An ant-proof beehive convenient for ventilation and warmth preservation

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of beehive, especially a kind of ant-proof honeybee beehive of ventilation and warm-keeping convenient, including beehive main part, the bottom of beehive main part is fixedly connected with isolation groove by multiple isolation rods, the bottom of isolation groove is equipped with prop, multiple nest frames are connected in beehive main part, the front end of beehive main part is equipped with entrance and exit, the rear end of beehive main part is provided with isolation cavity, the upper end of beehive main part is connected with cover plate;The both sides of beehive main part are equipped with multiple openings, the both sides of cover plate are slidably connected with auxiliary plate by limiting shaft, drive mechanism is provided in isolation cavity.The utility model in use, the overall height of beehive main part can be greatly improved by prop and isolation rod, to avoid insect ants to climb, meanwhile, isolation groove is set between prop and isolation rod, wood ash can avoid insect ants to continue to climb upwards, play the role of ant-proof.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of beehive technology, and in particular relates to an ant-proof beehive that is easy to ventilate and keep warm. Background Technology

[0002] A beehive is the place where bees live and reproduce during beekeeping, and it is the most basic beekeeping tool. Bee space and frames are important factors in designing movable-frame beehives. With the correct bee space and an appropriate number of frames, various types of beehives can be designed. The Chinese honeybee hive is used to raise Chinese honeybees.

[0003] CN215012641U discloses a beehive for ant prevention that facilitates ventilation and warmth. The beehive includes a main body and sealing plates on both sides of the main body. Connecting blocks are fixedly connected to the four corners of the bottom surface of the main body. Support legs are inserted into the center of the bottom surface of the multiple connecting blocks. Anti-climbing frames with a bowl-shaped structure are fixedly sleeved at the center of the multiple support legs.

[0004] In existing technology, the Chinese honeybee hive is a relatively enclosed space. However, when in use, especially in summer, the ambient air temperature is high and the air circulation inside the hive is poor, which makes the internal environment temperature even higher. Excessively high temperatures are not conducive to the survival and production of bees. Utility Model Content

[0005] This invention addresses the problem in the background art that while the hive of Chinese honeybees is a relatively enclosed space, its internal air circulation is poor, especially in summer, when the ambient air temperature is high. This results in an even higher internal temperature, which is detrimental to the survival and production of bees. Therefore, this invention proposes a ant-proof Chinese honeybee hive that is easy to ventilate and keep warm.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solution: A beehive for ant prevention that facilitates ventilation and warmth includes a beehive body, an isolation groove fixedly connected to the bottom of the beehive body by multiple isolation rods, a support column installed at the bottom of the isolation groove, multiple nest frames snapped into the beehive body, an entrance and exit opening at the front end of the beehive body, an isolation cavity provided at the rear end of the beehive body, and a cover plate snapped into the upper end of the beehive body. The main body of the beehive has multiple openings on both sides. Both sides of the cover plate are slidably connected to auxiliary plates via limiting shafts. A driving mechanism is provided in the isolation cavity. The driving mechanism includes a threaded rod that threads through the auxiliary plate. A housing is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the isolation cavity. A rotating motor is installed in the housing. A fan is fixedly connected to the driving end of the rotating motor.

[0007] Preferably, the drive mechanism further includes a worm gear, the threaded rod is rotatably mounted in the isolation cavity, a worm wheel is fixedly sleeved at the middle section of the threaded rod, a slow-speed motor is fixedly mounted at the bottom of the isolation cavity, the drive end of the slow-speed motor is fixedly connected to one end of the worm gear, and the worm gear meshes with the worm wheel.

[0008] Preferably, there are two threaded rods, one at the top and one at the bottom, and the two ends of the two threaded rods are threaded through the auxiliary plates on both sides, with the thread directions of the two ends of each threaded rod being opposite.

[0009] Preferably, the threaded rod is rotatably mounted in the isolation cavity via a mounting block, and the threaded rod also passes through the inner wall of the isolation cavity. The isolation groove is filled with wood ash, and the surface of the isolation rod is coated with lubricating oil.

[0010] Preferably, multiple limiting shafts are provided and pass through the auxiliary plates. One end of the limiting shaft is fixedly connected to the surface of the beehive body. The auxiliary plate has a protrusion corresponding to the opening on the surface facing the beehive body. The fan is located on one side of one of the auxiliary plates.

[0011] Preferably, the inner wall of the upper end of the beehive body is symmetrically provided with locking strips, and the locking strips are provided with multiple locking slots. The two ends of the upper end of the hive frame are respectively locked into the locking slots on both sides.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are: 1. When in use, the support pillars and isolation bars can greatly increase the overall height of the beehive, thereby preventing insects and ants from climbing. At the same time, an isolation groove is set between the support pillars and isolation bars, and the isolation groove is filled with wood ash. The wood ash can prevent insects and ants from continuing to climb upwards, thus playing a role in preventing ants.

[0013] 2. When the ambient temperature is too high, the staff can control the fan. As the fan rotates, it drives the airflow, thereby promoting air circulation and achieving the effect of cooling the inside of the beehive. Conversely, when the ambient temperature is low, the fan does not rotate, and the auxiliary plate seals the two sides to keep the heat in place. Attached Figure Description

[0014] Figure 1 This is a front structural diagram of a beehive designed for ventilation and heat preservation, which is designed to prevent ants and honeybees according to the present invention. Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the back structure of a beehive for ant prevention and heat preservation proposed in this utility model. Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the beehive body; Figure 4This is a schematic diagram of the isolation chamber and the drive mechanism.

[0015] In the diagram: 1. Support column; 2. Isolation groove; 3. Isolation rod; 4. Beehive body; 5. Entrance / exit; 6. Auxiliary plate; 7. Limiting shaft; 8. Cover plate; 9. Isolation cavity; 10. Fan; 11. Threaded rod; 12. Opening; 13. Slow speed motor; 14. Chassis; 15. Frame; 16. Locking strip; 17. Worm gear; 18. Worm wheel. Detailed Implementation

[0016] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments.

[0017] In the description of this utility model, it should be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", etc., indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this utility model.

[0018] Reference Figures 1-2 A beehive for ant prevention that is easy to ventilate and keep warm includes a beehive body 4, an isolation groove 2 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the beehive body 4 by multiple isolation rods 3, a support column 1 is installed at the bottom of the isolation groove 2, multiple nest frames 15 are snapped into the beehive body 4, an entrance and exit 5 is opened at the front end of the beehive body 4, an isolation cavity 9 is provided at the rear end of the beehive body 4, and a cover plate 8 is snapped into the upper end of the beehive body 4. Figures 3-4 The beehive body 4 has multiple openings 12 on both sides. The cover plate 8 has auxiliary plates 6 slidably connected to both sides through limiting shafts 7. The isolation cavity 9 is equipped with a drive mechanism, which includes a threaded rod 11 that is threaded through the auxiliary plate 6. The outer surface of the isolation cavity 9 is fixedly connected to a housing 14. A rotating motor is installed inside the housing 14, and a fan 10 is fixedly connected to the drive end of the rotating motor.

[0019] The drive mechanism also includes a worm gear 17 and a threaded rod 11 rotatably mounted inside the isolation chamber 9. A worm wheel 18 is fixedly sleeved at the middle section of the threaded rod 11. A slow-speed motor 13 is fixedly mounted at the bottom of the isolation chamber 9. The drive end of the slow-speed motor 13 is fixedly connected to one end of the worm gear 17, and the worm gear 17 meshes with the worm wheel 18. When it is necessary to move the auxiliary plate 6, the slow-speed motor 13 drives the worm gear 17 to rotate through its drive end. The worm gear 17 meshes with the worm wheel 18, thereby driving the worm gear 18 to rotate. The worm wheel 18 drives the threaded rod 11 to rotate. The threaded rod 11 passes through the auxiliary plate 6, thus enabling the movement of the auxiliary plate 6 as the threaded rod 11 rotates.

[0020] There are two threaded rods 11, one at the top and one at the bottom, with both ends of the two threaded rods 11 threaded through the auxiliary plates 6 on both sides. The thread directions at both ends of each threaded rod 11 are opposite. The two threaded rods 11 rotate in the same direction, but the two auxiliary plates 6 move in opposite directions. Therefore, the thread directions at both ends of the threaded rods 11 are also set to opposite directions. When the threaded rods 11 rotate, they will drive the two auxiliary plates 6 to move closer to each other or further away from each other.

[0021] The threaded rod 11 is rotatably mounted inside the isolation chamber 9 via the mounting block. The threaded rod 11 also threads through the inner wall of the isolation chamber 9. The isolation groove 2 is filled with wood ash, and the surface of the isolation rod 3 is coated with lubricating oil. The isolation chamber 9 contains space; to prevent bees from entering, the threaded rod 11 also threads through the isolation chamber 9, creating a small gap to effectively prevent bees from entering. The mounting block is used to limit the position of the threaded rod 11.

[0022] Reference Figure 2 Multiple limiting shafts 7 are provided and pass through the auxiliary plates 6. One end of the limiting shaft 7 is fixedly connected to the surface of the beehive body 4. The surface of the auxiliary plate 6 facing the beehive body 4 is provided with a protrusion corresponding to the opening 12. The fan 10 is located on one side of one of the auxiliary plates 6. When the auxiliary plate 6 is separated from the beehive body 4, the opening 12 will be exposed. The limiting shafts 7 limit the auxiliary plate 6. When the auxiliary plate 6 moves under the action of the drive mechanism, the limiting shafts 7 restrict the range and trajectory of movement. The separation of the auxiliary plate 6 and the beehive body 4 forms a space, and a rotating fan 10 is provided on one side. The fan 10 drives the airflow, thereby playing a role in cooling. The fan 10 is only provided on one side, so that an effective airflow can be formed through both sides. When the auxiliary plate 6 and the beehive body 4 are closed, the opening 12 is further closed by the protrusion.

[0023] Reference Figure 3The inner wall of the upper part of the beehive body 4 is symmetrically provided with locking strips 16, and multiple locking slots are opened on the locking strips 16. The two ends of the upper part of the frame 15 are respectively locked into the locking slots on both sides. The locking strips 16 hold the frame 15 in the beehive body 4, so that the bees can build a nest and produce honey on the surface of the frame 15.

[0024] Reference Figures 1-2 When in use, the honeycomb frame 15 is fixed inside the beehive body 4 by the clip 16. Bees build their nests and produce honey on the surface of the honeycomb frame 15. The upper end of the beehive body 4 is sealed by the cover plate 8. When the staff needs to collect honey, they can open the cover plate 8 to remove the honeycomb frame 15. The overall height of the beehive body 4 can be greatly increased by the support column 1 and the isolation rod 3, thereby preventing insects and ants from climbing. At the same time, an isolation groove 2 is set between the support column 1 and the isolation rod 3. The isolation groove 2 is filled with wood ash, which can prevent insects and ants from continuing to climb upwards, thus playing a role in preventing ants.

[0025] Reference Figures 3-4 When the ambient temperature is too high, the operator can control the drive mechanism and the housing 14. The rotating motor inside the housing 14 drives the fan 10 to cool the outer surface of the beehive body 4. At the same time, the slow-speed motor 13 in the drive mechanism drives the worm 17 to rotate through the drive end. The worm 17 meshes with the worm wheel 18, causing it to rotate. The worm wheel 18 drives the threaded rod 11 to rotate. As the threaded rod 11 rotates, the two auxiliary plates 6 move away from each other and detach from the surface of the beehive body 4, thus exposing the opening 12. The ventilation space of the beehive body 4 increases, and... As the fan 10 rotates, it drives airflow. The rotation of the fan 10 results in lower air pressure on one side and higher air pressure on the other side where the fan 10 is not rotating, thereby promoting airflow and achieving the effect of cooling inside the beehive body 4. The final distance between the auxiliary plate 6 and the beehive body 4 can be controlled. Conversely, when the ambient temperature is low, the fan 10 does not rotate, and the auxiliary plate 6 seals off both sides to keep the temperature warm. The isolation chamber 9 is a relatively sealed environment that can be used to isolate the external environment for heat preservation. A temperature sensor can be installed inside the beehive body 4 for staff to monitor the temperature.

[0026] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, but the protection scope of the present utility model is not limited thereto. Any equivalent substitutions or changes made by those skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed in the present utility model, based on the technical solution and the inventive concept of the present utility model, should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A beehive for ant prevention that facilitates ventilation and heat preservation, comprising a beehive body (4), characterized in that, The bottom of the beehive body (4) is fixedly connected to an isolation groove (2) by multiple isolation rods (3). A support column (1) is installed at the bottom of the isolation groove (2). Multiple honeycomb frames (15) are snapped into the beehive body (4). An entrance and exit (5) is opened at the front end of the beehive body (4). An isolation cavity (9) is provided at the rear end of the beehive body (4). A cover plate (8) is snapped into the upper end of the beehive body (4). The beehive body (4) has multiple openings (12) on both sides. The cover plate (8) is slidably connected to the auxiliary plate (6) on both sides through the limiting shaft (7). The isolation cavity (9) is provided with a driving mechanism, which includes a threaded rod (11). The threaded rod (11) passes through the auxiliary plate (6). The outer surface of the isolation cavity (9) is fixedly connected to a machine box (14). A rotating motor is installed in the machine box (14). A fan (10) is fixedly connected to the driving end of the rotating motor.

2. The ant-proof honeybee hive with convenient ventilation and heat preservation according to claim 1, characterized in that, The drive mechanism also includes a worm (17), the threaded rod (11) is rotatably installed in the isolation cavity (9), a worm wheel (18) is fixedly sleeved at the middle section of the threaded rod (11), a slow motor (13) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the isolation cavity (9), the drive end of the slow motor (13) is fixedly connected to one end of the worm (17), and the worm (17) meshes with the worm wheel (18).

3. A beehive for ant prevention and heat preservation as described in claim 2, characterized in that, The threaded rod (11) is provided in two parts, one above the other, and the two ends of the two threaded rods (11) are threaded through the auxiliary plates (6) on both sides respectively. The thread directions of the two ends of each threaded rod (11) are opposite.

4. The ant-proof honeybee hive with convenient ventilation and heat preservation according to claim 1, characterized in that, The threaded rod (11) is rotatably installed in the isolation cavity (9) by the mounting block. The threaded rod (11) also passes through the inner wall of the isolation cavity (9) by thread. The isolation groove (2) is filled with wood ash. The surface of the isolation rod (3) is coated with lubricating oil.

5. A beehive for ant prevention and heat preservation as described in claim 1, characterized in that, Multiple limiting shafts (7) are provided and pass through the auxiliary plate (6). One end of the limiting shaft (7) is fixedly connected to the surface of the beehive body (4). The auxiliary plate (6) has a protrusion corresponding to the opening (12) on the surface facing the beehive body (4). The fan (10) is located on one side of one of the auxiliary plates (6).

6. A beehive for ant prevention and heat preservation as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The inner wall of the upper end of the beehive body (4) is symmetrically provided with a locking strip (16), and the locking strip (16) has multiple slots. The two ends of the upper end of the hive frame (15) are respectively locked into the slots on both sides.

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