Automatic feeding machine based on wind power
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202522138802.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-10-10
- Publication Date
- 2026-10-09
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-10-10
AI Technical Summary
[0005]本实用新型的目的在于提供一种基于风力送料的自动投料机,通过投料组件和搅拌组件的配合,解决了现有技术中的养殖池投料方式大多采用人工投料,不仅效率低且劳动强度大的问题
[0015]本实用新型具有以下有益效果。
Smart Images

Figure CN224819171U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of aquaculture equipment technology, and in particular relates to an automatic feeder based on wind power feeding. Background Technology
[0002] In the aquaculture and livestock farming industries, the feeding of aquaculture ponds is a key link to ensure the growth of farmed animals and improve farming efficiency. With the continuous expansion of farming scale and the transformation from traditional small-scale family farming to large-scale and intensive farming models, the number and area of aquaculture ponds have increased, which puts forward higher requirements for the efficiency, uniformity and automation of feeding operations.
[0003] Currently, the feeding methods for aquaculture ponds are mainly divided into two categories: manual feeding and mechanical feeding. Among them, manual feeding is still the mainstream method for small and medium-sized farms. Operators need to carry feed bags or feed buckets and walk along the edge of the aquaculture pond to manually throw the feed into the pond. This method has significant drawbacks: on the one hand, the feeding efficiency is extremely low, making it difficult to meet the timeliness requirements of large-scale aquaculture; on the other hand, the labor intensity is extremely high. Operators need to walk, carry feed, and repeat the throwing action for a long time, which can easily lead to occupational injuries such as lumbar muscle strain and arm fatigue. Moreover, the uniformity of manual feeding depends entirely on the operator's experience. Feed is prone to local accumulation, causing the farmed animals to gather and compete for food, resulting in feed shortages in some areas, affecting the uniformity of the growth of the farmed animals, and may also cause water pollution due to feed residue.
[0004] To address these issues, we provide an automatic feeder based on wind power. Utility Model Content
[0005] The purpose of this invention is to provide an automatic feeder based on wind power. By combining the feeding component and the mixing component, it solves the problem that most existing feeding methods for aquaculture ponds rely on manual feeding, which is not only inefficient but also labor-intensive.
[0006] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, this utility model is achieved through the following technical solution.
[0007] This utility model relates to an automatic feeding machine based on wind power, comprising a storage bin, a support frame fixedly connected to the bottom of the storage bin, a bin cover on the top of the storage bin, a hopper fixedly connected to the bottom of the storage bin, a feeding assembly at the bottom of the hopper, and a stirring assembly at the bottom of the bin cover. The feeding assembly includes a discharge pipe, a feeding motor at the bottom of the discharge pipe, a feeding pipe at the bottom of the feeding motor, a feeding machine at one end of the feeding pipe, and a distribution pipe at the end of the feeding pipe away from the feeding machine. A control valve is provided in the inner cavity of the distribution pipe.
[0008] The present invention is further configured such that the stirring assembly includes a stirring motor, the stirring motor is fixedly connected to the top of the box cover, the output end of the stirring motor is fixedly connected to a stirring rod, and the surface of the stirring rod is fixedly connected to an impeller. When the stirring motor is turned on, the output end of the stirring motor drives the stirring rod to rotate, and the stirring rod drives the two sets of impellers at the top and bottom of its surface to rotate. The rotating impellers can break up the material in the inner cavity of the storage box and prevent the material from clumping.
[0009] The present invention is further configured such that a distributor is provided on one side of the distribution pipe, and a discharge pipe is provided on one side of the distributor. The distributor can output the material in the inner cavity of the distribution pipe in multiple ways to achieve the purpose of multi-channel output.
[0010] The present invention is further configured such that the inner cavity of the discharge pipe is provided with a windproof disc, and the surface of the windproof disc is provided with a discharge hole. When the feeder stops pressurizing or the pressure is unstable, the air in the pipe may flow in reverse, causing the lightweight material that has fallen or is being conveyed to be blown back or even accumulate in the discharge pipe, thereby causing the discharge pipe to be blocked. The windproof device prevents the generation of this reverse airflow, ensuring that the material can only be conveyed forward in one direction, avoiding blockage and material waste.
[0011] The present invention is further configured such that a pressurizing device is provided on one side of the surface of the feed pipe, and an instrument panel is provided on the top of the pressurizing device. The pressurizing device generates a high-speed, high-pressure airflow, which serves as a carrier to "blow" the material particles to the target aquaculture pond.
[0012] The present invention is further configured such that a base is fixedly connected to the bottom of the support frame, and support pads are fixedly connected to the four corners of the bottom of the base. The support pads have high friction, which can improve the anti-slip properties of the bottom of the base, thereby improving the placement stability of the automatic feeder.
[0013] The present invention is further configured such that a feeding pipe is provided on one side of the top of the box cover, and a sealing plug is provided in the inner cavity of the feeding pipe. By removing the sealing plug, materials can be added to the inner cavity of the storage box through the feeding pipe, and by covering it with the sealing plug, the opening of the feeding pipe can be sealed.
[0014] The present invention is further configured such that the inner cavity of the base is provided with a mounting bracket, the top of the mounting bracket is fixedly connected to the bottom of the feeder by bolts, the bolts are screwed into the bolt holes on the surface of the mounting bracket after passing through the mounting holes on the base of the feeder, thereby fixing the feeder on the mounting bracket and facilitating disassembly later.
[0015] The present invention has the following beneficial effects.
[0016] 1. This utility model can solve the core defects of manual feeding from both efficiency and manpower perspectives. It is driven by motor and conveyed by wind power, eliminating the need for manual handling, walking and scattering, greatly improving feeding efficiency and meeting the timeliness requirements of larger-scale breeding. At the same time, it completely reduces labor intensity and avoids occupational injuries such as lumbar muscle strain and arm fatigue caused by repetitive movements and long-term labor.
[0017] 2. This utility model can also optimize the feeding effect and reduce negative problems. The stirring motor drives the impeller to break up the material, which can prevent the feed from clumping. The wind power and the distributor can achieve uniform and multi-channel output of materials, avoid local accumulation, and ensure the uniform growth of the aquaculture organisms. In addition, the precise feeding method reduces feed residue, thereby reducing the risk of pollution to the aquaculture pond water quality. Attached Figure Description
[0018] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model, the accompanying drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below.
[0019] Figure 1 This is a 3D view of an automatic feeding machine based on wind power.
[0020] Figure 2 An automatic feeding machine based on wind power. Figure 1 A magnified view of a portion of point A in the middle.
[0021] Figure 3 This is a cross-sectional schematic diagram of the storage bin in an automatic feeding machine based on wind power.
[0022] Figure 4 This is a top view schematic diagram of an automatic feeding machine based on wind power.
[0023] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the feeding component in an automatic feeding machine based on wind power.
[0024] Figure 6 This is a cross-sectional schematic diagram of the box cover in an automatic feeding machine based on wind power.
[0025] Figure 7 An automatic feeding machine based on wind power. Figure 6 A partially enlarged schematic diagram at point B. In the attached diagram: 1. Storage bin; 2. Support frame; 3. Bin cover; 4. Feed hopper; 5. Feeding assembly; 6. Mixing assembly; 501. Discharge pipe; 502. Feeding motor; 503. Feeding pipe; 504. Feeder; 505. Distributor pipe; 506. Control valve; 601. Mixing motor; 602. Mixing rod; 603. Impeller; 7. Distributor; 8. Windproof disc; 9. Pressurization device. Detailed Implementation
[0026] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. The described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments.
[0027] Please see Figure 1-7 This utility model is an automatic feeding machine based on wind power, including a storage box 1, a support frame 2 fixedly connected to the bottom of the storage box 1, a box cover 3 provided on the top of the storage box 1, a feeding hopper 4 fixedly connected to the bottom of the storage box 1, a feeding component 5 provided at the bottom of the feeding hopper 4, and a stirring component 6 provided at the bottom of the box cover 3. The feeding component 5 includes a discharge pipe 501, a feeding motor 502 provided at the bottom of the discharge pipe 501, a feeding pipe 503 provided at the bottom of the feeding motor 502, a feeder 504 provided at one end of the feeding pipe 503, and a distribution pipe 505 connected to the end of the feeding pipe 503 away from the feeder 504. A control valve 506 is provided in the inner cavity of the distribution pipe 505.
[0028] Specifically: The feeding motor 502 is started by the control terminal. The feeding motor 502 discharges the material in the inner cavity of the storage box 1 into the feeding pipe 503. At the same time, the feeder 504 is turned on. The feeder 504 and the pressurizing device 9 generate a high-speed, high-pressure airflow. This airflow and the windproof disc 8 work together as a one-way valve to establish a stable, unidirectional conveying airflow in the discharge pipe 501, preventing backflow of air from causing blockage in the discharge pipe 501. The material mixes with the airflow in the discharge pipe 501. The material is pushed by this strong positive airflow and transported along the pipeline to the "required breeding pond".
[0029] The mixing assembly 6 includes a mixing motor 601, which is fixedly connected to the top of the box cover 3. A mixing rod 602 is fixedly connected to the output end of the mixing motor 601. An impeller 603 is fixedly connected to the surface of the mixing rod 602. A distributor 7 is provided on one side of the distribution pipe 505. A discharge pipe is provided on one side of the distributor 7. A windproof disc 8 is provided in the inner cavity of the discharge pipe 501. A discharge hole is opened on the surface of the windproof disc 8. A pressurizing device 9 is provided on one side of the surface of the discharge pipe 503. An instrument panel is provided on the top of the pressurizing device 9. A base is fixedly connected to the bottom of the support frame 2. Support pads are fixedly connected to the four corners of the bottom of the base. A feeding pipe is provided on one side of the top of the box cover 3. A sealing plug is provided in the inner cavity of the feeding pipe. A mounting bracket is provided in the inner cavity of the base. The top of the mounting bracket is fixedly connected to the bottom of the feeder 504 by bolts.
[0030] Specifically: When the stirring motor 601 is turned on, its output drives the stirring rod 602 to rotate. The stirring rod 602 then drives two sets of impellers 603 at its top and bottom to rotate. The rotating impellers 603 disperse the material inside the storage tank 1, preventing clumping. The distributor 7 then distributes the material inside the distribution pipe 505 to multiple output paths. When the feeder 504 stops pressurizing or the pressure becomes unstable, air in the pipe may flow in reverse, causing lightweight materials that have already fallen or are being conveyed to be blown back or even accumulate in the discharge pipe 503, resulting in blockage. The windproof device prevents this. The generation of reverse airflow ensures that materials can only be conveyed forward in one direction, avoiding blockage and material waste. The pressurization device 9 generates a high-speed, high-pressure airflow, which acts as a carrier to "blow" the material particles to the target breeding pond. The high friction at the bottom of the support pad can improve the anti-slip properties of the base, thereby improving the placement stability of the automatic feeder. By removing the sealing plug, materials can be added to the inner cavity of the storage box 1 through the feeding pipe. Covering the sealing plug can seal the opening of the feeding pipe. After the bolt is passed through the mounting hole on the base of the feeder 504, it is screwed into the bolt hole on the surface of the mounting frame to fix the feeder 504 on the mounting frame, which is convenient for disassembly later.
[0031] The working principle of this utility model is as follows: Users can issue commands to the feeder 504 via either "local control" or "remote control via mobile phone" to start the feeding motor 502. The feeding motor 502 discharges the material from the inner cavity of the storage bin 1 into the feeding pipe 503. Simultaneously, the feeder 504 is started. The feeder 504 and the pressurizing device 9 generate a high-speed, high-pressure airflow. This airflow, together with the windproof disc 8, acts as a one-way valve, establishing a stable, unidirectional conveying airflow within the discharge pipe 501, preventing backflow of air from the discharge pipe 501. 01. When the material is blocked, it mixes with the airflow in the discharge pipe 501. The material is propelled by this strong positive airflow and transported along the pipe to the "required breeding pond". At the same time, the stirring motor 601 is turned on. The output end of the stirring motor 601 drives the stirring rod 602 to rotate. The stirring rod 602 drives the two sets of impellers 603 at the top and bottom of its surface to rotate. The rotating impellers 603 can break up the material in the inner cavity of the storage box 1 to prevent the material from clumping. The material in the inner cavity of the distribution pipe 505 can be output in multiple ways through the distributor 7 to achieve the purpose of multi-way output.
[0032] The preferred embodiments of the present utility model disclosed above are only used to help illustrate the present utility model. The preferred embodiments do not describe all the details in detail, nor do they limit the present utility model to the specific implementation methods described. The present specification selects and specifically describes these embodiments in order to better explain the principle and practical application of the present utility model, so that those skilled in the art can better understand and utilize the present utility model.
Claims
1. An automatic feeding machine based on wind power, comprising a storage bin (1), characterized in that: The bottom of the storage box (1) is fixedly connected to a support frame (2), the top of the storage box (1) is provided with a box cover (3), the bottom of the storage box (1) is fixedly connected to a feeding hopper (4), the bottom of the feeding hopper (4) is provided with a feeding component (5), and the bottom of the box cover (3) is provided with a stirring component (6). The feeding assembly (5) includes a discharge pipe (501), a feeding motor (502) is provided at the bottom of the discharge pipe (501), a feeding pipe (503) is provided at the bottom of the feeding motor (502), a feeder (504) is provided at one end of the feeding pipe (503), and a distribution pipe (505) is connected to the end of the feeding pipe (503) away from the feeder (504). A control valve (506) is provided in the inner cavity of the distribution pipe (505).
2. The automatic feeding machine based on pneumatic feeding according to claim 1, characterized in that: The stirring assembly (6) includes a stirring motor (601), which is fixedly connected to the top of the box cover (3). A stirring rod (602) is fixedly connected to the output end of the stirring motor (601), and an impeller (603) is fixedly connected to the surface of the stirring rod (602).
3. The automatic feeding machine based on wind power according to claim 1, characterized in that: A distributor (7) is provided on one side of the distribution pipe (505), and a discharge pipe is provided on one side of the distributor (7).
4. An automatic feeder based on pneumatic feeding according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner cavity of the discharge pipe (501) is provided with a windproof disc (8), and the surface of the windproof disc (8) is provided with a discharge hole.
5. An automatic feeder based on pneumatic feeding according to claim 1, characterized in that: A pressure boosting device (9) is provided on one side of the surface of the feed pipe (503), and an instrument panel is provided on the top of the pressure boosting device (9).
6. An automatic feeder based on pneumatic feeding according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the support frame (2) is fixedly connected to a base, and support pads are fixedly connected to the four corners of the bottom of the base.
7. An automatic feeding machine based on wind power according to claim 1, characterized in that: A feeding pipe is provided on one side of the top of the box cover (3), and a sealing plug is provided in the inner cavity of the feeding pipe.
8. An automatic feeder based on pneumatic feeding according to claim 6, characterized in that: The base has an inner cavity with a mounting bracket, and the top of the mounting bracket is fixedly connected to the bottom of the feeder (504) by bolts.