Integrated aquaculture water quality conditioning device

Abstract

The utility model discloses an integrated type water quality adjusting device for aquaculture relates to aquaculture technical field. The device includes filter jar, disinfection box, transmission pipe, water pump and drain, is provided with filter equipment in filter jar inside, is provided with the sterilization mechanism in disinfection box inside. The filter equipment includes a framework with adjustable telescopic function, and the framework realizes telescopic through the synergistic effect of worm and connecting rod mechanism, to stabilize the support filter core of different specifications. The sterilization mechanism includes ultraviolet lamp, and ultraviolet lamp is driven through double motor cooperation, and can carry out multidimensional arc movement in disinfection box. The utility model effectively solves the filter core support of prior art and is not stable and is easy to collapse, and the problem that the commonality is poor, and the dead angle exists in ultraviolet disinfection, and the problem that sterilization is not thorough, has the advantages of stable and reliable structure, strong material compatibility, disinfection dead angle, water quality purification effect is good.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of aquaculture technology, and in particular to an integrated aquaculture water quality regulation device. Background Technology

[0002] As aquaculture develops towards higher density and greater intensification, maintaining the cleanliness and stability of the aquaculture water is crucial for ensuring the healthy growth of aquatic products and improving aquaculture efficiency. Recirculating aquaculture systems are widely used due to their water-saving and high-yield advantages, and the core component of these systems lies in the purification and treatment of aquaculture wastewater. Therefore, water quality conditioning devices integrating multiple functions such as physical filtration and sterilization have emerged on the market.

[0003] These integrated devices typically connect filtration and disinfection modules in series, resulting in a compact and user-friendly design. However, in practical applications, existing integrated designs still suffer from common structural flaws. In the filtration module, the filter element is the core consumable, usually housed within a fixed-size support structure. When aquaculture wastewater impacts the filter element at high flow rates, the lack of effective internal support can easily lead to deformation or even collapse. This not only affects filtration efficiency but also significantly shortens the filter element's lifespan and increases operating costs.

[0004] Meanwhile, ultraviolet (UV) lamps are commonly used for sterilization in disinfection modules. These UV lamps are mostly statically fixed in specific locations within the disinfection tank. Due to the complexity of water flow and potential obstructions from the tank's internal structure, static irradiation easily creates "dead zones" of light within the tank, preventing some water from receiving effective and sufficient irradiation. This results in harmful bacteria not being completely eliminated, and the purified water still poses safety risks, failing to fully meet the requirements of high-standard recirculating aquaculture. This combination of unstable filtration and incomplete disinfection significantly reduces the overall water quality regulation efficiency of existing integrated devices.

[0005] Therefore, this utility model proposes an integrated aquaculture water quality regulation device to address the shortcomings of existing technologies. Utility Model Content

[0006] In view of the problems existing in the integrated aquaculture water quality conditioning device, such as unstable filter support leading to collapse and damage, poor versatility, and incomplete sterilization due to blind spots in ultraviolet disinfection, this utility model aims to provide an integrated aquaculture water quality conditioning device with an improved structure that can effectively solve the above problems.

[0007] This utility model provides an integrated aquaculture water quality regulation device, including: a water filter tank, a disinfection box, a transmission pipe, a water pump, and a drain outlet; as well as a filtration mechanism installed inside the water filter tank and a sterilization mechanism installed inside the disinfection box.

[0008] The filtration mechanism includes a frame for supporting the filter element, and the frame has an adjustable telescopic function.

[0009] Furthermore, the sterilization mechanism includes ultraviolet lamps, which are driven to move in multiple dimensions within the sterilization chamber.

[0010] Preferably, the filtration mechanism further includes a positioning component for securely mounting the frame inside the filter tank; the positioning component includes a base and a hollow tube fixedly connected to the base.

[0011] Preferably, the filter mechanism further includes an adjustment mechanism for driving the frame to extend and retract; the adjustment mechanism includes a worm gear rotatably disposed inside the hollow tube, and a second ring threadedly connected to the worm gear, the second ring moving up and down along the axial direction of the hollow tube.

[0012] Preferably, the adjustment mechanism further includes a fixed plate connected to the frame, and a connecting rod, one end of which is rotatably connected to a ring and the other end of which is rotatably connected to the fixed plate.

[0013] Preferably, the adjustment mechanism further includes a ring 1 disposed on the outer wall of the hollow tube, and a connecting rod 2, one end of the connecting rod 2 being rotatably connected to one side of the fixed plate, and the other end being rotatably connected to the outer wall of the ring 1.

[0014] Preferably, the sterilization mechanism includes a first driving part for driving the ultraviolet lamp to move in a first dimension, and a second driving part for driving the ultraviolet lamp to move in a second dimension.

[0015] Preferably, the first driving unit includes a motor and a fixed block; the driving end of the motor is connected to the fixed block to drive it to rotate in an arc, and the fixed block is rotatably connected to the ultraviolet lamp.

[0016] Preferably, the second drive unit includes a second motor, a first connecting plate, and a second connecting plate; the drive end of the second motor is connected to the bottom of the first connecting plate.

[0017] Preferably, one end of connecting plate one is fixedly connected to one end of connecting plate two, and the bottom of connecting plate two is fixedly connected to the ultraviolet lamp.

[0018] This utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0019] 1. This utility model solves the problems in the prior art of filter devices where filter elements are easily damaged by water flow impact and the fixed size of the frame makes it incompatible with different specifications of filter elements by setting a telescopic frame driven by a worm gear and linkage mechanism. It achieves the technical effect of providing stable support for filter elements, extending their service life, and flexibly adapting to various specifications of filter elements, thus improving the versatility of the device.

[0020] 2. This utility model, by employing a dual-motor coordinated drive connecting plate and fixing block, enables the ultraviolet lamp to achieve multi-dimensional arc-shaped movement within the disinfection chamber. This solves the problems of limited disinfection range, dead corners, and incomplete sterilization caused by the fixed setting of ultraviolet lamps in the prior art. It achieves the technical effect of expanding the ultraviolet irradiation coverage and realizing all-round disinfection without dead corners, thereby significantly improving the safety of the effluent water quality.

[0021] 3. This utility model solves the problems of traditional water treatment systems that require multiple independent devices, occupy a large area, have complex pipelines, and have a low degree of automation by integrating the adjustable filtration mechanism and the dynamic sterilization mechanism into an integrated structure. It achieves the technical effect of compact device structure, comprehensive functions, and convenient centralized control and maintenance. Attached Figure Description

[0022] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of an integrated aquaculture water quality regulation device proposed in this utility model;

[0023] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the disinfection box of an integrated aquaculture water quality regulation device proposed in this utility model;

[0024] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the skeleton of an integrated aquaculture water quality regulation device proposed in this utility model.

[0025] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the fixing block of an integrated aquaculture water quality regulation device proposed in this utility model.

[0026] Legend:

[0027] 1. Water filter tank; 2. Transfer pipe; 3. Disinfection box;

[0028] 4. Filter mechanism; 41. Frame; 42. Fixing plate; 43. Connecting rod one; 44. Connecting rod two; 45. Worm gear; 46. Ring one; 47. Ring two; 48. Filter element;

[0029] 49. Positioning component; 491. Hollow tube; 492. Base;

[0030] 5. Sterilization mechanism; 51. Ultraviolet lamp; 52. Fixing block; 53. Connecting plate one; 54. Connecting plate two; 55. Motor one; 56. Motor two;

[0031] 6. Water pump; 7. Drain outlet. Detailed Implementation

[0032] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of this utility model clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of this utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of this utility model, and not all of them. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of this utility model without creative effort are within the scope of protection of this utility model.

[0033] Example:

[0034] Please refer to Figures 1 to 4 This utility model provides an integrated aquaculture water quality regulation device, which aims to solve the problems of unstable filter support and easy collapse, poor versatility, and incomplete sterilization due to dead corners in ultraviolet disinfection in the prior art.

[0035] like Figure 1 As shown, the integrated aquaculture water quality regulation device includes a filter tank 1 and a disinfection tank 3. A transmission pipe 2 connects the filter tank 1 and the disinfection tank 3. A water pump 6 is connected to the filter tank 1. The disinfection tank 3 is equipped with a drain outlet 7. The filter tank 1 is equipped with a filtration mechanism 4, and the disinfection tank 3 is equipped with a sterilization mechanism 5. The water pump 6 pumps aquaculture wastewater into the filter tank 1. After being filtered by the filtration mechanism 4, the wastewater enters the disinfection tank 3 through the transmission pipe 2. In the disinfection tank 3, the sterilization mechanism 5 performs disinfection treatment. Finally, the treated water is discharged through the drain outlet 7. The filtration mechanism 4 includes a frame 41 for supporting the filter element 48. The frame 41 has an adjustable telescopic function. The sterilization mechanism 5 includes an ultraviolet lamp 51, which is driven to perform multi-dimensional movement within the disinfection tank 3.

[0036] Reference Figure 1 , Figure 3 and Figure 4The filtration mechanism 4 is located inside the water filter tank 1 and includes a positioning component 49 for securely mounting the entire mechanism. The positioning component 49 includes a base 492 and a hollow tube 491 fixedly connected to the base 492. The filtration mechanism 4 also includes an adjustment mechanism that drives the frame 41 to achieve telescopic movement. The adjustment mechanism includes a worm gear 45 rotatably disposed inside the hollow tube 491 and a ring 47 threadedly connected to the worm gear 45. When the worm gear 45 rotates, the ring 47 moves up and down along the axial direction of the hollow tube 491. The adjustment mechanism also includes a fixing plate 42, which is connected to the frame 41. The connection is as follows: one end of the connecting rod 43 is rotatably connected to the ring 47, and the other end is rotatably connected to the fixed plate 42. The adjustment mechanism also includes a ring 46 and a connecting rod 44 disposed on the outer wall of the hollow tube 491. One end of the connecting rod 44 is rotatably connected to one side of the fixed plate 42, and the other end is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the ring 46. Through the coordinated transmission of the connecting rod 43 and the connecting rod 44, the vertical movement of the ring 47 is finally converted into the horizontal displacement of the fixed plate 42, thereby driving the frame 41 to expand outward or contract inward, providing stable support for filter elements 48 of different specifications.

[0037] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 2 The sterilization mechanism 5 includes a first drive unit for driving the ultraviolet lamp 51 to perform a first-dimensional movement, and a second drive unit for driving the ultraviolet lamp 51 to perform a second-dimensional movement. Through the coordinated action of the two drive units, the ultraviolet lamp 51 can achieve multi-dimensional complex movement. The first drive unit includes a motor 55 and a fixed block 52. The drive end of the motor 55 is connected to the fixed block 52 to drive the fixed block 52 to rotate in an arc. The fixed block 52 is rotatably connected to the ultraviolet lamp 51. The second drive unit includes a motor 56, a connecting plate 53, and a connecting plate 54. The drive end of the motor 56 is connected to the bottom of the connecting plate 53. One end of the connecting plate 53 is fixedly connected to one end of the connecting plate 54, and the bottom of the connecting plate 54 is fixedly connected to the ultraviolet lamp 51. Thus, the rotation of the motor 56 drives the ultraviolet lamp 51 to perform another-dimensional movement.

[0038] The working principle is as follows:

[0039] The water pump 6 is started, and the aquaculture wastewater is drawn into the filter tank 1. By rotating the worm gear 45 installed inside the hollow tube 491, the threaded transmission drives the mating ring 47 to move up and down along the axial direction of the hollow tube 491. When the ring 47 moves, it synchronously drives one end of the connecting rod 43 to rotate around it, and the other end of the connecting rod 43 drives the fixed plate 42 to move horizontally. At the same time, one end of the connecting rod 44 is rotatably connected to the fixed plate 42, and the other end is rotatably connected to the outer ring 46. On the wall, under the coordinated transmission of connecting rod 43 and connecting rod 44, the fixed plate 42 drives the frame 41 to expand outward or contract inward. The expanded frame 41 provides stable internal support for the filter element 48, effectively preventing the filter element 48 from collapsing due to sewage impact. At the same time, by adjusting the opening and closing range of the frame 41, it can adapt to filter elements 48 with different diameters and heights. The entire filtration mechanism 4 is securely installed inside the water tank 1 by the positioning assembly 49 composed of the base 492 and the hollow tube 491.

[0040] The filtered water is transported to the disinfection tank 3 through the transmission pipe 2. When the water level reaches the preset amount, the ultraviolet lamp 51 is activated, and motors 1 and 2 are activated simultaneously. The driving end of motor 1 55 drives the fixed block 52 to rotate in an arc. The fixed block 52 synchronously drives the ultraviolet lamp 51, which is connected to it, to swing in an arc. At the same time, the driving end of motor 2 56 drives the bottom of the connecting plate 1 53 to rotate. Since one end of connecting plate 1 53 is fixedly connected to one end of connecting plate 2 54, and the bottom of connecting plate 2 54 is fixed to the ultraviolet lamp 51, the rotation of connecting plate 1 53 will synchronously drive the ultraviolet lamp 51 to move in another dimension. Through the coordinated drive of motors 1 55 and 2 56, the ultraviolet lamp 51 can achieve multi-dimensional arc movement, greatly expanding its irradiation coverage in the disinfection tank 3, ensuring that the filtered water is disinfected in an all-round and thorough manner. The treated water is finally discharged through the drain outlet 7.

Claims

1. An integrated aquaculture water quality regulation device, comprising a filter tank (1), The disinfection box (3) is connected to the water filter tank (1), the transmission pipe (2) connects the water filter tank (1) and the disinfection box (3), the water pump (6) is connected to the water filter tank (1), and the drain outlet (7) is provided on the disinfection box (3); Its features are, The device further includes: The filter mechanism (4) is installed inside the water filter tank (1). The filter mechanism (4) includes a frame (41) for supporting the filter element (48). The frame (41) has an adjustable telescopic function. In addition, a sterilization mechanism (5) is provided inside the sterilization box (3), the sterilization mechanism (5) including an ultraviolet lamp (51) which is driven to perform multi-dimensional movement inside the sterilization box (3).

2. The integrated aquaculture water quality regulation device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The filtration mechanism (4) further includes a positioning component (49) for securely mounting the frame (41) inside the water filter tank (1); The positioning component (49) includes a base (492) and a hollow tube (491) fixedly connected to the base (492).

3. The integrated aquaculture water quality regulation device according to claim 2, characterized in that, The filter mechanism (4) further includes an adjustment mechanism for driving the frame (41) to extend and retract; the adjustment mechanism includes: Rotate the worm gear (45) located inside the hollow tube (491); And a second ring (47) threadedly connected to the worm (45), the second ring (47) moving up and down along the axial direction of the hollow tube (491).

4. The integrated aquaculture water quality regulation device according to claim 3, characterized in that, The adjustment mechanism also includes: A fixing plate (42) is connected to the frame (41); Connecting rod one (43) has one end rotatably connected to the second ring (47) and the other end rotatably connected to the fixing plate (42).

5. The integrated aquaculture water quality regulation device according to claim 4, characterized in that, The adjustment mechanism also includes: A ring (46) is disposed on the outer wall of the hollow tube (491); Connecting rod two (44) has one end rotatably connected to one side of the fixing plate (42) and the other end rotatably connected to the outer wall of the ring one (46).

6. The integrated aquaculture water quality regulation device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The sterilization mechanism (5) includes a first driving part for driving the ultraviolet lamp (51) to perform a first-dimensional movement, and a second driving part for driving the ultraviolet lamp (51) to perform a second-dimensional movement.

7. The integrated aquaculture water quality regulation device according to claim 6, characterized in that, The first driving unit includes a motor (55) and a fixed block (52); the driving end of the motor (55) is connected to the fixed block (52) to drive it to rotate in an arc, and the fixed block (52) is rotatably connected to the ultraviolet lamp (51).

8. The integrated aquaculture water quality regulation device according to claim 6, characterized in that, The second drive unit includes a second motor (56), a first connecting plate (53), and a second connecting plate (54); The drive end of the second motor (56) is connected to the bottom of the first connecting plate (53).

9. The integrated aquaculture water quality regulation device according to claim 8, characterized in that, One end of the first connecting plate (53) is fixedly connected to one end of the second connecting plate (54), and the bottom of the second connecting plate (54) is fixedly connected to the ultraviolet lamp (51).

Images