A suspended filter
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202522422432.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-11-14
- Publication Date
- 2026-10-09
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-11-14
AI Technical Summary
现阶段市面上的悬挂式过滤器为单层结构,输入的水体需要依次经过水平布置的过滤介质,且水流通过时没有设置引导结构,容易出现水流偏向于过滤介质的其中一侧流动,导致水流过滤不充分和过滤介质未充分利用等缺点
[0013]本实用新型同背景技术相比存在的效果是:从底壳输入的水流经过第一水腔、第二水腔后进入底壳的过滤腔,令水与过滤介质充分接触以及提高接触时间,从而提高水的过滤效果。
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Figure CN224819204U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of aquarium supplies, and in particular to a hanging filter. Background Technology
[0002] A hanging filter is a device used for circulating water in aquariums. It contains filter media that adsorbs and purifies pollutants in the water. Currently, most hanging filters on the market have a single-layer structure. The incoming water must pass through the horizontally arranged filter media sequentially, and there is no guiding structure for the water flow. This can easily lead to water flowing to one side of the filter media, resulting in insufficient filtration and underutilization of the filter media.
[0003] Therefore, it is necessary to make further improvements. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of this invention is to overcome the above-mentioned problems. We provide a suspended filter with a multi-layer structure and discharge through multiple outlet holes, which can increase the contact area between the water and the filter medium.
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides a suspended filter, which includes a first housing, a second housing, and a bottom housing arranged sequentially from top to bottom. The first housing has a first water cavity, and the second housing has a second water cavity corresponding to the first water cavity. The bottom housing has an inlet connected to the first water cavity. The bottom of the first water cavity has a plurality of first water outlets evenly distributed at its bottom, and the bottom of the second water cavity has a plurality of second water outlets evenly distributed at its bottom. The second water cavity has a filter structure and is connected to a filter cavity on the bottom housing. The bottom housing has an outlet connected to the filter cavity.
[0006] In one or more embodiments, the second housing is provided with a first pipe body that docks with the water inlet, and the first housing is provided with a second pipe body that docks with the first pipe body, the second pipe body being connected to the first water chamber.
[0007] In one or more embodiments, the first water chamber is provided with a water spray pipe, which is connected to a second pipe body, and a plurality of third water outlet holes are distributed on the water spray pipe.
[0008] In one or more embodiments, the bottom shell is provided with a water receiving tray and a water collecting cavity. The water receiving tray is located below the second water cavity to collect water discharged from the second water outlet. The water outlet end of the water receiving tray is connected to the water collecting cavity, and the water collecting cavity is connected to the water inlet end of the filter cavity.
[0009] In one or more embodiments, the filter chamber is provided with a plurality of filter areas in sequence, the plurality of filter areas are connected in sequence, and water filter media are provided in the filter areas.
[0010] In one or more embodiments, the water filtration medium is one or more combinations of filter cotton, activated carbon, and ceramic particles.
[0011] In one or more embodiments, the filter structure is a sponge.
[0012] In one or more embodiments, the upper end of the bottom shell, the upper end of the second shell, and the upper end of the first shell are provided with connecting steps, the lower end of the second shell and the lower end of the first shell can be connected to the connecting steps, and the upper end of the first shell is covered with a face cover.
[0013] Compared with the prior art, the advantages of this utility model are: the water flow from the bottom shell enters the filter chamber of the bottom shell after passing through the first water chamber and the second water chamber, which allows the water to fully contact the filter medium and increases the contact time, thereby improving the water filtration effect. Attached Figure Description
[0014] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the filter structure in this embodiment; Figure 2 This is an exploded view of the filter in this embodiment. Detailed Implementation
[0015] This section will describe in detail the specific embodiments of the present utility model. The preferred embodiments of the present utility model are shown in the accompanying drawings. The purpose of the drawings is to supplement the textual description with graphics, so that people can intuitively and vividly understand each technical feature and the overall technical solution of the present utility model, but they should not be construed as limiting the scope of protection of the present utility model.
[0016] See appendix Figure 1-2 This application provides a suspended filter, which includes a first housing 1, a second housing 2 and a bottom housing 3 arranged sequentially from top to bottom. The first housing 1 is provided with a first water cavity 4, the second housing 2 is provided with a second water cavity 5 corresponding to the first water cavity 4, the bottom housing 3 is provided with an inlet 6 connected to the first water cavity 4, the bottom of the first water cavity 4 is provided with a plurality of first water outlet holes 7 evenly distributed, the bottom of the second water cavity 5 is provided with a plurality of second water outlet holes 8 evenly distributed, the second water cavity 5 is provided with a filter structure 9, the second water cavity 5 is connected to the filter cavity on the bottom housing 3, and the bottom housing 3 is provided with an outlet 10 connected to the filter cavity. By setting up a first shell 1, a second shell 2, and a bottom shell 3 arranged sequentially from top to bottom, a multi-layer water cavity structure is formed. Multiple first water outlet holes 7 at the bottom of the first water cavity 4 and multiple second water outlet holes 8 at the bottom of the second water cavity 5 can evenly disperse the water flow, increasing the contact area and time between the water flow and the filter structure 9 in the second water cavity 5. This structure overcomes the disadvantage of traditional single-layer filters where the water flow tends to be biased to one side, making the filtration more thorough and uniform, and improving the overall filtration efficiency and water purification effect.
[0017] The second housing 2 is provided with a first pipe 11 that connects to the water inlet 6, and the first housing 1 is provided with a second pipe 12 that connects to the first pipe 11. The second pipe 12 connects to the first water chamber 4. By providing the first pipe 11 and the second pipe 12 that connect to each other on the first housing 1 and the second housing 2, a reliable connection between the water inlet 6 and the first water chamber 4 is achieved. Furthermore, the first water chamber 4 is provided with a water spray pipe 13, which connects to the second pipe 12. The water spray pipe 13 has multiple third water outlets distributed on it. The water spray pipe 13 allows the water to enter the first water chamber 4 in a spraying manner, avoiding direct impact of the water flow on a certain point, further improving the uniformity of the water flow distribution, and laying a good foundation for subsequent filtration processes.
[0018] The bottom shell 3 is provided with a water receiving tray 14 and a water collecting cavity 15. The water receiving tray 14 is located below the second water cavity 5 to collect water discharged from the second water outlet 8. The water outlet end of the water receiving tray 14 is connected to the water collecting cavity 15, and the water collecting cavity 15 is connected to the water inlet end of the filter cavity. With this structure, the water collecting cavity 15 concentrates the collected water flow and guides it to the water inlet end of the filter cavity, ensuring that the water flow can enter the final filtration stage smoothly and orderly, thereby improving the filtration effect and ensuring that the water output from the water outlet 10 has been completely filtered.
[0019] The filter chamber is provided with multiple filtration zones 16 arranged sequentially and connected in series. Each filtration zone 16 contains a water filter medium. This structure achieves multi-stage filtration, with each filtration zone 16 capable of being filled with a different water filter medium. This allows for graded and step-by-step purification of the water flow, specifically removing different impurities from the water and significantly improving the filtration effect and the quality of the effluent. Specifically, the water filter medium is one or a combination of filter cotton, activated carbon, and ceramic particles.
[0020] The filter structure 9 is a sponge. The sponge has good physical filtration performance and can effectively trap larger particulate impurities in the water. As a preliminary filtration layer, it reduces the burden on the subsequent fine filtration area and extends the service life of the fine filtration medium.
[0021] The upper end of the bottom shell 3, the upper end of the second shell 2, and the upper end of the first shell 1 are provided with connecting steps 17. The lower end of the second shell 2 and the lower end of the first shell 1 can be connected to the connecting steps 17. The upper end of the first shell 1 is covered with a cover 18. This structure facilitates precise docking and fixing between the upper and lower shells, ensuring convenient assembly and structural sealing.
[0022] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model. The protection scope of the present utility model is not limited to the above embodiments. Any equivalent modifications or changes made by those skilled in the art based on the content disclosed in the present utility model should be included in the protection scope recorded in the claims.
Claims
1. A suspended filter, characterized in that: The device includes a first shell (1), a second shell (2), and a bottom shell (3) arranged sequentially from top to bottom. The first shell (1) is provided with a first water cavity (4). The second shell (2) is provided with a second water cavity (5) corresponding to the first water cavity (4). The bottom shell (3) is provided with an inlet (6) that connects to the first water cavity (4). The bottom of the first water cavity (4) is evenly distributed with multiple first water outlets (7). The bottom of the second water cavity (5) is evenly distributed with multiple second water outlets (8). The second water cavity (5) is provided with a filter structure (9). The second water cavity (5) is connected to the filter cavity on the bottom shell (3). The bottom shell (3) is provided with an outlet (10) that connects to the filter cavity.
2. A suspended filter according to claim 1, characterized in that: The second housing (2) is provided with a first pipe (11) that connects to the water inlet (6), and the first housing (1) is provided with a second pipe (12) that connects to the first pipe (11). The second pipe (12) is connected to the first water chamber (4).
3. A suspended filter according to claim 2, characterized in that: The first water chamber (4) is provided with a water spray pipe (13), which is connected to the second pipe body (12). Multiple third water outlet holes are distributed on the water spray pipe (13).
4. A suspended filter according to any one of claims 1-3, characterized in that: The bottom shell (3) is provided with a water receiving tray (14) and a water collection cavity (15). The water receiving tray (14) is located below the second water cavity (5) and is used to collect water discharged from the second water outlet (8). The water outlet end of the water receiving tray (14) is connected to the water collection cavity (15), and the water collection cavity (15) is connected to the water inlet end of the filter cavity.
5. A suspended filter according to claim 4, characterized in that: The filter chamber is provided with multiple filter areas (16) in sequence, and the multiple filter areas (16) are connected in sequence. Water filter medium is provided in the filter areas (16).
6. A suspended filter according to claim 5, characterized in that: The water filtration medium is one or more of the following: filter cotton, activated carbon, and ceramic particles.
7. A suspended filter according to claim 1, characterized in that: The filter structure (9) is a sponge.
8. A suspended filter according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper end of the bottom shell (3), the upper end of the second shell (2) and the upper end of the first shell (1) are provided with connecting steps (17). The lower end of the second shell (2) and the lower end of the first shell (1) can be connected to the connecting steps (17). The upper end of the first shell (1) is covered with a top cover (18).