A three-dimensional breeding device for white star flower beetles
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202522002245.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-09-17
- Publication Date
- 2026-10-09
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-09-17
AI Technical Summary
[0005]本实用新型的目的在于提供一种白星花金龟立体化养殖装置,以解决上述背景技术中提出的在拉出挡板让虫粪从孔洞漏下的过程中,部分虫粪可能会因粘连在幼虫身体或养殖盒内其他部位,无法顺利通过孔洞掉落
[0013]该白星花金龟立体化养殖装置,驱动电机带动转轴转动,进而使偏心轮旋转。偏心轮通过连杆带动滑动柱在固定座内上下滑动,滑动柱顶部的电磁铁通电吸附支撑板底部铁块,带动过滤板在养殖盒内上下移动,实现了白星花金龟粪便与养殖基质的分离,粪便通过过滤板孔洞落下。
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Figure CN224819227U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of insect breeding technology, specifically a three-dimensional breeding device for white-spotted flower beetles. Background Technology
[0002] The white-spotted flower beetle is a common Coleoptera insect, medium-sized, oval-shaped, mostly bronze or bronze in color, with numerous irregular white spots scattered on its body surface. The excrement of the white-spotted flower beetle, commonly known as dung sand, is a high-quality organic fertilizer. Therefore, by raising white-spotted flower beetles, the amount of chemical fertilizer used can be reduced, which is beneficial to the protection of the ecological environment and sustainable development. Thus, specialized breeding equipment for white-spotted flower beetles is required.
[0003] For example, patent CN221382216U discloses a three-dimensional breeding device for white-spotted flower beetles, including six breeding rack components and multiple breeding boxes that can be used for breeding white-spotted flower beetle larvae. Compared with the existing single-layer breeding ponds, this utility model greatly improves the daily breeding output per unit. When breeding white-spotted flower beetle larvae, the baffle is blocked below the hole to prevent the continuous leakage of feces excreted by the larvae. When it is necessary to clean the feces, simply pull out the baffle so that it is no longer blocking the hole, and the feces will then leak out of the hole. The remaining feces will also leak out of the hole as the white-spotted flower beetle larvae move. After these feces fall onto the inclined plate, they will gradually roll off the inclined plate and eventually fall to the ground, making it convenient for breeders to clean. During the process of pulling out the baffle to let the feces leak out of the hole, some feces may stick to the larvae's body or other parts of the breeding box and cannot fall out of the hole smoothly. Furthermore, when the larvae of the white-spotted flower beetle move around, they may kick or carry some of their feces to other places, leaving a considerable amount of feces remaining in the rearing box. Additionally, when feces fall onto the inclined board and roll to the ground, some feces may adhere to the board and not completely roll off. This means that even after subsequent cleaning, feces residue may still remain in the rearing environment, which is detrimental to maintaining a healthy rearing environment and may increase the risk of disease among the larvae.
[0004] To address the aforementioned issues, there is an urgent need for innovative design based on the existing three-dimensional breeding device for white-spotted golden beetles. Utility Model Content
[0005] The purpose of this invention is to provide a three-dimensional breeding device for white-spotted flower beetles, to solve the problem mentioned in the background art where, during the process of pulling out the baffle to allow the insect excrement to fall through the holes, some of the excrement may stick to the larvae's bodies or other parts of the breeding box, preventing it from falling smoothly through the holes. Furthermore, when the white-spotted flower beetle larvae move around, they may kick some of the excrement away or carry it to other places, resulting in a considerable amount of excrement remaining in the breeding box.
[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a three-dimensional breeding device for white-spotted golden beetles, comprising a base plate, a supporting frame installed around the top of the base plate, a top plate installed on the top of the supporting frame, and two feeding plates installed inside the supporting frame; six sets of breeding boxes are slidably connected to the bottom of the top plate and the bottom of the two feeding plates respectively, a ventilation net is provided inside the breeding box, and a baffle is slidably connected inside the breeding box; a cleaning mechanism for cleaning the feces of white-spotted golden beetles is provided inside the breeding box.
[0007] Furthermore, the cleaning mechanism includes a filter plate, which is slidably connected to the inside of the breeding box. A support plate is installed on one side of the top of the filter plate. The two feed plates are fixedly connected to one side of the bottom plate with a fixed seat. A sliding column is slidably connected inside the fixed seat, and an electromagnet is installed on the top of the sliding column.
[0008] Furthermore, a drive motor is installed inside the base plate, and a rotating shaft is installed at the output end of the drive motor. Rotating shafts are rotatably connected to both ends of one side of the feed plate. An eccentric wheel is installed on the outer wall of the rotating shaft and the rotating shaft. A connecting rod is rotatably connected to the eccentric end of the eccentric wheel, and one end of the connecting rod is rotatably connected to a sliding column.
[0009] Furthermore, gears are installed on the outer wall of the rotating shaft and the rotating shaft. A sliding plate is slidably connected to one side of the bottom plate and the feeding plate through a sliding block. Meshing teeth are provided on both sides of the sliding plate. The gears and the meshing teeth mesh with each other. An iron block is installed at the bottom of one side of the support plate.
[0010] Furthermore, a scraper is movably abutted against the side of the breeding box near the support plate, and support strips are installed at both ends of one side of the scraper, with the support strips fixedly connected to one side of the top of the baffle.
[0011] Furthermore, the bottom of the breeding box is provided with a feeding port, and the feeding plate and the top of the bottom plate are provided with feeding grooves on both sides. The feeding plate and the bottom plate are slidably connected with a collection box.
[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:
[0013] This three-dimensional breeding device for white-spotted golden beetles uses a drive motor to rotate a shaft, which in turn rotates an eccentric wheel. The eccentric wheel, via a connecting rod, drives a sliding column to slide up and down within a fixed base. An electromagnet at the top of the sliding column is energized to attract an iron block at the bottom of a support plate, causing a filter plate to move up and down within the breeding box. This separates the white-spotted golden beetle feces from the breeding substrate, allowing the feces to fall through the holes in the filter plate.
[0014] Furthermore, the scraper moves under the action of the baffle, which can scrape the residual manure in the breeding box to the feeding port, and then fall into the collection box through the feeding trough. The entire manure cleaning process is highly automated, which not only improves cleaning efficiency, but also effectively maintains the cleanliness of the breeding environment and reduces the workload and difficulty of manual cleaning.
[0015] Furthermore, the gears mounted on the outer wall of the rotating shaft and the meshing teeth on the sliding plate cooperate with each other, so that when the rotating shaft rotates, it can drive the sliding plate to move up and down, thereby causing multiple gears and eccentric wheels to rotate synchronously. Multiple eccentric wheels synchronously drive the sliding column and filter plate to move, so that the fecal separation and cleaning work can be carried out in an orderly and efficient manner, improving the overall performance and practicality of the device. Attached Figure Description
[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall three-dimensional structure of this utility model.
[0017] Figure 2 This is a partial three-dimensional structural diagram of the present invention.
[0018] Figure 3 This is a partial three-dimensional structural diagram of the top plate of this utility model.
[0019] Figure 4 This is a partial cross-sectional three-dimensional structural diagram of the breeding box of this utility model.
[0020] Figure 5 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the cleaning mechanism of this utility model.
[0021] Figure 6 This utility model Figure 5 A magnified three-dimensional structural diagram of A in the middle.
[0022] In the diagram: 1. Base plate; 2. Support frame; 3. Top plate; 4. Feeding plate; 5. Breeding box; 6. Baffle; 7. Ventilation net; 8. Filter plate; 9. Support plate; 10. Drive motor; 11. Gear; 12. Eccentric wheel; 13. Connecting rod; 14. Sliding column; 15. Sliding plate; 16. Scraper; 17. Feeding port; 18. Feeding trough; 19. Collection box; 20. Fixing base. Detailed Implementation
[0023] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0024] Example 1: Please refer to Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 5 and Figure 6 This utility model provides the following technical solution: a three-dimensional breeding device for white-spotted golden beetles, including a base plate 1, a support frame 2 installed around the top of the base plate 1, a top plate 3 installed on the top of the support frame 2, and two feeding plates 4 installed inside the support frame 2; six sets of breeding boxes 5 are slidably connected to the bottom of the top plate 3 and the bottom of the two feeding plates 4 respectively, a ventilation net 7 is provided inside the breeding box 5, and a baffle 6 is slidably connected inside the breeding box 5; a cleaning mechanism for cleaning the feces of white-spotted golden beetles is provided inside the breeding box 5; the cleaning mechanism includes a filter plate 8, the filter plate 8 is slidably connected to the inside of the breeding box 5, a support plate 9 is installed on one side of the top of the filter plate 8, and the two feeding plates 4 are connected to one side of the base plate 1. A fixed base 20 is fixedly connected, and a sliding column 14 is slidably connected inside the fixed base 20. An electromagnet is installed on the top of the sliding column 14. A drive motor 10 is installed inside the base plate 1. A rotating shaft is installed at the output end of the drive motor 10. A rotating shaft is rotatably connected to both ends of one side of the feed plate 4. An eccentric wheel 12 is installed on the outer wall of the rotating shaft and the eccentric end of the eccentric wheel 12 is rotatably connected to a connecting rod 13. One end of the connecting rod 13 is rotatably connected to the sliding column 14. A gear 11 is also installed on the outer wall of the rotating shaft and the rotating shaft. A sliding plate 15 is slidably connected to one side of the base plate 1 and the feed plate 4 through a sliding block. Meshing teeth are provided on both sides of the sliding plate 15. The gear 11 meshes with the meshing teeth. An iron block is installed at the bottom of one side of the support plate 9.
[0025] When using the device, such as Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, a supporting frame 2 is installed around the top of the base plate 1, and a top plate 3 is installed on top of the supporting frame 2, forming a stable three-dimensional breeding space. Six sets of breeding boxes 5 are slidably connected to the bottom of the top plate 3 and the bottom of the two feeding plates 4. This layout makes full use of space to achieve three-dimensional breeding of the white-spotted flower beetle. Furthermore, the breeding boxes 5 are equipped with ventilation nets 7 to ensure air circulation within the boxes, providing a good living environment for the white-spotted flower beetle. Figure 2 and Figure 6 As shown, a drive motor 10 is installed inside the base plate 1, and a rotating shaft is installed at the output end of the drive motor 10. Rotating shafts are rotatably connected to both ends of one side of the feed plate 4. Eccentric wheels 12 are installed on the outer walls of the rotating shafts. Figure 5 and Figure 6As shown, by starting the drive motor 10, the drive motor 10 drives the rotating shaft to rotate, which in turn drives the gear 11 on it to rotate. Simultaneously, the eccentric wheel 12 rotates with the rotating shaft. The eccentric end of the eccentric wheel 12 is rotatably connected to the connecting rod 13, and one end of the connecting rod 13 is rotatably connected to the sliding column 14. The rotation of the eccentric wheel 12 causes the sliding column 14 to slide up and down within the fixed seat 20 via the connecting rod 13. Figure 5 and Figure 6 As shown, gears 11 are also installed on the outer wall of the rotating shaft, and a sliding plate 15 is slidably connected to one side of the base plate 1 and the feed plate 4 via a sliding block. Meshing teeth are provided on both sides of the sliding plate 15, and the gears 11 mesh with the meshing teeth, as shown. Figure 5 and Figure 6 As shown, when the shaft rotates, the gear 11 on the shaft meshes with the meshing teeth on the sliding plate 15, thereby causing the sliding plate 15 to move up and down. This causes the sliding plate 15 to drive the gear 11 and eccentric wheel 12 on the shaft to rotate, thus causing multiple gears 11 and eccentric wheels 12 to rotate synchronously. Figure 5 and Figure 6 As shown, the eccentric wheel 12 rotates with the shaft and the rotating shaft, as... Figure 5 and Figure 6 As shown, since the eccentric end of the eccentric wheel 12 is rotatably connected to the connecting rod 13, and one end of the connecting rod 13 is rotatably connected to the sliding column 14, the rotation of the eccentric wheel 12 causes the sliding column 14 to slide up and down within the fixed seat 20 via the connecting rod 13. Figure 5 and Figure 6 As shown, since an electromagnet is installed on the top of the sliding column 14 inside the fixed base 20, when the electromagnet is energized, it attracts the iron block at the bottom of the support plate 9. As the sliding column 14 slides up and down, it drives the filter plate 8 to move up and down in the breeding box 5. The movement of the filter plate 8 can separate the feces of the white-spotted flower beetle from the breeding substrate, and the feces fall through the holes of the filter plate 8.
[0026] Example 2: Please refer to Figure 3 and Figure 4 Based on Embodiment 1, a scraper 16 is also disclosed, the specific structure of which is as follows:
[0027] A scraper 16 is movably abutted against the side of the breeding box 5 near the support plate 9. Support bars are installed at both ends of one side of the scraper 16 and are fixedly connected to one side of the top of the baffle 6. A feeding port 17 is opened at the bottom of the breeding box 5. Feeding grooves 18 are opened on both sides of the top of the feeding plate 4 and the bottom plate 1. A collection box 19 is slidably connected to both sides of the feeding plate 4 and the bottom plate 1.
[0028] When it is necessary to clean up feces, such as Figure 3 and Figure 4As shown, a scraper 16 is movably abutted against the side of the breeding box 5 near the support plate 9. Support strips are installed at both ends of one side of the scraper 16, and these support strips are fixedly connected to one side of the top of the baffle 6. When the baffle 6 slides, it drives the scraper 16 to move, allowing the scraper 16 to scrape the residual manure in the breeding box 5 to the discharge port 17. Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown, since the bottom of the breeding box 5 is provided with a feeding port 17, and the feeding plate 4 and the top of the bottom plate 1 are provided with feeding troughs 18, the manure after being separated by the filter plate 8 and cleaned by the scraper 16 falls into the feeding trough 18 through the feeding port 17, and then enters the collection box 19 which is slidably connected to the sides of the feeding plate 4 and the bottom plate 1 for convenient centralized treatment.
[0029] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "connected" and "linked" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model based on the specific circumstances.
[0030] Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A three-dimensional breeding device for white-spotted golden beetles, comprising a base plate (1), characterized in that: A support frame (2) is installed around the top of the base plate (1), a top plate (3) is installed on the top of the support frame (2), and two feed plates (4) are installed inside the support frame (2). The bottom of the top plate (3) and the bottom of the two feed plates (4) are respectively slidably connected to six sets of breeding boxes (5). The inside of the breeding box (5) is provided with a ventilation net (7) and a baffle (6) is slidably connected to the inside of the breeding box (5). The breeding box (5) is equipped with a cleaning mechanism for cleaning the feces of the white-spotted flower beetle.
2. The three-dimensional breeding device for white-spotted golden beetles according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cleaning mechanism includes a filter plate (8), which is slidably connected to the inside of the breeding box (5). A support plate (9) is installed on one side of the top of the filter plate (8). The two feed plates (4) are fixedly connected to one side of the bottom plate (1) with a fixed seat (20). A sliding column (14) is slidably connected inside the fixed seat (20). An electromagnet is installed on the top of the sliding column (14).
3. The three-dimensional breeding device for white-spotted golden beetles according to claim 2, characterized in that: The base plate (1) is equipped with a drive motor (10), and the output end of the drive motor (10) is equipped with a rotating shaft. The two ends of one side of the feed plate (4) are rotatably connected to the rotating shaft. The rotating shaft and the outer wall of the rotating shaft are equipped with an eccentric wheel (12). The eccentric end of the eccentric wheel (12) is rotatably connected to a connecting rod (13). One end of the connecting rod (13) is rotatably connected to a sliding column (14).
4. The three-dimensional breeding device for white-spotted golden beetles according to claim 3, characterized in that: Gears (11) are also installed on the outer wall of the rotating shaft and the rotating shaft. A sliding plate (15) is slidably connected to one side of the bottom plate (1) and the feeding plate (4) through a sliding block. Meshing teeth are provided on both sides of the sliding plate (15). The gears (11) mesh with the meshing teeth. An iron block is installed at the bottom of one side of the support plate (9).
5. The three-dimensional breeding device for white-spotted golden beetles according to claim 2, characterized in that: The breeding box (5) is movably abutted against a scraper (16) on the side near the support plate (9). Support bars are installed at both ends of one side of the scraper (16), and the support bars are fixedly connected to one side of the top of the baffle (6).
6. The three-dimensional breeding device for white-spotted golden beetles according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the breeding box (5) is provided with a feeding port (17), the feeding plate (4) and the bottom plate (1) are provided with feeding grooves (18) on both sides of the top, and the feeding plate (4) and the bottom plate (1) are slidably connected with a collection box (19).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Three-dimensional breeding device for protaetia brevitarsis
CN221382216U