Multifunctional pest trapping and killing board for tea garden management

Abstract

The utility model discloses a multifunctional pest luring and killing plate for tea garden management, including support, support stage and platform, the support fixed mounting is in the lower surface of support stage, the upper surface fixed mounting of support stage has four stand, the platform fixed mounting is in the upper end of four stand, the upper surface fixed mounting of platform has the battery, the four corners of platform upper surface fixed mounting has four middle columns, the upper surface fixed mounting of support stage has two lighting stick, two lighting stick sets up in the both sides of color board, through setting up the brush plate, when the electric network works, some pests are not very good to drop down, often some pests will accidentally be clamped between the net gap of electric network, through the push -and -pull rod of up and down push the brush plate, can extrude and fall down some pests between the net gap, and, sometimes the dust is blown into the net gap of electric network in the wind, the brush plate can also play a role of cleaning electric network at this time.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of tea garden management technology, specifically a multifunctional pest trapping board for tea garden management. Background Technology

[0002] Tea gardens are an important economic crop cultivation system in my country, and the quality and yield of tea produced are directly related to the economic benefits of tea farmers and the sustainable development of the industry. However, color-attracting pests such as aphids, whiteflies, thrips, and tea green leafhoppers pose a major threat to the tea garden ecosystem. These pests suck sap from tender tea shoots and spread viral diseases, causing chlorosis in tea leaves and bud shrinkage, resulting in yield reductions of 20%-30% in severe cases. They also affect the accumulation of internal substances in tea leaves, reducing the flavor and commercial value of the finished tea. In the current tea garden pest and disease control system, physical control has become a core method for green tea garden construction due to its advantages of "no chemical residues, high safety to natural enemies, and low operational threshold." Among these methods, sticky traps are the most widely used. The core principle is to utilize the visual preference of color-attracting pests for specific wavelengths of color (e.g., aphids and whiteflies are attracted to yellow, while thrips and tea green leafhoppers are attracted to blue), combined with adhesive to trap the pests. This eliminates the need for chemical pesticides, aligning with the modern tea garden management philosophy of "ecological priority."

[0003] Existing common insect traps generally use bamboo strips for clamping and can only be used to trap and kill insects. However, many insects are active at night, and the traps rely on the insects' color attraction to trap them, so the traps are not very effective at night. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide a multifunctional pest trap for tea garden management, in order to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a multifunctional pest trapping board for tea garden management, comprising a support column, a support platform, and a platform. The support column is fixedly installed on the lower surface of the support platform, and four uprights are fixedly installed on the upper surface of the support platform. The platform is fixedly installed on the upper end of the four uprights, and a storage battery is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the platform. Four central columns are fixedly installed at the four corners of the upper surface of the platform.

[0006] Preferably, an electric grid is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the support platform, a color plate is fixedly installed in the middle of the upper surface of the support platform, and two lighting rods are fixedly installed on the upper surface of the support platform, with the two lighting rods arranged on both sides of the color plate.

[0007] Preferably, the platform is fixedly mounted with two mounting bases, one end of which is rotatably connected to a connecting base, and the end of the connecting base away from the mounting base is fixedly mounted with a fixed plate box. The inner wall of the fixed plate box is provided with an insertion groove, and the surface of the fixed plate box is threadedly connected with a threaded set screw, the threaded end of which extends into the interior of the insertion groove.

[0008] Preferably, the surface of the support platform is provided with a through hole, and a push-pull rod is slidably connected to the inner wall of the through hole. A brush plate is fixedly installed at the upper end of the push-pull rod, and a brush is fixedly installed on the outer side of the brush plate.

[0009] Preferably, a support plate is fixedly installed below the support column, and the support plate is fixedly connected to the ground by bolts.

[0010] Preferably, the sticky insect board is coated with a composite baiting coating, which is composed of a fluorescent whitening agent, sex pheromone microcapsules, and biodegradable adhesive.

[0011] Preferably, a gable-shaped rain cover is fixedly installed at the top of the platform via a central column, and a solar panel is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the rain cover. The solar panel includes a solar cell and an inverter. Beneficial effects

[0012] This utility model provides a multifunctional pest trap for tea garden management, which has the following beneficial effects: 1. This multifunctional pest trapping board for tea garden management, by setting up an electric grid, color boards, and a light stick, can utilize the color attraction of pests to strike the color boards. When they strike the color boards, they are electrocuted by the electric grid around the color boards, thus effectively killing the pests. At night, the light stick is also lit by a battery. Pests will strike the light stick according to their phototaxis and will also be electrocuted around the electric grid. In addition, the light from the light stick will also illuminate the sticky insect boards on both sides of the platform, so that the sticky insect boards can also be effective at night.

[0013] 2. This multifunctional pest trapping board for tea garden management, by setting up a brush plate, allows some pests to fall off easily when the electric grid is in operation. Often, some pests will accidentally get stuck in the gaps of the grid. By pushing and pulling the push rod of the brush plate up and down, some pests in the gaps can be squeezed off. In addition, sometimes the wind will blow some dust into the gaps of the electric grid, at which time the brush plate can also play a role in cleaning the electric grid. Attached Figure Description

[0014] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the present invention; Figure 2 This is a schematic cross-sectional view of the present invention. Figure 3This is a schematic diagram of the front structure of the power grid removed in this utility model; Figure 4 This is an enlarged structural schematic diagram of the present invention.

[0015] In the diagram: 1. Support column; 2. Support platform; 3. Platform; 4. Column; 5. Battery; 6. Central column; 7. Power grid; 8. Color plate; 9. Lighting rod; 10. Fixing box; 11. Insert groove; 12. Threaded top screw; 13. Brush plate; 14. Push-pull rod; 15. Brush; 16. Support plate; 17. Rain cover; 18. Solar panel; 19. Mounting base; 20. Connecting base; 21. Insect sticky board. Detailed Implementation

[0016] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0017] Please see Figure 1-4 This utility model provides a technical solution: a multifunctional pest trapping board for tea garden management, including a support column 1, a support platform 2 and a platform 3. The support column 1 is fixedly installed on the lower surface of the support platform 2. Four uprights 4 are fixedly installed on the upper surface of the support platform 2. The platform 3 is fixedly installed on the upper end of the four uprights 4. A storage battery 5 is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the platform 3 to store the electricity transmitted by the solar panel 18. Four central columns 6 are fixedly installed at the four corners of the upper surface of the platform 3 to fix the rain cover 17.

[0018] An electric grid 7 is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the support platform 2. The electric grid 7 will electrocute the pests that rush in. A color plate 8 is fixedly installed in the middle of the upper surface of the support platform 2. Two lighting rods 9 are fixedly installed on the upper surface of the support platform 2. The two lighting rods 9 are set on both sides of the color plate 8. The lighting rods 9 can illuminate the sticky insect boards 21 on both sides of the platform 3.

[0019] Platform 3 has two fixed mounting bases 19. One end of the mounting base 19 is rotatably connected to a connecting base 20. The end of the connecting base 20 away from the mounting base 19 is fixedly mounted with a fixed plate box 10. The inner wall of the fixed plate box 10 has an insertion groove 11 to prevent the sticky insect board 21 from falling off accidentally. The surface of the fixed plate box 10 is threaded with a threaded set screw 12. The threaded end of the threaded set screw 12 extends into the insertion groove 11 to better fix the sticky insect board 21.

[0020] The surface of the support platform 2 has a through hole, and a push-pull rod 14 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the through hole. A brush plate 13 is fixedly installed at the upper end of the push-pull rod 14. The push-pull rod 14 can move the brush plate 13 up and down. A brush 15 is fixedly installed on the outer side of the brush plate 13. The brush 15 can squeeze out the dead insects stuck in the gaps of the electric grid 7.

[0021] A support plate 16 is fixedly installed below the support column 1, and the support plate 16 is fixedly connected to the ground by bolts.

[0022] The sticky insect board 21 is coated with a composite baiting coating, which consists of fluorescent whitening agent, sex pheromone microcapsules and biodegradable adhesive.

[0023] A gable-shaped rain cover 17 is fixedly installed at the top of the platform 3 via the central column 6 to prevent rainwater from wetting the power grid 7 and affecting the working efficiency of the power grid 7. A solar panel 18 is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the rain cover 17. The solar panel 18 includes a solar cell and an inverter.

[0024] Working principle: During the day, the sun continuously charges the battery 5, allowing the electric grid 7 to operate simultaneously. Inside the electric grid 7 is a color plate 8. Pests, attracted by color, will collide with the color plate 8 and be electrocuted by the working electric grid 7. Furthermore, there are mounting boxes 10 on both sides of the platform 3. These boxes can rotate up and down. The sticky insect board 21 is placed inside, and the grooves 11 prevent it from accidentally falling off. After placement, bolts secure the sticky insect board 21 to the mounting boxes 10 to prevent it from being blown off in strong winds. A rain cover 17 is also installed on top of the device to prevent the battery 5 and electric grid 7 from getting wet in rainy weather, thus affecting their functionality and efficiency.

[0025] At night, the battery 5 continuously charges the electric grid 7 and the lighting stick 9. Insects will collide with the lighting stick 9 based on their phototaxis. The strong light from the lighting stick 9 will simultaneously illuminate the sticky insect boards 21 fixed in the fixed plate boxes 10 on both sides of the platform 3, causing pests to collide with the sticky insect boards 21 at night, reducing the workload of the electric grid 7. When insects collide with the lighting stick 9, they will also be electrocuted by the electric grid 7.

[0026] However, when the electric grid 7 is working, some pests often get stuck in the gaps of the electric grid 7. At this time, it is necessary to manually pull the push-pull rod 14 of the brush plate 13 every other day to move the brush plate 13 up and down to squeeze out the dead pests in the gaps of the electric grid 7 and clean them. However, during use, the switch of the electric grid 7 needs to be turned off to prevent electric shock.

[0027] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A multifunctional pest trapping board for tea garden management, comprising a support pillar (1), a support platform (2), and a platform (3), characterized in that: The support column (1) is fixedly installed on the lower surface of the support platform (2). Four columns (4) are fixedly installed on the upper surface of the support platform (2). The platform (3) is fixedly installed on the upper end of the four columns (4). A storage battery (5) is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the platform (3). Four central columns (6) are fixedly installed at the four corners of the upper surface of the platform (3). An electric grid (7) is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the support platform (2). A color plate (8) is fixedly installed in the middle of the upper surface of the support platform (2). Two lighting rods (9) are fixedly installed on the upper surface of the support platform (2). The two lighting rods (9) are set on both sides of the color plate (8).

2. The multifunctional pest trapping board for tea garden management according to claim 1, characterized in that: The platform (3) is fixedly installed with mounting bases (19) at both ends. One end of the mounting base (19) is rotatably connected to a connecting base (20). The end of the connecting base (20) away from the mounting base (19) is fixedly installed with a fixed plate box (10). The inner wall of the fixed plate box (10) is provided with an insertion groove (11). The surface of the fixed plate box (10) is threadedly connected with a threaded set screw (12). The threaded end of the threaded set screw (12) extends into the inside of the insertion groove (11). The insertion groove (11) is fixedly installed with an insect sticky board (21).

3. The multifunctional pest trapping board for tea garden management according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support platform (2) has a through hole on its surface. A push-pull rod (14) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the through hole. A brush plate (13) is fixedly installed at the upper end of the push-pull rod (14), and a brush (15) is fixedly installed on the outer side of the brush plate (13).

4. The multifunctional pest trapping board for tea garden management according to claim 1, characterized in that: A support plate (16) is fixedly installed below the support column (1), and the support plate (16) is fixedly connected to the ground by bolts.

5. The multifunctional pest trapping board for tea garden management according to claim 2, characterized in that: The sticky insect board (21) is coated with a composite baiting coating, which consists of a fluorescent whitening agent, sex pheromone microcapsules and biodegradable adhesive.

6. The multifunctional pest trapping board for tea garden management according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the platform (3) is fixedly installed with a gable-shaped rain cover (17) via a central column (6), and a solar panel (18) is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the rain cover (17).

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