Intelligent rat-killing box with identification function

Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of intelligent rat-killing boxes with identification function, it is related to rodent control equipment technical field, including box, energy storage control bin and rat-killing bin are separated by partition in box;Box top is equipped with top cover containing photovoltaic board, energy storage control bin is equipped with storage battery, control module, photovoltaic inverter and wireless transmission module, realize light energy energy storage and remote data transmission;Box two sides are equipped with the entrance of mouse lure of area with prevent escaping structure;Box top is equipped with the identification system of the CCD camera and infrared sensor composition corresponding entrance of mouse lure, can accurately identify rodent and control power grid component electrification;Rat-killing bin is equipped with pull-out type bait box, symmetrical power grid component and corpse discharge structure, bottom discharge bin is equipped with dustproof ribbon of mouse outlet, the utility model realizes energy-saving power supply, accurate rat-killing, automatic corpse discharge and remote monitoring, applicable to family, farmland, warehouse and other multi-scene rodent control.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of rodent control equipment, and in particular to an intelligent rodent extermination box with identification function. Background Technology

[0002] Rats are common pests that not only steal grain, damage furniture and crops, but also spread various diseases, seriously impacting human life and production. Currently, the main methods of rodent control include chemical control (such as using rat poison), physical traps (such as rat traps and glue boards), and traditional electric rodenticides. However, all of these methods have significant drawbacks:

[0003] First, chemical rodent control can easily lead to pesticide residues, polluting soil, water sources and food, and may also accidentally kill non-target organisms such as pets and birds, and even pose a threat to human health.

[0004] Secondly, physical rat traps are inefficient, catching only one rat at a time, and require frequent manual inspection and cleaning, making them cumbersome to operate. Moreover, existing rat extermination equipment requires manual removal of rat carcasses after killing them, which not only increases the operational burden but may also cause secondary pollution due to the rotting of the carcasses and the growth of bacteria.

[0005] To address the aforementioned problems, this utility model provides an intelligent rodent extermination box with identification function. Utility Model Content

[0006] To address the shortcomings of existing technologies, this invention provides an intelligent rodent-killing box with identification function, thus solving the problems mentioned in the background section.

[0007] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: an intelligent rodent-killing box with identification function, comprising a box body, wherein the box body is divided into an energy storage and control compartment and a rodent-killing compartment by a partition, and further comprising:

[0008] The rat-attracting entrances are arranged in two symmetrical groups on both sides of the box, which are used for rats to enter the rat-killing chamber. The rat-attracting entrances are equipped with an escape prevention structure.

[0009] The identification system is installed on the top of both sides of the box and at the two sets of mouse-attracting entrances to identify animals that enter the mouse-attracting entrances.

[0010] The bait box is installed at the bottom of the box by pulling it out and sliding it to the center of the bottom inside the rodent trap. It is used to store food to lure rodents.

[0011] The electric grid components are symmetrically installed inside the rodent trap on both sides of the bait box to electrocute rodents that ingest the bait.

[0012] The carcass removal structure is located at the bottom of the rodent control chamber near two electric grid components, and is used to remove the carcasses of rodents that have been electrocuted.

[0013] As a further technical solution of this utility model, the escape prevention structure includes a rat-attracting channel set at the rear end of each rat-attracting entrance and located inside the rat-killing chamber. The three sides of the rat-attracting channel are hollowed out, and a flap is hinged to the bottom of the rat-attracting channel. A rotating shaft is symmetrically fixed on both sides of one end of the flap, and a torsion spring is sleeved on the rotating shaft. One end of the torsion spring is fixed to the rotating shaft, and the other end of the torsion spring is fixed to the inner wall of the rat-attracting channel.

[0014] One end of the flap is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the mouse-attracting channel via a rotating shaft.

[0015] As a further technical solution of this utility model, it also includes an energy storage system, wherein the energy storage system includes a top cover sealed at the top of the box, and a photovoltaic panel is embedded and installed on the upper surface of the top cover;

[0016] The energy storage control compartment is equipped with a storage battery, a control module, a photovoltaic inverter, and a wireless transmission module. The storage battery, control module, photovoltaic inverter, and photovoltaic panels are electrically connected.

[0017] As a further technical solution of this utility model, the identification system includes a CCD camera installed on both sides of the box at the bottom of the top cover, and an infrared sensor embedded in the top of the inner side of each mouse-attracting entrance. Both the CCD camera and the infrared sensor are electrically connected to the control module.

[0018] As a further technical solution of this utility model, there are two conductive pedals and two electric grid components, which are symmetrically distributed on both sides of the bait box. The electric grid component includes conductive plates symmetrically installed on the inner wall of the rodent trap. Multiple contact wires are connected between the two conductive plates, and the distance between the contact wires is 1-3cm. A conductive wire is connected to the top of one of the conductive plates, and the conductive wire is electrically connected to the control module and the storage battery.

[0019] It also includes a conductive pedal and a grounding post, wherein the conductive pedal, conductive plate, contact wire and grounding post are all made of metal;

[0020] The bottom surface of the conductive pedal is covered with an insulating rubber layer, and one side of the conductive pedal is electrically connected to a grounding post via a wire. The bottom of the grounding post is inserted into the soil.

[0021] As a further technical solution of this utility model, the corpse discharge structure includes:

[0022] A feed inlet is provided at the bottom of the rodent trap, corresponding to each of the conductive pedals. One side of each conductive pedal is hinged to the inner wall of the feed inlet via a pivot or hinge.

[0023] The discharge chamber is located at the bottom of the box, and the discharge chamber has symmetrical rat-removal openings on both sides, with dustproof ribbons installed on the rat-removal openings;

[0024] A partition block is located at the center of the discharge chamber, and the partition block is triangular pyramidal in shape.

[0025] Two sets of electric actuators, each set consisting of two actuators, wherein the telescopic end of each electric actuator is hinged to the other side of the conductive pedal, and the other end of the electric actuator is mounted on the inclined surface of the partition block via a hinge seat.

[0026] As a further technical solution of this utility model, the bottom sides of the box are connected with inclined blocks corresponding to the two sets of mouse-attracting entrances, and a charging port and a power switch are installed on the top side of the box. The charging port and the power switch are electrically connected to the control module inside the energy storage control chamber.

[0027] As a further technical solution of this utility model, a camera is also installed on the inner wall of the rat extermination chamber via a bracket. The shooting direction of the camera corresponds to the inner bottom of the rat extermination chamber, and the bait box is a long strip open structure.

[0028] The inner wall of the energy storage control chamber is provided with a moisture-proof and heat-insulating layer, and the box body is provided with an openable maintenance door, with a sealing strip between the maintenance door and the box body.

[0029] This utility model provides an intelligent rat extermination box with identification function, which has the following advantages compared with the prior art:

[0030] 1. This design is an intelligent rodent extermination box with identification function. It adopts dual identification of infrared sensing and CCD camera to accurately distinguish between rodents and non-target animals, reducing the risk of accidental killing. By using an escape prevention structure in conjunction with the electric shock of the electric grid component, it can prevent the rodents that have been lured in from escaping, and can also kill the rodents when they are feeding. The whole process from luring, identifying, killing and removing the dead rodents is automated, without the need for frequent human intervention, thus reducing labor costs.

[0031] 2. This design features an intelligent rodent extermination box with identification capabilities. By adding a carcass discharge structure in conjunction with a camera, the carcasses of electrocuted rodents can be electrically discharged without human intervention. Furthermore, the entire device is equipped with photovoltaic energy storage, making it suitable for outdoor scenarios without power supply and reducing energy consumption. Attached Figure Description

[0032] Figure 1 This is a first structural perspective view of the present invention;

[0033] Figure 2 This is a second structural perspective view of the present invention;

[0034] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the box in this utility model;

[0035] Figure 4 This is a top view of the interior of the rodent-killing chamber in this utility model;

[0036] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the discharge chamber in this utility model;

[0037] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the conductive pedal in this utility model when it is tilted;

[0038] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the rodent-killing chamber in this utility model;

[0039] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the power grid component in this utility model;

[0040] Figure 9 This is a first-view view of the anti-escape structure in this utility model;

[0041] Figure 10 This is a second-view diagram of the escape prevention structure in this utility model.

[0042] In the diagram: 1. Box body; 11. Sloping block; 12. Mouse-catching opening; 13. Charging port; 14. Power switch; 2. Top cover; 21. Photovoltaic panel; 22. CCD camera; 3. Mouse-attracting entrance; 31. Infrared sensor; 32. Mouse-attracting passage; 33. Flip panel; 34. Torsion spring; 35. Rotating shaft;

[0043] 4. Energy storage control compartment; 41. Storage battery; 42. Control module; 43. Photovoltaic inverter; 44. Wireless transmission module;

[0044] 5. Conductive pedal; 51. Electric push rod; 52. Feed guide; 53. Divider block;

[0045] 6. Grid components; 61. Conductive plate; 62. Conductive wire; 63. Contact wire; 64. Grounding post; 7. Rat trap; 71. Camera; 8. Bait box. Detailed Implementation

[0046] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the present utility model without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0047] Please see Figure 1-2 This utility model provides a technical solution for an intelligent rodent-killing box with identification function: An intelligent rodent-killing box with identification function includes a box body 1. The box body 1 is divided into an energy storage control chamber 4 and a rodent-killing chamber 7 by a partition. The bottom of both sides of the box body 1 are connected to two sets of rodent-attracting entrances 3 with inclined blocks 11. The surface of the inclined blocks 11 has anti-slip texture to guide rodents to move towards the rodent-attracting entrances 3. A charging port 13 and a power switch 14 are also installed on the top of one side of the box body 1. The charging port 13 and the power switch 14 are electrically connected to the control module 42 inside the energy storage control chamber 4. The charging port 13 can assist in charging when the photovoltaic power supply is insufficient, and the power switch 14 is used to control the total power supply of the device.

[0048] like Figure 1 and 3 As shown, it also includes an energy storage system. The energy storage system includes a top cover 2 sealed on the top of the housing 1. A photovoltaic panel 21 is embedded in the upper surface of the top cover 2. The energy storage control compartment 4 houses a storage battery 41, a control module 42 (which can be an STM32F103 series microcontroller with efficient data processing and multi-device linkage control capabilities), a photovoltaic inverter 43, and a wireless transmission module 44. The wireless transmission module 44 supports 4G / Bluetooth and can remotely transmit rodent control data. A 4G module (such as SIM868) or a Bluetooth 5.0 module can be selected, with the communication method chosen according to the usage scenario. The storage battery 41, control module 42, and photovoltaic inverter... The device 43 and the photovoltaic panel 21 are electrically connected. The inner wall of the energy storage control chamber 4 is provided with a moisture-proof and heat-insulating layer to prevent the damp and high-temperature environment from affecting the life of electronic components. The moisture-proof and heat-insulating layer can be made of heat insulation board or heat insulation cotton. The box 1 is provided with an openable maintenance door. A sealing strip is provided between the maintenance door and the box 1. The maintenance door is used to maintain or replace the structural equipment in the energy storage control chamber 4 and the rodent control chamber 7. During use, the photovoltaic panel 21, through cooperation with the photovoltaic inverter 43, the control module 42 and the storage battery 41, realizes the function of converting light energy into electrical energy for storage. The technology of converting light energy into electrical energy adopts the existing conventional light energy conversion technology.

[0049] like Figure 1 , 9As shown in Figure 10, it also includes two groups of rodent-attracting entrances 3, symmetrically distributed on both sides of the box 1, with two in each group, for rodents to enter the rodent-killing chamber 7. The rodent-attracting entrances 3 are equipped with an escape-prevention structure, which includes a rodent-attracting channel 32 located at the rear end of each rodent-attracting entrance 3 and inside the rodent-killing chamber 7. The three sides of the rodent-attracting channel 32 are hollowed out, and a flap 33 is hinged to the bottom of the rodent-attracting channel 32. A rotating shaft 35 is symmetrically fixed to both sides of one end of the flap 33, and a torsion spring 34 is sleeved on the rotating shaft 35. One end of the torsion spring 34 is fixed to the rotating shaft 35, and the other end of the torsion spring 34 is fixed to the inner wall of the rodent-attracting channel 32. One end of the flap 33 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the rodent-attracting channel 32 via the rotating shaft 35. The flap 33 of the escape-prevention structure... An arc-shaped guide edge is provided at the end away from the pivot rod 35, and the upper surface of the flap 33 is provided with anti-slip texture. The escape prevention structure adopts a gravity opening method. When the rat enters the rat trapping channel 32 through the rat trapping entrance 3, it steps on the flap 33. Under the action of gravity, one end of the flap 33 tilts downward. During the tilting process, the pivot rod 35 rotates with the rat trapping channel 32, thereby driving the torsion spring 34 to store energy. At this time, when one side of the flap 33 moves down, the opening between it and the rat trapping channel 32 becomes larger, forming an entrance. The rat enters the rat extermination chamber 7 through this entrance. After the rat enters the rat extermination chamber 7 through the flap 33, the flap 33 is no longer under the action of gravity. At this time, the torsion spring 34 releases energy, which will drive the flap 33 to reset and close the entrance. The rat that has entered can no longer enter the rat trapping channel 32.

[0050] like Figure 5 and 9 As shown, the identification system is installed on the top of both sides of the box 1, corresponding to the two sets of mouse-attracting entrances 3, to identify animals entering the mouse-attracting entrances 3. The identification system includes CCD cameras 22 installed at the bottom of the top cover 2 corresponding to the two sides of the box 1. The CCD cameras 22 are industrial cameras with a resolution of ≥1 million pixels to ensure clear captured images that meet the requirements of the identification algorithm. Infrared sensors 31 are embedded in the top of the inner side of each mouse-attracting entrance 3. The infrared sensors 31 are HC-SR501 human infrared sensors with a sensing distance of 0.5-10m, which can accurately capture the signal of mice approaching. Both the CCD cameras 22 and the infrared sensors 31 are electrically connected to the control module 42. It should be noted that both the camera 71 and the CCD camera 22 can be wirelessly connected via Bluetooth or Wi-Fi. The camera 71 can also be connected to the user's mobile phone or smart terminal device for convenient viewing.

[0051] In addition, each CCD camera 22 corresponds to a set of mouse-attracting entrances 3, used for capturing and identifying images at the entrances. Infrared sensors 31 can detect animals entering the entrances 3. When an animal is detected approaching, a signal is sent to the control module 42, which then controls the corresponding CCD camera 22 to capture an image of the animal at the entrance 3. This image is then transmitted to the control module 42 for image recognition. It should be noted that the CCD camera 22 only powers on the electric grid component 6 when it identifies a rodent; it will not power on other poultry. Furthermore, if the captured image is not of a rodent, the wireless transmission module 44 will transmit the captured image... The images are transmitted to mobile terminals or smart terminal devices, allowing users to remotely view the captured images and thus facilitate the removal of poultry or other animals that enter the rat extermination chamber 7. In addition, the control module 42 of this invention has a built-in algorithm for identifying rats in the images. The detection and identification method used for rat images captured by the CCD camera 22 adopts existing publicly available technology, namely the rat identification algorithm disclosed in a Chinese patent for a comprehensive rat detection method based on computer vision (authorization publication number CN112016537B). The rat identification algorithm adopted by this invention for detecting and identifying rats in the images is the same as the disclosed technology, which will not be described in detail here.

[0052] like Figure 4 , 6 As shown in Figure 7, it also includes a bait box 8, which is installed at the bottom of the box 1 by a pull-out method and slides to the center of the bottom of the rat trap 7. It is used to store food to lure rats. A camera 71 is also installed on the inner wall of the rat trap 7 via a bracket. The shooting direction of the camera 71 corresponds to the bottom of the rat trap 7. The bait box 8 has a long and open structure, which makes it easy to place or replace the rat bait.

[0053] like Figure 7 and 8As shown, it also includes an electric grid assembly 6, symmetrically installed inside the rodent trap 7 on both sides of the bait box 8, used to electrocute rodents that ingest the bait. Two conductive pedals 5 and two electric grid assemblies 6 are provided, symmetrically distributed on both sides of the bait box 8. The electric grid assembly 6 includes conductive plates 61 symmetrically installed on the inner wall of the rodent trap 7. Multiple contact wires 63 are connected between the two conductive plates 61, with a spacing of 1-3 cm between the contact wires 63. A conductive wire 62 is connected to the top of one of the conductive plates 61, and the conductive wire 62 is electrically connected to the control module 42 and the storage battery 41. It also includes a conductive pedal 5 and a grounding post 64. The grounding post 64 is made of galvanized round steel with a diameter of 10-15 mm, inserted into the soil to a depth ≥30 cm, ensuring a grounding resistance ≤4Ω. The conductive pedal 5... The conductive plate 61, the contact wire 63, and the grounding post 64 are all made of metal. The bottom of the conductive pedal 5 is covered with an insulating rubber layer. One side of the conductive pedal 5 is electrically connected to the grounding post 64 through a wire. The bottom of the grounding post 64 is inserted into the soil. Multiple contact wires 63 and the conductive plate 61 form a contact grid. The conductive wire 62 connects the control module 42 and the storage battery 41. With the cooperation of the conductive pedal 5 and the grounding post 64, after the rat extermination box is placed, the grounding post 64 is inserted into the ground. When rats enter the rat extermination box 7 to eat the food in the bait box 8, they will first stand on the conductive pedal 5. When they touch the contact grid, a circuit will be formed between the ground and the contact wire 63 through the rat's body. A strong current will flow through the rat, causing the rat to be electrocuted and die.

[0054] like Figure 1 and 7As shown, the carcass discharge structure is located at the bottom of the rodent control chamber 7 near the two electric grid components 6, used to remove the carcasses of rodents electrocuted. The discharge structure includes a guide port 52, located at the bottom of the rodent control chamber 7 corresponding to each conductive pedal 5. One side of the conductive pedal 5 is hinged to the inner wall of the guide port 52 via a pivot or hinge. A partition block 53 and two sets of electric push rods 51 are located at the center of the discharge chamber. The partition block 53 is triangular pyramidal in shape. Each set of electric push rods 51 consists of two rods. The electric push rods 51 are DT series miniature electric push rods with a load capacity ≥ 5kg, capable of stably rotating the conductive pedal 5. The telescopic end of the electric push rod 51 is hinged to the other side of the conductive pedal 5. The other end of the rod 51 is mounted on the inclined surface of the partition block 53 via a hinge. One side of the conductive pedal 5 can rotate within the feed inlet 52, while the other side is moved up or down by the extension and retraction of the electric push rod 51. When the electric grid component kills the rats, the rat carcasses will be on the conductive pedal 5. At this time, the control module 42 controls the two electric push rods 51 at the bottom of the conductive pedal 5 to retract synchronously, thereby moving one side of the conductive pedal 5 down so that one end is away from the feed inlet 52, forming a carcass outlet. At this time, the conductive pedal 5 is in an inclined state, and the rat carcasses slide from the conductive pedal 5 onto the inclined surface of the partition block 53, and finally roll down to the rat discharge outlet 12, from which they are discharged from the box 1.

[0055] like Figure 1 As shown, the discharge chamber is located at the bottom of the box 1, and the discharge chamber has symmetrical rat-removal openings 12 on both sides. The rat-removal openings 12 are equipped with dustproof ribbons, which can easily protect the rat-removal openings 12 and prevent dust or leaves from entering.

[0056] The working principle of this utility model is as follows: When in use, place the device in an area where rodents are frequently active (such as a corner of a wall or a corner of a warehouse), insert the grounding post 64 into the soil, and turn on the power switch 14; connect the device wireless transmission module 44 through the user's smart terminal to complete the device binding, and set the bait in the bait box 8.

[0057] Furthermore, the photovoltaic panel 21 can absorb solar energy, which is then converted into electrical energy by the photovoltaic inverter 43 to power the equipment and charge the storage battery 41. If there is insufficient sunlight, an external power source can be connected through the charging port 13 to supplement the power supply.

[0058] When rodents are lured by the scent of food and approach the rodent-attracting entrance 3 of the enclosure 1, the infrared sensor 31 will detect the approaching creature and send a signal to the control module 42. The control module 42 will then drive the corresponding CCD camera 22 to capture an image. The control module 42 will use a built-in rodent recognition algorithm to identify the image. Only when the rodent is identified will the electric grid component 6 be powered on. If the rodent is identified as a non-rodent (such as poultry or pets), the captured image will be sent to the user's smart terminal via the wireless transmission module 44 to remind the user to remotely drive the rodent away. If the rodent is identified as a rodent, the electric grid component 6 will be powered on.

[0059] When rodents enter the rodent-killing chamber 7 through the rodent-attracting entrance 3, the chamber opens by gravity. When the rodents step on the flap 33, the flap 33 tilts under gravity, causing the rotating shaft 35 to rotate and the torsion spring 34 to store energy, forming an entrance between the flap 33 and the rodent-attracting channel 32. After the rodents enter the rodent-killing chamber 7, the flap 33 is no longer under gravity, and the torsion spring 34 releases its energy, causing the flap 33 to return to its original position, closing the entrance and preventing the rodents from escaping.

[0060] After the rats enter the rat extermination chamber 7, they need to stand on the conductive pedal 5 and approach the bait box 8 to eat. When the rats touch the electric wire 63, the current forms a circuit through the electric wire 63 → the rat's body → the conductive pedal 5 → the grounding post 64 → the soil. The strong current causes the rats to be electrocuted and die.

[0061] After the rats are killed, their carcasses fall onto the conductive pedal 5. The control module 42 delays for 5-10 seconds (to ensure the rats are completely dead) and controls the electric push rod 51 to retract, causing the conductive pedal 5 to tilt. The carcasses are then discharged from the box 1 through the feed inlet 52, the separator 53, and the rat discharge outlet 12. Subsequently, the electric push rod 51 extends, causing the conductive pedal 5 to reset, ready for the next rat extermination operation.

[0062] In addition, users can view the real-time footage from camera 71 through a smart terminal to understand the situation inside the rodent control chamber 7; at the same time, the device sends data such as the number of rodent kills and the remaining bait amount through the wireless transmission module 44, which facilitates user management.

[0063] In addition, the device requires regular (every 1-2 weeks) addition or replacement of bait via the pull-out bait box 8; every half month, the inspection door should be opened to check whether the electronic components in the energy storage control compartment 4 are damp or loose, and the residual dust in the rodent extermination compartment 7 should be cleaned; every 3 months, the surface of the photovoltaic panel 21 should be cleaned of dust and stains to ensure the efficiency of light energy conversion; if the device is not used for a long time, the power switch 14 should be turned off, and the storage battery 41 should be fully charged through the charging port 13 to avoid battery depletion.

[0064] The above description is merely a preferred embodiment of this utility model. It should be noted that those skilled in the art can make various improvements and modifications without departing from the principles of this utility model, and these improvements and modifications should also be considered within the scope of protection of this utility model. Structures, devices, and operating methods not specifically described or explained in this utility model are implemented according to conventional methods in the art, unless otherwise specified or limited.

Claims

1. A smart rat extermination box with identification function, comprising a box body (1), characterized in that, The box (1) is divided into an energy storage and control compartment (4) and a rodent control compartment (7) by a partition, and also includes: The rat-attracting entrances (3) are arranged in two symmetrical groups on both sides of the box (1) for rats to enter the rat-killing chamber (7). The rat-attracting entrances (3) are equipped with an escape prevention structure. The identification system is installed on the top of both sides of the box (1) and at the two sets of mouse-attracting entrances (3) to identify animals that enter the mouse-attracting entrances (3); The bait box (8) is installed at the bottom of the box (1) by a pull-out method and slides to the center of the bottom of the rat trap (7) to store food to lure rats; The electric grid assembly (6) is symmetrically installed inside the rodent trap (7) on both sides of the bait box (8) to electrocute rodents that are feeding on it. The carcass removal structure is located at the bottom of the rodent extermination chamber (7) near the two electric grid components (6) for removing the carcasses of rodents that have been electrocuted.

2. The intelligent rodent-killing box with identification function according to claim 1, characterized in that, The escape prevention structure includes a rat-attracting channel (32) set at the rear end of each rat-attracting entrance (3) and located inside the rat-killing chamber (7). The three sides of the rat-attracting channel (32) are hollowed out, and a flap (33) is hinged to the bottom of the rat-attracting channel (32). A rotating shaft (35) is symmetrically fixed on both sides of one end of the flap (33), and a torsion spring (34) is sleeved on the rotating shaft (35). One end of the torsion spring (34) is fixed to the rotating shaft (35), and the other end of the torsion spring (34) is fixed to the inner wall of the rat-attracting channel (32). One end of the flap (33) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the mouse-attracting channel (32) via a rotating shaft (35).

3. The intelligent rodent-killing box with identification function according to claim 2, characterized in that, It also includes an energy storage system, which includes a top cover (2) sealed on the top of the housing (1), and a photovoltaic panel (21) is embedded on the upper surface of the top cover (2). The energy storage control compartment (4) is equipped with a storage battery (41), a control module (42), a photovoltaic inverter (43) and a wireless transmission module (44), and the storage battery (41), the control module (42), the photovoltaic inverter (43) and the photovoltaic panel (21) are electrically connected.

4. The intelligent rodent-killing box with identification function according to claim 3, characterized in that, The identification system includes a CCD camera (22) installed on both sides of the box (1) at the bottom of the top cover (2), and an infrared sensor (31) embedded in the top of the inner side of each mouse-attracting entrance (3). The CCD camera (22) and the infrared sensor (31) are both electrically connected to the control module (42).

5. The intelligent rodent-killing box with identification function according to claim 3, characterized in that, It also includes a conductive pedal (5) and a grounding post (64), wherein the conductive pedal (5), conductive plate (61), contact wire (63) and grounding post (64) are all made of metal. Two conductive pedals (5) and two electric grid components (6) are provided and symmetrically distributed on both sides of the bait box (8). The electric grid component (6) includes conductive plates (61) symmetrically installed on the inner wall of the rodent trap (7). Multiple contact wires (63) are connected between the two conductive plates (61), and the spacing between the contact wires (63) is 1-3cm. A conductive wire (62) is connected to the top of one of the conductive plates (61). The conductive wire (62) is electrically connected to the control module (42) and the storage battery (41). The bottom surface of the conductive pedal (5) is covered with an insulating rubber layer. One side of the conductive pedal (5) is electrically connected to the grounding post (64) through a wire. The bottom of the grounding post (64) is inserted into the soil.

6. The intelligent rodent-killing box with identification function according to claim 5, characterized in that, The body expulsion structure includes: The feed inlet (52) is located at the bottom of the rodent extermination chamber (7) corresponding to each of the conductive pedals (5). One side of the conductive pedal (5) is hinged to the inner wall of the feed inlet (52) by a pivot or hinge. The discharge chamber is located at the bottom of the box (1), and the discharge chamber has symmetrical rat discharge openings (12) on both sides. The rat discharge openings (12) are equipped with dustproof ribbons. The partition block (53) is located at the center of the discharge chamber and is triangular pyramidal in shape. Two sets of electric push rods (51), each set consisting of two electric push rods (51), the telescopic end of the electric push rod (51) is hinged to the other side of the conductive pedal (5), and the other end of the electric push rod (51) is mounted on the inclined surface of the partition block (53) through a hinge seat.

7. The intelligent rodent-killing box with identification function according to claim 1, characterized in that, The bottom sides of the box (1) are connected to the two sets of mouse-attracting entrances (3) with inclined blocks (11). The top side of the box (1) is also equipped with a charging port (13) and a power switch (14). The charging port (13) and the power switch (14) are electrically connected to the control module (42) inside the energy storage control chamber (4).

8. The intelligent rodent-killing box with identification function according to claim 1, characterized in that, The inner wall of the rat extermination chamber (7) is also equipped with a camera (71) via a bracket. The shooting direction of the camera (71) corresponds to the inner bottom of the rat extermination chamber (7). The bait box (8) is a long strip open structure. The inner wall of the energy storage control chamber (4) is provided with a moisture-proof and heat-insulating layer, and the box (1) is provided with an openable maintenance door. A sealing strip is provided between the maintenance door and the box (1).

Images