A mouse intelligent monitoring and sound wave expelling device suitable for plateau pastoral area

Abstract

The utility model belongs to intelligent monitoring equipment technical field, and disclose a kind of rat damage intelligent monitoring and sound wave repelling device suitable for plateau pastoral area, including positioning assembly, the positioning assembly includes base, the top of base is fixed with support post, the outside of support post is equipped with support assembly, the support assembly includes base, the outside of base is rotatably equipped with first anchor rod, the inside of first anchor rod is equipped with rectangle slot, the bottom of first anchor rod is rotatably equipped with second anchor rod, the bottom of second anchor rod is fixed with anchor head, first anchor rod and second anchor rod are fixedly connected by locking assembly, double anchor rod cooperates anchor head and locking assembly, can adapt to complex terrain such as gradient, rubble ground, double anchor rod forms triangular support structure, can resist strong wind in plateau, avoid device to be blown down, guarantee monitoring and repelling function sustained effect.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of intelligent monitoring equipment technology, specifically a rodent pest intelligent monitoring and acoustic repelling device suitable for plateau pastoral areas. Background Technology

[0002] Rodent pests refer to the harm caused to agricultural, forestry, and animal husbandry production and human health by rodents of the order Rodentia. There are more than 1,600 species worldwide. Rodents are characterized by high reproductive frequency, short gestation period, high birth rate, and rapid sexual maturity. Except for Antarctica, they are widely distributed in ground, underground, tree canopy, and aquatic environments. Rodents damage crops by gnawing on roots, seeds, and stored grains, as well as damaging seedling roots and pasture, resulting in grain loss. China loses an average of 15 billion kilograms of grain annually. Dominant rodent species such as brown rats and house mice can transmit various diseases such as plague and hemorrhagic fever, and their damage is exacerbated after disasters as they migrate with their habitats.

[0003] Currently, rodent control in high-altitude pastoral areas mainly relies on manual patrols and monitoring, chemical poisoning, and single-wave repellent methods. Manual patrols and monitoring are inefficient and have a small coverage area, making them unsuitable for the vast grasslands of the plateau. Chemical poisoning can easily pollute soil and water sources, disrupt the ecological balance of the plateau, and pose potential harm to livestock. Existing wave repellent devices are mostly fixed installation structures, requiring the excavation of foundation pits and the pouring of foundations. When adapted to the permafrost terrain of the plateau, the installation efficiency is low, and there is a lack of real-time monitoring and intelligent control functions, making it impossible to dynamically adjust the repellent strategy according to the rodent density.

[0004] Therefore, a smart rodent monitoring and acoustic repelling device suitable for plateau pastoral areas is proposed to address the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0005] To address the problems mentioned in the background art, this utility model provides an intelligent rodent monitoring and acoustic repelling device suitable for plateau pastoral areas, which has the advantages of rapid installation and positioning, and accurate monitoring.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: an intelligent rodent monitoring and acoustic repelling device suitable for plateau pastoral areas, comprising a positioning component, the positioning component comprising a base, a support column fixedly mounted on the top of the base, a support component sleeved on the outside of the support column, the support component comprising a base, a first anchor rod rotatably mounted on the outside of the base, a rectangular slot being formed inside the first anchor rod, a second anchor rod rotatably mounted on the bottom of the first anchor rod, and an anchor head fixedly mounted on the bottom of the second anchor rod.

[0007] Preferably, the first anchor rod and the second anchor rod are fixedly connected by a locking assembly. The locking assembly includes a main tooth block fixed to the top of the second anchor rod, and auxiliary tooth blocks are engaged on the left and right sides of the main tooth block. The auxiliary tooth blocks are fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the bottom of the rectangular slot of the first anchor rod.

[0008] By adopting the above technical solution, the angle locking is made stable and reliable.

[0009] Preferably, a first connecting rod is provided through the bottom of the first anchor rod, a second connecting rod is provided through the inside of the right side of the first connecting rod, a locking block is rotatably provided on the right side of the first connecting rod, the first connecting rod and the locking block are fixedly connected by the second connecting rod, a pin is slidably provided on the top of the locking block, and the locking block and the first anchor rod are fixedly connected by the pin.

[0010] Preferably, the lower half of the support column has a fixed thread on its outer side, and the base and the support column are rotatably connected by the fixed thread.

[0011] By adopting the above technical solutions, anchor bolt loosening is avoided, and the durability of the device in pastoral areas is improved.

[0012] Preferably, the top of the support column is provided with a device body, the device body includes a housing, a camera is fixedly mounted on the front side of the housing, an infrared sensor is fixedly mounted on the front side of the housing, and a sound wave generator is fixedly mounted on the front side of the housing. The camera, the infrared sensor and the sound wave generator are electrically connected.

[0013] By adopting the above technical solutions, intelligent automation of monitoring and deportation can be achieved.

[0014] Preferably, heat dissipation holes are symmetrically provided on the left and right sides of the bottom of the outer casing, and a connecting column is fixedly provided on the top of the outer casing, with a solar panel rotatably mounted on the top of the connecting column.

[0015] By adopting the above technical solutions, the power supply problem in pastoral areas can be solved.

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows: 1. This utility model uses double anchor rods in conjunction with anchor heads and locking components to adapt to complex terrains such as slopes and gravel ground. The double anchor rods form a triangular support structure that can withstand strong winds at high altitudes, prevent the device from being blown over, and ensure that the monitoring and repelling functions continue to be effective. The locking method of toothed block engagement is more stable than ordinary bolts, which can prevent the angle from loosening caused by temperature differences at high altitudes or collisions with livestock, and ensure the long-term stability of the support structure.

[0017] 2. This utility model achieves monitoring and repelling linkage through a device. Infrared sensors and cameras accurately capture rodent activity. The sound wave generator can be triggered without manual inspection. The released specific sound waves are only targeted at rodents, are harmless to humans and animals and leave no chemical residues. This avoids the problem of traditional poison bait polluting pasture and water sources. It not only effectively controls rodents but also meets the ecological protection needs of plateau pastoral areas. The rotatable solar panel is adapted to the characteristics of plateau sunshine and can be powered without external power grid. Attached Figure Description

[0018] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model; Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the overall unfolded structure of this utility model; Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the locking component structure of this utility model; Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the monitoring and repelling device of this utility model.

[0019] In the diagram: 1. Positioning component; 11. Base; 12. Support column; 13. Fixing thread; 2. Support component; 21. Base; 22. First anchor rod; 23. Locking component; 231. Main tooth block; 232. Secondary tooth block; 233. First connecting rod; 234. Locking lever; 235. Second connecting rod; 236. Pin; 24. Second anchor rod; 25. Anchor head; 3. Device body; 31. Housing; 32. Camera; 33. Infrared sensor; 34. Sound wave generator; 35. Heat dissipation hole; 36. Connecting column; 37. Solar panel. Detailed Implementation

[0020] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0021] The following describes an embodiment of this utility model based on its overall structure.

[0022] like Figures 1 to 4As shown, this utility model provides an intelligent rodent monitoring and sonic repelling device suitable for plateau pastoral areas, including a positioning component 1. The positioning component 1 includes a base 11, a support column 12 is fixedly mounted on the top of the base 11, and a support component 2 is sleeved on the outside of the support column 12. The support component 2 includes a base 21, which is sleeved on the support column 12 and can be adjusted around the support column 12. A first anchor rod 22 is rotatably mounted on the outside of the base 21. A rectangular slot is opened inside the first anchor rod 22. A second anchor rod 24 is rotatably mounted on the bottom of the first anchor rod 22. An anchor head 25 is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the second anchor rod 24 for insertion into the plateau soil. Three anchor rods, including the first anchor rod 22, the second anchor rod 24, and the anchor head 25, are arranged around the base 21.

[0023] In a further embodiment, the first anchor rod 22 and the second anchor rod 24 are fixedly connected by a locking assembly 23. The locking assembly 23 includes a main tooth block 231 fixed to the top of the second anchor rod 24. The left and right sides of the main tooth block 231 are engaged with auxiliary tooth blocks 232. The auxiliary tooth blocks 232 are fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the bottom of the rectangular slot of the first anchor rod 22 to fix the angle of the anchor rod.

[0024] A first connecting rod 233 is provided through the bottom of the first anchor rod 22. A second connecting rod 235 is provided through the inside of the right side of the first connecting rod 233. A locking block 234 is rotatably provided on the right side of the first connecting rod 233. The first connecting rod 233 and the locking block 234 are fixedly connected through the second connecting rod 235. A pin 236 is slidably provided on the top of the locking block 234. The locking block 234 and the first anchor rod 22 are fixedly connected through the pin 236 to ensure stable locking.

[0025] The lower half of the support column 12 has a fixing thread 13 on the outer side. The base 21 and the support column 12 are rotatably connected through the fixing thread 13, and the height of the base 21 can be flexibly adjusted.

[0026] The top of the support column 12 is provided with a device body 3. The device body 3 includes a housing 31. A camera 32 is fixedly installed on the front side of the housing 31. An infrared sensor 33 is fixedly installed on the front side of the housing 31. A sound wave generator 34 is fixedly installed on the front side of the housing 31. The camera 32, the infrared sensor 33 and the sound wave generator 34 are electrically connected to form an automatic logic of monitoring, triggering and then driving away.

[0027] The bottom left and right sides of the housing 31 are symmetrically provided with heat dissipation holes 35 to dissipate the heat generated by the electronic components during operation. The top of the housing 31 is fixedly provided with a connecting post 36, and the top of the connecting post 36 is rotatably provided with a solar panel 37 to provide clean energy without the need for frequent battery replacement.

[0028] The solar panel is existing technology and will not be described in detail here. In addition, this utility model also includes a camera, an infrared sensor and a sound wave generator, which are not the main technical points of this patent and will not be described in detail here.

[0029] The working principle and process of an intelligent rodent monitoring and acoustic repelling device suitable for high-altitude pastoral areas: Place the base 11 of the positioning component in the target monitoring area, ensuring that the base 11 is in contact with the ground. Unfold the first anchor rod 22 and the second anchor rod 24, adjust the support angle so that the anchor head 25 is vertically inserted into the ground, move the locking block 234 to make the main tooth block 231 and the auxiliary tooth block 232 mesh, insert the pin 236 to complete the double locking and prevent the anchor rod from loosening. Adjust the angle of the solar panel 37 so that its maximum area faces the sun. The solar panel 37 converts light energy into electrical energy, part of which directly powers the device and the other part is stored in the built-in battery to ensure the power supply needs at night or on cloudy days. Camera 32 continuously captures images of the monitored area. During the day or when there is sufficient light, image recognition technology is used to determine whether there is rodent activity. At night or when there is insufficient light, infrared sensor 33 is activated to supplement the identification by detecting the infrared signal of the rodent's body temperature, thus avoiding missed or false detections. When camera 32 or infrared sensor 33 detects rodent activity, the two are linked by a circuit to trigger sound wave generator 34. Sound wave generator 34 releases sound waves of a specific frequency to drive away the rodents.

[0030] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as "first" and "second" are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Furthermore, the terms "comprising," "including," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

[0031] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A smart rodent monitoring and acoustic repelling device suitable for plateau pastoral areas, comprising a positioning component (1), characterized in that: The positioning component (1) includes a base (11), a support column (12) is fixedly provided on the top of the base (11), a support component (2) is sleeved on the outside of the support column (12), the support component (2) includes a base (21), a first anchor rod (22) is rotatably provided on the outside of the base (21), a rectangular slot is provided inside the first anchor rod (22), a second anchor rod (24) is rotatably provided at the bottom of the first anchor rod (22), and an anchor head (25) is fixedly provided at the bottom of the second anchor rod (24).

2. The intelligent rodent monitoring and acoustic repelling device suitable for plateau pastoral areas according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first anchor rod (22) and the second anchor rod (24) are fixedly connected by a locking assembly (23). The locking assembly (23) includes a main tooth block (231) fixed to the top of the second anchor rod (24). The main tooth block (231) is provided with auxiliary tooth blocks (232) on the left and right sides. The auxiliary tooth blocks (232) are fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the bottom of the rectangular slot of the first anchor rod (22).

3. The intelligent rodent monitoring and acoustic repelling device suitable for plateau pastoral areas according to claim 2, characterized in that: The bottom of the first anchor rod (22) is provided with a first connecting rod (233), and the inside of the right side of the first connecting rod (233) is provided with a second connecting rod (235). The right side of the first connecting rod (233) is provided with a locking block (234). The first connecting rod (233) and the locking block (234) are fixedly connected by the second connecting rod (235). The top of the locking block (234) is provided with a pin (236), and the locking block (234) is fixedly connected to the first anchor rod (22) by the pin (236).

4. The intelligent rodent monitoring and acoustic repelling device suitable for plateau pastoral areas according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lower half of the support column (12) is provided with a fixing thread (13), and the base (21) and the support column (12) are rotatably connected by the fixing thread (13).

5. The intelligent rodent monitoring and acoustic repelling device suitable for plateau pastoral areas according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the support column (12) is provided with a device body (3), the device body (3) includes a shell (31), a camera (32) is fixedly provided on the front side of the shell (31), an infrared sensor (33) is fixedly provided on the front side of the shell (31), and a sound wave generator (34) is fixedly provided on the front side of the shell (31). The camera (32), the infrared sensor (33) and the sound wave generator (34) are electrically connected.

6. The intelligent rodent monitoring and acoustic repelling device suitable for plateau pastoral areas according to claim 5, characterized in that: The bottom left and right sides of the outer shell (31) are symmetrically provided with heat dissipation holes (35), and the top of the outer shell (31) is fixedly provided with a connecting column (36), and the top of the connecting column (36) is rotatably provided with a solar panel (37).

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