A casing stripping and cleaning integrated device
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202522316611.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-10-31
- Publication Date
- 2026-10-09
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-10-31
AI Technical Summary
[0003]目前在对肠衣内的粘液进行剥离时,一般采用人工剥离,也有部分采用剥离装置进行剥离,剥离后再转移到下一个工作平台进行清洗,一方面其效率较低,另一方面在转移工作平台时,粘液杂质容易滴落,造成污染,人工剥离容易力度过大导致肠衣损伤
[0017]1、该肠衣剥离与清洗一体装置,将肠衣从导向部处套接到导杆上,并通过牵引机构进行牵引,使肠衣向靠近微水泵的一端移动,此时的剥离机构对肠衣内的粘液进行刮出,并且微水泵抽水,并通过喷水口喷出,喷出的水一方面可以对刮除粘液后的肠衣进行冲洗,另一方面冲洗的水会向导向部流动,将刮掉的粘液冲向未套接的肠衣部分,其逐步向下流出,从而可以实现对肠衣进行剥离冲洗一体化的作业,避免在对粘液剥离后再次进行清洗影响整个工作效率,并且防止在转移工作平台时肠衣的粘液污物滴落造成污染。
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Figure CN224819395U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of sausage casing processing technology, and in particular to an integrated device for sausage casing peeling and cleaning. Background Technology
[0002] Sausage casings are livestock products made from the large and small intestines of animals through scraping. They are mainly used as outer casings for stuffing sausages and sausages. During the processing of sausage casings, the mucous membrane on the inner wall needs to be separated to prevent the mucous membrane from affecting the taste of the casing.
[0003] Currently, when removing the mucus from inside the casing, manual peeling is generally used, and in some cases, peeling devices are used. After peeling, the casing is transferred to the next work platform for cleaning. On the one hand, this method is inefficient, and on the other hand, mucus and impurities are prone to dripping and causing contamination when transferring the work platform. Manual peeling can also easily cause damage to the casing due to excessive force. Utility Model Content
[0004] The technical problem to be solved by this utility model is to overcome the shortcomings of the prior art and provide an integrated device for casing peeling and cleaning that can overcome or at least partially solve the above problems.
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solution:
[0006] An integrated casing peeling and cleaning device includes: a housing and a top cover detachably connected to the housing; a micro water pump with a guide rod installed on one side of the housing, and a water pumping pipe for pumping water at one end of the micro water pump; the guide rod consists of a sleeve part, a mounting part, and a guiding part; a peeling mechanism for peeling off the mucus inside the casing, located on the mounting part of the guide rod; multiple water spray nozzles for spraying water, located on the sleeve part of the guide rod; and an adjustable traction mechanism located on one side of the housing for traction of the casing to move along the guide rod.
[0007] Preferably, the traction mechanism is provided in two sets, each traction mechanism including multiple motors installed in the machine housing, each motor having a fixed plate at its end, and the output shaft of the motor passing through the fixed plate, with a conveying wheel for conveying sausage casings installed at the output end of the motor, and the peeling mechanism positioned between the two traction mechanisms.
[0008] Furthermore, the guide rod has a main pipe inside that is connected to the outlet of the micro water pump, and the end of the sleeve near the mounting part has an annular cavity for supplying water to the spray nozzle. The annular cavity is connected to the main pipe through multiple branch pipes.
[0009] Furthermore, the end of the guide section is equipped with a flushing nozzle for flushing open the casing, and both the main pipe and the branch pipe are equipped with flow-limiting valves.
[0010] Preferably, one end of the peeling mechanism is equipped with an impeller assembly, and the other end has multiple peeling plates distributed in a circumferential manner. The peeling mechanism is rotatably and sealed between the sleeve part and the guide part. The end of the peeling mechanism with the impeller assembly is placed in the annular cavity. The water flow in the annular cavity drives the peeling mechanism to rotate and remove the mucus from the inner wall of the casing.
[0011] To improve the peeling effect of the peeling mechanism, preferably, one set of the conveying wheels is a tensioning wheel and the other set of the conveying wheels is a traction wheel. During the conveying process of the casing, it first passes through the tensioning wheel and then is pulled by the traction wheel.
[0012] To further improve processing efficiency, the system also includes a sleeve fitted onto the guide rod mounting portion, wherein the end of the sleeve is provided with an arc-shaped guide angle to prevent damage to the casing.
[0013] Furthermore, the chassis is symmetrically provided with fixing sleeves on both sides, and the micro water pump is rotatably connected to the upper side of the fixing sleeves through positioning pins.
[0014] Preferably, multiple sets of mounting plates are symmetrically fixedly connected inside the chassis, and an electric telescopic rod is fixedly connected between the mounting plate and the motor. A switch for controlling the electric telescopic rod and the motor is provided on one side of the chassis, and multiple sets of elastic plates are fixedly connected between the fixing plate and the chassis.
[0015] To prevent the accumulation of mucus and impurities between two adjacent peeling plates, the peeling mechanism is further provided with a guide section at the peeling plate to facilitate the discharge of mucus and impurities.
[0016] Compared with the prior art, this utility model provides an integrated device for casing peeling and cleaning, which has the following beneficial effects:
[0017] 1. This integrated casing peeling and cleaning device attaches the casing to the guide rod from the guide section and is pulled by the traction mechanism to move the casing closer to the micro water pump. At this time, the peeling mechanism scrapes out the mucus inside the casing, and the micro water pump draws water and sprays it out through the nozzle. The sprayed water can rinse the casing after the mucus has been scraped off, and the rinsing water will flow towards the guide section, flushing the scraped mucus towards the unattached part of the casing, which will gradually flow downwards. This can realize the integrated operation of casing peeling and rinsing, avoiding the need for cleaning again after the mucus is peeled off, which would affect the overall work efficiency, and preventing the mucus and dirt from dripping from the casing and causing pollution when the work platform is transferred.
[0018] 2. In this integrated casing peeling and cleaning device, the water inside the main pipe is diverted by the flow-limiting valve, allowing some water to enter the annular cavity through the branch pipe and finally spray out through the spray nozzle for rinsing. The other part of the water flows through the main pipe to the rinsing nozzle to rinse the casings that are stuck together inside, so that they no longer stick together. This facilitates the casing guide rod to be fitted on, and also allows for pre-rinsing of the inner wall of the casing to remove some mucus and impurities, thereby reducing the peeling pressure of the peeling mechanism.
[0019] 3. The integrated casing peeling and cleaning device has a flow guide that can be arc-shaped. One end of the arc transitions to the sleeve part, and the other end transitions to the guide part. The transition point with the sleeve part facilitates the flow of water sprayed from the nozzle to rinse the residual mucus in the flow guide. The transition point with the guide part facilitates the discharge of mucus and water.
[0020] The parts of this device not described herein are the same as or can be implemented using existing technologies. This utility model can realize the integrated operation of peeling and rinsing sausage casings, avoiding the need for cleaning again after peeling off the mucus, which would affect the overall work efficiency, and preventing the mucus and dirt from dripping from the sausage casings and causing pollution when transferring the work platform. Attached Figure Description
[0021] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the integrated casing peeling and cleaning device proposed in this utility model. Figure 1 ;
[0022] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the integrated casing peeling and cleaning device proposed in this utility model. Figure 2 ;
[0023] Figure 3 This is a front view of an integrated device for casing removal and cleaning proposed in this utility model;
[0024] Figure 4 This is a partial structural diagram of an integrated device for casing peeling and cleaning proposed in this utility model;
[0025] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the unfolded structure of the guide rod and sleeve in the integrated casing peeling and cleaning device proposed in this utility model;
[0026] Figure 6 This is a cross-sectional schematic diagram of the guide rod in the integrated casing peeling and cleaning device proposed in this utility model;
[0027] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the peeling mechanism in the integrated casing peeling and cleaning device proposed in this utility model.
[0028] In the diagram: 1. Chassis; 101. Switch; 102. Top cover; 2. Motor; 201. Fixing plate; 202. Elastic sheet; 203. Mounting plate; 204. Electric telescopic rod; 205. Tensioning wheel; 206. Traction wheel; 3. Fixing sleeve; 301. Micro water pump; 302. Pumping pipe; 4. Guide rod; 401. Sleeve part; 402. Mounting part; 403. Guide part; 404. Annular cavity; 405. Spray nozzle; 406. Flushing nozzle; 407. Branch pipe; 408. Flow limiting valve; 5. Peeling mechanism; 501. Impeller assembly; 502. Peeling plate; 503. Flow guide part; 6. Sleeve. Detailed Implementation
[0029] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments.
[0030] Reference Figures 1-7 A casing removal and cleaning integrated device includes: a housing 1 and a top cover 102 detachably connected to the housing 1, wherein the housing 1 is made of stainless steel, and the top cover 102 is sealed to the housing 1 by a sealing strip to prevent water from entering the housing 1, and further includes:
[0031] The micro water pump 301, equipped with guide rod 4, is located on one side of the casing 1. One end of the micro water pump 301 is equipped with a water pumping pipe 302 for pumping water. One end of the water pumping pipe 302 is connected to a water source to pump clean water. The guide rod 4 is composed of a sleeve part 401, a mounting part 402, and a guide part 403. The surface of the guide rod 4 is smooth to reduce friction with the casing and prevent damage to the casing.
[0032] The guide rod 4 has a main pipe inside that is connected to the outlet of the micro water pump 301. The end of the sleeve part 401 near the installation part 402 has an annular cavity 404 for supplying water to the spray nozzle 405. The annular cavity 404 is connected to the main pipe through multiple branch pipes 407.
[0033] The water pump 301 draws water through the water pipe 302 and transports it through the main pipeline. Then, it enters the annular cavity 404 through the branch pipe 407 and is finally discharged through the spray nozzle 405.
[0034] The peeling mechanism 5, used to peel off the mucus inside the sausage casing, is installed at the mounting part 402 of the guide rod 4. The peeling mechanism 5 can be rotary or fixed, and mainly removes the mucus by friction with the inner wall of the sausage casing.
[0035] Multiple water nozzles 405 are provided at the sleeve portion 401 of the guide rod 4; during the movement of the casing, the water sprayed from the nozzles 405 washes away the scraped mucus, thereby realizing an integrated peeling and rinsing process.
[0036] An adjustable traction mechanism is located on one side of the casing 1 and is used to move the casing guide rod 4.
[0037] In a specific implementation, the sausage casing is attached to the guide rod 4 from the guide part 403 and pulled by the traction mechanism to move the casing closer to the micro water pump 301. At this time, the peeling mechanism 5 scrapes out the mucus inside the casing, and the micro water pump 301 draws water and sprays it out through the spray nozzle 405. The sprayed water can rinse the casing after the mucus has been scraped off, and the rinsing water will flow towards the guide part 403, flushing the scraped mucus towards the unattached part of the casing, which gradually flows downwards. This can realize the integrated operation of peeling and rinsing the casing, avoiding the need to clean it again after peeling off the mucus, which would affect the overall work efficiency, and preventing the mucus and dirt from dripping from the casing and causing pollution when transferring the work platform.
[0038] In order to facilitate the flow of water sprayed from nozzle 405 to the unprocessed end, the casing 1 can be set in an inclined state or the guide rod 4 can be set in an inclined state, with the end away from the micro water pump 301 tilted downward. In addition, the amount of water sprayed from nozzle 405 per unit time is less than the amount that flows out naturally from one end of the casing per unit time, so as to prevent the water from flowing back after rinsing.
[0039] When specifically traction and conveying sausage casings, the following implementation method can be adopted, referring to... Figure 4 The traction mechanism is provided in two sets. The traction mechanism includes multiple motors 2 installed in the housing 1. The end of the motor 2 is provided with a fixing plate 201, and the output shaft of the motor 2 passes through the fixing plate 201. The output end of the motor 2 is equipped with a conveying wheel for conveying sausage casings. The peeling mechanism 5 is placed between the two traction mechanisms.
[0040] Motor 2 drives the conveyor wheel to rotate, conveying the sausage casings. The automated conveying method is more efficient and the conveying speed is uniform.
[0041] In specific implementations, two sets of motors 2 can also be used in conjunction with a gear transmission structure or a belt and pulley structure to achieve linkage, which will not be elaborated on here.
[0042] To facilitate the insertion of the casing, the following implementation method can be adopted, as described below. Figure 5 The end of the guide section 403 is equipped with a flushing nozzle 406 for flushing open the casing, and both the main pipe and the branch pipe 407 are equipped with flow limiting valves 408.
[0043] The water inside the main pipe is diverted by the flow limiting valve 408, so that part of the water enters the annular cavity 404 through the branch pipe 407 and is finally sprayed out through the spray nozzle 405 for rinsing. The other part of the water flows through the main pipe to the rinsing nozzle 406 to rinse the sausage casings that are stuck together inside, so that they no longer stick together. This makes it easier to attach the sausage casings to the guide rod 4, and also allows for pre-rinsing of the inner wall of the sausage casings to remove some mucus and impurities, thereby reducing the peeling pressure of the peeling mechanism 5.
[0044] The following methods can also be used when peeling off the mucus from the inner wall of the sausage casing, as described below. Figure 6 and Figure 7 One end of the peeling mechanism 5 is equipped with an impeller assembly 501, and the other end is circumferentially distributed with multiple peeling plates 502. The peeling mechanism 5 is rotatably connected between the sleeve part 401 and the guide part 403. The end of the peeling mechanism 5 with the impeller assembly 501 is placed in the annular cavity 404. The water flow in the annular cavity 404 drives the peeling mechanism 5 to rotate and remove the mucus from the inner wall of the sausage casing.
[0045] Water flowing through the annular cavity 404 flows between the impeller groups 501, driving the entire peeling mechanism 5 to rotate. At this time, the spiral peeling plates 502 rotate to scrape and transport the mucus on the inner wall of the casing. Furthermore, they are set in multiple groups, which can improve the mucus removal efficiency and removal effect at a certain speed.
[0046] During the transport of sausage casings, in order to facilitate better scraping of the mucus from the inner wall of the casings by the peeling mechanism 5, the following implementation method can also be adopted, as described below. Figure 4 One set of conveying wheels is a tensioning wheel 205, and the other set of conveying wheels is a traction wheel 206. During the conveying process of sausage casing, the casing first passes through the tensioning wheel 205 and then is pulled by the traction wheel 206.
[0047] The tensioning wheel 205 is made of flexible rubber and has a smoother outer surface than the traction wheel 206. The traction wheel 206 is mainly used to pull the casing to move, while the smooth tensioning wheel 205 is mainly used to tension the casing so that it can move smoothly. At this time, the casing at the peeling mechanism 5 is in a slightly tense state, which makes the inner wall of the casing fit better with the peeling plate 502 and improves the effect of peeling off the casing mucus.
[0048] In a specific implementation, to facilitate the processing of batches of casings and avoid removing the casings from the guide rod 4 again, refer to... Figure 5 It also includes a sleeve 6 fitted onto the mounting part 402 of the guide rod 4, wherein the end of the sleeve 6 is provided with an arc-shaped guide angle to prevent damage to the casing.
[0049] A smooth sleeve 6 is pre-fitted onto the guide rod 4, with the sleeve 6 positioned at the connecting part 401. In this way, the cleaned casing is peeled off onto the sleeve 6. At this point, the sleeve 6 can be directly removed, and then the next sleeve 6 can be installed for processing. The sleeve 6 with the casing removed can be used directly for enema operations or used directly after simple rinsing, which improves the efficiency of casing processing.
[0050] Reference Figure 2 To facilitate operation by staff, fixed sleeves 3 are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the casing 1, and the micro water pump 301 is rotatably connected to the upper side of the fixed sleeve 3 through a positioning pin.
[0051] The micro water pump 301 can rotate the entire guide rod 4. The staff can first put part of the sausage casing on the guide rod 4 or the sleeve 6, and then reset the guide rod 4. The tension wheel 205 and the traction wheel 206 can directly transport the sausage casing.
[0052] To facilitate the processing of casings of different diameters, the following implementation method can be adopted, as described below. Figure 4 Multiple sets of mounting plates 203 are symmetrically fixedly connected inside the chassis 1. An electric telescopic rod 204 is fixedly connected between the mounting plate 203 and the motor 2. A switch 101 for controlling the electric telescopic rod 204 and the motor 2 is provided on one side of the chassis 1. Multiple sets of elastic plates 202 are fixedly connected between the fixing plate 201 and the chassis 1.
[0053] The electric telescopic rod 204 drives the motor 2 to move, and the distance between the two tension wheels 205 or the traction wheel 206 is adjusted to peel and clean casings of different sizes. The positioning pin is pluggable and can be replaced with a micro water pump 301 with guide rods 4 of different diameters. The micro water pump 301 is powered by its own power supply, and its power plug can be directly connected to an external power supply or to the power supply unit of the chassis 1.
[0054] To prevent the accumulation of viscous impurities between two adjacent peeling sheets 502 and to facilitate the outflow of viscous impurities, the following implementation method is adopted, referring to... Figure 7 The peeling mechanism 5 is provided with a guide section 503 at the peeling plate 502 to facilitate the discharge of viscous impurities.
[0055] The guide section 503 can be configured as an arc shape, with one end of the arc transitioning to the sleeve section 401 and the other end transitioning to the guide section 403. The transition point with the sleeve section 401 facilitates the inflow of water sprayed from the nozzle 405 to rinse the residual mucus in the guide section 503, while the transition point with the guide section 403 facilitates the discharge of mucus and water.
[0056] The above are merely preferred embodiments of this utility model, but the scope of protection of this utility model is not limited thereto. Any equivalent substitutions or modifications made by those skilled in the art within the scope of the technology disclosed in this utility model, based on the technical solution and inventive concept of this utility model, should be included within the scope of protection of this utility model.
Claims
1. A device for integrated casing removal and cleaning, comprising: The chassis (1) and the top cover (102) detachably connected to the chassis (1) are characterized in that they further include: A micro water pump (301) equipped with a guide rod (4) is located on one side of the casing (1), and one end of the micro water pump (301) is provided with a water pumping pipe (302) for pumping water. The guide rod (4) is composed of a sleeve part (401), a mounting part (402) and a guide part (403). A peeling mechanism (5) for peeling off the mucus inside the casing is provided at the mounting part (402) of the guide rod (4). Multiple water spray nozzles (405) are provided at the sleeve portion (401) of the guide rod (4). An adjustable traction mechanism is provided on one side of the housing (1) for moving the casing guide rod (4).
2. The integrated device for casing removal and cleaning according to claim 1, characterized in that, The traction mechanism is provided in two sets. The traction mechanism includes multiple motors (2) installed in the housing (1). The end of the motor (2) is provided with a fixing plate (201), and the output shaft of the motor (2) passes through the fixing plate (201). The output end of the motor (2) is equipped with a conveying wheel for conveying sausage casings. The peeling mechanism (5) is placed between the two traction mechanisms.
3. The integrated device for casing removal and cleaning according to claim 2, characterized in that, The guide rod (4) has a main pipe inside that is connected to the outlet of the micro water pump (301). The sleeve part (401) has an annular cavity (404) at one end near the mounting part (402) for supplying water to the spray nozzle (405). The annular cavity (404) is connected to the main pipe through multiple branch pipes (407).
4. The integrated device for casing peeling and cleaning according to claim 3, characterized in that, The guide section (403) is equipped with a flushing nozzle (406) for flushing open the casing, and both the main pipe and the branch pipe (407) are equipped with flow limiting valves (408).
5. The integrated device for casing peeling and cleaning according to claim 3, characterized in that, One end of the peeling mechanism (5) is equipped with an impeller assembly (501), and the other end is circumferentially distributed with multiple peeling plates (502). The peeling mechanism (5) is sealed and rotatably connected between the sleeve part (401) and the guide part (403). One end of the peeling mechanism (5) with the impeller assembly (501) is placed in the annular cavity (404). The water flow in the annular cavity (404) drives the peeling mechanism (5) to rotate and remove the mucus from the inner wall of the casing.
6. The integrated device for casing peeling and cleaning according to claim 5, characterized in that, One set of the conveying wheels is a tensioning wheel (205), and the other set of the conveying wheels is a traction wheel (206). During the conveying process of the casing, the casing first passes through the tensioning wheel (205) and then is pulled by the traction wheel (206).
7. The integrated device for casing peeling and cleaning according to claim 1, characterized in that, It also includes a sleeve (6) fitted onto the mounting part (402) of the guide rod (4), wherein the end of the sleeve (6) is provided with an arc-shaped guide angle to prevent damage to the casing.
8. The integrated device for casing removal and cleaning according to claim 7, characterized in that, The chassis (1) is symmetrically provided with fixing sleeves (3) on both sides, and the micro water pump (301) is rotatably connected to the upper side of the fixing sleeve (3) by a positioning pin.
9. The integrated device for casing peeling and cleaning according to claim 2, characterized in that, Multiple sets of mounting plates (203) are symmetrically fixedly connected inside the chassis (1). An electric telescopic rod (204) is fixedly connected between the mounting plate (203) and the motor (2). A switch (101) for controlling the electric telescopic rod (204) and the motor (2) is provided on one side of the chassis (1). Multiple sets of elastic plates (202) are fixedly connected between the fixing plate (201) and the chassis (1).
10. The integrated device for casing peeling and cleaning according to claim 5, characterized in that, The peeling mechanism (5) is provided with a guide section (503) at the peeling plate (502) to facilitate the discharge of viscous impurities.