A poultry slaughtering and processing machine

Abstract

The utility model relates to poultry processing technical field provides a kind of poultry slaughtering and processing machine, including shell, the inner chamber of shell is provided with self-cleaning component, the inside of shell is provided with locking component, self-cleaning component includes support block fixedly set on the inner side wall of shell, the both sides of shell outer surface symmetrically are provided with opening, the upper position of shell inner chamber position opening is symmetrically slidably provided with side plate, the surface of side plate is provided with recess, the inner wall of recess is fixedly provided with rectangle rack, the utility model is provided with self-cleaning component, when the dropped feather is blocked filter plate, first motor is started at this time, the output end of first motor drives bidirectional screw rod, spur gear to rotate, two groups of scrapers are moved from inside to outside by movable block by bidirectional screw rod, and spur gear will drive side plate to move up by rectangle rack, and the blocked feather on the surface of filter plate is pushed out by scraper, without shutdown operation, improve the processing efficiency of device.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of poultry processing technology, and in particular to a poultry slaughtering and processing machine. Background Technology

[0002] Poultry refers to birds raised in captivity, primarily for their meat, eggs, and feathers, but also for other purposes. They are generally pheasants and ducks, such as chickens, ducks, and geese, but also include birds from other families such as turkeys, pigeons, quails, and various songbirds. In addition to providing meat and eggs for humans, poultry's feathers and droppings also have significant economic value.

[0003] For example, CN213486660U discloses a poultry slaughtering and processing device, including a box body. Two fixed rods are fixedly connected inside the box body. An integrally formed electric motor is fixedly installed at one end of each of the two fixed rods. The output shaft of the electric motor is fixedly connected to a rotating rod via a coupling. A rotating disk is fixedly connected to the top of the rotating rod. Evenly distributed vertical feather-removing rods are fixedly connected to the top of the rotating disk. Evenly distributed horizontal feather-removing rods are fixedly connected to the upper part of the inner wall of the box body. A collection box is slidably connected inside the box body. Drainage holes arranged at equal intervals are opened at the bottom of the collection box. A water pump is fixedly installed on the right side of the box body, and an inlet pipe is fixedly connected to the input end of the water pump. This utility model can efficiently and environmentally remove feathers from poultry, while also facilitating the collection of shed feathers.

[0004] However, in the existing technology, during the poultry plucking process, the shed feathers will clog the filter plate. If not dealt with in time, it will affect the subsequent processing effect of the poultry. Currently, the usual way to deal with this situation is to shut down the machine to deal with the shed feathers that clog it. The operation is cumbersome and complicated, which leads to a certain degree of limitation on the processing efficiency of the device. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of this invention is to solve the problem that in the prior art, during the poultry plucking process, shed feathers can clog the filter plate. If not dealt with in time, this will affect the subsequent processing effect of the poultry. Currently, the usual way to deal with this situation is to shut down the machine to deal with the shed feathers, which is cumbersome and complicated and has limited processing efficiency.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solution: a poultry slaughtering and processing machine, comprising a housing, a self-cleaning component provided in the inner cavity of the housing, a locking component provided inside the housing, the self-cleaning component including a support block fixedly disposed on the inner side wall of the housing, openings symmetrically opened on both sides of the outer surface of the housing, a side plate symmetrically slidably disposed above the openings in the inner cavity of the housing, a groove opened on the surface of the side plate, a rectangular rack fixedly disposed on the inner wall of the groove, a first motor fixedly disposed above the openings on the outer side wall of the housing, a bidirectional lead screw driven at the output end of the first motor, the bidirectional lead screw being located in the inner cavity of the support block, a movable block symmetrically driven on the surface of the bidirectional lead screw, a scraper fixedly disposed at the bottom end of the movable block, a spur gear symmetrically driven on the surface of the bidirectional lead screw at the position of the rectangular rack, the spur gear meshing with the rectangular rack, a sliding groove symmetrically opened on the surface of the housing below the opening, a filter plate slidably disposed inside the sliding groove.

[0007] In a preferred embodiment, a drain pipe is fixedly installed at the lower position of the outer side wall of the housing, and a solenoid valve is installed on the surface of the drain pipe. An inlet is opened on the upper surface of the housing, and a sealing cap is placed inside the inlet. A water storage chamber is provided at the bottom of the housing, and a heating wire is installed on the inner wall of the housing at the position of the water storage chamber.

[0008] In a preferred embodiment, a second motor is fixedly installed at the center of the upper surface of the support block, and a turntable is driven at the output end of the second motor. A plurality of first hair removal rollers are fixedly installed in a ring on the upper surface of the turntable, and a plurality of second hair removal rollers are symmetrically fixedly installed on the inner wall of the housing above the support block.

[0009] In a preferred embodiment, a pump body is fixedly installed at the lower position on one side of the outer surface of the housing, the input end of the pump body is in communication with the interior of the housing, and the output end of the pump body is connected to a connecting pipe.

[0010] In a preferred embodiment, the inner top wall of the housing is symmetrically and fixedly provided with support plates. One end of the two sets of support plates extends through to the outside of the housing and is fixedly provided with an installation pipe. Several spray pipes are fixedly provided at equal intervals on the lower surface of the support plates, and the outer end of the installation pipe is fixedly connected to the connecting pipe.

[0011] In a preferred embodiment, the locking component includes a mounting cavity and a moving groove formed on the outer surface of the housing, and the mounting cavity and the moving groove are interconnected. A limit block is slidably disposed inside the mounting cavity, and a push-pull block is fixedly disposed on the outer surface of the limit block, and the push-pull block is slidably connected to the moving groove. A telescopic rod and a return spring are symmetrically fixed between the lower surface of the limit block and the bottom wall of the mounting cavity, and the return spring is located on the periphery of the telescopic rod.

[0012] In a preferred embodiment, a baffle is rotatably provided on the upper part of one side of the outer surface of the housing, a handle is fixedly provided on the outer surface of the baffle, and a slot is provided on the lower surface of the baffle to be inserted and connected with the limiting block.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the advantages and positive effects of this utility model are as follows:

[0014] This invention features a self-cleaning component. When detached feathers clog the filter plate, the first motor starts, and its output drives a bidirectional lead screw and a spur gear to rotate. The bidirectional lead screw, through a movable block, drives two sets of scrapers to move in opposite directions from the inside out, while the spur gear, through a rectangular rack, drives the side plate to move upward. The scrapers push the clogging feathers outward from the surface of the filter plate, eliminating the need to stop the machine and improving the processing efficiency of the device.

[0015] This invention, by setting a locking component, allows for easy cleaning of the device's interior by simply pressing down the push-pull block. The push-pull block causes the limiting block to slide downwards along the mounting cavity, compressing the telescopic rod and the return spring, thus separating the limiting block from the baffle. Holding the handle and flipping the baffle upwards facilitates subsequent cleaning of the device's interior, improving its practicality. Attached Figure Description

[0016] Figure 1 A three-dimensional front view of a poultry slaughtering and processing machine provided by this utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 A three-dimensional structural rear view of a poultry slaughtering and processing machine provided by this utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 A three-dimensional internal schematic diagram of a poultry slaughtering and processing machine provided by this utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 This utility model provides a poultry slaughtering and processing machine. Figure 3 Enlarged schematic diagram of the structure at point A;

[0020] Figure 5 A schematic diagram of the self-cleaning component structure of a poultry slaughtering and processing machine provided by this utility model.

[0021] Legend:

[0022] 1. Housing; 2. Baffle; 3. Handle; 4. Mounting cavity; 5. Moving groove; 6. Limiting block; 7. Push-pull block; 8. Telescopic rod; 9. Return spring; 10. Slide groove; 11. Filter plate; 12. Opening; 13. Side plate; 14. Groove; 15. Rectangular rack; 16. Support block; 17. First motor; 18. Two-way lead screw; 19. Spur gear; 20. Moving block; 21. Scraper; 22. Second motor; 23. Turntable; 24. First depilatory roller; 25. Second depilatory roller; 26. Support plate; 27. Spray pipe; 28. Mounting pipe; 29. ​​Pump body; 30. Connecting pipe; 31. Inlet. Detailed Implementation

[0023] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0024] Please see Figure 1-5 This utility model provides a technical solution: a poultry slaughtering and processing machine, including a housing 1. A self-cleaning component is provided inside the housing 1, and a locking component is provided inside the housing 1. The self-cleaning component includes a support block 16 fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the housing 1. Openings 12 are symmetrically opened on both sides of the outer surface of the housing 1. Side plates 13 are symmetrically slidably arranged above the openings 12 in the inner cavity of the housing 1. Grooves 14 are opened on the surface of the side plates 13, and rectangular racks 15 are fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the grooves 14. A first motor 17 is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the housing 1 above the openings 12. A bidirectional lead screw 18 is driven at the output end of the first motor 17, and the bidirectional lead screw 18 is located in the inner cavity of the support block 16. Movable blocks 20 are symmetrically driven on the surface of the bidirectional lead screw 18. A scraper 21 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the movable block 20. A spur gear 19 is symmetrically installed on the surface of the bidirectional lead screw 18 at the position of the rectangular rack 15, and the spur gear 19 is meshed with the rectangular rack 15. A sliding groove 10 is symmetrically opened on the surface of the housing 1 below the opening 12. A filter plate 11 is slidably installed inside the sliding groove 10. When the fallen feathers clog the filter plate 11, the first motor 17 starts. The output end of the first motor 17 drives the bidirectional lead screw 18 and the spur gear 19 to rotate. The bidirectional lead screw 18 drives the two sets of scrapers 21 to move from the inside to the outside in opposite directions through the movable block 20, while the spur gear 19 drives the side plate 13 to move upward through the rectangular rack 15. The scraper 21 pushes the clogged feathers on the surface of the filter plate 11 outward without stopping the machine, thus improving the processing efficiency of the device.

[0025] like Figure 1-5 As shown, a drain pipe is fixedly installed at the lower part of the outer wall of the housing 1, and a solenoid valve is installed on the surface of the drain pipe. A feed inlet 31 is opened on the upper surface of the housing 1, and a sealing cover is placed inside the feed inlet 31. A water storage chamber is set at the bottom of the housing 1, and a heating wire is installed on the inner wall of the housing 1 at the position of the water storage chamber. A second motor 22 is fixedly installed at the center of the upper surface of the support block 16. A turntable 23 is driven by the output end of the second motor 22. Several first hair removal rollers 24 are fixedly installed in a ring on the upper surface of the turntable 23. The inner wall of the housing 1 is located at the position of the support block 16. Several second hair removal rollers 25 are symmetrically fixed above the 6. A drain pipe and a solenoid valve are installed below the outer wall of the housing 1 to achieve efficient liquid discharge. The feed inlet 31 is equipped with a sealing cover to ensure effective sealing and pollution prevention of the material. The water storage chamber is combined with the heating wire to provide temperature control function, which is conducive to optimizing the processing technology. The second motor 22 above the support block 16 drives the annular turntable 23. This turntable is equipped with multiple first hair removal rollers 24 to effectively improve hair removal efficiency. At the same time, multiple second hair removal rollers 25 on the inner wall of the housing further enhance the hair removal effect.

[0026] like Figure 1-5 As shown, a pump body 29 is fixedly installed on the lower part of one side of the outer surface of the housing 1. The input end of the pump body 29 is connected to the inside of the housing 1, and the output end of the pump body 29 is connected to a connecting pipe 30. Support plates 26 are symmetrically fixedly installed at the included angle on the inner top wall of the housing 1. One end of the two sets of support plates 26 extends through to the outside of the housing 1 and is fixedly installed with an installation pipe 28. Several spray pipes 27 are fixedly installed at equal intervals on the lower surface of the support plates 26, and the outer end of the installation pipe 28 is fixedly connected to the connecting pipe 30. The pump body 29 is installed below the outer surface of the housing 1. The input end connected to the inside ensures smooth liquid circulation. The output end of the pump body 29 effectively transmits liquid to the outside through the connecting pipe 30. At the same time, the design of the support plate 26 provides stable support, and the spray pipes 27 are evenly distributed below, which can achieve efficient spraying effect. The fixed connection between the installation pipe 28 and the connecting pipe 30 ensures the integrity and reliability of the system, thereby improving the functionality and ease of operation of the equipment.

[0027] like Figure 1-5As shown, the locking component includes a mounting cavity 4 and a moving groove 5 formed on the outer surface of the housing 1, and the mounting cavity 4 and the moving groove 5 are interconnected. A limit block 6 is slidably arranged inside the mounting cavity 4, and a push-pull block 7 is fixedly arranged on the outer surface of the limit block 6, and the push-pull block 7 is slidably connected to the moving groove 5. A telescopic rod 8 and a return spring 9 are symmetrically fixed between the lower surface of the limit block 6 and the bottom wall of the mounting cavity 4, and the return spring 9 is located on the periphery of the telescopic rod 8. A baffle 2 is rotatably arranged above one side of the outer surface of the housing 1, and a baffle 2 is fixedly arranged on the outer surface of the baffle 2. The device is equipped with a handle 3, and the lower surface of the baffle 2 has a slot that is connected to the limit block 6. Combined with the design of the mounting cavity 4 and the moving groove 5, the limit block 6 can slide flexibly. With the help of the push-pull block 7, the convenience and reliability of operation are ensured. The configuration of the telescopic rod 8 and the return spring 9 ensures the stability and quick reset capability of the limit block 6 during use, further improving the safety of the device. At the same time, the rotating baffle 2 and handle 3 provide users with a comfortable operating experience, and the slot design makes assembly and disassembly easier.

[0028] Working principle: In use, the poultry to be plucked is first placed inside the housing 1 through the feed inlet 31, positioning the poultry between the first plucking roller 24 and the second plucking roller 25. Then, the sealing cover is closed, and the second motor 22 starts, driving the turntable 23 and the first plucking roller 24 to rotate. The pump body 29 pumps hot water, heated by a heating wire inside the housing 1, through the connecting pipe 30 to the mounting pipe 28 and the support plate 26, and finally sprays it onto the poultry through the spray pipe 27. The plucking operation is completed through the coordinated use of the first plucking roller 24, the second plucking roller 25, and the spray pipe 27. When plucked feathers clog the filter plate 11, the first motor 17 starts. The output of the first motor 17 drives the bidirectional lead screw 18 and the spur gear 19 to rotate. The bidirectional lead screw 18 drives two sets of scrapers through the movable block 20. 21 moves from the inside out, while the spur gear 19 drives the side plate 13 to move upward through the rectangular rack 15. The scraper 21 pushes the feathers clogging the surface of the filter plate 11 outward without stopping the machine, which enhances the processing efficiency of the device. When it is necessary to inspect the inside of the device, simply press down the push-pull block 7. The push-pull block 7 drives the limit block 6 to slide down along the mounting cavity 4 and compress the telescopic rod 8 and the return spring 9, so that the limit block 6 separates from the baffle 2. Hold the handle 3 and flip the baffle 2 upward. The filter plate 11 and the slide groove 10 are connected by sliding. The sewage generated after cleaning the inside of the device will be discharged to the outside through the drain pipe through the opening of the solenoid valve, which is convenient for subsequent cleaning of the inside of the device. The overall operation is convenient and efficient, which improves the processing efficiency of poultry and is suitable for large-scale application and promotion.

[0029] The above description is merely a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model in any other way. Any person skilled in the art may make changes or modifications to the above-disclosed technical content to create equivalent embodiments for application in other fields. However, any simple modifications, equivalent changes, and modifications made to the above embodiments based on the technical essence of the present utility model without departing from the technical solution of the present utility model shall still fall within the protection scope of the technical solution of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A poultry slaughtering and processing machine, comprising a housing (1), characterized in that: The inner cavity of the housing (1) is provided with a self-cleaning component, and the interior of the housing (1) is provided with a locking component. The self-cleaning component includes a support block (16) fixedly mounted on the inner side wall of the housing (1). The outer surface of the housing (1) is symmetrically provided with openings (12) on both sides. A side plate (13) is symmetrically slidably mounted above the openings (12) in the inner cavity of the housing (1). The surface of the side plate (13) is provided with a groove (14). A rectangular rack (15) is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the groove (14). A first motor (17) is fixedly mounted on the outer side wall of the housing (1) above the openings (12). (17) is equipped with a bidirectional lead screw (18) at the output end, and the bidirectional lead screw (18) is located in the inner cavity of the support block (16). The surface of the bidirectional lead screw (18) is symmetrically equipped with a movable block (20). The bottom end of the movable block (20) is fixedly equipped with a scraper (21). The surface of the bidirectional lead screw (18) is symmetrically equipped with a spur gear (19) at the position of the rectangular rack (15), and the spur gear (19) meshes with the rectangular rack (15). The surface of the housing (1) is symmetrically equipped with a sliding groove (10) below the opening (12). The interior of the sliding groove (10) is equipped with a filter plate (11).

2. The poultry slaughtering and processing machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: A drain pipe is fixedly installed at the lower position of the outer side wall of the housing (1). A solenoid valve is installed on the surface of the drain pipe. An inlet (31) is opened on the upper surface of the housing (1). A sealing cover is placed inside the inlet (31). A water storage cavity is provided at the bottom of the housing (1). A heating wire is provided on the inner wall of the housing (1) at the position of the water storage cavity.

3. The poultry slaughtering and processing machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: A second motor (22) is fixedly installed at the center of the upper surface of the support block (16). A turntable (23) is driven at the output end of the second motor (22). A number of first hair removal rollers (24) are fixedly installed in a ring on the upper surface of the turntable (23). A number of second hair removal rollers (25) are symmetrically fixedly installed on the inner wall of the housing (1) above the support block (16).

4. The poultry slaughtering and processing machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: A pump body (29) is fixedly installed on the lower part of one side of the outer surface of the housing (1). The input end of the pump body (29) is connected to the inside of the housing (1), and the output end of the pump body (29) is connected to a connecting pipe (30).

5. A poultry slaughtering and processing machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner top wall of the housing (1) is symmetrically and fixedly provided with support plates (26). One end of each of the two sets of support plates (26) extends through to the outside of the housing (1) and is fixedly provided with an installation pipe (28). Several spray pipes (27) are fixedly provided at equal intervals on the lower surface of the support plates (26), and the outer end of the installation pipe (28) is fixedly connected to the connecting pipe (30).

6. A poultry slaughtering and processing machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The locking component includes a mounting cavity (4) and a moving groove (5) formed on the outer surface of the housing (1), and the mounting cavity (4) and the moving groove (5) are connected. A limit block (6) is slidably arranged inside the mounting cavity (4). A push-pull block (7) is fixedly arranged on the outer surface of the limit block (6), and the push-pull block (7) is slidably connected to the moving groove (5). A telescopic rod (8) and a return spring (9) are symmetrically fixed between the lower surface of the limit block (6) and the bottom wall of the mounting cavity (4), and the return spring (9) is located on the periphery of the telescopic rod (8).

7. A poultry slaughtering and processing machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: A baffle (2) is rotatably provided on the upper part of one side of the outer surface of the housing (1). A handle (3) is fixedly provided on the outer surface of the baffle (2), and a slot is provided on the lower surface of the baffle (2) to be connected to the limiting block (6).

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