A smoking infusion device
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202522501717.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-11-25
- Publication Date
- 2026-10-09
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-11-25
AI Technical Summary
[0003]但是该类的烟熏装置在实际使用中仍存在一些不足之处,由于烟熏过程中,烟雾中还含有焦油与粉尘等成分,多数的烟熏装置上又缺少能够对焦油与粉尘进行过滤的组件,会造成焦油、粉尘易附着在食品表面,不仅影响口感,还存在健康隐患
1、本实用新型通过设置烟气进入管出烟端的过滤箱及内部的过滤棉,使生物质燃烧产生的烟雾先经过滤棉拦截焦油与粉尘等杂质,再通过出烟管输送至主风道,实现了烟雾的净化处理,避免杂质附着在食品表面,达到提升食品口感、消除健康隐患的效果。
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Figure CN224819413U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of food processing equipment technology, specifically to a smoke-infusing and flavor-infusing device. Background Technology
[0002] Smoking is a key process in food processing that imparts flavor and extends shelf life. Its core lies in the uniform penetration and stable adhesion of smoke components (phenols, aldehydes, etc.). When smoking meat, it is usually carried out in a corresponding smoking device. There are many types of smoking devices on the market. Most smoking devices are connected to an external biomass burner through a flue gas inlet pipe at the bottom, so as to transport the flue gas into the smoking device and achieve the effect of smoking and flavor penetration.
[0003] However, such smoking devices still have some shortcomings in practical use. During the smoking process, the smoke contains tar and dust, and most smoking devices lack components to filter these substances. This causes tar and dust to easily adhere to the food surface, affecting not only the taste but also posing health risks. Therefore, we propose a smoking and flavor-penetrating device. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide a smoke-infusing and flavor-infusing device to address the deficiencies mentioned in the background art.
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: A smoking and flavoring device includes a smoking chamber. A main air duct is fixedly installed on the bottom inner wall of the smoking chamber. Multiple vertically arranged branch air ducts are fixedly installed on the top surface of the main air duct. A smoke inlet pipe is provided at the bottom of the outer side wall of the smoking chamber. A filter box is provided at the smoke outlet end of the smoke inlet pipe. The smoke outlet end of the smoke inlet pipe is connected to the bottom side of the filter box. Filter cotton is detachably installed on the inner wall of the filter box. A sealing top cover is detachably installed on the top of the filter box. A smoke outlet pipe is fixedly installed on the top side of the filter box. The smoke outlet pipe is located above the filter cotton. The output end of the smoke outlet pipe is fixedly installed on the main air duct and communicates with the interior of the main air duct. A drain pipe is fixedly installed on the bottom side of the filter box. A threaded cap is threadedly connected to the drain pipe.
[0006] Preferably, the main air duct has a U-shaped cross-section, and the inner side of the branch air duct is provided with a plurality of equally spaced inclined air outlet holes. This setting makes the steam output more even, ensuring that the smoke evenly covers the surface of the food.
[0007] Preferably, the distance between two adjacent inclined air outlets is between 3cm and 8cm, and the inclined air outlets are set at a downward inclination of 30° to 60°.
[0008] Preferably, the bottom side of the drain pipe is flush with the inner bottom wall of the filter box, and the sealing top cover is detachably connected to the filter box by a plurality of fastening screws; This feature makes it easier to clean impurities along the drain pipe, and the removable sealing top cover facilitates subsequent cleaning operations.
[0009] Preferably, a ring-shaped support ring is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the filter box, and a fixing ring is fixedly installed on the outer annular side of the filter cotton. The fixing ring is detachably installed on the top surface of the support ring. This feature allows for easy removal and replacement of the filter cotton.
[0010] Preferably, the front side of the fumigation chamber is connected to the outside, and both the left and right sides of the front side of the fumigation chamber are hinged with sealing doors, and the sealing doors are equipped with door locks.
[0011] Preferably, the bottom wall of the fumigation chamber is provided with a bottom oil collection box, and the bottom oil collection box is slidably connected to the fumigation chamber. This feature allows for the collection of oil drippings during the smoking process using the bottom oil collection box.
[0012] Preferably, the bottom of the fumigation chamber is fixedly equipped with multiple support legs, and the inner top wall of the fumigation chamber is fixedly equipped with multiple layered hanging racks.
[0013] Preferably, a pressure balancing pipe is fixedly installed on the top of the fumigation chamber, a pressure balancing valve is fixedly installed on the pressure balancing pipe, and a flue gas exhaust pipe is also fixedly installed on the top of the fumigation chamber.
[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are: 1. This utility model, by setting up a filter box at the smoke inlet pipe and internal filter cotton, allows the smoke generated by biomass combustion to first pass through the filter cotton to intercept impurities such as tar and dust, and then be transported to the main air duct through the smoke outlet pipe. This achieves smoke purification treatment, prevents impurities from adhering to the food surface, and achieves the effects of improving the taste of food and eliminating health hazards.
[0015] 2. This utility model, by setting multiple branch air ducts at the top of the main air duct and inclined air outlets on the side, distributes the purified smoke to each branch air duct through the main air duct, and blows it out evenly from the inclined air outlets to cover the food in the smoking chamber, thus achieving uniform distribution of smoke and achieving the effect of consistent smoking flavor in all parts of the food.
[0016] 3. This utility model features a support ring, a fixing ring, and a drain pipe at the bottom inside the filter box. The cooperation between the fixing ring and the support ring facilitates quick disassembly and replacement of the filter cotton. The drain pipe can promptly clean the impurities deposited inside the filter box. At the same time, the sealed door facilitates the loading and unloading of food, and the bottom oil collection box collects dripping oil. Attached Figure Description
[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model; Figure 2 This is one of the partial structural schematic diagrams of this utility model; Figure 3 This is the second partial structural schematic diagram of the present utility model; The meanings of the labels in the diagram are as follows: 1. Smoke chamber; 10. Sealed door; 11. Bottom oil collection box; 12. Support legs; 13. Layered racks; 14. Pressure balance pipe; 141. Pressure balance valve; 15. Flue gas exhaust pipe; 2. Main air duct; 20. Branch air duct; 21. Inclined air outlet; 3. Flue gas inlet pipe; 30. Filter box; 31. Drain pipe; 32. Threaded cover; 33. Support ring; 34. Fixing ring; 341. Filter cotton; 35. Flue gas outlet pipe; 36. Sealed top cover. Detailed Implementation
[0018] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0019] In the description of this utility model, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", etc., indicating the orientation or positional relationship are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and are not intended to indicate or imply that the device or component referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of this utility model.
[0020] Please see Figures 1-3This utility model provides a technical solution: a smoke-penetrating and flavor-infusing device, including a smoke chamber 1, a main air duct 2 fixedly installed on the bottom inner wall of the smoke chamber 1, a plurality of vertically arranged branch air ducts 20 fixedly installed on the top surface of the main air duct 2, a smoke inlet pipe 3 provided at the bottom of the outer side wall of the smoke chamber 1, a filter box 30 provided at the smoke outlet end of the smoke inlet pipe 3, the smoke outlet end of the smoke inlet pipe 3 connected to the bottom side of the filter box 30, and a detachable filter box 30 on the inner wall of the filter box 30. The filter box 30 is equipped with a detachable filter cotton 341. A detachable sealing top cover 36 is installed on the top of the filter box 30. A smoke outlet pipe 35 is fixedly installed on the other side of the top of the filter box 30, located above the filter cotton 341. The output end of the smoke outlet pipe 35 is fixedly installed on the main air duct 2 and connected to the interior of the main air duct 2. A drain pipe 31 is fixedly installed on the bottom of one side of the filter box 30, located below the flue gas inlet pipe 3. A threaded cap 32 is threaded onto the drain pipe 31. In use, flue gas enters the filter box 30 through the flue gas inlet pipe 3, is filtered by the filter cotton 341, and then enters the main air duct 2 through the smoke outlet pipe 35. It is then sent into the fumigation chamber 1 through the branch air duct 20. Simultaneously, the drain pipe 31 and the threaded cap 32 facilitate cleaning impurities inside the filter box 30, and the sealing top cover 36 facilitates maintenance of the filter cotton 341. This achieves flue gas filtration, purification, and uniform delivery, ensuring a clean fumigation environment.
[0021] like Figure 1 and Figure 3 As shown, the main air duct 2 has a U-shaped cross-section. The U-shaped main air duct 2 can prevent the oil dripping down during the smoking process from dripping onto the main air duct 2. The inner side of the branch air duct 20 is provided with multiple inclined air outlets 21 arranged at equal intervals. The multiple inclined air outlets 21 enable the flue gas entering the main air duct 2 to be evenly distributed to each branch air duct 20 and evenly sprayed out through the inclined air outlets 21, ensuring that the smoke can evenly cover the food surface in the smoking chamber 1 and improve the consistency of the smoking process.
[0022] In this embodiment, the distance between two adjacent inclined air outlets 21 is between 3cm and 8cm. The inclined air outlets 21 are set at a downward inclination of 30 degrees to 60 degrees, so that the smoke can form a coverage at different heights. The inclination angle is conducive to the diffusion of smoke towards the food, avoiding local smoke accumulation or uneven distribution, and further ensuring the uniformity of food smoking.
[0023] like Figure 2 As shown, the bottom side of the drain pipe 31 is flush with the inner bottom wall of the filter box 30. The sealing top cover 36 is detachably connected to the filter box 30 by multiple fastening screws, so that the impurities deposited in the filter box 30 can be completely discharged from the drain pipe 31. At the same time, it is convenient to open the sealing top cover 36 to thoroughly clean the inside of the filter box 30, thus improving the convenience of equipment maintenance.
[0024] like Figure 2As shown, a ring-shaped support ring 33 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the filter box 30, and a fixing ring 34 is fixedly installed on the outer annular side of the filter cotton 341. The fixing ring 34 is detachably installed on the top surface of the support ring 33, making the disassembly and replacement of the filter cotton 341 simple and convenient, and facilitating timely replacement of the filter material to ensure the filtration effect.
[0025] like Figure 1 As shown, the front of the smoking chamber 1 is connected to the outside. Both the left and right sides of the front of the smoking chamber 1 are hinged with sealing doors 10. Sealing gaskets and door locks are provided on the sealing doors 10, allowing staff to easily take and put away food to be smoked. At the same time, closing and locking the sealing doors 10 can ensure the airtightness of the smoking chamber 1 and prevent smoke leakage from affecting the smoking effect and working environment.
[0026] like Figure 1 As shown, a bottom oil collection box 11 is provided on the inner bottom wall of the smoking chamber 1. The bottom oil collection box 11 is slidably connected to the smoking chamber 1, so that the oil dripping from the food during the smoking process can be effectively collected, avoiding the oil from dripping directly onto the bottom of the chamber and being difficult to clean. At the same time, the sliding design makes it easy to remove the collection box for cleaning, keeping the inside of the chamber clean.
[0027] like Figure 1 As shown, multiple support legs 12 are fixedly installed at the bottom of the smoking chamber 1, and multiple layered racks 13 are fixedly installed on the inner top wall of the smoking chamber 1. The support legs 12 keep the bottom of the chamber away from the ground, which has the effect of moisture protection. The layered racks 13 can hang different foods in layers, which improves the utilization rate of the chamber space and facilitates the food to be heated evenly and come into contact with smoke.
[0028] It is worth noting that a pressure balancing pipe 14 is fixedly installed on the top of the fumigation chamber 1, and a pressure balancing valve 141 is fixedly installed on the pressure balancing pipe 14. A flue gas exhaust pipe 15 is also fixedly installed on the top of the fumigation chamber 1. The pressure balancing valve 141 can adjust the pressure balance inside and outside the chamber to avoid excessive pressure inside the chamber affecting equipment safety. The flue gas exhaust pipe 15 can orderly discharge excess smoke to ensure the safe and stable operation of the fumigation process. The end of the flue gas exhaust pipe 15 can be connected to external waste gas treatment equipment to enable reasonable treatment of the discharged waste gas.
[0029] When using the smoking and flavoring device of this utility model, the food to be smoked is suspended in layers on the layered rack 13 on the top wall of the smoking chamber 1. After removing the bottom oil collection box 11 and confirming that it is clean, it is reset and installed. Open the sealing top cover 36 of the filter box 30 and check whether the filter cotton 341 connected to the fixing ring 34 on the support ring 33 is intact. If it needs to be replaced, directly remove the fixing ring 34 and replace the new filter cotton 341. Then, tighten the sealing top cover 36 and tighten the fastening screws, and close the sealing door 10. Then, the flue gas inlet pipe 3 is connected to the smoke source, and the flue gas enters the filter box 30 through it. After the impurities are filtered by the filter cotton 341, it flows into the main air duct 2 from the smoke outlet pipe 35. The U-shaped main air duct 2 avoids oil dripping. The flue gas is evenly sprayed out through the inclined air outlet 21 on the branch air duct 20 to cover the food surface. During the process, the air pressure in the chamber is regulated by the pressure balance valve 141 on the pressure balance pipe 14. Excess flue gas is connected to the external waste gas treatment equipment through the flue gas exhaust pipe 15. The oil dripping from the food is collected by the bottom oil collection box 11. After the smoking process is complete and the smoke inside the chamber has been cleared, open the sealed door 10 to remove the food; pull out the bottom oil collection box 11 to clean the oil.
[0030] The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, main features, and advantages of this utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that this utility model is not limited to the above embodiments. The embodiments and descriptions in the specification are merely preferred examples and are not intended to limit the utility model. Various changes and modifications can be made to this utility model without departing from its spirit and scope, and all such changes and modifications fall within the scope of the claimed utility model. The scope of protection of this utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A smoke-infusing and flavor-permeating device, comprising a smoke chamber (1), characterized in that: A main air duct (2) is fixedly installed on the bottom inner wall of the fumigation chamber (1). Multiple vertically arranged branch air ducts (20) are fixedly installed on the top surface of the main air duct (2). A flue gas inlet pipe (3) is provided at the bottom of the outer wall of the fumigation chamber (1). A filter box (30) is provided at the outlet end of the flue gas inlet pipe (3). The outlet end of the flue gas inlet pipe (3) is connected to the bottom side of one side of the filter box (30). Filter cotton (341) is detachably installed on the inner wall of the filter box (30). A sealing top cover (36) is detachably installed on the top of the filter box (30). A smoke outlet pipe (35) is fixedly installed on the top of the other side of the filter box (30). The smoke outlet pipe (35) is located above the filter cotton (341). The output end of the smoke outlet pipe (35) is fixedly installed on the main air duct (2) and connected to the interior of the main air duct (2). A sewage pipe (31) is fixedly installed on the bottom of one side of the filter box (30). A threaded cap (32) is threadedly connected to the sewage pipe (31).
2. The smoke-penetrating flavor-infusing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The main air duct (2) has a U-shaped cross section, and the inner side of the branch air duct (20) is provided with a plurality of equally spaced inclined air outlet holes (21).
3. The smoke-penetrating flavor-infusing device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The distance between two adjacent inclined air outlets (21) is between 3cm and 8cm, and the inclined air outlets (21) are set at a downward inclination of 30 degrees to 60 degrees.
4. The smoke-penetrating flavor-infusing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom side of the drain pipe (31) is flush with the inner bottom wall of the filter box (30), and the sealing top cover (36) is detachably connected to the filter box (30) by a number of fastening screws.
5. The smoke-penetrating flavor-infusing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A ring-shaped support ring (33) is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the filter box (30), and a fixing ring (34) is fixedly installed on the outer annular side of the filter cotton (341). The fixing ring (34) is detachably installed on the top surface of the support ring (33).
6. The smoke-penetrating flavor-infusing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The front side of the fumigation chamber (1) is connected to the outside. Both the left and right sides of the front side of the fumigation chamber (1) are hinged with sealing doors (10), and the sealing doors (10) are equipped with door locks.
7. The smoke-penetrating flavor-infusing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom wall of the fumigation chamber (1) is provided with a bottom oil collection box (11), and the bottom oil collection box (11) is slidably connected to the fumigation chamber (1).
8. The smoke-penetrating flavor-infusing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the fumigation chamber (1) is fixedly equipped with multiple support legs (12), and multiple layered hangers (13) are fixedly installed on the inner top wall of the fumigation chamber (1).
9. The smoke-penetrating flavor-infusing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A pressure balancing pipe (14) is fixedly installed on the top of the smoke chamber (1), and a pressure balancing valve (141) is fixedly installed on the pressure balancing pipe (14). A flue gas exhaust pipe (15) is also fixedly installed on the top of the smoke chamber (1).