A sesame washing and draining device

CN224819494UActive Publication Date: 2026-10-09HEBEI JIKANG FOOD CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202522017653.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-09-19
Publication Date
2026-10-09
Estimated Expiration
2035-09-19

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

[0002]芝麻在种植、采收、运输及储存过程中易沾染灰尘、泥沙、石子、铁杂等硬质杂质,还可能残留农药或微生物,这些杂质不仅影响食用安全,还可能损坏加工设备,未清洗的芝麻直接食用可能引发胃肠不适;

Benefits of technology

1.本实用新型通过设置淘洗箱与过滤箱组合,抽水组件中的抽水泵抽取过滤箱中通过过滤网板过滤的水体,实现淘洗箱中水体循环使用,抽取水体通过喷头喷入淘洗箱,对网筒内部芝麻冲洗配合,液压缸调节支撑板上升或下降,在连接杆配合下,实现带有网筒的U型卡架与支架升降配合,电动推杆配合下,实现顶板与驱动组件上升或下降,电机提供输出轴动力,带动毛刷板与搅拌杆在网筒中转动,网筒在淘洗水中,毛刷板清洁网筒侧壁方便泥沙沉淀至淘洗箱中,搅拌杆搅拌对芝麻进行淘洗翻拌。

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Abstract

The utility model relates to sesame washing technology field, concretely is a kind of sesame washing and draining device, including washing and washing box, drying assembly is equipped in the middle of washing and washing box left end face, lifting adjusting assembly is equipped at washing and washing box top, and it is equipped with the assembly of containing in washing and washing box inside, and it is equipped with filter assembly at washing and washing box right end face bottom, and it is equipped with the water pumping unit for washing and washing water circulation in filter assembly upper side;The sesame washing and draining device, the water pumping pump in water pumping unit extracts the water body filtered through filter screen in filter box, realizes the water body circulation use in washing and washing box, and extracted water body is sprayed into washing and washing box by spray head, and it is washed in cooperation with sesame in net cylinder inside, hydraulic cylinder adjusts support plate to rise or drop, and electric push rod cooperates down, realizes the top plate and driving assembly rise or drop, motor provides output shaft power, drives brush plate and stirring rod rotate in net cylinder, brush plate cleans net cylinder side wall, and it is convenient for silt to deposit in washing and washing box, and stirring rod stirs sesame and washes and turns over.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of sesame washing technology, specifically a sesame washing and draining device. Background Technology

[0002] Sesame seeds are easily contaminated with hard impurities such as dust, mud, sand, stones, and iron during planting, harvesting, transportation, and storage. They may also contain pesticide residues or microorganisms. These impurities not only affect food safety but may also damage processing equipment. Eating unwashed sesame seeds directly may cause gastrointestinal discomfort. However, sesame washing is directly exposed to the external environment, and dust particles in the air can easily fall into the washing device, affecting the washed sesame. In addition, during the washing of sesame, dust and sand adhere to the wall of the washing cylinder and cannot be discharged in time, affecting the continuous cleaning process. The dust and sand cannot be washed away with the water flow to reduce the impact of accumulation. Utility Model Content

[0003] The purpose of this invention is to provide a sesame washing and draining device to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0004] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: A sesame washing and draining device includes a washing box, a protective door hinged to the top opening at the front end of the washing box, a drying component located in the middle of the left end face of the washing box, a lifting and adjusting component located at the top of the washing box, a holding component located inside the washing box, a filter component for sedimentation and filtration of the washing water located at the bottom of the right end face of the washing box, and a pumping component for circulating the washing water located above the filter component. The drying assembly includes a ventilation duct, a fan is installed inside the ventilation duct, a protective net is installed at the left end of the ventilation duct, and a heating wire is installed at the right end of the ventilation duct; The lifting and adjusting assembly includes a support plate, telescopic rods symmetrically arranged above the support plate, a top plate between the tops of the telescopic rods, insert rods at the bottom of both ends of the support plate, a limiting cylinder at the bottom of the insert rods, a hydraulic cylinder near the middle rear end of the lower surface of the support plate, an electric push rod between the support plate and the top plate, a connecting rod in the middle of the lower surface of the support plate, a sliding hole at the bottom of the connecting rod, and the sliding hole penetrating the support plate and the top plate; The drive assembly includes a motor and a main shaft connected to the motor's output shaft via a coupling. The main shaft extends from a sliding hole into the washing tank, and a crossbar is provided at the end of the main shaft. Several stirring rods are provided on the crossbar, and a brush plate is also provided on the main shaft. The container assembly includes a mesh cylinder and a U-shaped bracket connected to the top of the mesh cylinder. The top of the U-shaped bracket is provided with a support. The connecting rod passes through the washing tank. A limiting hole is opened at the top of the washing tank corresponding to the connecting rod. The bottom of the connecting rod is connected to the top of the support. The top of the outer wall of the mesh cylinder is symmetrically provided with locking blocks. The locking blocks are provided with through holes and fastening bolts are provided in the through holes. The U-shaped bracket is provided with locking grooves and screw holes are provided in the locking grooves.

[0005] Furthermore, the filter assembly includes a filter box and a filter screen. A connecting groove is provided at the top left side of the filter box and the bottom right side of the washing box. Slide rails are symmetrically arranged inside the filter box. Slider blocks are provided at both ends of the filter screen, and the sliders are correspondingly inserted into the slide rails.

[0006] In this invention, the slider and the filter screen are integrally formed. With the cooperation of the slider, the filter screen is stably connected to the slide rail. The diameter of the mesh of the filter screen is 1mm, which filters and intercepts the washing water at the front end of the filter box, preventing the mud and sand from being drawn up by the water pumping component and clogging the pipe.

[0007] Specifically, the water pumping assembly includes a water pump and a spray pipe connected to the water delivery end of the water pump. The spray pipe is located in the middle of the left end face of the washing tank, and the spray pipe is equipped with several nozzles, all of which extend into the interior of the washing tank.

[0008] In this invention, the water pump is electrically connected to an external power source via a wire. When the control switch on the outer wall is activated, the water pump draws the rinsing water filtered by the filter screen through the water pump pipe and enters the spray pipe. With the cooperation of multiple nozzles, the water is sprayed into the rinsing tank to rinse the sesame seeds in the mesh cylinder. The water inside the rinsing tank is circulated, and the water circulation in the mesh cylinder helps to remove the mud, sand, and dust particles that have settled during the rinsing of the sesame seeds.

[0009] Secondly, the washing box has symmetrical latches on the left end face and several ventilation openings on the right end face.

[0010] In this invention, the combination of multiple ventilation openings facilitates air circulation in the upper space inside the washing box, and the locking mechanism facilitates the fixation of the protective door after it is closed.

[0011] It should be noted that the width of the outer wall of the protective door is adapted to the width of the outer wall of the front opening of the washing tank, a sealing gasket is provided on the inner wall of the protective door, the sealing gasket is adapted to the width of the inner wall of the opening, an observation window is provided on the protective door, and a hook is provided at the end of the protective door away from the hinge and corresponding to the lock.

[0012] In this invention, the sealing gasket is bonded and fixed to the protective door, increasing the sealing performance of the connection between the protective door and the washing box. The lock and hook are connected and coordinated, increasing the stability of the installation of the protective door and the washing box. The observation window is made of tempered glass, allowing outsiders to observe the washing status of the sesame seeds inside in real time.

[0013] Furthermore, the ventilation duct is fixedly connected to the washing box by screws, the fan is fixed to the ventilation duct by screws, the heating wire is fixed to the ventilation duct by screws, and the protective net is fixed to the ventilation duct by screws.

[0014] In this invention, the heating wire is electrically connected to an external power source via a wire. When the corresponding control switch on the heating wire is activated, the right end of the ventilation cylinder is heated. The fan is connected to an external power source, and the control switch on the outer wall of the ventilation cylinder is turned on, causing the fan to turn on and continuously deliver air from the left end of the mesh to the right end. After being heated by the heating wire, the hot air is blown into the washing box to heat and drain the sesame seeds washed inside the mesh cylinder in the upper space, shortening the drying time. With the help of the protective mesh, the air entering the interior is intercepted and filtered, reducing the amount of dust particles entering the washing box.

[0015] Furthermore, the bottom of the limiting cylinder is welded and fixed to the top of the washing tank; the insert rod and the support plate are integrally formed; the insert rod and the limiting cylinder are inserted into each other; the connecting rod and the support plate are integrally formed; the connecting rod and the limiting hole are slidably inserted into each other; the bottom of the hydraulic cylinder is fixed to the washing tank by screws; the top of the telescopic arm of the hydraulic cylinder is fixed to the support plate; the bottom of the telescopic rod is fixed to the top of the support plate; the top of the telescopic rod is fixed to the bottom of the top plate; the bottom of the electric push rod is fixed to the support plate; and the telescopic arm is connected to the bottom of the top plate.

[0016] In this invention, the hydraulic cylinder telescopic arm extends, causing the support plate to move upward, which in turn moves the connecting rod upward, allowing the mesh cylinder to move from the bottom of the washing tank to the top position. The electric push rod telescopic arm extends, causing the top plate to rise, which in turn causes the drive assembly to rise.

[0017] It is worth noting that the bottom of the motor is fixed to the top plate with screws, the main shaft is rotatably connected to the sliding hole on the connecting rod, the crossbar and the main shaft are integrally formed, the stirring rods are evenly distributed, the brush plate is U-shaped, and the brush plate is fixed to the main shaft with screws.

[0018] In this invention, the motor is connected to an external power source via a wire. The control switch on the outer wall of the motor is activated, causing the output shaft to drive the coupling to rotate, thereby rotating the main shaft. Multiple stirring rods rotate to fully stir and wash the sesame seeds and washing water inside the mesh cylinder. The outer wall of the brush plate is in close contact with the inner wall of the mesh cylinder. As the main shaft rotates, the brush plate cleans the mud and sand adhering to the surface of the mesh cylinder, helping the mud and sand to enter the bottom of the washing box.

[0019] The electric push rod telescopic arm extends to separate the brush plate from the stirring rod into the screen cylinder, making it easy to remove the screen cylinder from the U-shaped bracket for replacement, and to remove and replace the sesame seeds inside the screen cylinder after washing.

[0020] In addition, the U-shaped card holder and the bracket are integrally formed, the top of the bracket is welded and fixed to the bottom of the connecting rod, the mesh tube and the card block are integrally formed, the width of the outer wall of the card block is adapted to the width of the inner wall of the card slot, the outer wall of the mesh tube is provided with a pull handle, and the fastening bolt passes through the through hole and is threadedly connected to the screw hole.

[0021] In this utility model, the card block and the mesh cylinder are integrally formed. The card block and the card slot are inserted and matched, and the fastening bolts are connected with the screw holes to realize the installation and fixation of the mesh cylinder and the U-shaped card frame. The bracket and the connecting rod are combined. When the connecting rod rises, it drives the bracket to rise, thereby realizing the lifting of the mesh cylinder from the bottom of the washing tank to the top position, lifting it out of the washing water, and allowing it to be drained and dried from above. The pull handle provides a point of leverage, making it convenient to disassemble, remove and replace the mesh cylinder.

[0022] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are: 1. This utility model combines a washing tank and a filter tank. The water pump in the water pumping assembly draws water filtered through the filter screen in the filter tank, enabling water recycling in the washing tank. The drawn water is sprayed into the washing tank through a nozzle to wash the sesame seeds inside the mesh cylinder. A hydraulic cylinder adjusts the support plate to rise or fall. With the help of a connecting rod, the U-shaped bracket with the mesh cylinder and the support can be raised or lowered. With the help of an electric push rod, the top plate and the drive assembly can be raised or lowered. The motor provides power to the output shaft, driving the brush plate and the stirring rod to rotate in the mesh cylinder. The mesh cylinder is in the washing water. The brush plate cleans the side wall of the mesh cylinder to facilitate the sedimentation of mud and sand into the washing tank. The stirring rod stirs and washes the sesame seeds.

[0023] 2. This utility model, by setting up a ventilation tube with a fan and heating wire, and in conjunction with the ventilation opening on the right side of the washing box, realizes the air circulation inside the washing box. Hot air is continuously blown into the interior to drain and dry the sesame seeds inside the mesh cylinder that has moved to the space above the washing box. The protective door with an observation window is fixed to the washing box by a sealing gasket to increase the stability of the seal. With the cooperation of the lock and hook, the combination of the protective door and the washing box is stable. Attached Figure Description

[0024] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the washing state structure of this utility model; Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention in its drained state; Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the opening structure of the protective door of this utility model; Figure 4This is a schematic diagram of the combined structure of the drying component and the washing box of this utility model; Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the container component structure of this utility model; Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the drive component structure of this utility model; Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the lifting and adjusting component structure of this utility model; Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the combined structure of the washing box and the filter box of this utility model.

[0025] The meanings of the labels in the diagram are as follows: 1. Washing box; 10. Lap-lock; 11. Ventilation vent; 12. Limiting hole; 2. Protective door; 20. Sealing gasket; 21. Observation window; 22. Hook; 3. Lifting and adjusting assembly; 30. Support plate; 301. Insert rod; 302. Limiting cylinder; 303. Connecting rod; 304. Sliding hole; 31. Hydraulic cylinder; 32. Telescopic rod; 320. Electric push rod; 321. Top plate; 4. Drive assembly; 40. Motor; 41. Main shaft; 42. Crossbar; 420. Stirring rod; 43. Brush plate; 5. Container assembly; 50. Mesh tube; 500. Clip; 501. Perforation; 502. Fastening bolt; 503. Pull handle; 51. U-shaped bracket; 510. Support; 511. Slot; 512. Screw hole; 6. Drying assembly; 60. Ventilation duct; 600. Fan; 61. Heating wire; 601. Protective net; 7. Pumping assembly; 70. Spray pipe; 700. Nozzle; 71. Water pump; 8. Filter assembly; 80. Filter box; 800. Slide rail; 801. Filter screen; 802. Slider; 803. Drain pipe. Detailed Implementation

[0026] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0027] Please see Figures 1-8 This embodiment provides a technical solution: A sesame washing and draining device includes a washing box 1, a protective door 2 hinged to the top opening at the front end of the washing box 1, a latch 10 symmetrically provided on the left end face of the washing box 1, and a number of ventilation openings 11 provided on the right end face of the washing box 1.

[0028] In this invention, the combination of multiple ventilation openings 11 facilitates air circulation in the upper space inside the washing box 1, and the combination of the latch 10 facilitates the fixation of the protective door 2 after it is closed.

[0029] Furthermore, the width of the outer wall of the protective door 2 is adapted to the width of the outer wall of the front opening of the washing box 1. A sealing gasket 20 is provided on the inner wall of the protective door 2, and the sealing gasket 20 is adapted to the width of the inner wall of the opening. An observation window 21 is provided on the protective door 2, and a hook 22 is provided at the end of the protective door 2 away from the hinge and corresponding to the latch 10.

[0030] In this utility model, the sealing gasket 20 is bonded and fixed to the protective door 2, which increases the sealing performance of the connection between the protective door 2 and the washing box 1. The latch 10 is engaged with the hook 22, which increases the stability of the installation of the protective door 2 and the washing box 1. The observation window 21 is made of tempered glass, and outsiders can observe the washing status of the sesame seeds inside in real time through the observation window 21.

[0031] Specifically, a drying component 6 is provided in the middle of the left end face of the washing tank 1, a lifting adjustment component 3 is provided on the top of the washing tank 1, a holding component 5 is provided inside the washing tank 1, a filter component 8 for sedimentation and filtration of washing water is provided at the bottom of the right end face of the washing tank 1, and a water pumping component 7 for circulation of washing water is provided above the filter component 8. It should be noted that the filter assembly 8 includes a filter box 80 and a filter screen 801. A connecting groove is provided at the top left side of the filter box 80 and the bottom right side of the washing box 1. Slide rails 800 are symmetrically arranged inside the filter box 80. Slider 802 is provided at both ends of the filter screen 801. The slider 802 and the slide rail 800 are correspondingly inserted and engaged.

[0032] In this utility model, the slider 802 and the filter screen plate 801 are integrally formed. With the cooperation of the slider 802, the filter screen plate 801 and the slide rail 800 are stably connected. The mesh diameter of the filter screen plate 801 is 1mm, which filters and intercepts the washing water at the front end of the filter box 80, and prevents the mud and sand from being drawn out by the water pumping component 7 and clogging the pipe.

[0033] Furthermore, the water pumping assembly 7 includes a water pump 71 and a spray pipe 70 connected to the water delivery end of the water pump 71. The spray pipe 70 is located in the middle of the left end face of the washing tank 1. The spray pipe 70 is provided with several nozzles 700, and the nozzles 700 all extend into the interior of the washing tank 1.

[0034] In this utility model, the water pump 71 is electrically connected to an external power source via a wire. When the control switch on the outer wall is activated, the water pumping pipe draws the rinsing water filtered by the filter screen 801 and enters the spray pipe 70. With the cooperation of multiple spray nozzles 700, the water is sprayed into the rinsing tank 1 to rinse the sesame seeds in the mesh cylinder 50. The water inside the rinsing tank 1 is circulated, and the water circulation in the mesh cylinder 50 helps to remove the mud, sand, and dust particles that have settled during the rinsing of the sesame seeds.

[0035] Specifically, the drying component 6 includes a ventilation duct 60, a fan 600 is provided inside the ventilation duct 60, a protective net 601 is provided at the left end of the ventilation duct 60, and a heating wire 61 is provided at the right end of the ventilation duct 60. It is worth noting that the ventilation duct 60 is fixedly connected to the washing box 1 with screws, the fan 600 is fixed to the ventilation duct 60 with screws, the heating wire 61 is fixed to the ventilation duct 60 with screws, and the protective net 601 is fixed to the ventilation duct 60 with screws.

[0036] In this invention, the heating wire 61 is electrically connected to an external power source via a wire. When the corresponding control switch on the heating wire 61 is activated, the right end of the ventilation cylinder 60 is heated. The fan 600 is connected to an external power source, and the control switch on the outer wall of the ventilation cylinder 60 is turned on, causing the fan 600 to turn on and continuously deliver air from the left end of the mesh to the right end. After being heated by the heating wire 61, the hot air is blown into the washing box 1 to heat and drain the sesame seeds washed inside the mesh cylinder 50 that has been raised to the upper space, shortening the drying time. With the cooperation of the protective mesh 601, the air entering the interior is intercepted and filtered, reducing the amount of dust particles entering the washing box 1.

[0037] Furthermore, the lifting and adjusting assembly 3 includes a support plate 30, with telescopic rods 32 symmetrically arranged above the support plate 30, a top plate 321 between the tops of the telescopic rods 32, insert rods 301 at the bottom of both ends of the support plate 30, a limiting cylinder 302 at the bottom of the insert rods 301, a hydraulic cylinder 31 near the middle rear end of the lower surface of the support plate 30, an electric push rod 320 between the support plate 30 and the top plate 321, a connecting rod 303 in the middle of the lower surface of the support plate 30, a sliding hole 304 at the bottom of the connecting rod 303, and the sliding hole 304 penetrating the support plate 30 and the top plate 321; Specifically, the bottom of the limiting cylinder 302 is welded and fixed to the top of the washing tank 1; the insert rod 301 and the support plate 30 are integrally formed; the insert rod 301 and the limiting cylinder 302 are inserted and matched; the connecting rod 303 and the support plate 30 are integrally formed; the connecting rod 303 and the limiting hole 12 are slidably inserted; the bottom of the hydraulic cylinder 31 is fixed to the washing tank 1 by screws; the top of the telescopic arm of the hydraulic cylinder 31 is fixed to the support plate 30; the bottom of the telescopic rod 32 is fixed to the top of the support plate 30; the top of the telescopic rod 32 is fixed to the bottom of the top plate 321; the bottom of the electric push rod 320 is fixed on the support plate 30; and the telescopic arm is connected to the bottom of the top plate 321.

[0038] In this utility model, the hydraulic cylinder 31 extends its telescopic arm to move the support plate 30 upward, thereby moving the connecting rod 303 upward and moving the mesh cylinder 50 from the bottom of the washing box 1 to the top position. The electric push rod 320 extends its telescopic arm to raise the top plate 321 and raise the drive assembly 4.

[0039] In addition, the drive assembly 4 includes a motor 40 and a main shaft 41 connected to the output shaft of the motor 40 via a coupling. The main shaft 41 extends from the sliding hole 304 into the washing tank 1, and a crossbar 42 is provided at the end of the main shaft 41. Several stirring rods 420 are provided on the crossbar 42, and a brush plate 43 is also provided on the main shaft 41. Furthermore, the bottom of the motor 40 is fixed to the top plate 321 by screws, the main shaft 41 is rotatably connected to the sliding hole 304 on the connecting rod 303, the crossbar 42 and the main shaft 41 are integrally formed, the stirring rods 420 are evenly distributed, the brush plate 43 is U-shaped, and the brush plate 43 is fixed to the main shaft 41 by screws.

[0040] In this utility model, the motor 40 is connected to an external power source via a wire. The control switch on the outer wall of the motor 40 is activated, causing the output shaft to drive the coupling to rotate, thereby causing the main shaft 41 to rotate. Multiple stirring rods 420 rotate to fully stir and wash the sesame seeds and washing water inside the mesh cylinder 50. The outer wall of the brush plate 43 is in close contact with the inner wall of the mesh cylinder 50. As the main shaft 41 rotates, the brush plate 43 cleans the mud and sand adhering to the surface of the mesh cylinder 50, which helps the mud and sand enter the bottom of the washing box 1.

[0041] Among them, the electric push rod 320 extends its telescopic arm to separate the brush plate 43 from the stirring rod 420 from the mesh cylinder 50, making it convenient to remove the mesh cylinder 50 from the U-shaped bracket 51 for replacement, and to remove and replace the sesame seeds inside the mesh cylinder 50 after washing.

[0042] Specifically, the container assembly 5 includes a mesh cylinder 50 and a U-shaped bracket 51 connected above the mesh cylinder 50. The top of the U-shaped bracket 51 is provided with a support 510. A connecting rod 303 is inserted into the washing tank 1. A limiting hole 12 is opened at the top of the washing tank 1 corresponding to the connecting rod 303. The bottom of the connecting rod 303 is connected to the top of the support 510. A locking block 500 is symmetrically provided on the top of the outer wall of the mesh cylinder 50. A through hole 501 is opened on the locking block 500. A fastening bolt 502 is provided in the through hole 501. A locking groove 511 is opened on the U-shaped bracket 51. A screw hole 512 is provided in the locking groove 511.

[0043] Furthermore, the U-shaped card holder 51 and the bracket 510 are integrally formed structures. The top of the bracket 510 is welded and fixed to the bottom of the connecting rod 303. The mesh cylinder 50 and the card block 500 are integrally formed structures. The width of the outer wall of the card block 500 is adapted to the width of the inner wall of the card slot 511. A handle 503 is provided on the outer wall of the mesh cylinder 50. The fastening bolt 502 passes through the through hole 501 and is threadedly connected to the screw hole 512.

[0044] The filter box 80 is equipped with a drain pipe 803 at the bottom of the front end face, and a sealing plug is provided at the end of the drain pipe 803. When the sealing plug is opened, it is convenient for the sediment at the bottom of the filter box 80 to be discharged and cleaned.

[0045] In this utility model, the locking block 500 and the mesh cylinder 50 are integrally formed. The locking block 500 is inserted into the slot 511, and the fastening bolt 502 is connected to the screw hole 512 to realize the installation and fixation of the mesh cylinder 50 and the U-shaped bracket 51. The bracket 510 is combined with the connecting rod 303. When the connecting rod 303 rises, it drives the bracket 510 to rise, thereby realizing the lifting of the mesh cylinder 50 from the bottom of the washing box 1 to the top position, lifting it out of the washing water, and draining and drying it from above. The handle 503 provides a point of leverage, making it convenient for the mesh cylinder 50 to be disassembled, removed, and replaced.

[0046] In this embodiment, the sesame washing and draining device is used by first connecting the protective door 2 with the observation window 21 to the washing tank 1 via a hinge. With the cooperation of the sealing gasket 20, the stability of the seal with the washing tank 1 is increased. The hook 22 is engaged with the latch 10 to increase the stability of the protective door 2 installation. Then, the ventilation duct 60 with the fan 600 and heating wire 61 is fixed to the washing tank 1. The support plate 30 and the telescopic arm of the hydraulic cylinder 31 are then fixed together. The electric push rod 320 connects the support plate 30 and the top plate 321, and the telescopic rod 32 connects the top plate 321 and the support plate 30. The connecting rod 303 passes through the limiting hole 12 and is fixed at the bottom with the bracket 510 with the U-shaped bracket 51. The mesh cylinder 50 with the handle 503 is engaged with the slot 511 through the locking block 500. The fastening bolt 502 passes through the through hole 501 and is threaded into the screw hole 512. Then, the filter box 80 with the filter screen plate 801 is fixed with the washing box 1. The water pump 71 is installed at the rear end of the filter box 80. The water pump pipe extends to the space at the rear end of the filter screen plate 801. The water supply end is connected to the spray pipe 70. With the cooperation of multiple spray nozzles 700, the washing water inside the washing box 1 is recycled. The sesame seeds to be washed are placed in the mesh cylinder 50. Then, the electric push rod 320 is shortened, so that the main shaft 41 extends into the mesh cylinder 50. The outer wall of the brush plate 43 is tightly attached to the side wall of the mesh cylinder 50, and the stirring rod 420 extends into the mesh cylinder 50. The hydraulic cylinder 31 is shortened, so that the connecting rod 303 extends to the bottom of the washing tank 1. Most of the mesh cylinder 50 is submerged in the washing water. The water sprayed from the nozzle 700 washes the inside of the mesh cylinder 50. The motor 40 starts and the output shaft rotates, driving the brush plate 43 and the stirring rod 420 to rotate continuously, so that the sesame seeds and the washing water are fully in contact. The mud and sand on the side wall of the mesh cylinder 50 are brushed by the brush plate 43, and the mud, sand and dust particles fall into the bottom of the washing tank 1 and enter the filter box 80 to settle. After being intercepted and filtered by the filter screen 801, the washing water is recycled. After rinsing, the control hydraulic cylinder 31 extends its telescopic arm, and the support plate 30 moves stably upward with the cooperation of the insertion rod 301 and the limiting cylinder 302. This allows the connecting rod 303 to drive the bracket 510 and the U-shaped card holder 51 to detach from the rinsing water. Then, the fan 600 and heating wire 61 are started. The fan 600 blows the air heated by the heating wire 61 into the space above the inside of the rinsing box 1. With the cooperation of the ventilation port 11, it helps the internal hot air to circulate. At the same time, the motor 40 is started, and the brush plate 43 and stirring rod 420 rotate to evenly stir and drain the rinsed sesame seeds. After draining, the latch 10 separates from the hook 22, the protective door 2 is opened, the fastening bolt 502 is removed, and with the cooperation of the pull handle 503, the drained mesh cylinder 50 with sesame seeds is taken out from the U-shaped card holder 51 for replacement, which is convenient for the next sesame rinsing and draining operation.

Claims

1. A sesame washing and draining device, comprising a washing tank (1), characterized in that: The washing tank (1) has a protective door (2) hinged at the top opening at the front end. The washing tank (1) has a drying component (6) in the middle of the left end face. The washing tank (1) has a lifting adjustment component (3) at the top. The washing tank (1) has a holding component (5) inside. The washing tank (1) has a filter component (8) for sedimentation and filtration of washing water at the bottom of the right end face. The filter component (8) has a pumping component (7) for circulating washing water above it. The drying assembly (6) includes a ventilation cylinder (60), a fan (600) is provided inside the ventilation cylinder (60), a protective net (601) is provided at the left end of the ventilation cylinder (60), and a heating wire (61) is provided at the right end of the ventilation cylinder (60). The lifting adjustment assembly (3) includes a support plate (30), telescopic rods (32) are symmetrically arranged above the support plate (30), a top plate (321) is arranged between the tops of the telescopic rods (32), insert rods (301) are arranged at the bottom of both ends of the support plate (30), a limiting cylinder (302) is arranged at the bottom of the insert rods (301), a hydraulic cylinder (31) is arranged near the middle rear end of the lower surface of the support plate (30), an electric push rod (320) is also arranged between the support plate (30) and the top plate (321), a connecting rod (303) is arranged in the middle of the lower surface of the support plate (30), a sliding hole (304) is opened at the bottom of the connecting rod (303), and the sliding hole (304) penetrates the support plate (30) and the top plate (321); The drive assembly (4) includes a motor (40) and a main shaft (41) connected to the output shaft of the motor (40) by a coupling. The main shaft (41) extends from the sliding hole (304) into the washing tank (1), and a crossbar (42) is provided at the end of the main shaft (41). Several stirring rods (420) are provided on the crossbar (42), and a brush plate (43) is also provided on the main shaft (41). The container assembly (5) includes a mesh cylinder (50) and a U-shaped bracket (51) connected above the mesh cylinder (50). The top of the U-shaped bracket (51) is provided with a support (510). The connecting rod (303) passes through the washing tank (1). The top of the washing tank (1) is provided with a limiting hole (12) corresponding to the connecting rod (303). The bottom of the connecting rod (303) is connected to the top of the support (510). The top of the outer wall of the mesh cylinder (50) is symmetrically provided with a locking block (500). The locking block (500) is provided with a through hole (501). The through hole (501) is provided with a fastening bolt (502). The U-shaped bracket (51) is provided with a slot (511). The slot (511) is provided with a screw hole (512).

2. The sesame washing and draining device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The filter assembly (8) includes a filter box (80) and a filter screen (801). A connecting groove is provided at the top left side of the filter box (80) and the bottom right side of the washing box (1). Slide rails (800) are symmetrically arranged inside the filter box (80). Slide blocks (802) are provided at both ends of the filter screen (801). The slide blocks (802) and slide rails (800) are correspondingly inserted and engaged.

3. The sesame washing and draining device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The water pumping assembly (7) includes a water pump (71) and a nozzle (70) connected to the water delivery end of the water pump (71). The nozzle (70) is located in the middle of the left end face of the washing tank (1). The nozzle (70) is provided with several nozzles (700), and the nozzles (700) all extend into the interior of the washing tank (1).

4. The sesame washing and draining device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The washing box (1) has symmetrical latches (10) on the left end face and several ventilation openings (11) on the right end face.

5. The sesame washing and draining device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The width of the outer wall of the protective door (2) is adapted to the width of the outer wall of the front opening of the washing box (1). A sealing gasket (20) is provided on the inner wall of the protective door (2). The sealing gasket (20) is adapted to the width of the inner wall of the opening. An observation window (21) is provided on the protective door (2). A hook (22) is provided at the end of the protective door (2) away from the hinge and corresponding to the latch (10).

6. The sesame washing and draining device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The ventilation duct (60) is fixedly connected to the washing box (1) by screws, the fan (600) is fixed to the ventilation duct (60) by screws, the heating wire (61) is fixed to the ventilation duct (60) by screws, and the protective net (601) is fixed to the ventilation duct (60) by screws.

7. The sesame washing and draining device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the limiting cylinder (302) is welded and fixed to the top of the washing box (1). The insert rod (301) and the support plate (30) are integrally formed. The insert rod (301) and the limiting cylinder (302) are inserted and matched. The connecting rod (303) and the support plate (30) are integrally formed. The connecting rod (303) and the limiting hole (12) are slidably inserted. The bottom of the hydraulic cylinder (31) is fixed to the washing box (1) by screws. The top of the telescopic arm of the hydraulic cylinder (31) is fixed to the support plate (30). The bottom of the telescopic rod (32) is fixed to the top of the support plate (30). The top of the telescopic rod (32) is fixed to the bottom of the top plate (321). The bottom of the electric push rod (320) is fixed on the support plate (30), and the telescopic arm is connected to the bottom of the top plate (321).

8. The sesame washing and draining device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the motor (40) is fixed to the top plate (321) by screws. The main shaft (41) is rotatably connected to the sliding hole (304) on the connecting rod (303). The crossbar (42) and the main shaft (41) are integrally formed. The stirring rods (420) are evenly distributed. The brush plate (43) is U-shaped. The brush plate (43) and the main shaft (41) are fixed by screws.

9. The sesame washing and draining device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The U-shaped card holder (51) and the bracket (510) are integrally formed. The top of the bracket (510) is welded and fixed to the bottom of the connecting rod (303). The mesh tube (50) and the card block (500) are integrally formed. The width of the outer wall of the card block (500) is adapted to the width of the inner wall of the card slot (511). The outer wall of the mesh tube (50) is provided with a handle (503). The fastening bolt (502) passes through the through hole (501) and is threadedly connected to the screw hole (512).