A device for drying pickled radish

Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of airing of large head radish, the utility model relates to the technical field of large head radish processing, scheme includes: a kind of airing of large head radish, including: rack;Horizontal adjusting seat, horizontal adjusting seat is installed on rack, the two sides of horizontal adjusting seat respectively extend to form first supporting arm upwards;First pivot, the two ends of first pivot are respectively rotatably connected with corresponding first supporting arm, first pivot can be locked to preset rotation angle relative to horizontal adjusting seat;Inclined adjusting seat, the two sides of inclined adjusting seat respectively extend to form second supporting arm second pivot, second pivot connects first pivot, the two ends of second pivot are respectively rotatably connected with corresponding second supporting arm, second pivot can be locked to preset rotation angle relative to inclined adjusting seat;Air-drying tray, air-drying tray is installed on inclined adjusting seat;It can improve air-drying light receiving uniformity and light energy utilization rate, satisfy actual production to the demand of air-drying quality and efficiency.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of turnip processing technology, specifically to a turnip drying device. Background Technology

[0002] As a root vegetable belonging to the cruciferous family, Chinese turnip is highly adaptable to various environments and is widely cultivated in many parts of China, both north and south. It has a long history of processing, resulting in a diversified product system including pickling, sauce preparation, and drying. Freshly harvested Chinese turnips have a high water content, making them prone to spoilage if directly pickled or stored, and hindering the penetration of seasonings. Sun-drying not only gently removes excess moisture but also decomposes sulfur compounds to reduce spiciness, gradually developing a salty and savory flavor. Simultaneously, it allows salt and pickling agents to penetrate more fully, ensuring stable fermentation.

[0003] A drying rack for Euphorbia milii, disclosed in authorization announcement number (CN220512165U), includes a support frame with two symmetrically arranged drying baskets inside. The bottom of each basket has evenly distributed ventilation holes. In practical applications, when Euphorbia milii is placed in the drying baskets, the upper layer of vegetables will block the lower layer. After a preset drying time, the vegetables in one basket are transferred to the other, turning the lower layer to the upper layer. This ensures that both sides of all the vegetables are evenly exposed to light and air, achieving a uniform drying effect.

[0004] The structure disclosed in this patent has defects in practical application, specifically as follows: the drying basket of the Euphorbia milii drying rack cannot be adjusted in posture throughout the entire drying cycle, while the angle of sunlight dynamically changes with the time of day and night, such as oblique sunlight at dawn and dusk and near vertical sunlight at noon. Only when the sunlight is near vertical can the Euphorbia milii in the drying basket receive maximum effective light; during periods of oblique sunlight, the light rays form an angle with the bearing surface of the drying basket, significantly reducing the light flux density per unit area. At the same time, oblique sunlight exacerbates the local shading caused by the stacking of Euphorbia milii, resulting in uneven light exposure for Euphorbia milii in different locations. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of this invention is to provide a drying device for Chinese cabbage, which addresses the problem of low drying efficiency caused by the inability of existing technologies to adapt to the dynamic changes in the angle of sunlight between day and night. This device can improve the uniformity of sunlight exposure and the utilization rate of light energy, thus meeting the actual production requirements for drying quality and efficiency.

[0006] This utility model is achieved through the following technical solution:

[0007] A cabbage drying device includes: a frame; a horizontal adjustment seat mounted on the frame, with both sides of the horizontal adjustment seat extending upward to form first arms; a first rotating shaft with both ends rotatably connected to corresponding first arms, the first rotating shaft being lockable to a preset rotation angle relative to the horizontal adjustment seat; a tilting adjustment seat with both sides of the tilting adjustment seat extending upward to form second arms and second rotating shafts, the second rotating shafts being connected to the first rotating shafts, both ends of the second rotating shafts being rotatably connected to corresponding second arms, the second rotating shafts being lockable to a preset rotation angle relative to the tilting adjustment seat; and a drying tray mounted on the tilting adjustment seat; wherein the rotation plane of the first rotating shaft and the rotation plane of the second rotating shaft are perpendicular to each other, and the drying tray can be angled in two mutually perpendicular dimensions.

[0008] Furthermore, in this utility model, one end of the first rotating shaft passes through the corresponding first support arm and is connected to a first positioning plate; the first positioning plate has a first mounting groove, and a first locking component is installed in the first mounting groove; a plurality of first locking holes are provided on the side wall of the first support arm opposite to the first positioning plate, and the plurality of first locking holes are circumferentially distributed along the movement trajectory of the first locking component; wherein, the first locking component can lock and cooperate with the preset first locking holes to lock the first rotating shaft at the corresponding rotation angle.

[0009] Furthermore, in this utility model, the first locking component includes: a first pin, which is movably inserted into a first mounting groove; a first spring, which is fitted on the outside of the first pin, with one end of the first spring connected to the outer wall of the first pin and the other end of the first spring connected to the inner wall of the first mounting groove; wherein, in its natural state, the first spring can push the first pin into a preset first lock hole.

[0010] Furthermore, in this utility model, one end of the second rotating shaft passes through the corresponding second support arm and is connected to a second positioning plate; a second mounting groove is provided on the second positioning plate, and a second locking component is installed in the second mounting groove; a plurality of second locking holes are provided on the side wall of the second support arm opposite to the second positioning plate, and the plurality of second locking holes are circumferentially distributed along the movement trajectory of the second locking component; wherein, the second locking component can lock and cooperate with the preset second locking holes to lock the second rotating shaft at the corresponding rotation angle.

[0011] Furthermore, in this utility model, the second locking component includes: a second pin, which is movably inserted into the second mounting channel; and a second spring, which is fitted on the outside of the second pin, with one end of the second spring connected to the outer wall of the second pin and the other end of the second spring connected to the inner wall of the second mounting channel; wherein, in its natural state, the second spring can push the second pin into a preset second lock hole.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, this utility model has the following advantages and beneficial effects:

[0013] 1. This utility model achieves orthogonal dual-dimensional angle adaptation of the drying tray by arranging the first and second rotating axes orthogonally; adapts to the differences in light angles at different times from dawn to noon, avoids the problems of insufficient light flux density and local shadow blocking caused by oblique light, and significantly improves light energy utilization and drying uniformity.

[0014] 2. This utility model achieves smooth operation after the angle of the drying tray is adjusted by means of the first positioning plate and the second positioning plate respectively and the first locking hole and the second locking hole distributed around the circumference, combined with the first locking component and the second locking component; it effectively breaks through the limitation of the cumbersome operation of the traditional adjustment structure, adapts to the rapid adjustment scenario of different site lighting environment, and improves the operation convenience and working condition adaptability of the cabbage drying device. Attached Figure Description

[0015] The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the embodiments of the present invention and form part of this application, do not constitute a limitation thereof. In the drawings:

[0016] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of a device for drying Chinese cabbage;

[0017] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a cabbage drying device after the first positioning plate and the second positioning plate have been disassembled.

[0018] Figure 3 This is a cross-sectional view of the first positioning plate;

[0019] Figure 4 This is a cross-sectional view of the second positioning plate.

[0020] The attached diagram shows the markings and corresponding component names:

[0021] 1-Frame, 2-Horizontal adjustment seat, 3-First support arm, 4-Tilting adjustment seat, 5-Second support arm, 6-First rotating shaft, 7-Second rotating shaft, 8-Drying tray, 9-First positioning plate, 10-Second positioning plate, 11-Second locking hole, 12-First mounting groove, 13-First spring, 14-First pin, 15-Second mounting groove, 16-Second spring, 17-Second pin, 18-Ventilation hole, 19-First locking hole. Detailed Implementation

[0022] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of this utility model clearer, the present utility model will be further described in detail below with reference to the embodiments and accompanying drawings. The illustrative embodiments and descriptions of this utility model are only used to explain this utility model and are not intended to limit this utility model.

[0023] Example

[0024] Please refer to Figures 1 to 4 This utility model provides a drying device for turnips. It includes a frame 1, a horizontal adjustment seat 2, a first rotating shaft 6, a tilting adjustment seat 4, a second rotating shaft 7, and a drying tray 8. The horizontal adjustment seat 2 is mounted on the frame 1, with its two sides extending upwards to form opposing first support arms 3. The two ends of the first rotating shaft 6 are respectively rotatably engaged with the corresponding first support arms 3, and the first rotating shaft 6 can be locked at a preset angle relative to the horizontal adjustment seat 2. The two sides of the tilting adjustment seat 4 extend upwards to form second support arms 5, and the second rotating shaft 7 is connected to the first rotating shaft 6. The two ends of the second rotating shaft 7 are respectively rotatably engaged with the corresponding second support arms 5, and the second rotating shaft 7 can be locked at a preset angle relative to the tilting adjustment seat 4. The drying tray 8 is mounted on the tilting adjustment seat 4, and the rotation planes of the first rotating shaft 6 and the second rotating shaft 7 are perpendicular to each other, giving the drying tray 8 orthogonal two-dimensional angle adjustment capability.

[0025] Freshly picked Chinese cabbage has a high water content, making it prone to spoilage if directly pickled or stored. Sun-drying removes most of its internal moisture, laying the foundation for subsequent dehydration and drying processes. In actual operation, operators evenly distribute the chopped Chinese cabbage on the drying trays 8. The multiple ventilation holes 18 on the trays enhance airflow exchange efficiency and accelerate moisture evaporation. At the same time, operators can adjust the angle of the drying trays 8 according to real-time lighting conditions, allowing sunlight to shine directly on the surface of the Chinese cabbage. This maximizes the use of light energy, increases the drying rate, and reduces shading, avoiding uneven drying caused by localized shading.

[0026] During the adjustment process, the operator first drives the first rotating shaft 6 to rotate relative to the horizontal adjusting seat 2, thereby driving the drying tray 8 to complete the angle adjustment in the first direction through the transmission structure. After reaching the desired position, the operator locks the first rotating shaft 6 with the horizontal adjusting seat 2. Then, the operator drives the tilt adjusting seat 4 to rotate relative to the second rotating shaft 7, thereby achieving the angle adjustment in the second direction of the drying tray 8. After reaching the desired position, the tilt adjusting seat 4 is locked with the second tilt adjusting seat 7. Through bidirectional linkage adjustment, the drying tray 8 can achieve multi-dimensional adaptation of spatial angles to meet the drying needs of different light intensities and site environments.

[0027] It should be noted that the two ends of the first rotating shaft 6 can be rotated with the first support arm 3 of the horizontal adjustment seat 2 through bearings, and the two ends of the second rotating shaft 7 can also be rotated with the second support arm 5 of the tilt adjustment seat 4 through bearings, thereby improving the smoothness of the angle adjustment operation of the entire device.

[0028] Please refer to Figure 1In some embodiments of this application, one end of the first rotating shaft 6 passes through the corresponding first support arm 3 and is fixedly connected to the first positioning disk 9; the first positioning disk 9 has a first mounting groove 12, and a first locking component is assembled in the first mounting groove 12; on the side wall of the first support arm 3 opposite to the first positioning disk 9, a plurality of first locking holes 19 are circumferentially distributed along the movement trajectory of the first locking component. The first locking component can form a locking engagement with the preset first locking holes 19 to position and lock the first rotating shaft 6 at the corresponding rotation angle; when the first rotating shaft 6 rotates, it synchronously drives the first positioning disk 9 to rotate, allowing the first locking component to selectively engage with the first locking holes 19 at different positions, thereby realizing the spatial angle adjustment of the first rotating shaft 6 in the first direction.

[0029] Please refer to Figures 1 to 3 Specifically, the first locking assembly includes a first pin 14 and a first spring 13. The first pin 14 slides through the first mounting channel 12 and can extend and retract along the axial direction of the first mounting channel 12. The first spring 13 is sleeved on the outside of the first pin 14, with one end connected to the outer wall of the first pin 14 and the other end connected to the inner wall of the first mounting channel 12. When the first spring 13 is in its natural state, its elastic force can drive the first pin 14 to move towards the first lock hole 19, so that the first pin 14 is embedded in the preset first lock hole 19.

[0030] When adjusting the angle, the operator applies a pulling force to the first pin 14, and the first spring 13 is compressed and undergoes elastic deformation, causing the first pin 14 to completely disengage from the currently engaged first locking hole 19; then, the first rotating shaft 6 is rotated to drive the first positioning disk 9 to rotate synchronously until the first pin 14 is aligned with the preset target first locking hole 19; at this time, the pulling force on the first pin 14 is released, the first spring 13 releases its elastic potential energy and resets, pushing the first pin 14 to embed into the corresponding first locking hole 19, thereby achieving angle locking of the first rotating shaft 6.

[0031] In some embodiments of this application, one end of the second rotating shaft 7 passes through the corresponding second support arm 5 and is fixedly connected to the second positioning disk 10; the second positioning disk 10 is provided with a second mounting groove 15, and a second locking component is assembled in the second mounting groove 15; on the side wall of the second support arm 5 opposite to the second positioning disk 10, a plurality of second locking holes 11 are provided in a circular distribution along the movement trajectory of the second locking component.

[0032] The second locking component can engage with the second locking hole 11 at a preset position to position and lock the second rotating shaft 7 at the corresponding rotation angle. Because the second rotating shaft 7 is fixedly connected to the first rotating shaft 6, the tilting adjustment seat 4 can rotate relative to the axis of the first rotating shaft 6 to achieve angle adjustment. When the tilting adjustment seat 4 is rotated, the second locking component can selectively adapt to the second locking hole 11 at different positions, ultimately achieving the angular positioning of the drying tray 8 in the second direction.

[0033] Please refer to Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 4 Specifically, the second locking assembly includes a second pin 17 and a second spring 16. The second pin 17 slides through the second mounting groove 15 and can extend and retract along the axial direction of the second mounting groove 15. The second spring 16 is sleeved on the outside of the second pin 17, with one end connected to the outer wall of the second pin 17 and the other end connected to the inner wall of the second mounting groove 15. When the second spring 16 is in its natural state, its elastic force can drive the second pin 17 to move towards the second locking hole 11, causing the second pin 17 to be embedded in the preset second locking hole 11.

[0034] When the angle of the drying tray 8 in the second direction needs to be adjusted, the operator applies a pulling force to the second pin 17, causing the second pin 17 to disengage from the currently engaged second locking hole 11. At the same time, the second spring 16 is compressed and undergoes elastic deformation. Then, the tilt adjustment seat 4 is rotated so that the preset target second locking hole 11 rotates synchronously to be in the position opposite to the second pin 17. At this time, the pulling force on the second pin 17 is released, the second spring 16 releases its elastic potential energy and resets, pushing the second pin 17 to be inserted into the corresponding second locking hole 11, completing the angle locking of the second rotating shaft 7, thereby fixing the angle of the drying tray 8 in the second direction.

[0035] The specific embodiments described above further illustrate the purpose, technical solution, and beneficial effects of this utility model. It should be understood that the above description is only a specific embodiment of this utility model and is not intended to limit the scope of protection of this utility model. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of this utility model should be included within the scope of protection of this utility model.

Claims

1. A drying device for Chinese cabbage, characterized in that, include: Rack (1); A horizontal adjustment seat (2) is mounted on the frame (1), and the two sides of the horizontal adjustment seat (2) extend upward to form a first support arm (3); The first rotating shaft (6) has two ends that are rotatably connected to the corresponding first support arm (3), and the first rotating shaft (6) can be locked to a preset rotation angle relative to the horizontal adjustment seat (2). An inclined adjustment seat (4) is provided, with its two sides extending upwards to form second arms (5). The second rotating shaft (7) is connected to the first rotating shaft (6). The two ends of the second rotating shaft (7) are respectively rotatably connected to the corresponding second support arm (5). The second rotating shaft (7) can be locked to a preset rotation angle relative to the tilting seat (4). A drying tray (8) is mounted on the tilting seat (4); The rotation plane of the first rotating shaft (6) is perpendicular to the rotation plane of the second rotating shaft (7), and the drying tray (8) can be adjusted in two mutually perpendicular dimensions.

2. The drying device for Chinese cabbage according to claim 1, characterized in that, One end of the first rotating shaft (6) passes through the corresponding first support arm (3) and is connected to the first positioning plate (9); The first positioning disk (9) is provided with a first mounting groove (12), and a first locking component is installed in the first mounting groove (12); A plurality of first lock holes (19) are provided on the side wall of the first support arm (3) opposite to the first positioning disk (9), and the plurality of first lock holes (19) are distributed in a circle along the movement trajectory of the first locking component; The first locking component can lock and engage with the preset first lock hole (19) to lock the first rotating shaft (6) at the corresponding rotation angle.

3. The drying device for Chinese cabbage according to claim 2, characterized in that, The first locking component includes: The first pin (14) is movably inserted into the first mounting channel (12); The first spring (13) is fitted on the outside of the first pin (14). One end of the first spring (13) is connected to the outer wall of the first pin (14), and the other end of the first spring (13) is connected to the inner wall of the first mounting channel (12). In its natural state, the first spring (13) can push the first pin (14) into the preset first lock hole (19).

4. The drying device for Chinese cabbage according to claim 1, characterized in that, One end of the second rotating shaft (7) passes through the corresponding second support arm (5) and is connected to the second positioning plate (10); The second positioning plate (10) has a second mounting groove (15) and a second locking component is installed in the second mounting groove (15); A plurality of second lock holes (11) are provided on the side wall of the second support arm (5) opposite to the second positioning disk (10), and the plurality of second lock holes (11) are distributed in a circle along the movement trajectory of the second locking assembly; The second locking component can lock and engage with the preset second lock hole (11) to lock the second rotating shaft (7) at the corresponding rotation angle.

5. The drying device for Chinese cabbage according to claim 4, characterized in that, The second locking component includes: The second pin (17) is movably inserted into the second mounting groove (15); The second spring (16) is fitted on the outside of the second pin (17). One end of the second spring (16) is connected to the outer wall of the second pin (17), and the other end of the second spring (16) is connected to the inner wall of the second mounting groove (15). In its natural state, the second spring (16) can push the second pin (17) into the preset second lock hole (11).

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