An assembled combination locker

CN224820001UActive Publication Date: 2026-10-09JIEYUEJI (HUBEI) DECORATION ENG CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202522342096.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-11-05
Publication Date
2026-10-09
Estimated Expiration
2035-11-05

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

[0004]为了弥补以上不足,本实用新型提供了一种组装式组合置物柜,旨在改善现有技术中传统置物柜多为一体化固定结构,出厂后柜体的尺寸、储物格布局及组合形式便已确定的问题

Benefits of technology

[0021]1. In this utility model, the horizontal fixing rod and the horizontal groove cooperate to restrict the support base, single-pass cabinet, drawer cabinet, four-pass cabinet and solid block, preventing them from moving left and right. The vertical fixing rod and the vertical groove cooperate to restrict the support base, single-pass cabinet, drawer cabinet, four-pass cabinet and solid block, preventing them from moving back and forth. In this way, they can be stacked at will without any random displacement. If the stack is too high, it will tilt to both sides. The limiting groove and the horizontal fixing rod cooperate to make the stabilizing plate prevent the cabinets on both sides from tilting.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to a thing cabinet technical field discloses an assembled combined thing cabinet, including support seat, the top fixed connection of support seat has the limit rod, the top left side of support seat is connected with single -pass cabinet and has the sliding, the top of single -pass cabinet is connected with drawer cabinet and has the sliding, the top middle part of support seat is connected with grid cabinet and has the sliding, the top of grid cabinet is connected with four -way cabinet and has the sliding, the top right side of support seat is connected with solid block and has the sliding, the top of solid block is connected with door cabinet and has the sliding, the bottom of support seat is provided with damping mechanism, and the damping mechanism is used to avoid the damage of shaking to cabinet body. In the utility model, by horizontal fixed link and horizontal recess cooperation, prevent mutual left and right movement, by vertical fixed link and vertical recess cooperation, prevent mutual front and back movement, so that can be stacked at will, by limit groove and horizontal fixed link cooperation, prevent cabinet inclination.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of storage cabinet technology, and in particular to an assembled combination storage cabinet. Background Technology

[0002] Lockers are storage devices widely used in daily life, office, and warehousing scenarios. Their core function is to organize and store various items, making orderly use of space. They come in various forms, commonly including integrated fixed types and assembled modular types. The cabinet body can be designed with different structures such as drawers, cabinet doors, and grilles to accommodate the storage of various items such as clothes, documents, tools, and sundries. As a basic storage tool, the practicality and adaptability of lockers are the core considerations. A high-quality locker should take into account storage capacity, ease of access, and stability of use, providing a safe and tidy storage environment for items.

[0003] Traditional storage cabinets are mostly integrated fixed structures. The size of the cabinet, the layout of the storage compartments and the combination form are determined after leaving the factory. They cannot be flexibly adjusted according to the user's actual storage needs, space size and usage scenarios. The mutual displacement between cabinets is restricted by the cooperation of fixed rods and grooves. Different types of cabinets can be spliced ​​and stacked at will. At the same time, most storage cabinets only make contact with the ground through simple bottom support and lack a special shock absorption and buffer mechanism. When subjected to external collisions, ground vibrations or daily pull-out impacts, the cabinet is prone to shaking or even tilting. Utility Model Content

[0004] To overcome the above shortcomings, this utility model provides an assembled combination storage cabinet, which aims to improve the problem that traditional storage cabinets in the prior art are mostly integrated fixed structures, and the size of the cabinet, the layout of the storage compartments and the combination form are determined after leaving the factory.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model adopts the following technical solution: an assembled combination storage cabinet, including a support base, a limit rod fixedly connected to the top of the support base, a single-pass cabinet slidably connected to the top left of the support base, a drawer cabinet slidably connected to the top of the single-pass cabinet, a grid cabinet slidably connected to the top center of the support base, a four-pass cabinet slidably connected to the top of the grid cabinet, a solid block slidably connected to the top right of the support base, a door cabinet slidably connected to the top of the solid block, and horizontal fixing rods fixedly connected to the tops of the support base, the single-pass cabinet, the drawer cabinet, the four-pass cabinet, and the solid block, respectively. Horizontal grooves are provided at the bottoms of the support base, the single-pass cabinet, the drawer cabinet, the four-pass cabinet, and the solid block. A shock-absorbing mechanism is provided at the bottom of the support base to prevent shaking from damaging the cabinet.

[0006] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0007] The shock absorption mechanism includes a threaded column, the top of which is fixedly connected to the bottom center of the support base. A nut is threadedly connected to the outer wall of the threaded column, and a support column is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the nut. Hollow columns are slidably connected to the left and right sides of the bottom of the support base. Pistons are slidably connected to the inner walls of multiple hollow columns. Connecting columns are fixedly connected to the top center and bottom center of multiple pistons. Springs are provided at the top and bottom of multiple pistons.

[0008] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0009] The tops of the drawer cabinet, four-way cabinet, and door cabinet are all slidably connected to a stabilizing plate, and the bottom of the stabilizing plate has a limiting groove.

[0010] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0011] The cabinet door is rotatably connected to the front side of the cabinet, and the bottom of the inner wall of the drawer cabinet is fixedly connected to a protrusion.

[0012] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0013] The left side of the support base, single-pass cabinet, drawer cabinet, four-pass cabinet, and solid block are all fixedly connected with vertical fixing rods, and the inner wall of the drawer cabinet is slidably connected with a storage box.

[0014] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0015] The bottom of the storage box has a sliding groove, and a handle is fixedly connected to the front side of the storage box.

[0016] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0017] The right side of the support base, single-pass cabinet, drawer cabinet, four-pass cabinet, and solid block are all provided with vertical grooves, and the outer walls of the horizontal and vertical fixing rods are all provided with anti-slip coatings.

[0018] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0019] The bottom of the support column is fixedly connected to a hollow block, and the bottom ends of the multiple hollow columns are slidably connected to the left and right sides of the inner wall of the hollow block, respectively.

[0020] This utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0021] 1. In this utility model, the horizontal fixing rod and the horizontal groove cooperate to restrict the support base, single-pass cabinet, drawer cabinet, four-pass cabinet and solid block, preventing them from moving left and right. The vertical fixing rod and the vertical groove cooperate to restrict the support base, single-pass cabinet, drawer cabinet, four-pass cabinet and solid block, preventing them from moving back and forth. In this way, they can be stacked at will without any random displacement. If the stack is too high, it will tilt to both sides. The limiting groove and the horizontal fixing rod cooperate to make the stabilizing plate prevent the cabinets on both sides from tilting.

[0022] 2. In this utility model, when shaking occurs, the cabinet drives the support seat to shake, and the support seat drives the threaded column and piston to move up and down. The pull of the support seat on the threaded column will cause the threads between the threaded column and the nut to come into contact with each other, generating a large frictional force. The piston squeezes the spring, causing the spring to continuously accumulate elastic force. When the elastic force is greater than the piston's power, the support seat will stop moving, and the spring will push the piston to move in the opposite direction until the springs are in a stable state. Attached Figure Description

[0023] Figure 1 This is a front view of an assembled combination storage cabinet proposed in this utility model;

[0024] Figure 2 This is a disassembled view of an assembled combination storage cabinet proposed in this utility model;

[0025] Figure 3 This is a split view of the support column of an assembled combination storage cabinet proposed in this utility model;

[0026] Figure 4 This is a disassembled view of the drawer cabinet of an assembled modular storage cabinet proposed in this utility model;

[0027] Figure 5 This is a disassembled view of the door cabinet of an assembled combination storage cabinet proposed in this utility model.

[0028] Legend:

[0029] 1. Support base; 2. Shock absorption mechanism; 201. Threaded column; 202. Nut; 203. Support column; 204. Spring; 205. Piston; 206. Connecting column; 207. Hollow column; 3. Single-pass cabinet; 4. Drawer cabinet; 5. Four-pass cabinet; 6. Solid block; 7. Grille cabinet; 8. Door cabinet; 9. Horizontal fixing rod; 10. Horizontal groove; 11. Limiting rod; 12. Stabilizing plate; 13. Cabinet door; 14. Hollow block; 15. Limiting groove; 16. Vertical fixing rod; 17. Storage box; 18. Slide groove; 19. Protrusion; 20. Handle; 21. Vertical groove. Detailed Implementation

[0030] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0031] Please see the appendix Figure 1 Appendix Figure 2 and attached Figure 5 This utility model provides an embodiment of an assembled combination storage cabinet, including a support base 1, which serves as the main component supporting the cabinet. A limit rod 11 is fixedly connected to the top of the support base 1, restricting the cabinet from moving left or right. A single-pass cabinet 3 is slidably connected to the top left side of the support base 1; the single-pass cabinet 3 is only open on the front. A drawer cabinet 4 is slidably connected to the top of the single-pass cabinet 3; the drawer cabinet 4 is a pull-out type. A grid cabinet 7 is slidably connected to the top center of the support base 1; the grid cabinet 7 is divided into multiple narrow spaces. A four-pass cabinet 5 is slidably connected to the top of the grid cabinet 7. The front, back, left, and right sides of the support base 1 are all open. A solid block 6 is slidably connected to the top right side of the support base 1. The solid block 6 can be used as a support and display component. A door cabinet 8 is slidably connected to the top of the solid block 6. The tops of the support base 1, the single-pass cabinet 3, the drawer cabinet 4, the four-pass cabinet 5, and the solid block 6 are all fixedly connected to a horizontal fixing rod 9. The bottoms of the support base 1, the single-pass cabinet 3, the drawer cabinet 4, the four-pass cabinet 5, and the solid block 6 are all provided with horizontal grooves 10. The horizontal grooves 10 and the horizontal fixing rods 9 work together to restrict the cabinets so that they cannot move left or right. The bottom of the support base 1 is provided with a shock-absorbing mechanism 2. The shock-absorbing mechanism 2 is used to prevent shaking from damaging the cabinet.

[0032] Specifically, it includes a support base 1, which, as the main component supporting the cabinet, provides a stable bottom support for the entire storage cabinet, ensuring that the upper cabinets will not collapse when placed. A limit rod 11 is fixedly connected to the top of the support base 1. The limit rod 11 restricts the cabinet from moving left or right, precisely engaging with the bottom structure of the corresponding cabinet for initial horizontal positioning. A single-pass cabinet 3 is slidably connected to the top left side of the support base 1. The single-pass cabinet 3 is only open on the front, making it suitable for storing items that need to be accessed from the front. Items can be accessed directly and conveniently without needing to be hidden. The top of the single-pass cabinet 3 is slidably connected to a drawer cabinet 4, which is a pull-out cabinet. Items are accessed by pulling them out, effectively separating different types of small items. The top center of the support base 1 is slidably connected to a grid cabinet 7, which is divided into several narrow spaces, each capable of storing items independently, preventing different items from mixing and facilitating categorization and management. The top of the grid cabinet 7 is slidably connected to a four-pass cabinet 5, which is open on all sides, providing complete transparency. The structure facilitates access to items from multiple directions and is suitable for displaying objects that require viewing from multiple angles. A solid block 6 is slidably connected to the top right side of the support base 1. The solid block 6 serves as both a support and a display component, providing stable support for the cabinet above and allowing decorative items to be placed on its surface to enhance aesthetics. A door cabinet 8 is slidably connected to the top of the solid block 6. The door cabinet 8 achieves closed storage of items through the opening and closing of the cabinet door 13, protecting the internal items from dust contamination. The tops of the support base 1, single-pass cabinet 3, drawer cabinet 4, four-pass cabinet 5, and solid block 6 are all fixedly connected to... The bottom of the horizontal fixing rod 9, support base 1, single-pass cabinet 3, drawer cabinet 4, four-pass cabinet 5, and solid block 6 are all provided with horizontal grooves 10. The horizontal grooves 10 and the horizontal fixing rod 9 work together to restrict the cabinets, preventing them from moving left or right. When the two are precisely fitted together, they can form a lateral limiting structure to prevent the cabinet from shifting in the horizontal left or right direction. The bottom of the support base 1 is provided with a shock-absorbing mechanism 2. The shock-absorbing mechanism 2 is used to prevent shaking from damaging the cabinet. When the storage cabinet is subjected to external vibration or collision, it can quickly absorb the impact force and reduce the shaking amplitude of the cabinet and the items inside.

[0033] Please see the appendix Figure 1 Appendix Figure 2 and attached Figure 3The shock absorption mechanism 2 includes a threaded column 201. The top end of the threaded column 201 is fixedly connected to the bottom middle of the support base 1. A nut 202 is threadedly connected to the outer wall of the threaded column 201. The threaded connection between the nut 202 and the threaded column 201 can increase the contact area between them. A support column 203 is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the nut 202. The support column 203 supports and restricts the nut 202, preventing it from moving vertically with the threaded column 201. Hollow columns 207 are slidably connected to the left and right sides of the bottom of the support base 1. The hollow columns 207 are used to support the spring 204 and restrict the movement of the piston 205. Pistons 205 are slidably connected to the inner walls of multiple hollow columns 207. Connecting columns 206 are fixedly connected to the top middle and bottom middle of multiple pistons 205. Springs 204 are provided at the top and bottom of multiple pistons 205.

[0034] Specifically, the damping mechanism 2 includes a threaded column 201. The top of the threaded column 201 is fixedly connected to the middle of the bottom of the support base 1, which can transmit the weight and force of the support base 1 to the lower component. A nut 202 is threadedly connected to the outer wall of the threaded column 201. The threaded connection between the nut 202 and the threaded column 201 can increase the contact area between them and improve the stability of the connection. At the same time, the relative position can be adjusted by the thread to adapt to different support requirements. A support column 203 is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the nut 202. The support column 203 supports and restricts the nut 202, preventing it from moving vertically with the threaded column 201. It can provide a stable support foundation for the nut 202, restrict its vertical displacement, and ensure the stability of the damping structure. Hollow columns 207 are slidably connected to the left and right sides of the bottom of the support base 1. 207 is used to support the spring 204 and limit the movement of the piston 205, providing installation space for the internal spring 204 and piston 205, and guiding the sliding direction of the piston 205. The inner walls of multiple hollow columns 207 are slidably connected to pistons 205. The pistons 205 can slide vertically inside the hollow columns 207, working with the springs 204 to achieve a shock absorption effect. The top middle and bottom middle of multiple pistons 205 are fixedly connected to connecting columns 206. The connecting columns 206 can connect the pistons 205 to the upper and lower components, transmit the force, and effectively transmit the shock absorption force. The top and bottom middle of multiple pistons 205 are provided with springs 204. The springs 204 have elastic deformation capability. When subjected to pressure or tension, they will deform and generate a reaction force, thereby absorbing vibration energy and achieving the shock absorption function.

[0035] Please see the appendix Figure 1 Appendix Figure 2 and attached Figure 4The top of the drawer cabinet 4, the four-way cabinet 5, and the door cabinet 8 are all slidably connected to a stabilizing plate 12. The stabilizing plate 12 is used to prevent the cabinet from tilting. The bottom of the stabilizing plate 12 has a limiting groove 15, which matches the horizontal fixing rod 9. The front of the door cabinet 8 is rotatably connected to a cabinet door 13. The bottom of the inner wall of the drawer cabinet 4 is fixedly connected to a protrusion 19. The left side of the support base 1, the single-way cabinet 3, the drawer cabinet 4, the four-way cabinet 5, and the solid block 6 are all fixedly connected to a vertical fixing rod 16. The inner wall of the drawer cabinet 4 is slidably connected to a storage box 17, which opens upward.

[0036] Specifically, the tops of drawer cabinet 4, four-way cabinet 5, and door cabinet 8 are all slidably connected to a stabilizing plate 12. The stabilizing plate 12 is used to prevent the cabinet from tilting, and can limit and fix the top of the cabinet to prevent the cabinet from tipping over due to the shift of the center of gravity or external forces. The bottom of the stabilizing plate 12 has a limiting groove 15, which matches the horizontal fixing rod 9. After the two are fitted together, they can enhance the connection stability between the stabilizing plate 12 and the top of the cabinet, ensuring that the stabilizing plate 12 plays its limiting role. The front of the door cabinet 8 is rotatably connected to a cabinet door 13. The cabinet door 13 can rotate around the rotating axis to open and close. When closed, it can seal the internal space of the door cabinet 8 to protect the items. Drawer cabinet 4 The bottom of the inner wall is fixedly connected to a protrusion 19, which can cooperate with the sliding groove 18 at the bottom of the storage box 17 to guide the pulling direction of the storage box 17 and prevent the storage box 17 from shifting during movement. The left side of the support base 1, single-pass cabinet 3, drawer cabinet 4, four-pass cabinet 5 and solid block 6 are all fixedly connected to a vertical fixing rod 16. The vertical fixing rod 16 can cooperate with the vertical groove 21 on the right side of the adjacent cabinet to form a vertical limiting structure. The inner wall of the drawer cabinet 4 is slidably connected to a storage box 17. The storage box 17 opens upward, and the opening structure makes it easy to place items inside. The sliding connection makes it convenient to use and can independently store various small items.

[0037] Please see the appendix Figure 1 Appendix Figure 2 and attached Figure 5 The bottom of the storage box 17 is provided with a sliding groove 18. The front side of the storage box 17 is fixedly connected with a handle 20. The right side of the support base 1, the single-pass cabinet 3, the drawer cabinet 4, the four-pass cabinet 5 and the solid block 6 are all provided with vertical grooves 21. The vertical grooves 21 and the vertical fixing rods 16 work together to restrict the cabinets so that they cannot move back and forth. The outer walls of the horizontal fixing rods 9 and the vertical fixing rods 16 are provided with anti-slip coatings. The bottom of the support column 203 is fixedly connected with a hollow block 14. The hollow block 14 is slidably connected to the bottom of the support base 1. The bottom ends of the multiple hollow columns 207 are slidably connected to the left and right sides of the inner wall of the hollow block 14 respectively.

[0038] Specifically, the bottom of the storage box 17 has a sliding groove 18, which cooperates with the protrusion 19 on the bottom of the inner wall of the drawer cabinet 4 to limit the sliding trajectory of the storage box 17, ensuring smooth and non-deviation-free pulling. A handle 20 is fixedly connected to the front of the storage box 17, providing a force point for the user to easily pull the storage box 17 to open and close. The right side of the support base 1, single-pass cabinet 3, drawer cabinet 4, four-pass cabinet 5, and solid block 6 all have vertical grooves 21. The vertical grooves 21 and vertical fixing rods 16 cooperate to restrict the cabinet, preventing it from moving forward or backward. After the two are precisely fitted together, they can limit the cabinet from the front and back directions, preventing the cabinet from shifting forward or backward. The outer walls of both the horizontal fixing rod 9 and the vertical fixing rod 16 are provided with an anti-slip coating. The anti-slip coating can increase the friction between the fixing rod and the groove, prevent relative sliding after the two are engaged, and improve the limiting effect. The bottom of the support column 203 is fixedly connected to a hollow block 14. The hollow block 14 is slidably connected to the bottom of the support base 1 and can slide slightly with the force change of the support column 203 to adapt to the position adjustment during the shock absorption process. The bottom ends of multiple hollow columns 207 are slidably connected to the left and right sides of the inner wall of the hollow block 14, so that the hollow column 207 can slide vertically within the hollow block 14, which, together with the piston 205 and the spring 204, realizes the overall shock absorption function.

[0039] Working principle: The horizontal fixing rod 9 and the horizontal groove 10 work together to restrict the support base 1, single-pass cabinet 3, drawer cabinet 4, four-pass cabinet 5 and solid block 6, preventing them from moving left and right. The vertical fixing rod 16 and the vertical groove 21 work together to restrict the support base 1, single-pass cabinet 3, drawer cabinet 4, four-pass cabinet 5 and solid block 6, preventing them from moving back and forth. In this way, they can be stacked at will without any displacement. If they are stacked too high, they will tilt to both sides. The limiting groove 15 and the horizontal fixing rod 9 work together to make the stabilizing plate 12 prevent the cabinets on both sides from tilting.

[0040] When swaying occurs, the cabinet causes the support base 1 to sway, which in turn causes the threaded column 201 and piston 205 to move up and down. The pull of the support base 1 on the threaded column 201 will cause the threads between the threaded column 201 and the nut 202 to come into contact with each other, generating a large frictional force. The piston 205 compresses the spring 204, causing the spring 204 to continuously accumulate elastic force. When the elastic force is greater than the force of the piston 205, the support base 1 will stop moving, and the spring 204 will push the piston 205 to move in the opposite direction until the springs 204 are in a stable state.

[0041] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A modular storage cabinet, comprising a support base (1), characterized in that: The top of the support base (1) is fixedly connected to a limit rod (11). A single-pass cabinet (3) is slidably connected to the top left of the support base (1). A drawer cabinet (4) is slidably connected to the top of the single-pass cabinet (3). A grid cabinet (7) is slidably connected to the top of the support base (1). A four-pass cabinet (5) is slidably connected to the top of the grid cabinet (7). A solid block (6) is slidably connected to the top right of the support base (1). A door cabinet (8) is slidably connected to the top of the solid block (6). A horizontal fixing rod (9) is fixedly connected to the top of the support base (1), the single-pass cabinet (3), the drawer cabinet (4), the four-pass cabinet (5), and the solid block (6). A horizontal groove (10) is opened at the bottom of the support base (1), the single-pass cabinet (3), the drawer cabinet (4), the four-pass cabinet (5), and the solid block (6). A shock-absorbing mechanism (2) is provided at the bottom of the support base (1). The shock-absorbing mechanism (2) is used to prevent shaking from damaging the cabinet.

2. The modular storage cabinet according to claim 1, characterized in that: The shock absorption mechanism (2) includes a threaded column (201), the top of which is fixedly connected to the bottom middle of the support base (1). The outer wall of the threaded column (201) is threaded with a nut (202), and the outer wall of the nut (202) is rotatably connected with a support column (203). Hollow columns (207) are slidably connected to the left and right sides of the bottom of the support base (1). Pistons (205) are slidably connected to the inner walls of multiple hollow columns (207). Connecting columns (206) are fixedly connected to the top middle and bottom middle of multiple pistons (205). Springs (204) are provided at the top and bottom of multiple pistons (205).

3. The modular storage cabinet according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the drawer cabinet (4), the four-way cabinet (5) and the door cabinet (8) are all slidably connected to a stabilizing plate (12), and a limiting groove (15) is opened at the bottom of the stabilizing plate (12).

4. The modular storage cabinet according to claim 1, characterized in that: The front of the cabinet (8) is rotatably connected to a cabinet door (13), and the bottom of the inner wall of the drawer cabinet (4) is fixedly connected to a protrusion (19).

5. The modular storage cabinet according to claim 1, characterized in that: The left side of the support base (1), single-pass cabinet (3), drawer cabinet (4), four-pass cabinet (5) and solid block (6) are all fixedly connected with vertical fixing rods (16), and the inner wall of the drawer cabinet (4) is slidably connected with a storage box (17).

6. The modular storage cabinet according to claim 5, characterized in that: The bottom of the storage box (17) is provided with a sliding groove (18), and a handle (20) is fixedly connected to the front side of the storage box (17).

7. The modular storage cabinet according to claim 1, characterized in that: The right side of the support base (1), single-pass cabinet (3), drawer cabinet (4), four-pass cabinet (5) and solid block (6) are all provided with vertical grooves (21), and the outer walls of the horizontal fixing rod (9) and vertical fixing rod (16) are all provided with anti-slip coatings.

8. The modular storage cabinet according to claim 2, characterized in that: The bottom of the support column (203) is fixedly connected to a hollow block (14), and the bottom ends of the plurality of hollow columns (207) are respectively slidably connected to the left and right sides of the inner wall of the hollow block (14).