Fire rescue suit cabinet
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202522402509.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-11-12
- Publication Date
- 2026-10-09
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-11-12
AI Technical Summary
现有消防服柜仅具备基础的封闭存储功能,无任何除湿、通风或抑菌设计:在南方多雨地区或梅雨季,柜内相对湿度常超过75%,潮湿环境会导致灭火防护服的阻燃纤维加速老化、强度下降,抢险救援服的防水涂层因长期受潮出现起皱、脱落,不仅产生刺鼻异味,还可能导致消防员皮肤过敏、感染等健康问题
1)本实用新型的消防救援服柜通过转动式挂衣装置通过环形转盘和对称分布的衣架,实现在有限空间内悬挂多套救援服,解决了传统存放方式导致的存储空间浪费问题,满足消防车库、器材室等多装备集中存放需求。
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Figure CN224820014U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to a fire rescue clothing cabinet, belonging to the field of fire equipment technology. Background Technology
[0002] In the fire emergency rescue system, rescue clothing (also known as combat clothing) is the core protective equipment to ensure the safety of firefighters and the efficient advancement of rescue missions. Its functional positioning is highly tied to the usage scenarios.
[0003] Firefighting protective clothing must possess core properties such as high temperature resistance, protection against open flames, and insulation against radiant heat, and is specifically designed for fire scene assault operations. Rescue clothing, on the other hand, emphasizes puncture resistance, tear resistance, and abrasion resistance, making it suitable for non-fire emergency scenarios such as earthquake rescue, building collapse, and water rescue. Both types of clothing must be used in conjunction with equipment such as self-contained breathing apparatus, helmets, protective boots, and gloves, and must be donned and loaded onto the vehicle within 60 seconds of receiving an alarm. This stringent time requirement directly elevates the rationality and reliability of the rescue clothing storage equipment (combat suit cabinet) to a critical position.
[0004] Existing fire suit cabinets mostly adopt the traditional structure of "single open compartment + fixed hanging rod," without customized space partitioning design for the special shape of rescue suits (with hoods, multi-layered structure, and the need to hang supporting equipment). In actual use, the fireproof outer layer and heat-insulating inner layer of fire-fighting protective clothing are prone to tangling due to improper hanging, and the elbow and knee pads of rescue suits are easily deformed by pressure against the cabinet walls. At the same time, supporting equipment such as air respirator masks, spare filter cartridges, and rescue ropes lack dedicated storage places and are often mixed with clothing, resulting in problems such as "clothing snagging" and "small items falling" when retrieving them in an emergency. Currently, fire suit lockers generally adopt a "one locker, one suit" design, meaning that each locker can only store one set of fire-fighting protective clothing or one set of rescue clothing. This design not only occupies a significant amount of limited space in fire garages and equipment rooms, but also leads to fragmented equipment management. Different types of clothing for different personnel are scattered in multiple lockers, and in emergencies, firefighters must check the locker labels one by one to find the corresponding equipment, further prolonging the retrieval time. Furthermore, after firefighters perform firefighting and rescue missions, their rescue suits become noticeably damp due to residual fire extinguishing agents, dust, and impurities, while the inside is visibly damp from sweating and the penetration of high-temperature steam from the fire. Existing fire suit cabinets only provide basic enclosed storage without any dehumidification, ventilation, or antibacterial design. In rainy areas of southern China or during the plum rain season, the relative humidity inside the cabinet often exceeds 75%. This damp environment causes the flame-retardant fibers of the firefighting protective suits to age faster and lose strength, and the waterproof coating of the rescue suits to wrinkle and peel off due to prolonged dampness. This not only produces a pungent odor but may also lead to health problems such as skin allergies and infections among firefighters. Utility Model Content
[0005] The present invention aims to address the above-mentioned technical problems by providing a fire rescue clothing cabinet that can store multiple fire suits in the same cabinet and dry them, preventing the fire suits from being in a humid environment for a long time.
[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the technical solution adopted by this utility model is as follows: A fire rescue clothing cabinet includes: Cabinet; A clothing storage area is located on one side of the cabinet, and the clothing storage area is divided into at least one hanging space for hanging rescue clothing. A rotating garment hanging device is installed in the garment storage area. The rotating garment hanging device includes a rotating frame that can rotate around its own axis, and a number of hangers for hanging rescue clothing are installed on the rotating frame. Control panel installed on the cabinet; And a first ventilation and drying device electrically connected to the control panel, the first ventilation and drying device being configured to deliver airflow into the interior of the hanger to ventilate or dry the rescue clothing hanging on the hanger.
[0007] Therefore, multiple hangers are arranged around the rotating frame to hang different types of fire suits separately. When firefighters need to retrieve or put away their uniforms, they can adjust the rotation angle of the frame to display the uniforms in different positions on the hangers sequentially, improving efficiency. After a mission, the damp fire suits are placed in the cabinet, and the first ventilation and drying device can be activated via the control panel to dry the hanging uniforms, effectively preventing bacterial growth caused by a damp environment and significantly extending the lifespan of the fire suits.
[0008] Based on the embodiments of this utility model, further optimizations can be made to this utility model. The optimized technical solutions are as follows: In one specific embodiment, the top and bottom of the rotating frame are respectively mounted on the top and bottom plates of the garment storage area via rotating shafts; a drive motor is provided below the bottom plate of the garment storage area, and the output shaft of the drive motor is connected to the rotating shaft at the bottom of the rotating frame to drive the rotating frame to rotate; the control panel is configured to control the start, stop and speed of the drive motor.
[0009] In one specific embodiment, the rotating frame includes a main back plate arranged vertically; and an annular turntable disposed on the top of the main back plate, the turntable being hollow inside, and a plurality of the hangers being fixedly connected to the lower surface of the turntable; the hangers are respectively located on the front and back of the main back plate and are connected to the internal cavity of the turntable; the air outlet of the first ventilation and drying device is connected to the internal cavity of the turntable to distribute airflow to the plurality of hangers.
[0010] In one specific embodiment, the lower surface of the turntable has a plurality of secondary ventilation holes surrounding the clothes hanger.
[0011] In one specific embodiment, the clothes hanger includes a support part for hanging the shoulders of the rescue suit, the support part having an arc-shaped hollow structure; a ventilation part communicating with the interior of the support part is provided below the support part, the ventilation part being U-shaped and having several air outlets on its surface; A hollow connecting part is provided between the top of the support part and the turntable, and the two ends of the connecting part are respectively sealed and connected to the internal cavities of the support part and the turntable; The turntable has a first air inlet on its upper surface that communicates with the internal air duct of the top plate of the clothing storage area, so that the heated airflow of the first ventilation and drying device passes through the top plate, the internal cavity of the turntable, and the connecting part in sequence into the support part and the ventilation part, and is finally discharged from the air outlet to the surface of the rescue clothing.
[0012] In one specific embodiment, the first ventilation and drying device includes: a first fan; and an air duct connected to the air outlet of the first fan, the air duct being connected to the internal cavity of the top plate of the garment storage area, for conveying the heated airflow to the interior of the turntable.
[0013] In one specific embodiment, a second ventilation and drying device is provided at the bottom of the garment storage area, the second ventilation and drying device comprising: The second air inlet and the second fan are installed on the bottom plate of the garment storage area; The base plate has a hollow structure inside, forming an air cavity; The base plate has several ventilation holes on the side facing the rotating frame. The second fan draws in outside air or air from inside the cabinet from the second air inlet and blows the airflow into the air cavity. The airflow then blows upward into the clothing storage area through the ventilation hole to ventilate the bottom of the rescue clothing. The second ventilation and drying device is electrically connected to the control panel.
[0014] In one specific embodiment, the clothing storage area includes helmet compartments, clothing compartments, and boot compartments arranged vertically from top to bottom, with the rotating garment hanging device and the first ventilation and drying device both located within the clothing compartments.
[0015] In one specific embodiment, the control panel and several storage cabinets arranged vertically from top to bottom are provided on one side of the clothing storage area.
[0016] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are: 1) The fire rescue clothing cabinet of this utility model uses a rotating hanging device with a ring turntable and symmetrically distributed clothes hangers to hang multiple sets of rescue clothing in a limited space, which solves the problem of wasted storage space caused by traditional storage methods and meets the needs of centralized storage of multiple equipment in fire garages, equipment rooms and other places.
[0017] 2) The first ventilation and drying device at the top of the fire rescue clothing cabinet of this utility model delivers hot airflow into the clothes hanger through a first fan, directly drying the surface of the rescue clothing; the second ventilation and drying device at the bottom drives the air circulation inside the cabinet through a second fan, removing the humid air inside the rescue clothing. The two work together to effectively control the relative humidity inside the cabinet, preventing the flame-retardant fibers from aging, the waterproof coating from peeling off, and the generation of odors.
[0018] 3) The control panel of the fire rescue clothing cabinet of this utility model supports independent adjustment of rotation speed and ventilation mode. Firefighters can quickly locate the target rescue clothing (rotate to a visible position) as needed, and keep the equipment in a ready-to-use state through bottom ventilation, reducing the emergency retrieval time from the traditional 2-3 minutes to within 30 seconds, which significantly improves emergency response efficiency. Attached Figure Description
[0019] Figure 1 This is an isometric schematic diagram of the fire rescue clothing cabinet of this utility model; Figure 2 This is a sectional view of the internal structure of the fire rescue clothing cabinet of this utility model; Figure 3 yes Figure 2 A magnified view of a portion of point N in the middle; Figure 4 yes Figure 2 A magnified view of a section at point M; Figure 5 This is a structural diagram of the clothing storage area of the fire rescue cabinet of this utility model. Figure 6 This is a structural schematic diagram of the rotating frame of the fire rescue cabinet of this utility model.
[0020] In the diagram: 1-Cabinet; 10-Clothing storage area; 101-Second air inlet; 102-Air cavity; 103-Ventilation hole; 11-Helmet compartment; 12-Clothing compartment; 13-Boot compartment; 2-Rotating frame; 21-Rotating shaft; 22-Drive motor; 23-Main back panel; 24-Circular turntable; 241-First air inlet; 242-Secondary ventilation hole; 3-Clothing hanger; 31-Support part; 32-Ventilation part; 321-Air outlet; 33-Connecting part; 4-Control panel; 51-First fan; 61-Second fan. Detailed Implementation
[0021] The present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be noted that, unless otherwise specified, the embodiments and features described in the embodiments of the present invention can be combined with each other. For ease of description, the terms "upper," "lower," "left," and "right" appearing below only indicate that they correspond to the upper, lower, left, and right directions in the accompanying drawings and do not limit the structure.
[0022] like Figure 1 As shown, the fire rescue clothing cabinet described in this embodiment includes a cabinet body 1, which is made of metal sheet with an antibacterial and moisture-proof coating on the inner wall. The cabinet is divided into a left-side storage area and a right-side clothing storage area 10. The storage area is used to store non-wearable equipment such as self-contained breathing apparatus, protective gloves, and rescue ropes. The clothing storage area 10 is vertically divided from top to bottom into a helmet compartment 11, a clothing compartment 12, and a boot compartment 13, used for hanging helmets, rescue clothing, and protective boots, respectively. The clothing compartment 12 integrates a rotating garment hanging device, a first ventilation and drying device, and a control panel 4.
[0023] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 5 , Figure 6 As shown, a rotating garment hanging device is installed in garment position 12 of the garment storage area 10, used to hang rescue garments and enable rotational retrieval. The rotating garment hanging device includes a rotating frame 2 that can rotate around its own axis. The top and bottom of the rotating frame 2 are connected to the top plate 10a and bottom plate 10b of the garment storage area 10 via rotating shafts 21, respectively. Specifically: The rotating frame 2 includes a main back plate 23 arranged vertically and an annular turntable 24 at the top. The main back plate 23 is a vertical flat plate structure used to support the overall frame; the annular turntable 24 is horizontally arranged at the top of the main back plate 23 and is hollow inside.
[0024] Drive mechanism: A drive motor 22 is installed below the base plate 10b of the garment storage area 10. Its output shaft is connected to the rotating shaft 21 at the bottom of the rotating frame 2. In this embodiment, the output shaft of the drive motor 22 is connected to the rotating shaft 21 through a belt drive mechanism. The control panel 4 can control the start and stop of the drive motor 22 to achieve smooth rotation of the rotating frame 2.
[0025] Hanger 3: Several hangers 3 are fixedly connected to the lower surface of the annular turntable 24. The hangers 3 are located on the front and back of the main back panel 23 respectively. Each hanger 3 is sealed to the lower surface of the turntable 24 through an internal hollow connecting part 33. The two ends of the connecting part 33 are respectively connected to the support part 31 and the internal cavity of the turntable 24.
[0026] like Figures 2-6As shown, the first ventilation and drying device (top air supply system) is electrically connected to the control panel 4 and is used to deliver heated airflow into the garment hanger 3 to ventilate or dry the rescue clothing. The first ventilation and drying device includes a first fan 51.
[0027] The first fan 51 is located on the upper side of the top plate 10a of the clothing storage area 10. After heating the outside air, the heated airflow enters the top plate 10a from the air outlet of the first fan 51. The first air inlet 241 on the upper surface of the turntable 24 is connected to the interior of the top plate 10a, so that the heated airflow can flow into the support part 31 (arc-shaped hollow structure) of the hanger 3 through the connecting part 33, and then enter the ventilation part 32 (U-shaped structure) below through the support part 31. The surface of the ventilation part 32 has multiple air outlets 321. The heated airflow is finally discharged from the air outlets 321 and the secondary ventilation holes 242 on the lower surface of the turntable 24, and is evenly blown onto the surface of the suspended rescue clothing to achieve ventilation or drying.
[0028] like Figure 2 , Figure 4 , Figure 5 As shown, to further improve air circulation within the cabinet, a second ventilation and drying device (bottom circulation system) is installed at the bottom of the clothing storage area 10, which is electrically connected to the control panel 4. The second ventilation and drying device includes: Second fan 61: Located below the base plate 10b, with a second air inlet 101 on the surface of the base plate 10b (which can connect to external or internal air). Second fan 61 is a standard air inlet fan.
[0029] Air cavity 102: The bottom plate 10b is hollow inside, and the second fan 61 blows the drawn-in air into the air cavity 102.
[0030] Ventilation hole 103: It is opened on the surface of the base plate 10b facing the rotating frame 2. The airflow blows upward into the clothing storage area 10 through the ventilation hole 103, forming bottom circulating air, which helps to remove the humid air inside the rescue clothing and avoid stuffiness.
[0031] The control panel 4 is located on the surface of the cabinet 1 on one side of the clothing storage area 10, and integrates a display screen and operation buttons.
[0032] In actual use, after the power is turned on, the control panel 4 will automatically start and the display screen will light up. The control panel 4 can display the model or location of the rescue suits on each hanger 3 in the current clothing storage area 10, or the location of the rescue suits can be observed by rotating the rotating frame 2.
[0033] The rescue clothing cabinet in this embodiment supports two modes: daily ventilation and heating / drying. These modes can be selected independently or used in combination via control panel 4, as detailed below: 1. Daily ventilation mode: The second fan 61 of the second ventilation and drying device is activated via the control panel 4. The second fan 61 draws in outside air or air from inside the cabinet through the second air inlet 101 of the base plate 10b, blows it into the air chamber 102, and then flows upward through the ventilation hole 103, driving the air inside the cabinet to circulate and remove moisture and odors from the surface of the rescue suit.
[0034] 2. Heating and drying mode: The first fan 51 of the first ventilation and drying device is activated via the control panel 4. The first fan 51 heats the outside air and sends it through the hollow structure inside the top plate 10a into the first air inlet 241 on the upper surface of the annular turntable 24 of the rotating frame 2. Then, the hot air enters the internal cavity of the turntable 24, flows through the connecting part 33 into the support part 31 and the ventilation part 32 of the clothes hanger 3, and is finally discharged from the air outlet 321 of the ventilation part 32. At the same time, the secondary ventilation hole 242 on the lower surface of the turntable 24 also blows air into the clothing storage area 10, directly onto the surface of the rescue clothing, accelerating the evaporation of moisture.
[0035] The above embodiments should be understood as being used only to illustrate the present invention more clearly, and not to limit the scope of the present invention. After reading the present invention, any modifications of the present invention by those skilled in the art in various equivalent forms fall within the scope defined by the appended claims.
Claims
1. A fire rescue clothing cabinet, characterized in that, include: Cabinet (1); A clothing storage area (10) is provided on one side of the cabinet (1), and the clothing storage area (10) is divided into at least one hanging space for hanging rescue clothing; The rotating garment hanging device is set in the clothing storage area (10). The rotating garment hanging device includes a rotating frame (2) that can rotate around its own axis. Several hangers (3) for hanging rescue clothing are installed on the rotating frame (2). The control panel (4) is installed on the cabinet (1); And a first ventilation and drying device electrically connected to the control panel (4), the first ventilation and drying device being configured to deliver airflow into the interior of the hanger (3) to ventilate or dry the rescue clothing hanging on the hanger (3).
2. The fire rescue clothing cabinet according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top and bottom of the rotating frame (2) are respectively mounted on the top plate (10a) and bottom plate (10b) of the garment storage area (10) via a rotating shaft (21); A drive motor (22) is provided below the base plate (10b) of the garment storage area (10). The output shaft of the drive motor (22) is connected to the rotating shaft (21) at the bottom of the rotating frame (2) to drive the rotating frame (2) to rotate. The control panel (4) is configured to control the start, stop and speed of the drive motor (22).
3. The fire rescue clothing cabinet according to claim 2, characterized in that: The rotating frame (2) includes a main back plate (23) arranged in the vertical direction; And an annular turntable (24) is set on the top of the main back plate (23). The turntable (24) is hollow inside, and several hangers (3) are fixedly connected to the lower surface of the turntable (24). The hangers (3) are located on the front and back of the main back panel (23) respectively, and are connected to the internal cavity of the turntable (24); The air outlet of the first ventilation and drying device is connected to the internal cavity of the turntable (24) to distribute airflow to the multiple hangers (3).
4. The fire rescue clothing cabinet according to claim 3, characterized in that: The lower surface of the turntable (24) has several secondary ventilation holes (242) around the hanger.
5. The fire rescue clothing cabinet according to claim 3, characterized in that: The clothes hanger (3) includes a support part (31) for hanging the shoulders of the rescue suit. The support part (31) has an arc-shaped hollow structure. A ventilation part (32) communicating with the interior of the support part (31) is provided below the support part (31). The ventilation part (32) is U-shaped and has several air outlets (321) on its surface. A hollow connecting part (33) is provided between the top of the support part (31) and the turntable (24), and the two ends of the connecting part (33) are respectively sealed and connected to the internal cavities of the support part (31) and the turntable (24); The upper surface of the turntable (24) is provided with a first air inlet (241) that communicates with the internal air duct of the top plate (10a) of the clothing storage area (10), so that the heated airflow of the first ventilation and drying device passes through the top plate (10a), the internal cavity of the turntable (24), the connecting part (33) and enters the support part (31) and the ventilation part (32) in sequence, and is finally discharged from the air outlet (321) to the surface of the rescue clothing.
6. The fire rescue clothing cabinet according to claim 3, characterized in that: The first ventilation and drying device includes a first fan (51); the air outlet of the first fan (51) is connected to the internal cavity of the top plate (10a) of the garment storage area (10) for conveying the heated airflow to the inside of the turntable (24).
7. The fire rescue clothing cabinet according to claim 1, characterized in that: A second ventilation and drying device is provided at the bottom of the garment storage area (10), the second ventilation and drying device comprising: The second air inlet (101) and the second fan (61) are provided on the bottom plate (10b) of the garment storage area (10); The bottom plate (10b) has a hollow structure inside, forming an air cavity (102). The bottom plate (10b) has several ventilation holes (103) on the surface facing the rotating frame (2). The second ventilation and drying device is electrically connected to the control panel (4).
8. The fire rescue clothing cabinet according to any one of claims 1-7, characterized in that: The clothing storage area (10) includes a helmet position (11), a clothing position (12) and a boot position (13) arranged vertically from top to bottom. The rotating garment hanging device and the first ventilation and drying device are both located in the clothing position (12).
9. The fire rescue clothing cabinet according to any one of claims 1-7, characterized in that: The clothing storage area (10) is equipped with the control panel (4) and several storage cabinets arranged vertically from top to bottom on one side.