Orthopedic lumbar vertebra rehabilitation training nursing device
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202522345781.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-11-05
- Publication Date
- 2026-10-09
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-11-05
AI Technical Summary
[0004]然而,腰椎康复的不同恢复阶段对训练力度的需求不同——早期需减轻动作负荷以避免二次损伤,后期需优化训练维度以恢复日常功能,且传统的腰椎康复的装置如弹力带,很难根据手臂、腿部或者躯干等不同部位的训练进行快速调整,使用起来较为不便
[0018]1、该骨科腰椎康复训练护理装置,通过同一固定环上的母扣和公扣连接,固定环和固定带配合固定手臂或腿部;在恢复初期时,下压手臂或腿部,由于弹簧的设置,固定环支撑手臂或腿部的移动,使得训练较为省力;在恢复后期时,上抬手臂或腿部,由于弹簧的设置,固定带阻碍手臂或腿部的移动,使得训练较为费力;从而可以根据不同的恢复状态调节训练的强度,以便于更快的恢复。
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Figure CN224821022U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the technical field of medical care, specifically to an orthopedic lumbar spine rehabilitation training and care device. Background Technology
[0002] The lumbar spine is the lower segment of the spine, usually consisting of five vertebrae, connecting the thoracic spine above and the sacrum below. Rehabilitation after injury to the lumbar spine is crucial. The core of orthopedic lumbar spine rehabilitation training is to strengthen the core supporting muscle groups, improve the physiological curvature of the lumbar spine, and restore spinal function while protecting the structural stability of the lumbar spine. It must strictly follow the principles of "painless, gradual, and individualized".
[0003] Orthopedic lumbar spine rehabilitation training and nursing are core components of functional recovery and recurrence prevention after lumbar spine injury. Current clinically used rehabilitation training programs mostly aim to activate core muscle groups and strengthen lumbar spine stability. They are implemented through a series of targeted movement combinations, such as four-point support alternating arm / leg raises, pressure-free crunches, and glute bridges. The core forms revolve around the slow lifting and control of limbs (arms, legs, and trunk).
[0004] However, the different recovery stages of lumbar spine rehabilitation require different training intensity—in the early stage, it is necessary to reduce the load of movements to avoid secondary injury, while in the later stage, it is necessary to optimize the training dimensions to restore daily function. In addition, traditional lumbar spine rehabilitation devices such as elastic bands are difficult to adjust quickly according to the training of different parts such as arms, legs or torso, making them inconvenient to use.
[0005] Therefore, this application aims to design an orthopedic lumbar spine rehabilitation training and nursing device that adjusts the training intensity according to the recovery stage and adapts to different training sites, so as to achieve precise adaptation for patients with different rehabilitation levels, thereby better meeting the stage-specific needs of lumbar spine rehabilitation and improving the safety and effectiveness of training. Utility Model Content
[0006] In view of the shortcomings of the existing technology, this utility model provides an orthopedic lumbar spine rehabilitation training and nursing device.
[0007] To achieve the above objectives, the technical solution of this utility model is as follows:
[0008] An orthopedic lumbar spine rehabilitation training and nursing device, comprising a nursing bed body;
[0009] Two elastic support members are installed on the nursing bed body, and the spacing between them is adjustable;
[0010] Two symmetrically arranged fasteners include a fastening ring and a fastening strap. The fastening ring is disposed on the elastic support, and the fastening strap is fixedly disposed on the side of the two fastening rings that are close to each other.
[0011] The two fixing rings are respectively provided with a female buckle and a male buckle at their far ends, and the two fixing straps are respectively provided with a female buckle and a male buckle. The fixing rings and the fixing straps on the same side are both provided with a female buckle and a male buckle, and the female buckle and the male buckle are detachably connected.
[0012] The fixing ring and the fixing strap on the same side form a accommodating space large enough for an adult's arm or leg to fit into, and the two fixing straps together form a accommodating length sufficient for the adult's torso to move.
[0013] Preferably, each of the fixing straps is provided with a D-ring buckle to adjust its effective length.
[0014] Preferably, the elastic support includes a sleeve disposed on the nursing bed body, a sliding groove disposed on the upper wall of the sleeve, a sliding rod slidably disposed in the sliding groove, and the lower wall of the sliding rod being elastically connected to the lower wall of the sliding groove by a spring.
[0015] Preferably, the nursing bed body is provided with a through groove, and two sliders are slidably disposed in the through groove, with the sleeve fixedly connected to one of the sliders respectively.
[0016] Preferably, a bidirectional screw is rotatably disposed in the through groove, the bidirectional screw is disposed through the two sliders and is threadedly connected to both of them, and the thread directions at the connection are opposite. A motor for driving the bidirectional screw to rotate is disposed on the side wall of the nursing bed body.
[0017] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows:
[0018] 1. This orthopedic lumbar spine rehabilitation training and nursing device connects the male and female buckles on the same fixing ring. The fixing ring and fixing strap work together to fix the arm or leg. In the early stage of recovery, pressing down on the arm or leg, the fixing ring supports the movement of the arm or leg due to the spring, making the training relatively effortless. In the later stage of recovery, raising the arm or leg, the fixing strap hinders the movement of the arm or leg due to the spring, making the training more strenuous. Thus, the intensity of the training can be adjusted according to different recovery stages to facilitate faster recovery.
[0019] 2. This orthopedic lumbar spine rehabilitation training and nursing device is connected by female and male buckles on two fixing straps. In the early stage of recovery, the torso is placed on the two fixing straps. Due to the spring design, the two fixing straps support the torso, making training relatively effortless. In the later stage of recovery, the torso is placed under the two fixing straps. Due to the spring design, the two fixing straps hinder the torso from moving upward, making training more strenuous. Thus, different body parts can be used for rehabilitation training to facilitate faster recovery. Attached Figure Description
[0020] The disclosure of this utility model is illustrated with reference to the accompanying drawings. It should be understood that the drawings are for illustrative purposes only and are not intended to limit the scope of protection of this utility model. In the drawings, the same reference numerals are used to refer to the same parts. Wherein:
[0021] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;
[0022] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram showing the mating of the female and male buckles on the same fixing ring of this utility model;
[0023] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram showing the mating of the female and male buckles on the two fixing straps of this utility model;
[0024] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the elastic support component of this utility model.
[0025] The diagram shows the following components: 1. Nursing bed body; 2. Elastic support component; 3. Fixing component; 31. Fixing ring; 32. Fixing strap; 21. Sliding rod; 22. Sleeve; 23. Sliding groove; 24. Spring; 5. Through groove; 6. Two-way screw; 7. Slider; 8. Motor; 9. Female buckle; 10. Male buckle. Detailed Implementation
[0026] It is readily understood that, based on the technical solution of this utility model, those skilled in the art can propose various interchangeable structural methods and implementations without altering the essential spirit of this utility model. Therefore, the following detailed embodiments and accompanying drawings are merely illustrative descriptions of the technical solution of this utility model and should not be considered as the entirety of this utility model or as limitations or restrictions on the technical solution of this utility model.
[0027] Example
[0028] like Figures 1-4 As shown, an orthopedic lumbar spine rehabilitation training and nursing device includes a nursing bed body 1. The nursing bed body 1 is provided with two elastic support members 2. Specifically, the elastic support member 2 includes a sleeve 22 provided on the nursing bed body 1, a sliding groove 23 provided on the upper wall of the sleeve 22, and a sliding rod 21 slidably provided in the sliding groove 23. The lower wall of the sliding rod 21 is elastically connected to the lower wall of the sliding groove 23 through a spring 24.
[0029] The nursing bed body 1 is provided with a through groove 5, and two sliders 7 are slidably arranged in the through groove 5. The sleeve 22 is fixedly connected to one slider 7. A bidirectional screw 6 is rotatably arranged in the through groove 5. The bidirectional screw 6 passes through the two sliders 7 and is threadedly connected to both of them, and the threads at the connection are opposite in direction. A motor 8 is provided on the side wall of the nursing bed body 1 to drive the bidirectional screw 6 to rotate. Specifically, when the bidirectional screw 6 rotates, the two sliders 7 move away from each other or move closer to each other, so as to adjust the spacing according to different body shapes of people and the training needs of different parts of the same person.
[0030] Two elastic support members 2 are symmetrically provided with fixing members 3. The fixing members 3 include fixing rings 31 and fixing straps 32. The fixing rings 31 are set on the elastic support members 2, and the fixing straps 32 are fixedly set on the side of the two fixing rings 31 that are close to each other. Specifically, the fixing rings 31 are connected to the upper end of the sliding rod 21, and each fixing strap 32 is provided with a D-ring buckle to adjust its effective length. Through the setting of the D-ring buckle, the appropriate length can be adjusted according to the actual training needs and the body shape of the person.
[0031] Two fixing rings 31 are respectively provided with a female buckle 9 and a male buckle 10 at their far ends, and two fixing straps 32 are respectively provided with a female buckle 9 and a male buckle 10. Both the fixing rings 31 and fixing straps 32 on the same side have female buckles 9 and male buckles 10. The female buckles 9 and male buckles 10 are detachably connected. Specifically, when the female buckle 9 and male buckle 10 on the same fixing ring 31 are connected, the arm or leg lifting and extension training is performed. When the female buckles 9 and male buckles 10 on the two fixing straps 32 are connected, the torso lifting and extension training is performed.
[0032] The fixing ring 31 and fixing strap 32 on the same side form a space large enough for an adult's arm or leg to fit in. The two fixing straps 32 combine to form a length sufficient for the adult's torso to move. Specifically, this design allows an adult's arm, leg and torso to fit in separately and to be slowly lifted and controlled to unfold.
[0033] The working principle and usage process of this utility model are as follows: First, according to the training part, the person lies on the nursing bed body 1, with the training part close to the elastic support 2. The motor 8 is started, the bidirectional screw 6 rotates, and the two sliders 7 drive the two fixing parts 3 to move closer to each other. The fixing parts 3 are then adjusted to the training position.
[0034] Afterwards, when performing arm or leg raising and extension training, place the arm or leg on the fixing ring 31 and connect the female buckle 9 and male buckle 10 on the same fixing ring 31. Adjust the buckle so that the fixing ring 31 and the fixing strap 32 work together to fix the arm or leg. In the early stage of recovery, press down on the arm or leg. Due to the setting of the spring 24, the fixing ring 31 supports the movement of the arm or leg, making the training less strenuous. In the later stage of recovery, raise the arm or leg. Due to the setting of the spring 24, the fixing strap 32 hinders the movement of the arm or leg, making the training more strenuous. Thus, the intensity of the training can be adjusted according to different recovery stages to facilitate faster recovery.
[0035] When performing torso lifting and extension training, connect the female buckle 9 and male buckle 10 on the two fixing straps 32, and adjust the length of the D-ring buckle to make the two fixing straps 32 taut. In the early stage of recovery, place the torso above the two fixing straps 32. Due to the setting of the spring 24, the two fixing straps 32 support the torso, making the training less strenuous. In the later stage of recovery, place the torso below the two fixing straps 32. Due to the setting of the spring 24, the two fixing straps 32 hinder the torso from moving upward, making the training more strenuous. In this way, different body parts can be trained for recovery, so as to facilitate faster recovery.
[0036] The technical scope of this utility model is not limited to the content described above. Those skilled in the art can make various modifications and variations to the above embodiments without departing from the technical concept of this utility model, and all such modifications and variations should fall within the protection scope of this utility model.
Claims
1. An orthopedic lumbar spine rehabilitation training and nursing device, characterized in that, include: Nursing bed body (1); Two elastic support members (2) are provided on the nursing bed body (1), and the spacing between them is adjustable; Two symmetrically arranged fasteners (3) include a fixing ring (31) and a fixing strap (32). The fixing ring (31) is disposed on the elastic support (2), and the fixing strap (32) is fixedly disposed on the side where the two fixing rings (31) are close to each other. The two fixing rings (31) are respectively provided with a female buckle (9) and a male buckle (10) at their far ends, and the two fixing straps (32) are respectively provided with the female buckle (9) and the male buckle (10). The fixing rings (31) and the fixing straps (32) on the same side are both provided with the female buckle (9) and the male buckle (10). The female buckle (9) and the male buckle (10) are detachably connected. The fixing ring (31) and the fixing strap (32) on the same side form a accommodating space sufficient for an adult's arm or leg to fit into, and the two fixing straps (32) combine to form an accommodating length sufficient for an adult's torso to move.
2. The orthopedic lumbar spine rehabilitation training and nursing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Each of the fixing straps (32) is equipped with a D-ring buckle to adjust its effective length.
3. The orthopedic lumbar spine rehabilitation training and nursing device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The elastic support member (2) includes a sleeve (22) disposed on the nursing bed body (1), a sliding groove (23) disposed on the upper wall of the sleeve (22), and a sliding rod (21) slidably disposed in the sliding groove (23). The lower wall of the sliding rod (21) is elastically connected to the lower wall of the sliding groove (23) by a spring (24).
4. The orthopedic lumbar spine rehabilitation training and nursing device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The nursing bed body (1) is provided with a through groove (5), and two sliders (7) are slidably arranged in the through groove (5). The sleeve (22) is fixedly connected to one of the sliders (7).
5. The orthopedic lumbar spine rehabilitation training and nursing device according to claim 4, characterized in that: A bidirectional screw (6) is rotatably installed in the through groove (5). The bidirectional screw (6) passes through the two sliders (7) and is threaded to both of them. The threads at the connection point are opposite in direction. A motor (8) is installed on the side wall of the nursing bed body (1) to drive the bidirectional screw (6) to rotate.