Gynecological operating table

Abstract

The utility model relates to medical instrument technical field, proposes a gynecological operation bed, including the backplate for supporting the back of patient, still include: support plate has two, two support plates are hinged in the both sides of backplate one end respectively, two support plates are opposite and set up, and support plate has the avoidance slot, and support plate upper end has the clamping seat groove, and the clamping seat groove is located avoidance slot one side; First leg support has two, and the side close to support plate in each avoidance slot hinged a first leg support; Second leg support has two, and each first leg support hinged a second leg support, and first leg support and second leg support are located in avoidance slot after horizontal state; Support rod has two, and the lower end of each second leg support hinged a support rod, and support rod has the locating rod, and the locating rod is used for inserting in clamping seat groove. Through above technical scheme, solved the problem that leg support cannot rotate on the horizontal plane, cannot conveniently make two leg portions far apart.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of medical device technology, and in particular to a gynecological operating table. Background Technology

[0002] During gynecological examinations or surgeries, patients lie on the bed with their legs raised using leg supports to facilitate medical procedures. However, existing operating tables only allow the leg supports to rotate up and down to raise the legs, leaving them relatively close together, which is inconvenient for medical staff. Furthermore, the leg supports cannot rotate horizontally to easily separate the legs. Utility Model Content

[0003] The technical problem to be solved by this utility model is to provide a gynecological operating table that addresses the above-mentioned technical deficiencies by solving the problem that the leg support cannot rotate on a horizontal plane and cannot conveniently separate the two legs.

[0004] The technical solution adopted by this utility model is: to provide a gynecological operating table, including a backboard for supporting the patient's back, and further including: The support plate has two plates, which are respectively hinged to both sides of one end of the back plate. The two support plates are arranged opposite to each other. Each support plate has a clearance groove and a locking groove at the upper end of the support plate. The locking groove is located next to the clearance groove. The first leg support has two parts, and one first leg support is hinged to the side of each of the clearance slots near the support plate. The second leg support has two parts, each of which is hinged to the first leg support. The first leg support and the second leg support are positioned horizontally within the clearance groove. The support rod has two parts, with one support rod hinged to the lower end of each of the second leg supports. The support rod has a positioning rod for insertion into the locking groove.

[0005] To further optimize this technical solution, the lower end of the backplate near the first leg rest has a vertically arranged slide rod; it also includes: A sliding block is lifted and lowered on the sliding rod, and the sliding block moves closer to the support plate after it is raised. The slide has two baffles, which are respectively disposed on both sides of the upper end of the slide and are spaced apart. When the slide rises and approaches the support plate, the upper part of the baffles moves to above the back plate.

[0006] To further optimize this technical solution, the support rod includes a first rod body and a second rod body. The end of the first rod body is hinged to the lower end of the second leg support. The second rod body is movable relative to the first rod body. The positioning rod is laterally arranged on one side of the second rod body.

[0007] To further optimize this technical solution, the second rod body and the first rod body are connected by a thread.

[0008] To further optimize this technical solution, the support rod has two positioning rods, which are spaced apart along the axial direction of the second rod body on the side of the second rod body, and the distance between the two second rod bodies is greater than the thickness of the support plate.

[0009] To further optimize this technical solution, the lower end of the back plate has a first leg, and the lower end of the support plate has a second leg.

[0010] The beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows: 1. The two support plates can be rotated outwards to open, thereby causing the leg supports to rotate in the horizontal plane, so that the two legs are separated.

[0011] 2. The leg support includes a first leg support and a second leg support that are hinged together. The second leg support can better support the patient's legs parallel to each other.

[0012] 3. The support rod can support the second leg support that flips upward. Attached Figure Description

[0013] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model in use; Figure 2 For the present utility model Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the top-view structure; Figure 3 For the present utility model Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the right-view structure in the state; Figure 4 For the present utility model Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the forward-looking structure; Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the rotating and opening structure of the support plate of this utility model; Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the standard structure of this utility model; Figure 7 For the present utility model Figure 6 Schematic diagram of the structure from the side view in the state; The markings in the diagram are as follows: 1. Back plate; 101. Slide rod; 102. First leg; 2. Support plate; 201. Clearance groove; 202. Locking groove; 203. Second leg; 3. First leg support; 4. Second leg support; 5. Support rod; 501. First rod body; 502. Second rod body; 503. Positioning rod; 6. Slide seat; 601. Baffle. Detailed Implementation

[0014] The present invention will now be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.

[0015] To keep the drawings concise, only the parts relevant to the utility model are shown schematically in each figure, and they do not represent the actual structure of the product. Furthermore, for ease of understanding, in some figures, only one of the components with the same structure or function is schematically shown, or only one is labeled. In this document, "one" not only means "only one," but can also mean "more than one," and "several" includes "two" and "more than two."

[0016] In this document, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installation," "connection," and "linking" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to fixed connections, detachable connections, or integral connections; they can refer to mechanical connections or electrical connections; they can refer to direct connections or indirect connections through an intermediate medium; and they can refer to the internal connection between two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model according to the specific circumstances.

[0017] Furthermore, in the description of this application, the terms "first," "second," etc., are used only to distinguish descriptions and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0018] like Figure 1-7 As shown, a gynecological operating table includes a backrest 1 for supporting the patient's back, and further includes: two support plates 2, each hinged to one side of the backrest 1, the two support plates 2 being arranged opposite each other, each support plate 2 having a clearance groove 201, and each support plate 2 having a locking groove 202 at its upper end, the locking groove 202 being located beside the clearance groove 201; two first leg supports 3, each first leg support 3 being hinged to the side of the clearance groove 201 near the support plate 2; two second leg supports 4, each first leg support 3 being hinged to a second leg support 4, the first leg supports 3 and the second leg supports 4 being horizontally positioned within the clearance groove 201; and two support rods 5, each second leg support 4 having a support rod 5 hinged to its lower end, each support rod 5 having a positioning rod 503 for insertion into the locking groove 202.

[0019] In use, the patient lies on the backrest 1 with their legs positioned in the first leg support 3 and the second leg support 4. The two support plates 2 are rotated outwards to separate the legs, and the second leg support 4 is lifted upwards, raising the patient's legs. At this time, the first leg support 3 flips upwards, and the second leg support 4, hinged to the first leg support 3, adapts to the angle of the patient's legs, maintaining a good fit. The upper end of the support rod 5 is hinged to the second leg support 4, and the positioning rod 503 is inserted into the locking slot 202 to support the second leg support 4. At this point, the legs are raised and separated.

[0020] The support rod 5, support plate 2, first leg support 3, and second leg support 4 form a quadrilateral structure. The hinge joint can be locked using bolts to solve the instability problem of the quadrilateral shape and form a stable support. For example, the hinge structure between the second leg support 4 and the first leg support 3 can be locked using existing technologies such as bolt tightening, or the hinge joint between the support rod 5 and the second leg support 4 can be locked using existing technologies such as bolt tightening. Bolt tightening is a conventional technical method.

[0021] Under normal circumstances, such as Figure 6 , 7 As shown, the two support plates 2 are joined together and form a rectangular bed with the back plate 1. At this time, the support rod 5 is located at the bottom, and the locking groove 202 is located on one side of the clearance groove 201. The positioning rod 503 is slidably mounted on the support rod 5. The axial direction of the positioning rod 503 is perpendicular to the axial direction of the support rod 5. When the second leg support 4 is flipped upward to open, the positioning rod 503 moves away from the side wall of the clearance groove 201. After the positioning rod 503 moves above the support plate 2, the sliding positioning rod 503 is inserted into the locking groove 202.

[0022] A support edge can be provided on the side wall of the clearance groove 201, and the end of the second leg support 4 overlaps on the support edge when it is in a horizontal state. Under normal conditions, the two support plates 2 can be connected together or spaced apart.

[0023] Furthermore, the lower end of the back plate 1 has a vertically arranged slide rod 101 on the side near the first leg support 3; it also includes: a slide 6, which is raised and lowered on the slide rod 101, and the slide 6 moves closer to the support plate 2 after rising; and two baffles 601, which are respectively arranged on both sides of the upper end of the slide 6, with a gap between the two baffles 601. When the slide 6 rises and moves closer to the support plate 2, the upper part of the baffle 601 moves above the back plate 1.

[0024] In use, when the patient's legs are far apart and raised, the baffle 601 can rise close to the patient's buttocks for support and restraint, preventing the patient from sliding down, providing support, reducing the patient's effort, and improving comfort. When the two support plates 2 are rotated outwards and opened, the two support plates 2 are far apart, and there is a gap between the support plates 2 and the end of the back plate 1, with this gap opposite to the position of the patient's buttocks. Sliding the slide seat 6 upwards, the baffle 601 moves to the gap between the support plates 2 and the back plate 1, providing support for the patient's buttocks or the groin area. The gap between the two baffles 601 provides operating space for medical personnel. A silicone sleeve can be fitted over the outside of the baffle 601.

[0025] The lifting and lowering of the slide 6 can be controlled by the existing linear drive mechanism, or it can be manually slid up and positioned using conventional pin structures or bolt tightening structures.

[0026] Furthermore, the support rod 5 includes a first rod body 501 and a second rod body 502. The end of the first rod body 501 is hinged to the lower end of the second leg support 4. The second rod body 502 is movably disposed relative to the first rod body 501. The positioning rod 503 is laterally disposed on one side of the second rod body 502. The second rod body 502 and the first rod body 501 are connected by a thread.

[0027] In use, the support rod 5 can be a telescopic adjustment structure. By moving the first rod 501 and the second rod 502 relative to each other, the length can be changed, thereby adjusting or adapting to the position or angle of the second leg support 4. The second rod 502 can be a sleeve structure fitted onto the first rod 501, and can be locked and positioned by a conventional bolt tightening structure after the length is adjusted.

[0028] The first rod body 501 may have a threaded portion, and the second rod body 502 may include a threaded tube. The threaded tube is threadedly connected to the threaded portion, and the extension and retraction adjustment is achieved through the threaded connection. When the positioning rod 503 is hinged to the second rod body 502, the positioning rod 503 can be inserted into the locking groove 202 first, and then the second rod body 502 can be rotated. The locking groove 202 is connected to the upper part. When the positioning rod 503 is horizontally fixed on the second rod body 502, the second rod body 502 needs to be rotated first to adjust the length, and the positioning rod 503 needs to be rotated to one side of the locking groove 202. Then the positioning rod 503 is inserted into the locking groove 202. When retracting and resetting, the positioning rod 503 moves upward and disengages from the locking groove 202. Then the second rod body 502 is rotated half a turn to make the positioning rod 503 rotate to the other side to avoid interference with the support plate 2.

[0029] Furthermore, the support rod 5 has two positioning rods 503, which are spaced apart along the axial direction of the second rod body 502 on the side of the second rod body 502, and the distance between the two second rod bodies 502 is greater than the thickness of the support plate 2.

[0030] In use, two positioning rods 503 can be spaced apart on the side of the second rod 502, allowing for quick adjustment of the two support heights without requiring multiple rotations of the second rod 502. When the lower positioning rod 503 is inserted into the locking slot 202, move the positioning rod 503 upwards, then rotate the second rod 502 by a certain angle (e.g., 90°) to allow the positioning rod 503 to avoid the support plate 2. Then move the support rod 5 downwards, and the lower positioning rod 503 moves below the clearance slot 201, while the upper positioning rod 503 is positioned above the clearance slot 201. At this point, rotate the second rod 502 back to bring the upper positioning rod 503 above the locking slot 202, and then insert the upper positioning rod 503 into the locking slot 202.

[0031] In the preferred embodiment, at least the lower positioning rod 503 is slidably connected to the second rod body 502. The lower positioning rod 503 can be slid out of the locking groove 202, and the upper positioning rod 503 can then enter the locking groove 202.

[0032] Furthermore, the lower end of the back plate 1 has a first leg 102, and the lower end of the support plate 2 has a second leg 203.

[0033] In use, the first leg 102 and the second leg 203 provide support. Each support plate 2 has a second leg 203 at its lower end, and the lower end of the second leg 203 can be equipped with casters.

[0034] It is understood that this utility model has been described through some embodiments, and those skilled in the art will know that various changes or equivalent substitutions can be made to these features and embodiments without departing from the spirit and scope of this utility model. Furthermore, under the teachings of this utility model, these features and embodiments can be modified to adapt to specific situations and materials without departing from the spirit and scope of this utility model. Therefore, this utility model is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed herein, and all embodiments falling within the scope of the claims of this application are within the protection scope of this utility model.

Claims

1. A gynecological operating table, comprising a backrest (1) for supporting the patient's back, characterized in that, Also includes: The support plate (2) has two, and the two support plates (2) are respectively hinged to both sides of one end of the back plate (1). The two support plates (2) are arranged opposite to each other. The support plate (2) has a relief groove (201) and a locking groove (202) at the upper end of the support plate (2). The locking groove (202) is located next to the relief groove (201). The first leg support (3) has two, and one of the first leg supports (3) is hinged to the side of each of the relief grooves (201) near the support plate (2); The second leg support (4) has two parts, each of the first leg support (3) is hinged to a second leg support (4), and the first leg support (3) and the second leg support (4) are located in the clearance groove (201) after being in a horizontal state; There are two support rods (5), one of which is hinged to the lower end of each second leg support (4). The support rod (5) has a positioning rod (503) for insertion into the slot (202).

2. A gynecological operating table according to claim 1, characterized in that, The back plate (1) has a vertically arranged slide rod (101) on the side near the first leg support (3) at its lower end; it also includes: The slide block (6) is raised and lowered on the slide rod (101), and the slide block (6) moves closer to the support plate (2) after it rises. There are two baffles (601), which are respectively disposed on both sides of the upper end of the slide (6) and there is a gap between the two baffles (601). When the slide (6) rises and approaches the support plate (2), the upper part of the baffle (601) moves to above the back plate (1).

3. A gynecological operating table according to claim 1, characterized in that, The support rod (5) includes a first rod body (501) and a second rod body (502). The end of the first rod body (501) is hinged to the lower end of the second leg support (4). The second rod body (502) is movable relative to the first rod body (501). The positioning rod (503) is laterally arranged on one side of the second rod body (502).

4. A gynecological operating table according to claim 3, characterized in that, The second rod (502) is threadedly connected to the first rod (501).

5. A gynecological operating table according to claim 4, characterized in that, The support rod (5) has two positioning rods (503), which are spaced apart on the side of the second rod body (502) along the axial direction of the second rod body (502), and the distance between the two second rod bodies (502) is greater than the thickness of the support plate (2).

6. A gynecological operating table according to claim 1, characterized in that, The back plate (1) has a first leg (102) at its lower end, and the support plate (2) has a second leg (203) at its lower end.

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