A cleaning and disinfecting assembly for a breeding shed

CN224821206UActive Publication Date: 2026-10-09HUNAN LINXI BIOTECHNOLOGY CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202522192548.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-10-16
Publication Date
2026-10-09
Estimated Expiration
2035-10-16

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

然而,这种结构设计存在一定的喷洒盲区,喷头之间的间隔区域往往出现喷洒不均或覆盖不全的问题,影响整体消毒效果

Benefits of technology

[0012]与现有技术相比,本实用新型具有以下优点:1、本实用新型通过第一电机驱动齿轮与两侧齿条啮合传动,带动滑动管沿第一安装板横向滑移,从而动态调节两侧喷管之间的间距与喷洒范围。该结构设计使喷管可根据养殖棚的实际尺寸灵活调整,有效覆盖边角及传统固定式喷淋系统难以触及的区域,显著改善了喷洒盲区问题;同时,扣合框在导轨上滑动,推动整个消毒组件移动,结合喷管位置的自适应调节功能,实现对养殖棚内部空间的全方位、连续性喷洒,确保消毒作业全面无遗漏。

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of disinfecting apparatus, especially a cleaning and disinfecting assembly of a breeding shed. It comprises guide rails, the guide rails are provided with multiple groups, each group has two guide rails, a buckling frame driven by a driving element is slidably arranged on each guide rail, the driving elements are installed on the corresponding buckling frames, a first mounting plate is arranged between the two buckling frames of the same group, a mounting bracket is arranged at the bottom of the first mounting plate, a three-way pipe is installed on the mounting bracket, the main pipeline of the three-way pipe extends downward and is connected with a water pump connected with a water inlet. The first motor drives the gear to mesh with the two racks to drive the sliding pipe to slide horizontally along the first mounting plate, thereby dynamically adjusting the distance between the two spray pipes and the spraying range. The structure design allows the spray pipe to be flexibly adjusted according to the actual size of the breeding shed, effectively covers the corners and areas that are difficult to reach by the traditional fixed spraying system, and significantly improves the problem of the spraying blind area.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of disinfection equipment technology, and in particular to a cleaning and disinfection component for breeding sheds. Background Technology

[0002] The damp environment and abundant organic matter inside livestock sheds easily breed various pathogens, including bacteria, viruses, fungi, and parasites, such as avian influenza virus, swine fever virus, and E. coli. These pathogens pose a serious threat to the health of livestock and poultry. Regular and effective disinfection can effectively kill or inhibit the spread and reproduction of pathogens, thereby significantly reducing the risk of animal disease infection.

[0003] Currently, the most commonly used disinfection equipment in livestock sheds is a fixed spray system, which typically involves arranging spray pipes at intervals on the shed roof. Disinfectant is sprayed directly by opening the valves. However, this design has certain blind spots; uneven spraying or incomplete coverage often occurs in the areas between the nozzles, affecting the overall disinfection effect.

[0004] Therefore, there is an urgent need for a comprehensive and highly efficient cleaning and disinfection system for livestock sheds to improve the effectiveness and uniformity of disinfection work. Utility Model Content

[0005] In order to overcome the shortcomings of the existing technology, the present invention provides a cleaning and disinfection component for breeding sheds that has comprehensive coverage and high disinfection efficiency.

[0006] The technical implementation scheme of this utility model is as follows: a cleaning and disinfection component for a breeding shed, including guide rails, fastening frames, a first mounting plate, a driving component, a mounting frame, a three-way pipe, a water pump, a sliding pipe, a spray pipe, a rack, a first motor, and gears. Multiple sets of guide rails are provided, with two guide rails in each set. Fastening frames, driven by the driving component, are slidably mounted on each guide rail. The driving component is mounted on the corresponding fastening frame. A first mounting plate is provided between two fastening frames in the same set. A mounting frame is provided at the bottom of the first mounting plate. A three-way pipe is mounted on the mounting frame. The main pipe of the three-way pipe extends downward and is connected to a water pump with an inlet. Sliding pipes also slide on both sides of the first mounting plate. Spray pipes extending into the sliding pipes on the same side are connected to branch pipes on both sides of the three-way pipe. A rack is provided at one opposite end of each sliding pipe on both sides. Both racks slide in cooperation with the first mounting plate. A first motor is mounted in the middle of the first mounting plate, and the output end of the first motor is connected to a gear that meshes with the racks on both sides.

[0007] In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the device further includes a hoisting assembly, a lifting frame, a fixing bolt, and a liquid medicine tank. The hoisting assembly is also provided on the first mounting plate. Two lifting frames are connected to the rope end of the hoisting assembly. The two lifting frames are fixedly fastened by the fixing bolt, and a liquid medicine tank is placed between the two lifting frames. The main pipe of the three-way pipe and the water pump are located inside the liquid medicine tank.

[0008] In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the hoisting assembly includes a second mounting plate, a winding wheel, and a second motor. The second mounting plate is symmetrically arranged on the first mounting plate. A winding wheel with a lifting rope wound around it rotates on each of the second mounting plates. A connecting shaft is provided between the winding wheels. A second motor with its output end connected to the shaft end of the corresponding winding wheel is mounted on one side of the second mounting plate. The lifting frame is connected to the rope ends of the two winding wheels respectively.

[0009] In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a protective cover is also included, wherein the protective cover is provided on the first mounting plate.

[0010] In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a limiting plate is also included. Limiting plates are provided on both sides of the bottom of the first mounting plate, and the bottom end of the limiting plate abuts against the lifting frame and the medicine tank.

[0011] In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a timer is also included, and a timer electrically connected to the water pump is mounted on the first mounting plate.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, this utility model has the following advantages: 1. This utility model uses a first motor to drive a gear that meshes with racks on both sides, causing the sliding tube to slide laterally along the first mounting plate, thereby dynamically adjusting the distance and spraying range between the two spray pipes. This structural design allows the spray pipes to be flexibly adjusted according to the actual size of the breeding shed, effectively covering corners and areas that are difficult to reach by traditional fixed spray systems, significantly improving the problem of blind spots in spraying; at the same time, the locking frame slides on the guide rail, pushing the entire disinfection assembly to move, combined with the adaptive adjustment function of the spray pipe position, to achieve all-round and continuous spraying of the internal space of the breeding shed, ensuring that the disinfection operation is comprehensive and without omissions.

[0013] 2. In this utility model, the water pump and timer are electrically connected, and the working time can be preset according to the actual disinfection needs to realize the automated control of the spraying process and the automatic start and stop of the water pump. This not only improves the convenience of operation, but also effectively reduces manual intervention and improves the efficiency and standardization of disinfection operations.

[0014] 3. This utility model adopts a lifting structure with double-sided winding wheels and a lifting frame to ensure that the liquid tank remains stable during the up and down movement, avoiding shaking that could affect the safe operation of the equipment; at the same time, the setting of the limit plate and protective cover further enhances the positioning reliability of the liquid tank, preventing it from shifting or falling off during operation, ensuring that the water pump continuously and stably draws disinfectant from the liquid tank, and improving the overall operational safety and reliability of the structure. Attached Figure Description

[0015] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the present invention.

[0016] Figure 2 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the guide rail, fastening frame, and first mounting plate of this utility model.

[0017] Figure 3 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the mounting bracket, tee pipe, and water pump of this utility model.

[0018] Figure 4 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the second mounting plate and winding wheel and other components of this utility model.

[0019] The components in the attached diagram are labeled as follows: 1. Guide rail, 2. Fastening frame, 3. First mounting plate, 4. Drive component, 5. Mounting bracket, 6. T-pipe, 7. Water pump, 8. Sliding pipe, 9. Spray pipe, 10. Rack, 11. First motor, 12. Gear, 13. Second mounting plate, 14. Winding reel, 15. Second motor, 16. Lifting frame, 17. Fixing bolt, 18. Liquid tank, 19. Protective cover, 20. Limiting plate, 21. Timer. Detailed Implementation

[0020] First, it should be noted that in different described embodiments, the same components are given the same reference numerals or the same component names. The disclosure contained throughout this specification can be applied semantically to the same components having the same reference numerals or the same component names. The location descriptions selected in the specification, such as upper, lower, lateral, etc., also refer to the directly described and illustrated figures and are semantically applied to the new location when the location changes.

[0021] Example: A cleaning and disinfection component for a livestock shed, such as... Figures 1-3As shown, the device includes a guide rail 1, a fastening frame 2, a first mounting plate 3, a driving component 4, a mounting bracket 5, a tee pipe 6, a water pump 7, a sliding pipe 8, a spray pipe 9, a rack 10, a first motor 11, and a gear 12. Multiple sets of guide rails 1 are provided, each set containing two parallel guide rails 1, which provide stable guiding support for the entire device. Fastening frames 2, driven by driving components 4, are slidably mounted on the guide rails 1. The driving components 4 are mounted on corresponding fastening frames 2, preferably electric sliders or other power devices, enabling precise control of the moving distance and speed. A first mounting plate 3 is positioned between two fastening frames 2 in the same set to form a stable moving platform. A mounting bracket 5 is located at the bottom of the first mounting plate 3, and a tee pipe 6 is mounted on the mounting bracket 5. The main pipe of the tee pipe 6 extends downwards and connects to a water inlet. A water pump 7 is connected to the first mounting plate 3. The water pump 7 is used to draw disinfectant from the medicine tank and distribute it to the branch pipes on both sides through the three-way pipe 6. Sliding pipes 8 are also slidable on the left and right sides of the first mounting plate 3. Spray pipes 9 that extend into the sliding pipes 8 on the same side are connected to the branch pipes on both sides of the three-way pipe 6, so that the disinfectant is delivered to the spray pipes 9 and finally sprayed into the breeding shed. A rack 10 is provided at the opposite end of the sliding pipes 8 on both sides. The racks 10 on both sides slide and engage with the first mounting plate 3. A first motor 11 is installed in the middle of the first mounting plate 3. The output end of the first motor 11 is connected to a gear 12 that meshes with the racks 10 on both sides. By driving the gear 12 to rotate through the first motor 11, the racks 10 on both sides can move in opposite directions, thereby pushing the sliding pipes 8 to slide laterally along the first mounting plate 3, so as to realize the dynamic adjustment of the position of the spray pipes 9.

[0022] Specifically, through the structural design of the guide rail 1 and the fastening frame 2, the main support carrier of the device is installed on the top of the breeding shed, ensuring that the components on it are stably covered above the breeding area. The drive component 4 drives the entire device to move along the guide rail 1 along the breeding shed, allowing the equipment to cover the entire breeding space. In addition, by combining the rack 10, gear 12 and the first motor 11, the spacing of the spray nozzles 9 is automatically adjusted to adapt to the layout of breeding sheds of different widths, thus expanding the spray coverage area.

[0023] Meanwhile, by combining the lateral movement of the components (macroscopic movement) through the interlocking frame 2 with the position adjustment of the spray nozzles 9 (microscopic adjustment), not only are dead corners of the breeding shed effectively covered, avoiding the blind spots of traditional fixed sprinkler systems, but the flexibility and intelligence of disinfection operations are also significantly improved. This structural design significantly enhances the disinfection effect and is suitable for the daily cleaning and pathogen control needs of various livestock and poultry breeding environments.

[0024] like Figure 4As shown, it also includes a hoisting assembly, a lifting frame 16, a fixing bolt 17, and a liquid tank 18. The first mounting plate 3 is also equipped with a hoisting assembly. Two symmetrically arranged lifting frames 16 are connected to the rope end of the hoisting assembly. The two lifting frames 16 are locked together by the fixing bolt 17. The liquid tank 18 is detachably placed between the two. The main pipe of the T-pipe 6 and the water pump 7 are located inside the liquid tank 18 to facilitate the extraction of detoxification liquid from the liquid tank 18 and its delivery to the spray pipe 9 for spraying.

[0025] like Figure 4 As shown, the hoisting assembly includes a second mounting plate 13, a winding wheel 14, and a second motor 15. The second mounting plate 13 is symmetrically arranged on the first mounting plate 3. A winding wheel 14 with a lifting rope wound around it rotates on each of the second mounting plates 13. A connecting shaft is provided between the winding wheels 14. A second motor 15 is installed on one side of the second mounting plate 13, with its output end connected to the shaft end of the corresponding winding wheel 14. The lifting frame 16 is connected to the rope ends of the two winding wheels 14 respectively. By driving the winding wheels 14 to rotate, the length of the lifting rope is controlled, thereby realizing the automatic lifting and lowering operation of the medicine tank 18. Because of the connecting shaft, the lifting frames 16 on both sides are raised and lowered synchronously, ensuring that the medicine tank 18 remains stable during the lifting and lowering process.

[0026] like Figure 1 As shown, it also includes a protective cover 19. The protective cover 19 is provided on the first mounting plate 3 to cover and protect the key components located on the top of the first mounting plate 3, so as to avoid the influence of external environmental factors (such as dust and moisture) on the internal mechanical structure.

[0027] like Figure 4 As shown, it also includes a limiting plate 20. Limiting plates 20 are provided on both the left and right sides of the bottom of the first mounting plate 3. The bottom end of the limiting plate 20 abuts against the lifting frame 16 and the medicine tank 18 to ensure that the medicine tank 18 can quickly reach a stable state after rising to a suitable position.

[0028] like Figure 2 As shown, it also includes a timer 21. The first mounting plate 3 is equipped with a timer 21 that is electrically connected to the water pump 7, allowing the user to set the disinfection time according to actual needs and realize automatic control of the spraying cycle.

[0029] When using this equipment, first start the second motor 15 to drive the winding reels 14 on both sides to rotate and release the lifting rope, slowly lowering the suspended medicine tank 18. Then, fill the medicine tank 18 with disinfectant. After loading, retract the lifting rope through the winding reels 14 again to raise the medicine tank 18 full of disinfectant to its initial position. At this time, ensure that the main pipe of the three-way pipe 6 and the water pump 7 are completely immersed in the medicine tank 18, and use the limiting plate 20 to stabilize the position of the medicine tank 18. Next, set the timer 21 as needed to control the operation time, and then start the water pump 7, the first motor 11, and the drive unit 4 in sequence. When the water pump 7 begins to draw disinfectant from the medicine tank 18, the disinfectant is distributed to the spray pipes 9 on both sides through the three-way pipe 6. Under the action of the first motor 11, the connected gear 12 begins to rotate and meshes with the racks 10 on both sides, driving the sliding pipe 8 to slide along the track, thereby adjusting the position and spacing of the spray pipes 9 on both sides to ensure that every corner of the breeding shed is fully covered. As the drive unit 4 operates, the locking frames 2 on both sides slide along the corresponding guide rails 1, pushing the entire device to move in one direction. Combined with the range adjustment function of the spray nozzle 9, this achieves comprehensive and efficient disinfection. After the set disinfection cycle ends, the timer 21 automatically shuts off the water pump 7, stopping the spraying of disinfectant. Finally, staff should shut down the remaining components in sequence to complete the entire disinfection process.

[0030] The above embodiments are merely preferred embodiments of the present utility model and are not intended to limit the scope of the present utility model. Therefore, all equivalent changes made based on the content described in the claims of the present utility model should be included within the scope of the claims of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A cleaning and disinfection assembly for a breeding shed, comprising a guide rail (1), characterized in that, It also includes a snap-fit ​​frame (2). The guide rail (1) is provided in multiple sets, with two guide rails (1) in each set. A snap-fit ​​frame (2) driven by a driving member (4) is slidably arranged on each guide rail (1). The driving member (4) is installed on the corresponding snap-fit ​​frame (2). A first mounting plate (3) is provided between the two snap-fit ​​frames (2) in the same set. A mounting bracket (5) is provided at the bottom of the first mounting plate (3). A three-way pipe (6) is installed on the mounting bracket (5). The main pipe of the three-way pipe (6) extends downward and is connected to a water inlet. The water pump (7) is connected to the first mounting plate (3), and sliding pipes (8) are also slidably provided on both sides of the first mounting plate (3). Spray pipes (9) extending into the sliding pipes (8) on both sides of the three-way pipe (6) are connected to the branch pipes on both sides. A rack (10) is provided at the opposite end of the sliding pipes (8) on both sides. The racks (10) on both sides are slidably engaged with the first mounting plate (3). A first motor (11) is installed in the middle of the first mounting plate (3). The output end of the first motor (11) is connected to a gear (12) that meshes with the racks (10) on both sides.

2. The cleaning and disinfection component for a breeding shed as described in claim 1, characterized in that, It also includes a hoisting assembly, a hoisting frame (16), a fixing bolt (17), and a medicine tank (18). The first mounting plate (3) is also equipped with a hoisting assembly. Two hoisting frames (16) are connected to the rope end of the hoisting assembly. The two hoisting frames (16) on both sides are fixedly fastened by the fixing bolt (17), and a medicine tank (18) is placed between the two hoisting frames (16). The main pipe of the three-way pipe (6) and the water pump (7) are both located inside the medicine tank (18).

3. The cleaning and disinfection component for a breeding shed as described in claim 2, characterized in that, The hoisting assembly includes a second mounting plate (13), a winding wheel (14), and a second motor (15). The second mounting plate (13) is symmetrically arranged on the first mounting plate (3). A winding wheel (14) with a lifting rope is rotated on each of the second mounting plates (13). A connecting shaft is provided between the winding wheels (14). A second motor (15) with its output end connected to the shaft end of the corresponding winding wheel (14) is installed on one side of the second mounting plate (13). The lifting frame (16) is connected to the rope ends of the two winding wheels (14) respectively.

4. The cleaning and disinfection component for a breeding shed as described in claim 3, characterized in that, It also includes a protective cover (19), which is provided on the first mounting plate (3).

5. The cleaning and disinfection component for a breeding shed as described in claim 4, characterized in that, It also includes a limiting plate (20), which is provided on both sides of the bottom of the first mounting plate (3). The bottom end of the limiting plate (20) abuts against the lifting frame (16) and the medicine tank (18).

6. The cleaning and disinfection component for a breeding shed as described in claim 5, characterized in that, It also includes a timer (21), which is electrically connected to the water pump (7) and mounted on the first mounting plate (3).