A building block device

CN224821539UActive Publication Date: 2026-10-09杭州识动科技有限公司
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202521455411.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-07-11
Publication Date
2026-10-09
Estimated Expiration
2035-07-11

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

[0004]本实用新型提供了一种积木装置,以解决传统物理拼图和积木游戏重复性高的问题

Benefits of technology

[0006]本实用新型实施例的技术方案,能够通过设置积木组件的第二组件面,能够让积木组件之间自由连接,形成不同的积木形状。通过设置积木组件的第一组件面以及支板子区域,并使得积木组件的第一组件面以及支板子区域之前的磁力大小大于第二组件面之间的磁力大小,此外,支板子区域的尺寸大于第一组件面与第二组件面的尺寸,能够使得积木组件构成的图像在放置到积木支板上时,自动拆解为单独的积木组件,进而增加游戏趣味性的同时为积木消除做好准备。

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a building block device. The device comprises a building block assembly and a building block support plate: the building block assembly comprises a first assembly surface and a second assembly surface; the first assembly surface and the second assembly surface have magnetic force; the magnetic force of the first assembly surface is greater than that of the second assembly surface; the first surface of the building block support plate comprises at least two adjacent support plate sub-areas, and the size of the support plate sub-areas is greater than that of the first assembly surface and the second assembly surface; the first assembly surface and the support plate sub-areas of the building block support plate have opposite magnetic force; the magnetic force between the first assembly surface and the support plate sub-areas is greater than that between the second assembly surfaces; the building block assembly and the building block support plate comprise a first state, the first state is that the building block assembly is placed on the first surface of the building block support plate, and the first assembly surface and the support plate sub-areas of the building block support plate are magnetically connected. The technical scheme of the utility model can automatically scatter the building block assembly when it is placed on the building block support plate.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of building block technology, and in particular to a building block device. Background Technology

[0002] In recent years, with the development of science and technology and the improvement of people's material living standards, people have more and more ways to entertain themselves.

[0003] Interactive toys, with their innovative mechanisms, rules, and freedom, serve as the first step in children's interaction with the physical world and cognitive development. They allow children to cultivate innovative thinking through play and adaptability. Existing traditional physical puzzles and building block games mostly involve piecing together a few fixed patterns to create specific designs, such as different component patterns forming a line or surface, or specific animal or plant patterns. While these physical toys have simple rules and are easy to operate, they lack variation in their mechanisms and rules. Players cannot customize the rules, resulting in high repetition and a lack of interactive gameplay for multiple players. Consequently, these toys appeal to a relatively narrow age range of children. Utility Model Content

[0004] This invention provides a building block device to solve the problem of high repetition in traditional physical puzzles and building block games.

[0005] According to this utility model, a building block device is provided, including building block components and building block support plates: The building block assembly includes a first component surface and a second component surface; the first component surface and the second component surface are magnetic; the magnetic force of the first component surface is greater than the magnetic force of the second component surface; the second component surfaces of different building block assemblies have opposite magnetic forces; the building block assembly is a cube; the first component surface and the second component surface are adjacent outer surfaces of the building block assembly; the first surface of the building block support plate includes at least two adjacent support plate sub-regions, the size of which is larger than the size of the first component surface and the second component surface; the support plate sub-regions are magnetic; the first component surface and the support plate sub-regions of the building block support plate have opposite magnetic forces; the magnetic force between the first component surface and the support plate sub-regions is greater than the magnetic force between the second set of interfaces; The building block assembly and the building block support plate include a first state, in which the building block assembly is placed on the first surface of the building block support plate, and magnetic connection is made between the first assembly surface and the support plate sub-area of ​​the building block support plate.

[0006] The technical solution of this utility model embodiment enables the building blocks to be freely connected to form different building block shapes by setting a second component surface of the building block components. By setting a first component surface and a support plate area of ​​the building block components, and making the magnetic force between the first component surface and the support plate area greater than the magnetic force between the second component surfaces, and further, making the size of the support plate area larger than the size of the first component surface and the second component surface, the image formed by the building block components can be automatically disassembled into individual building block components when placed on the building block support plate, thereby increasing the fun of the game and preparing for the elimination of building blocks.

[0007] It should be understood that the description in this section is not intended to identify key or essential features of the embodiments of this utility model, nor is it intended to limit the scope of this utility model. Other features of this utility model will become readily apparent from the following description. Attached Figure Description

[0008] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this utility model, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.

[0009] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the building block device to which this utility model applies; Figure 2 A schematic diagram of a building block support plate to which this utility model applies; Figure 3 A schematic diagram showing the connection of the building block device applicable to the embodiments of this utility model; Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram showing how multiple building block components applicable to this utility model are magnetically connected through a second component surface; Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the building block components to which this utility model applies; Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram showing that multiple connecting building block components applicable to this embodiment of the utility model have not yet been placed on the building block support plate; Figure 7 A schematic diagram of the multiple connecting building block components applicable to the embodiments of this utility model, not yet placed on the building block support plate in the vertical direction; Figure 8 Force analysis diagram of the two connecting block components applicable to the embodiments of this utility model during the placement of the block support plate; Figure 9 This is a schematic diagram of two connecting block components applicable to an embodiment of the present invention after the block support plate has been placed. Figure 10 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the building block assembly to which this utility model embodiment applies; Figure 11 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the building block device to which this utility model applies; Figure 12 This is a first schematic diagram of the process of lifting the block support plate as applicable to the embodiments of this utility model; Figure 13 This is a second schematic diagram illustrating the lifting process of the building block support plate used in an embodiment of the present utility model. Figure 14 This is a schematic diagram of the block support plate before it is moved, as applicable to the embodiments of this utility model. Figure 15 This is a schematic diagram showing the moving of the block support plate, which is applicable to the embodiments of this utility model. Figure 16 A first schematic diagram showing the building block assembly placed on the building block support plate, which is applicable to the embodiments of this utility model. Figure 17 A second schematic diagram showing the building block assembly placed on the building block support plate, which is applicable to the embodiments of this utility model. Detailed Implementation

[0010] To enable those skilled in the art to better understand the present invention, the technical solutions of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort should fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

[0011] It should be noted that the terms "first," "second," etc., in the specification, claims, and accompanying drawings of this utility model are used to distinguish similar objects and are not necessarily used to describe a specific order or sequence. It should be understood that such data can be interchanged where appropriate so that the embodiments of the utility model described herein can be implemented in orders other than those illustrated or described herein. Furthermore, the terms "comprising" and "having," and any variations thereof, are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion; for example, a process, method, system, product, or apparatus that comprises a series of steps or units is not necessarily limited to those steps or units explicitly listed, but may include other steps or units not explicitly listed or inherent to such processes, methods, products, or apparatus.

[0012] Example 1 This utility model provides a building block device, which is applicable to situations where building blocks are freely assembled. The device includes building block components and building block support plates. The building block assembly includes a first component surface and a second component surface; the first component surface and the second component surface are magnetic; the magnetic force of the first component surface is greater than the magnetic force of the second component surface; the second component surfaces of different building block assemblies have opposite magnetic forces; the building block assembly is a cube; the first component surface and the second component surface are adjacent outer surfaces of the building block assembly; the first surface of the building block support plate includes at least two adjacent support plate sub-regions, the size of which is larger than the size of the first component surface and the second component surface; the support plate sub-regions are magnetic; the first component surface and the support plate sub-regions of the building block support plate have opposite magnetic forces; the magnetic force between the first component surface and the support plate sub-regions is greater than the magnetic force between the second set of interfaces; The building block assembly and the building block support plate include a first state, in which the building block assembly is placed on the first surface of the building block support plate, and magnetic connection is made between the first assembly surface and the support plate sub-area of ​​the building block support plate.

[0013] See Figure 1 , Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the building block device to which this application applies.

[0014] Building blocks can be individual blocks that can be assembled. The shapes of building blocks can be the same or different. Combining multiple building blocks is achieved through the magnetism of the second component surface of the building block. The magnetic force of the first component surface of the building block and the support plate sub-region on the building block support plate is the same and greater than the magnetic force of the second component surface. The surface of the building block support plate has multiple adjacent support plate sub-regions, each of which is used to magnetically connect with the first component surface of a building block, thereby fixing the building block component to the building block support plate. The shape of the building block support plate can be straight or irregularly shaped.

[0015] The size of each support plate area is larger than the size of the first component face of the building block assembly. Optionally, when the first component face of the building block assembly is magnetically connected to the support plate area, it will be located in the center area of ​​the support plate area. That is, after the first component face is magnetically connected to the support plate area, the nearest distance between each edge of the first component face and each edge of the support plate area is equal.

[0016] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of a building block support plate to which this application applies. See also: Figure 2 The area circled in the diagram, specifically area 201, is the support plate area. The support plate area can have various shapes. Figure 2 This is just an example; subsequent figures will be based on it. Figure 1 These are all example images; this application does not impose any restrictions on the specific shapes.

[0017] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram illustrating the connection of the building block device applicable to embodiments of this utility model. See also... Figure 3When the building block components are connected to the building block support plate, this is the first state of the building block components and the building block support plate, as shown in the figure. Figure 3 3 represents the building block components, and 2 represents the building block support plate.

[0018] By setting a second component face for the building blocks, the building blocks can be freely connected to form different shapes. By setting a first component face and a support plate area for the building blocks, and ensuring that the magnetic force between the first component face and the support plate area is greater than the magnetic force between the second component faces, and further, that the size of the support plate area is larger than the sizes of the first and second component faces, the image formed by the building blocks will automatically disassemble into individual building blocks when placed on the support plate. This increases the fun of the game and prepares the blocks for elimination.

[0019] In one alternative, the building block assembly includes a second state in which at least two building block assemblies are magnetically connected through a second assembly surface. The process of transitioning from the second state to the first state includes: At least two building block components in the second state are placed on the first surface of the building block support plate; wherein, as the building block components approach the building block support plate, the magnetic force between the first component surface of the building block components and the support plate sub-region is greater than the magnetic force between the second component surfaces of each building block component, and the size of the support plate sub-region is greater than the size of the first component surface and the second component surface, so that the magnetic force of the second component surface of each building block component is broken by the magnetic force between the first component surface and the support plate sub-region, and each building block component is attracted to different support plate sub-regions through the first component surface.

[0020] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of multiple building block components to which this application applies being magnetically connected via a second component surface. Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the building block components to which this application applies. See also: Figure 4 and 5 When multiple building blocks are magnetically connected through the second component surface, all building blocks can only be combined and spliced ​​on the same horizontal plane to form a planar shape, and cannot be stacked three-dimensionally in the vertical direction. Figure 4 The surface indicated by 4 is the second component surface.

[0021] When transitioning from the second state to the first state, i.e. when placing the building block components on the first surface, the magnetic force between the first component surface and the support plate area is greater than the magnetic force between the second component surfaces. This results in a greater attractive force between the first component surface and the support plate area than between the second component surfaces. Furthermore, since the size of the support plate area is larger than the size of the first and second component surfaces, the connection between multiple connected building block components is broken by the magnetic force between the support plate area and the first component surface during the falling process, thereby restoring multiple connected building block components into multiple individual building block components.

[0022] For example, Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram showing that the multiple connecting building block components applicable to this embodiment of the utility model have not yet been placed on the building block support plate. Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the multiple connecting building block components applicable to the embodiments of this utility model, before they are placed on the building block support plate in the vertical direction. Figure 8 This diagram illustrates the force analysis of the two connecting block components used in this embodiment of the invention during the placement of the block support plate. Figure 9 This is a schematic diagram of two connecting block components applicable to the embodiments of this utility model after the block support plate is placed.

[0023] See Figure 7 , Figure 7 Blocks 601 and 602 are two connected building block components. Blocks 601 and 602 are connected via their respective second component surfaces. During descent, the magnetic attraction force F3 between magnet 6011 on the bottom surface of block 601 and magnet 101 on the support plate gradually increases; similarly, the magnetic attraction force F4 between magnets 6012 and 102 gradually increases; the magnetic attraction force F5 between magnet 6011 on the bottom surface of block 602 and magnet 1101 on the support plate gradually increases; and the magnetic attraction force F6 between magnets 6022 and 1102 gradually increases. See also... Figure 8 The size of the support plate area on the block support is larger than the size of the first component surface of the block assembly. Therefore, block assembly 601 generates a downward component force F7 and a leftward component force F8, while block assembly 602 generates a downward component force F9 and a rightward component force F10. When F8 > F and F10 > F, block assembly 601 and block assembly 602 separate, and under the action of F7, block assembly 601 rejoins the block support. See also Figure 9 Under the action of F9, the building block component 602 combines with the building block support plate. Before being placed, the building block component is a single structure, but after being placed on the building block support plate, it becomes multiple discrete building block components, and the discrete building block components are neatly arranged on the building block support plate at a specific angle.

[0024] In one alternative approach, the transition from the second state to the first state includes: At least two building block components are magnetically connected through their respective second component surfaces to obtain the first building block structure; If a first building block component exists, an external force is applied to the first building block structure to control the first building block component to move closer to the first building block component; the first building block component is the building block component existing on the support plate area of ​​the building block component; When the external force applied to the first building block structure is removed, the magnetic force between the first component surface of the building block assembly and the support plate area is greater than the magnetic force between the second component surfaces of each building block assembly, and the size of the support plate area is greater than the size of the first component surface and the second component surface, so that the magnetic force of the second component surface of each building block assembly is broken by the magnetic force between the first component surface and the support plate area, and each building block assembly is attracted to different support plate areas through the first component surface; wherein, the first building block structure does not contact the first building block assembly after the external force is removed.

[0025] When placing multiple connected building blocks onto a support plate, it's possible to encounter situations where building blocks are already on the support plate, and multiple connected building blocks need to be placed near the already placed building blocks. In this case, for the connected building blocks, i.e., the first building block structure, an external force is applied to the first building block structure to bring it closer to the building blocks already placed on the support plate. When the first building block structure is above the area of ​​the support plate to be placed and close to the already placed building blocks, the external force is removed. The first building block structure will then move closer to the support plate due to gravity. During this approach, as mentioned earlier, because the attraction between the first component surface and the support plate is greater than the attraction between the second component surfaces, and because the size of the support plate is larger than the sizes of both the first and second component surfaces, the first building block structure will inevitably decompose during descent, resulting in multiple individual building blocks, each of which will connect to the support plate area. For a detailed description of the force process, refer to [link to relevant documentation]. Figures 6 to 9 .

[0026] In one alternative, the building block device also includes a rigid substrate; The surface of the rigid substrate includes at least one groove; The second surface of the building block support plate is provided with a sliding piece for the building block support plate to slide in the groove of the rigid substrate; the second surface is the opposite side of the first surface.

[0027] Optionally, an external force is applied to the block support plate to control the slider of the block support plate to slide along the slide groove, thereby driving the block support plate to slide on the surface of the rigid substrate.

[0028] To increase the number of building blocks that the modular structure can support, the modular device also includes a rigid base plate. The rigid base plate supports several modular support plates, which can be adjacent or separated. To improve the flexibility of the modular support plate placement, at least one groove is provided on the surface of the rigid base plate, and at least one sliding piece is provided on the second surface of the modular support plate. The number of grooves on the rigid base plate is the same as the number of sliding pieces on the second surface of the modular support plate, and when the modular support plate is connected to the rigid base plate, the sliding piece is positioned within the groove. After the modular support plate is connected to the rigid base plate, an external force horizontal to the groove track is applied to the modular support plate, allowing it to slide freely along the groove on the surface of the rigid base plate.

[0029] By using the block support slider and the groove of the rigid base plate, the block support can move freely along the groove trajectory on the rigid base plate, thereby improving the playability and fun of the block device.

[0030] In one alternative embodiment, the building block assembly has at least one magnetic unit at a first position on a first component surface or inside the building block assembly; the building block assembly has at least one magnetic unit at a second position on a second component surface or inside the building block assembly; each magnetic unit has the same magnetic force; the number of magnetic units embedded on the first component surface is greater than the number of magnetic units embedded on the second component surface; the number of magnetic units embedded on the first component surface is the same as the number of magnetic units embedded in the support plate area, and the arrangement of each magnetic unit is the same; the distance of the first position from the first component surface is less than the distance of the first position from other surfaces of the building block assembly; the distance of the second position from the second component surface is less than the distance of the second position from other surfaces of the building block assembly.

[0031] In one alternative, a first space is included at a first position on the first component surface; the magnetic unit is a three-dimensional magnet; the size of the first space is larger than the size required for the three-dimensional magnet to rotate.

[0032] Magnetic units can be independent components that possess magnetism and can be connected or function through magnetic force. A magnetic unit is a basic module with a magnet, and its shape can be square, strip-shaped, polygonal sheet, or three-dimensional block, etc. The interconnection between magnetic units is achieved through the principle of attraction between opposite poles.

[0033] To ensure the presence of magnetism on the first and second surfaces of the building block assembly, magnetic units can be embedded in the surface of the building block assembly, or a first space can be set below the surface of the building block assembly, and the magnetic units can be placed in the first space.

[0034] When embedding magnetic units onto the surface of the building block components, to ensure that the magnetic force of the first component surface is greater than that of the second component surface, the magnetic force of each magnetic unit embedded on both the first and second component surfaces can be the same. The number of embedded magnetic units controls the magnetic force of the first and second component surfaces. This ensures that the number of magnetic units embedded on the first component surface is greater than the number of magnetic units embedded on the second component surface, and because each magnetic unit has the same magnetic force, the magnetic force of the first component surface is greater than that of the second component surface. The three-dimensional magnet is a hexahedral magnet. By setting up magnetic units with the same magnetic force, the magnetism of the first component surface and the second component surface can be controlled, enabling rapid setting of the magnetic force of the first component surface and the second component surface. Furthermore, by using the same magnetic units, the demand for different raw materials in the production process of building blocks is reduced.

[0035] Furthermore, to enhance the free adsorption between the second component faces of the building blocks, a corresponding first space can be set below each second component face. The distance between the first space and the corresponding second component face should be less than the distance between the first component face and the first space. Magnetic units are placed in the first space, and the size of the first space is larger than the size required for the magnetic units to rotate freely. This allows the magnetic units in the first space to adjust their positions when the second component faces of two building blocks approach each other due to the magnetic influence between them, thus enabling the second component faces of the two building blocks to attract each other.

[0036] Figure 10 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the building block component to which this utility model is applicable. See also: Figure 10 The four corners of the building block component have spaces 302, and magnetic units 303 are placed in the spaces 302. When multiple building block components approach each other through any side, the magnetic units 303 on the corresponding surfaces inside each building block component will automatically adjust their positions and attract each other under the action of magnetic force, so that multiple building block components are connected together.

[0037] In one alternative, magnetically conductive metal sheets are included between the grooves of the rigid substrate; At least one magnetic unit is embedded in the block support plate and penetrates through the first surface and the second surface, and the side through which the magnetic unit penetrates is on the same surface as the first surface and the second surface.

[0038] Figure 11 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the building block device to which this application applies. See also: Figure 11To further improve the connection between the rigid substrate and the building block support plate and prevent the building block support plate from detaching from the rigid substrate during movement, a magnetically conductive metal sheet can be installed between the grooves of the rigid substrate. Furthermore, at least one magnetic unit is embedded in the building block support plate, with the embedded magnetic unit penetrating both the first and second surfaces of the building block support plate. This reduces the number of magnetic units required for the building block support plate and ensures that the side through which the magnetic unit penetrates is on the same surface as both the first and second surfaces, thus avoiding large gaps during magnetic connection.

[0039] By installing magnetically conductive metal sheets between the grooves of the rigid substrate, and strengthening the connection between the rigid substrate and the building block support plate by magnetic force when connecting the building block support plate and the rigid substrate, the stability of the connection between the building block support plate and the rigid substrate is improved, thereby preventing the building block support plate from detaching from the rigid substrate when sliding.

[0040] See Figure 1 and 3 102 is a magnetically conductive metal sheet, 1 is a rigid substrate, 2 is a building block support plate, 101 is a sliding groove, 203 is a sliding piece, and 3 is a building block assembly. The magnetic attraction between the building block support plate and the magnetically conductive metal sheet 102 in the rigid substrate causes the building block support plate 2 to adhere to the rigid substrate 1.

[0041] In one alternative embodiment, after placing the building block assembly on the first surface of the building block support plate and magnetically connecting the first assembly surface with a sub-region of the support plate, the method further includes: A first external force is applied to the first building block support plate to control the first building block support plate to detach from the rigid base plate; each support plate sub-region of the first building block support plate is magnetically connected to the building block assembly, and there are two adjacent building block support plates; the first external force is an external force whose direction is from the second surface of the first building block support plate to the first surface of the first building block support plate.

[0042] Among them, the size of the building block support plate is greater than or equal to that of the rigid base plate.

[0043] Since the replacement of the building block support plate may be adjacent to other building block support plates, a first external force needs to be applied to the building block support plate to break the magnetic force between the building block support plate and the rigid base plate. During the breaking process, since the magnetic force between the building block support plate and the building block components on the building block support plate still exists, the building block components will leave the rigid base plate together with the building block support plate.

[0044] Figure 12 This is a first schematic diagram of the process of lifting the block support plate, which is applicable to the embodiments of this utility model. Figure 13 This is a second schematic diagram illustrating the lifting process of the building block support plate used in an embodiment of this utility model.

[0045] See Figure 12 and Figure 13Under the constraints of its adjacent block supports 13 and 14 and the slide, the block support 12 can only be lifted upwards from the left and right sides. During the lifting process, the horizontal distance L between the block components 1201 on the block support 12, the block components 1301 on the block support 13, and the block components 1401 on the block support 14 remains unchanged. At the same time, during the lifting process of the block support 12, the vertical distance between the block components on it and the block components on the adjacent block supports gradually increases, and the magnetic attraction force gradually decreases. Therefore, during the process of the block support 12 on the platform, the block components on it will not collide or combine with the adjacent block components, and the block elimination can be carried out smoothly.

[0046] Optionally, the image formed by the magnetic units of the first component surface is different from the image formed by the magnetic units of the second component surface.

[0047] To prevent the second component surface from connecting with the support plate area on the block support, the image formed by the magnetic units on the first component surface can be different from the image formed by the magnetic units on the second component surface. This difference in image formation between the magnetic units on the first and second component surfaces reduces the area of ​​attraction between them, resulting in a smaller attraction force and allowing the block component to easily detach from the support plate area.

[0048] Furthermore, the size of the image formed by the magnetic units on the first component surface is larger than the size of the image formed by the magnetic units on the second component surface.

[0049] To further reduce the possibility of adsorption between the second component surface and the support plate area, the size of the image formed by the magnetic units of the first component surface can be set to be larger than the size of the image formed by the magnetic units of the second component surface. This further reduces the area of ​​mutual attraction between the second component surface and the support plate area, thereby further reducing the attraction between the second component surface and the support plate area and reducing the possibility of adsorption between the second component surface and the support plate area.

[0050] By employing the technical solution of this application embodiment, the building block components can be freely connected to form different building block shapes by setting a second component surface. By setting a first component surface and a support plate area for the building block components, and ensuring that the magnetic force between the first component surface and the support plate area is greater than the magnetic force between the second component surfaces, and further, that the size of the support plate area is larger than the size of the first and second component surfaces, the image formed by the building block components can be automatically disassembled into individual building block components when placed on the building block support plate, thereby increasing the fun of the game and preparing for block elimination.

[0051] Example 2 This utility model embodiment provides a complete explanation of an exemplary building block device, and this embodiment can be combined with various optional solutions in one or more of the above embodiments.

[0052] The building block device of this utility model includes building block components, building block support plates, and a rigid base plate. See [link / reference]. Figure 1 , Figure 1 1 is a rigid base plate, 101 is a groove on the rigid base plate. 2 is a block support plate, and 3 is a block assembly.

[0053] See Figure 2 and Figure 5 The surface of the building block support plate contains multiple support plate sub-areas. Figure 2 The area within the square frame is a support plate area. Each support plate area contains a magnet unit, and magnet unit 201 contains four cylindrical magnets 202. The bottom surface of the building block component 3 has a second magnet unit 301, which also consists of four cylindrical magnets, and their arrangement is exactly the same as that of magnet unit 201, but the surface magnetic poles are different, so that the building block component can be fixed to the building block support plate by magnetic force.

[0054] See Figure 3 The magnetic attraction F0 between the first magnet unit and the magnetic conductive metal sheet 102 in the rigid substrate causes the building block support plate 2 to be attracted to the rigid substrate 1; the magnetic attraction F1 between the first magnet unit 201 and the second magnet unit 301 fixes the building block assembly 3 on the building block support plate.

[0055] See Figure 5 The magnetic unit 301 on the bottom surface of the building block component 3 is a pattern composed of multiple 3011 magnets. These patterns are the same as the magnetic unit 201 on the building block support plate 2. This arrangement allows the building block component 3 to be placed arbitrarily in four directions with a 90-degree rotation on the building block support plate 2. In this example, four magnets are arranged in a square.

[0056] See Figure 4 and 10 The four corners inside the top surface of the building block component 3 have spaces 302, and component magnets 303 are placed in the spaces 302. When multiple building block components approach each other through any side, the component magnets 303 on the corresponding surfaces inside each building block component will automatically adjust their positions and attract each other under the action of magnetic force, so that multiple building block components are connected together to become a whole.

[0057] Figure 14 This is a schematic diagram of the building block support plate before it is moved, which is applicable to the embodiments of this utility model. Figure 15 This is a schematic diagram of the moving block support plate, which is applicable to the embodiments of this utility model.

[0058] See Figure 14 and15 The operation of the building block device includes adding building block support plates and placing building block patterns. When a blank position 5 of the building block support plate is generated on the chessboard, a new building block support plate 2 is placed at one end of the rigid base plate, and a leftward push F2 is applied. Then, building block support plates 2, 204, and 205 move to the left as a whole and cover the original blank position 5. Repeating this process can eliminate and supplement one or more building block support plates.

[0059] See Figures 6 to 9 The process of placing multiple connected building block components, taking a square building block pattern composed of 4 building block components as an example, the building block components can be arbitrarily combined into any pattern. At this time, it is the building block pattern 6 where building block components 601, 602, 603, and 604 are connected to each other, which is an overall structure. When the building block pattern 6 is placed on the chessboard near the building block support plate, in a simplified side view example, building block components 601 and 602 are combined together through the three magnet units, and the magnetic attraction force generated is F. During the descent, the magnetic attraction force F3 between magnets 6011 and 101 on the bottom surface of block component 601 gradually increases; similarly, the magnetic attraction force F4 between magnets 6012 and 102 gradually increases; and the magnetic attraction force F5 between magnet 6011 on the bottom surface of block component 602 and magnet 1101 on the block support plate gradually increases, while the magnetic attraction force F6 between magnets 6012 and 1102 gradually increases. In this principle, the spacing between the magnetic units on the block support plate and the width of the block support plate are greater than the side length of the block component. Therefore, the magnetic unit containing magnet 101 generates a downward component force F7 and a leftward component force F8 on a pair of block components 601, and the magnetic unit containing magnet 1101 generates a downward component force on a pair of block components 602. F9, the rightward component force F10, when F8>F and F10 is greater than F, the building block component 601 separates from the building block component 602, and under the action of F7, the building block component 601 combines with the building block support plate 10, and under the action of F9, the building block component 602 combines with the building block support plate 11; as mentioned above, the pattern of the magnetic unit 1 201 on the building block support plate is the same as the pattern of the magnetic unit 2 301 on the building block component. Because the magnetic field lines are the densest on the end face of the magnet, the magnet in the magnetic unit 2 301 will gradually align with the end face of the magnet in the magnetic unit 1 201 during the descent process, and finally fit together. While the building block pattern separates into building block components under the action of magnetic force, the positioning function of the building block components is realized, so that the building block components are attracted at a fixed angle on the building block support plate.

[0060] When the magnetic unit 201 on the block support plate and the magnetic unit 301 on the block assembly are square patterns, the block assembly 601 is positioned and attracted in the correct direction. If the magnetic unit 201 on the block support plate is rotated by 45 degrees, the positioning direction of the block assembly 301 will also rotate by 45 degrees. The same principle applies to other forms. The same principle applies to other block patterns. The block assembly is a whole structure before it is placed on the chessboard. After it is placed on the chessboard, it becomes multiple discrete block assemblies, and the discrete block assemblies are neatly arranged on the block support plate at a specific angle.

[0061] Figure 16 A first schematic diagram showing the building block assembly placed on the building block support plate, which is applicable to the embodiments of this utility model. Figure 17 A second schematic diagram showing the building block assembly placed on the building block support plate, applicable to embodiments of this utility model. See also... Figure 16 and 17 When the magnetic unit 201 on the block support plate and the magnetic unit 301 on the block assembly are square patterns, the block assembly 601 is positioned and attracted in the correct direction. If the magnetic unit 201 on the block support plate is rotated by 45 degrees, the positioning direction of the block assembly 301 will rotate by 45 degrees. The same principle applies to other forms.

[0062] See Figure 12 and Figure 13 During the elimination process of the block puzzle, the block support plate 12, constrained by its adjacent block support plates 13 and 14 and the slide, can only be lifted upwards from the left and right sides. During the lifting process, the horizontal distance L between the block components 1201 on the block support plate 12, the block components 1301 on the block support plate 13, and the block components 1401 on the block support plate 14 remains unchanged. At the same time, during the lifting process of the block support plate 12, the vertical distance between the block components on it and the block components on the adjacent block support plates gradually increases, and the magnetic attraction force gradually decreases. Therefore, during the process of the block support plate 12 on the platform, the block components on it will not collide or combine with the adjacent block components, and the block elimination can be carried out smoothly.

[0063] A dynamic chessboard is created by setting up block supports, enabling rapid replenishment and removal of block supports, thereby clearing block components. Magnetic components are combined to form block patterns. Before being placed on the chessboard, the block patterns are a single, unified pattern. By setting the spacing between magnetic units on the block supports to be greater than a certain value relative to the side length of the block components, and ensuring that the magnetic force between the block supports and the block components is greater than the magnetic force between the block components themselves, the block patterns become discrete block components after being placed on the chessboard. This increases the game's fun and prepares the game for block elimination. Each block support forming the dynamic chessboard and its discrete block components constitutes a block elimination unit, thus achieving the elimination of block patterns.

[0064] It should be understood that the various forms of the process shown above can be used, with steps reordered, added, or deleted. For example, the steps described in this utility model can be executed in parallel, sequentially, or in different orders, as long as the desired result of the technical solution of this utility model can be achieved, and this is not limited herein.

[0065] The specific embodiments described above do not constitute a limitation on the scope of protection of this utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that various modifications, combinations, sub-combinations, and substitutions can be made according to design requirements and other factors. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, and improvements made within the spirit and principles of this utility model should be included within the scope of protection of this utility model.

Claims

1. A building block device, characterized in that, Includes building block components and building block support panels: The building block assembly includes a first component surface and a second component surface; the first component surface and the second component surface are magnetic; the magnetic force of the first component surface is greater than the magnetic force of the second component surface; the second component surfaces of different building block assemblies have opposite magnetic forces; the building block assembly is a cube; the first component surface and the second component surface are adjacent outer surfaces of the building block assembly; the first surface of the building block support plate includes at least two adjacent support plate sub-regions, the size of the support plate sub-regions is larger than the size of the first component surface and the second component surface; the support plate sub-regions are magnetic; the first component surface and the support plate sub-regions of the building block support plate have opposite magnetic forces; the magnetic force between the first component surface and the support plate sub-regions is greater than the magnetic force between the second set of interfaces; The building block assembly and the building block support plate include a first state, in which the building block assembly is placed on the first surface of the building block support plate, and magnetic connection is made between the first assembly surface and the support plate sub-area of ​​the building block support plate.

2. The apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that, The building block assembly includes a second state in which at least two building block assemblies are magnetically connected through a second assembly surface.

3. The apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that, The building block device also includes a rigid base plate; The surface of the rigid substrate includes at least one groove. The second surface of the building block support plate is provided with a sliding piece for the building block support plate to slide in the groove of the rigid substrate; the second surface is the opposite side of the first surface.

4. The apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that, The building block assembly has at least one magnetic unit at a first position on the first component surface or inside the building block assembly; the building block assembly has at least one magnetic unit at a second position on the second component surface or inside the building block assembly; each magnetic unit has the same magnetic force; the number of magnetic units embedded on the first component surface is greater than the number of magnetic units embedded on the second component surface; the number of magnetic units embedded on the first component surface is the same as the number of magnetic units embedded in the support plate area, and the arrangement of each magnetic unit is the same; the distance of the first position to the first component surface is less than the distance to other surfaces of the building block assembly corresponding to the first position; the distance of the second position to the second component surface is less than the distance to other surfaces of the building block assembly corresponding to the second position.

5. The apparatus according to claim 3, characterized in that, The grooves of the rigid substrate include magnetically conductive metal sheets. The building block support plate contains at least one magnetic unit that penetrates the first surface and the second surface, and the side through which the magnetic unit penetrates is on the same surface as the first surface and the second surface.

6. The apparatus according to claim 4, characterized in that, The first component surface includes a first space at a first position; the magnetic unit is a three-dimensional magnet; the size of the first space is larger than the size required for the three-dimensional magnet to rotate.

7. The apparatus according to claim 3, characterized in that, The dimensions of the building block support plate are greater than or equal to those of the rigid substrate.

8. The apparatus according to claim 6, characterized in that, The three-dimensional magnet is a hexahedral magnet.

9. The apparatus according to claim 4, characterized in that, The image formed by the magnetic units on the first component surface is different from the image formed by the magnetic units on the second component surface.

10. The apparatus according to claim 4, characterized in that, The size of the image formed by the magnetic units on the first component surface is larger than the size of the image formed by the magnetic units on the second component surface.