A seabuckthorn raw pulp processing filter device

Abstract

The utility model relates to the whole fruit original pulp processing related technical field especially, relates to a kind of sea-buckthorn original pulp processing filter device, including support, fixed plate and motor, the surface of the side of support remote from motor is fixedly connected with squeezing box, the surface of the side of squeezing box remote from motor is fixedly connected with inlet, the surface of the side of support is fixedly connected with protective shell, the surface of the side of squeezing box close to motor is fixedly connected with discharge gate.The sea-buckthorn original pulp processing filter device, multiple evenly distributed filter holes on filter plate, can accurately intercept pulp dregs, plant fiber and other impurities in sea-buckthorn juice, effectively improve the purity and taste quality of original pulp, the "isosceles trapezoid" structure of sliding rail and sliding groove perfect fit, ensure that sliding block runs smoothly without jam, avoid malfunction due to component offset, the symmetrical distribution design of double circular bar and double spring makes filter plate fixed stress even, even in long-term high-frequency use is not easy to loosen.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of whole fruit pulp processing technology, and in particular to a sea buckthorn pulp processing and filtration device. Background Technology

[0002] Sea buckthorn is a deciduous shrub or small tree belonging to the genus Hippophae in the family Elaeagnaceae. It possesses ecological, economic, and nutritional value and is widely distributed in temperate to cold-temperate regions. Its branches are numerous thorns, its leaves are lanceolate with a grayish-green surface, and its fruits are small, orange-yellow or red berries rich in juice, ripening in autumn. Sea buckthorn exhibits strong resilience, tolerating drought, poor soil, and severe cold. It can grow in saline-alkali land, making it an excellent ecological tree species for windbreak, sand fixation, and soil and water conservation. Its core value lies in its fruit, which is not only rich in unique nutrients but can also be processed into various products such as sea buckthorn pulp, sea buckthorn juice, sea buckthorn oil, sea buckthorn jam, and sea buckthorn health products. In the production process of sea buckthorn pulp, filtration is a key step, and the sea buckthorn pulp processing and filtration device is the core equipment for this step. It is mainly used to process the pressed sea buckthorn juice, removing fruit pulp residue, fiber and other impurities while retaining nutrients, thereby improving the purity, taste and quality of the pulp. This provides standard raw materials for subsequent processing or direct production of finished products. Therefore, a sea buckthorn pulp processing and filtration device is particularly needed.

[0003] Chinese Patent CN208925183U, published on June 4, 2019, discloses a seabuckthorn berry juicing device. The device first crushes the seabuckthorn berries inside a U-shaped filter. After crushing, a drive mechanism moves the U-shaped filter up and down, allowing the pressing mechanism on the rotating shaft port to directly press the pulp inside the U-shaped filter to extract juice. This simplifies the process and improves pressing efficiency, making it widely applicable to seabuckthorn berry juicing. However, this juicing device lacks a targeted and effective filtration structure at the outlet. The initial filtration by the U-shaped filter cannot completely intercept fine pulp residues, plant fibers, and other impurities, resulting in the pressed seabuckthorn juice still containing a significant amount of impurities. This not only affects the purity and sensory quality of the seabuckthorn juice but may also cause inconvenience in subsequent processing stages and increase additional processing costs. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide a seabuckthorn pulp processing and filtration device to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a sea buckthorn pulp processing and filtration device, comprising a support, a fixing plate, and a motor. A pressing chamber is fixedly connected to the surface of the support away from the motor. An inlet is fixedly connected to the surface of the pressing chamber away from the motor. A protective shell is fixedly connected to one side of the support. An outlet is fixedly connected to the surface of the pressing chamber near the motor. A rectangular hole is formed on the surface of the outlet away from the motor. A slot is formed on the inner surface of the outlet. A disassembly and assembly mechanism is provided on the outer surface of the outlet. A filter plate is inserted into the inner surface of the slot. A filter hole is formed on one side of the filter plate. A connecting block is fixedly connected to one side of the filter plate. A connecting hole is formed on one side of the connecting block.

[0006] The disassembly and assembly mechanism includes a fixing block and a limiting block. The fixing block is fixedly connected to the surface of the discharge port away from the motor. The limiting block is fixedly connected to the surface of the discharge port away from the motor. A fixing groove is formed on one side surface of the fixing block. A limiting hole is formed on one side surface of the limiting block. A sliding rail is fixedly connected to the side surface of the limiting block near the fixing block. A round rod is slidably connected to the inner surface of the limiting hole. A sliding block is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the round rod. A sliding groove and a gripping groove are formed on one side surface of the sliding block. A spring is slidably connected to the outer surface of the round rod.

[0007] Preferably, the slot is adapted to the size of the filter plate, the rectangular hole is adapted to the size of the connecting block, and the slot and the rectangular hole are connected.

[0008] Preferably, two round rods of the same size are provided and are symmetrically distributed along the vertical central axis of the sliding block. The size of the round rods is adapted to the size of the connecting holes, and multiple filter holes of the same size are provided.

[0009] Preferably, two springs of the same size are provided, and the vertical central axis of the sliding block is symmetrically distributed. The two springs are located between the fixed block and the limiting block, and the size of the springs is adapted to the size of the round rod.

[0010] Preferably, the fixing groove has two of the same size and is symmetrically distributed along the vertical central axis of the fixing block, and the fixing groove is adapted to the size of the round rod.

[0011] Preferably, the sliding track is fixedly connected to the surface of the discharge port away from the motor, the cross-section of the sliding track is designed as an "isosceles trapezoid", and the size of the sliding track is adapted to the sliding groove.

[0012] Preferably, the limiting holes are provided in two identical sizes and are symmetrically distributed along the vertical central axis of the limiting block, and the limiting holes are adapted to the size of the round rod.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows: The sea buckthorn pulp processing and filtering device has multiple evenly distributed filter holes on the filter plate, which can accurately intercept impurities such as pulp fragments and plant fibers in the sea buckthorn juice, effectively improving the purity and taste quality of the pulp. The "isosceles trapezoidal" structure of the sliding track fits perfectly with the sliding groove, ensuring that the sliding block runs smoothly without jamming and avoiding malfunctions caused by component misalignment. The symmetrical distribution design of the double round rods and double springs makes the filter plate fixed with uniform force, and it is not easy to loosen even during long-term high-frequency use.

[0014] Operators can easily pull the sliding block to disassemble and install the filter plate by gripping the groove. No tools are required throughout the process, and the operation can be completed in a short time, which can significantly reduce equipment downtime for maintenance. The easy-to-disassemble structure design facilitates deep cleaning of the filter plate, avoids the growth of bacteria due to impurities, extends the service life of the equipment, and indirectly reduces the cost of equipment replacement and maintenance. Attached Figure Description

[0015] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the present invention;

[0016] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the bracket, fixing plate, and motor structure of this utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the limiting block, limiting hole, and sliding track structure of this utility model;

[0018] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the discharge port, rectangular hole, and slot structure of this utility model;

[0019] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the circular rod and sliding block structure of this utility model;

[0020] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the filter plate, filter holes, connecting block, and connecting hole structure of this utility model;

[0021] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the sliding groove and gripping groove structure of this utility model.

[0022] In the diagram: 1. Bracket; 2. Fixing plate; 3. Motor; 4. Pressing box; 5. Feed inlet; 6. Protective shell; 7. Discharge outlet; 8. Rectangular hole; 9. Slot; 10. Disassembly and assembly mechanism; 1001. Fixing block; 1002. Fixing groove; 1003. Limiting block; 1004. Limiting hole; 1005. Sliding rail; 1006. Round rod; 1007. Sliding block; 1008. Sliding groove; 1009. Grip groove; 1010. Spring; 11. Filter plate; 12. Filter hole; 13. Connecting block; 14. Connecting hole. Detailed Implementation

[0023] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0024] Please see Figure 1-7 This utility model provides a technical solution: a sea buckthorn pulp processing and filtration device, including a support 1, a fixing plate 2 and a motor 3. A pressing box 4 is fixedly connected to the side of the support 1 away from the motor 3. A feed inlet 5 is fixedly connected to the side of the pressing box 4 away from the motor 3. A protective shell 6 is fixedly connected to one side of the support 1. A discharge port 7 is fixedly connected to the side of the pressing box 4 close to the motor 3. A rectangular hole 8 is opened on the side of the discharge port 7 away from the motor 3. A slot 9 is opened on the inner side of the discharge port 7. A disassembly and assembly mechanism 10 is provided on the outer side of the discharge port 7. A filter plate 11 is inserted and connected to the inner side of the slot 9. A filter hole 12 is opened on one side of the filter plate 11. A connecting block 13 is fixedly connected to one side of the filter plate 11. A connecting hole 14 is opened on one side of the connecting block 13.

[0025] The disassembly and assembly mechanism 10 includes a fixing block 1001 and a limiting block 1003. The fixing block 1001 is fixedly connected to the surface of the discharge port 7 away from the motor 3, and the limiting block 1003 is fixedly connected to the surface of the discharge port 7 away from the motor 3. A fixing groove 1002 is formed on one side surface of the fixing block 1001, and a limiting hole 1004 is formed on one side surface of the limiting block 1003. A sliding rail 1005 is fixedly connected to the side surface of the limiting block 1003 near the fixing block 1001, and a round rod 1 is slidably connected to the inner surface of the limiting hole 1004. 006, a sliding block 1007 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the round rod 1006. A sliding groove 1008 and a grip groove 1009 are formed on one side surface of the sliding block 1007. A spring 1010 is slidably connected to the outer surface of the round rod 1006. Through the arrangement of the fixed block 1001, fixed groove 1002, limiting block 1003, limiting hole 1004, sliding track 1005, round rod 1006, sliding block 1007, sliding groove 1008, grip groove 1009 and spring 1010,

[0026] In use, the operator holds the grip groove 1009 on the sliding block 1007 and pulls it horizontally away from the fixed block 1001. The sliding block 1007 slides stably along the sliding track 1005, which is designed as an "isosceles trapezoid," through the sliding groove 1008 at the bottom. At the same time, it drives the round rods 1006 fixed on both sides to slide synchronously along the limiting holes 1004 on the limiting block 1003. The round rods 1006 gradually disengage from the connecting hole 14 of the connecting block 13 and the fixing groove 1002 of the fixed block 1001. During this process, the spring 1010, which is sleeved on the outside of the round rods 1006 and located between the fixed block 1001 and the limiting block 1003, is compressed. The round rods 1006 are fully disengaged. After the connecting block 13 is positioned, the filter plate 11, together with the connecting block 13, can be pulled out from the rectangular hole 8 and the slot 9 to complete the disassembly. During installation, first align the filter plate 11 with the slot 9 and insert it, ensuring that the connecting block 13 passes through the rectangular hole 8 and is positioned between the fixing block 1001 and the limiting block 1003. Then, release the sliding block 1007, and the compressed spring 1010 will reset under the action of elasticity, pushing the sliding block 1007 to slide in the opposite direction, driving the round rod 1006 to re-insert into the connecting hole 14 and the fixing slot 1002, thus achieving a firm fixation of the filter plate 11, which can then be put into use again. This facilitates deep cleaning of the filter plate 11, avoids the growth of bacteria due to impurities, and extends the service life of the equipment.

[0027] Furthermore, the size of the slot 9 is adapted to the size of the filter plate 11, and the size of the rectangular hole 8 is adapted to the size of the connecting block 13. The slot 9 and the rectangular hole 8 are connected. Through the arrangement of the slot 9, the filter plate 11, the rectangular hole 8 and the connecting block 13, when installing the filter plate 11, it can be aligned with the slot 9 and pushed in smoothly. Due to the precise size adaptation, the filter plate 11 can fit tightly against the inner wall of the slot 9, avoiding displacement of the filter plate 11 due to equipment vibration during the filtration process. At the same time, the connecting block 13 on one side of the filter plate 11 can pass through the rectangular hole 8 simultaneously, so that the connecting block 13 is exactly between the fixing block 1001 and the limiting block 1003 on the outside of the discharge port 7, providing precise positioning for fixing the filter plate 11 through the disassembly and assembly mechanism 10 later.

[0028] Furthermore, two round rods 1006 of the same size are provided and are symmetrically distributed along the vertical central axis of the sliding block 1007. The round rods 1006 are adapted to the size of the connecting hole 14. Multiple filter holes 12 of the same size are provided. Through the setting of filter holes 12, during use, multiple evenly distributed filter holes 12 can accurately intercept impurities such as fruit pulp fragments and plant fibers in sea buckthorn juice, effectively improving the purity and taste quality of the pulp.

[0029] Furthermore, two springs 1010 of the same size are provided, and the sliding blocks 1007 are symmetrically distributed along their vertical central axes. The two springs 1010 are located between the fixed block 1001 and the limiting block 1003. The dimensions of the springs 1010 and the round rod 1006 are matched. Through the arrangement of the springs 1010 and the round rod 1006, the round rod 1006 can limit the springs 1010 during use, ensuring that the springs 1010 always remain stable.

[0030] Furthermore, two fixing slots 1002 of the same size are provided and are symmetrically distributed along the vertical central axis of the fixing block 1001. The fixing slots 1002 are adapted to the size of the round rods 1006. Through the setting of fixing slots 1002 and round rods 1006, the mutual cooperation between the two round rods 1006 and fixing slots 1002 during use can effectively increase the fixing strength of the mechanism and make the mechanism more stable.

[0031] Furthermore, the sliding rail 1005 is fixedly connected to the surface of the discharge port 7 away from the motor 3. The cross-section of the sliding rail 1005 is designed as an "isosceles trapezoid". The size of the sliding rail 1005 is adapted to the sliding groove 1008. With the setting of the sliding rail 1005 and the sliding groove 1008, the sliding rail 1005 and the sliding groove 1008, which are designed as "isosceles trapezoids", can effectively increase the contact area between the sliding rail 1005 and the sliding block 1007 during use, ensuring that the sliding block 1007 is not easy to shake.

[0032] Furthermore, two limiting holes 1004 of the same size are provided and are symmetrically distributed along the vertical central axis of the limiting block 1003. The limiting holes 1004 are adapted to the size of the round rod 1006. Through the setting of the limiting holes 1004 and the round rod 1006, the limiting holes 1004 can limit the round rod 1006 during use, ensuring that the round rod 1006 is not easy to shake and improving the smoothness of the mechanism.

[0033] Working principle: The operator feeds the sea buckthorn berries to be processed into the device through the inlet 5 on the pressing chamber 4. The sea buckthorn berries are crushed and squeezed, separating the sea buckthorn juice from the pulp. Under the combined action of gravity and pressing pressure, the sea buckthorn juice flows towards the side closer to the motor 3 and enters the outlet 7. At this time, the filter plate 11 inserted in the slot 9 inside the outlet 7 plays a key role. The multiple filter holes 12 on its surface can accurately intercept impurities such as pulp fragments and plant fibers in the juice. The pure juice after filtration is obtained. The purified sea buckthorn pulp is discharged from the end of the outlet 7, completing the core processing step. When the filter plate 11 becomes clogged with impurities and its filtration efficiency decreases due to long-term use, requiring cleaning or replacement, it can be quickly operated through the disassembly mechanism 10 on the outside of the outlet 7. During disassembly, the operator holds the grip groove 1009 on the sliding block 1007 and pulls it horizontally away from the fixed block 1001. The sliding block 1007 slides stably along the sliding track 1005, which is designed in an "isosceles trapezoid", through the sliding groove 1008 at the bottom, while simultaneously driving its two sides. The side-fixed round rod 1006 slides synchronously along the limiting hole 1004 on the limiting block 1003. The round rod 1006 gradually disengages from the connecting hole 14 of the connecting block 13 and the fixing groove 1002 of the fixing block 1001. During this process, the spring 1010, which is sleeved on the outside of the round rod 1006 and located between the fixing block 1001 and the limiting block 1003, is compressed. After the round rod 1006 is completely disengaged from the limiting position of the connecting block 13, the filter plate 11, together with the connecting block 13, can be pulled out from the rectangular hole 8 and the slot 9. During disassembly and installation, first align the filter plate 11 with the slot 9 and insert it, ensuring that the connecting block 13 passes through the rectangular hole 8 and is positioned between the fixing block 1001 and the limiting block 1003. Then, release the sliding block 1007, and the compressed spring 1010 will reset under the action of elasticity, pushing the sliding block 1007 to slide in the opposite direction, driving the round rod 1006 to re-insert into the connecting hole 14 and the fixing slot 1002, thus achieving a firm fixation of the filter plate 11, which can then be put into use again. This completes the usage process of a sea buckthorn pulp processing filtration device.

[0034] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A sea buckthorn pulp processing and filtration device, comprising a support (1), a fixing plate (2), and a motor (3), characterized in that: A pressing chamber (4) is fixedly connected to the side of the support (1) away from the motor (3). A feed inlet (5) is fixedly connected to the side of the pressing chamber (4) away from the motor (3). A protective shell (6) is fixedly connected to one side of the support (1). A discharge port (7) is fixedly connected to the side of the pressing chamber (4) close to the motor (3). A rectangular hole (8) is opened on the side of the discharge port (7) away from the motor (3). A slot (9) is opened on the inner side of the discharge port (7). A disassembly and assembly mechanism (10) is provided on the outer side of the discharge port (7). A filter plate (11) is inserted into the inner side of the slot (9). A filter hole (12) is opened on one side of the filter plate (11). A connecting block (13) is fixedly connected to one side of the filter plate (11). A connecting hole (14) is opened on one side of the connecting block (13). The disassembly and assembly mechanism (10) includes a fixing block (1001) and a limiting block (1003). The fixing block (1001) is fixedly connected to the surface of the discharge port (7) away from the motor (3). The limiting block (1003) is fixedly connected to the surface of the discharge port (7) away from the motor (3). A fixing groove (1002) is provided on one side surface of the fixing block (1001). A limiting hole (1004) is provided on one side surface of the limiting block (1003). The limiting block (1003) is close to the fixing block. A sliding rail (1005) is fixedly connected to one side surface of the block (1001), a round rod (1006) is slidably connected to the inner side surface of the limiting hole (1004), a sliding block (1007) is fixedly connected to the outer side surface of the round rod (1006), a sliding groove (1008) is provided on one side surface of the sliding block (1007), a grip groove (1009) is provided on one side surface of the sliding block (1007), and a spring (1010) is slidably connected to the outer side surface of the round rod (1006).

2. The sea buckthorn pulp processing and filtration device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The slot (9) is adapted to the size of the filter plate (11), the rectangular hole (8) is adapted to the size of the connecting block (13), and the slot (9) is connected to the rectangular hole (8).

3. The sea buckthorn pulp processing and filtration device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two of the circular rods (1006) are provided with the same size and are symmetrically distributed along the vertical central axis of the sliding block (1007). The size of the circular rods (1006) is adapted to the size of the connecting hole (14). Multiple filter holes (12) are provided with the same size.

4. The sea buckthorn pulp processing and filtration device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two springs (1010) of the same size are provided, and the sliding block (1007) is symmetrically distributed along its vertical central axis. The two springs (1010) are located between the fixed block (1001) and the limiting block (1003). The springs (1010) are adapted to the size of the round rod (1006).

5. The sea buckthorn pulp processing and filtration device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixing groove (1002) has two of the same size and is symmetrically distributed along the vertical central axis of the fixing block (1001). The fixing groove (1002) is adapted to the size of the round rod (1006).

6. The sea buckthorn pulp processing and filtration device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sliding track (1005) is fixedly connected to the surface of the discharge port (7) away from the motor (3). The cross-section of the sliding track (1005) is designed as an "isosceles trapezoid". The size of the sliding track (1005) is adapted to the sliding groove (1008).

7. The sea buckthorn pulp processing and filtration device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The limiting holes (1004) are provided in two of the same size and are symmetrically distributed along the vertical central axis of the limiting block (1003). The limiting holes (1004) are adapted to the size of the round rod (1006).

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