Sand water separation collecting device

Abstract

The utility model discloses sand water separation collection device, including support casing, the inside connection of support casing has filter drum, and the filter drum is connected with drive structure, and the inside sliding installation of support casing has slide, and the inside sliding installation of slide has a plurality of guide rod, and the guide rod is connected with prevent blocking cleaning structure, and drive structure includes transmission ring, and transmission ring installs at one end of filter drum, and the side mounting of support casing has motor, and the output of motor installs transmission wheel, the utility model discloses, when using, can add sand water in filter drum, can control filter drum rotation through the opening motor, to carry out the separation operation to sand water, and filter drum can drive linkage gear ring to rotate in the process, under the rotation of linkage gear ring can make the surface of filter drum reciprocating cleaning of brush, and part of bristle will be inserted into the mesh of filter drum in the cleaning process, and the mesh is dredged, prevents the mesh from blocking, and further promotes the separation effect of sand water.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the technical field of sand-water separation equipment, specifically a sand-water separation and collection device. Background Technology

[0002] Sand-water separation refers to the separation of solid particles such as sand and silt from sewage, industrial wastewater, or sludge, reducing the content of suspended solids in the water, improving the quality of effluent, and meeting discharge standards or reuse requirements.

[0003] Chinese Patent Publication No. CN220633321U discloses a sand-water separation device for facilitating the screening of crushed sand. It includes two support plates with a screening mechanism positioned between them. Two symmetrically arranged support legs are fixed to each support plate. A first water storage tank is located on one side of each support plate, and a mixing mechanism is installed on the water storage tank. A second water storage tank is positioned between the two support plates, with a receiving tank at the end of the second water storage tank furthest from the first. A discharge port is located on one of the two support plates near the receiving tank. A water pump draws water from the first water storage tank and discharges it into the screening mechanism. The screening mechanism then screens the crushed sand in the water, and the screened sand is sent to the discharge port. By sending the water containing crushed sand from the first water storage tank into the screening mechanism for screening, the possibility of crushed sand being carried away by the water flow is reduced, thus improving the screening efficiency.

[0004] In the aforementioned prior art, sand and water can be separated by adding them into a cylindrical screening screen. However, if the size of the sand and gravel matches the mesh size of the screening screen during the screening process, the sand and gravel can easily clog the mesh, affecting the screening screen's ability to separate sand and water.

[0005] Therefore, it is necessary to propose a sand-water separation and collection device to solve or at least alleviate the above-mentioned defects. Utility Model Content

[0006] The purpose of this invention is to provide a sand-water separation and collection device to solve the problem mentioned in the background art that sand and water separation equipment is prone to sand and gravel clogging the mesh of the screening screen during the screening process, thus affecting the sand-water separation effect of the screening screen.

[0007] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a sand-water separation and collection device, including a supporting shell; a filter cylinder is connected inside the supporting shell, a driving structure is connected to the filter cylinder, a slide bar is slidably installed inside the supporting shell, a plurality of guide rods are slidably installed inside the slide bar, and an anti-clogging and cleaning structure is connected to the guide rods.

[0008] Preferably, the drive structure includes a transmission ring installed at one end of the filter cylinder, a motor installed on one side of the support housing, a transmission wheel installed at the output end of the motor, the transmission wheel and the transmission ring being connected by the same transmission belt, a water tank being provided inside the support housing, a drain pipe being installed on one side of the support housing and connected to the water tank, and a spiral plate being installed inside the filter cylinder.

[0009] Preferably, the anti-clogging cleaning structure includes a connecting plate, which is installed at one end of the guide rod, and a brush is installed on one side of the connecting plate, with the brush in contact with the surface of the filter cartridge.

[0010] Preferably, an L-shaped connecting rod is installed on one side of the slide bar, a reciprocating threaded sleeve is installed inside the L-shaped connecting rod, a reciprocating screw is installed inside the reciprocating threaded sleeve, a linkage gear is installed at one end of the reciprocating screw, a U-shaped frame is rotatably installed on one side of the linkage gear, the U-shaped frame is rotatably sleeved on the reciprocating screw, the U-shaped frame is installed on one side of the support housing, and a linkage gear ring is installed at one end of the filter cylinder, the linkage gear ring meshes with the linkage gear.

[0011] Preferably, the support housing has a horizontal groove inside, and the slide bar is slidably installed in the horizontal groove.

[0012] Preferably, a stop bar is installed at one end of the guide rod, and the stop bar is located above the slide bar.

[0013] Preferably, a spring is slidably sleeved on the guide rod, with the two ends of the spring respectively installed between the slide bar and the connecting plate.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0015] (1) In use, sand and water can be added into the filter cylinder. By turning on the motor, the filter cylinder can be rotated to separate the sand and water. During the process, the filter cylinder can drive the linkage tooth ring to rotate. Under the rotation of the linkage tooth ring, the brush can sweep the surface of the filter cylinder back and forth. During the sweeping process, some of the brush bristles will extend into the mesh of the filter cylinder to unclog the mesh and prevent the mesh from being blocked, thereby improving the sand and water separation effect.

[0016] (2) Under the elastic force of the spring, the brush can be pressed against the surface of the filter cylinder. If the brush is worn, the connecting plate and the brush can be pushed closer to the filter cylinder by the spring to ensure that the brush can maintain the cleaning effect and achieve wear compensation. Attached Figure Description

[0017] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the present invention;

[0018] Figure 2 This is a side view of the structure of this utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the slider structure of this utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 This is a cross-sectional structural diagram of the present invention;

[0021] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the L-shaped connecting rod structure of this utility model;

[0022] The purpose, features, and advantages of this utility model will be further explained in conjunction with the embodiments and with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0023] Explanation of icon numbers:

[0024] 100. Support housing; 200. Filter cartridge; 201. Transmission ring; 202. Motor; 203. Transmission wheel; 204. Transmission belt; 205. Water tank; 206. Drain pipe; 207. Spiral plate; 300. Sliding bar; 301. Guide rod; 302. Connecting plate; 303. Brush; 304. L-shaped connecting rod; 305. Reciprocating threaded sleeve; 306. Reciprocating screw; 307. Linkage gear; 308. U-shaped frame; 309. Linkage gear ring; 310. Horizontal slide groove; 311. Stop bar; 312. Spring. Detailed Implementation

[0025] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0026] Example 1: Please refer to Figure 1-5 This utility model provides a technical solution: a sand-water separation and collection device, including a support shell 100; a filter cylinder 200 is connected inside the support shell 100, and a driving structure is connected to the filter cylinder 200. The driving structure is used to control the rotation of the filter cylinder 200 to separate sand and water. A slide bar 300 is slidably installed inside the support shell 100, and several guide rods 301 are slidably installed inside the slide bar 300. An anti-clogging cleaning structure is connected to the guide rods 301. The anti-clogging cleaning structure is used to clean the mesh of the filter cylinder 200 to prevent the mesh from clogging.

[0027] Furthermore, the drive structure includes a transmission ring 201, which is installed at one end of the filter cylinder 200. A motor 202 is installed on one side of the support housing 100, and a transmission wheel 203 is installed at the output end of the motor 202. The transmission wheel 203 and the transmission ring 201 are connected by the same transmission belt 204. A water tank 205 is opened inside the support housing 100, and a drain pipe 206 is installed on one side of the support housing 100. The drain pipe 206 is connected to the water tank 205. A spiral plate 207 is installed inside the filter cylinder 200. When the motor 202 is turned on, the transmission wheel 203 can be driven to rotate. The transmission wheel 203 can drive the transmission ring 201 to rotate through the transmission belt 204, thereby driving the filter cylinder 200 to rotate. The filter cylinder 200 can cause the sand and water materials inside to turn over, promoting the water to flow from the mesh of the filter cylinder 200 to the water tank 205, and then be discharged through the drain pipe 206.

[0028] Example 2: As Figure 1-5 To prevent clogging of the mesh of the filter cartridge 200, an anti-clogging cleaning structure is provided. The anti-clogging cleaning structure includes a connecting plate 302, which is installed at one end of the guide rod 301. A brush 303 is installed on one side of the connecting plate 302. The brush 303 contacts the surface of the filter cartridge 200 and can clean the surface of the filter cartridge 200. During the cleaning process, some of the bristles of the brush 303 can extend into the mesh of the filter cartridge 200 to unclog the mesh.

[0029] Furthermore, an L-shaped connecting rod 304 is installed on one side of the slide bar 300. A reciprocating threaded sleeve 305 is installed inside the L-shaped connecting rod 304. A reciprocating screw 306 is installed on the internal thread of the reciprocating threaded sleeve 305. A linkage gear 307 is installed at one end of the reciprocating screw 306. A U-shaped bracket 308 is rotatably installed on one side of the linkage gear 307. The U-shaped bracket 308 is rotatably sleeved on the reciprocating screw 306. The U-shaped bracket 308 is installed on one side of the support housing 100. A linkage gear ring 309 is installed at one end of the filter cartridge 200. The linkage gear ring 309 meshes with the linkage gear 307. The rotating filter cylinder 200 can drive the linkage gear ring 309 to rotate, which in turn drives the linkage gear 307 to rotate through meshing with the linkage gear 307. The linkage gear 307 can drive the reciprocating screw 306 to rotate. When the reciprocating screw 306 rotates, it can drive the L-shaped connecting rod 304 to move back and forth in the horizontal direction, so that the L-shaped connecting rod 304 drives the slide bar 300 to slide back and forth. The continuously moving slide bar 300 then drives the guide rod 301, the connecting plate 302 and the brush 303 to move.

[0030] Furthermore, a horizontal groove 310 is provided inside the support housing 100, and the slide bar 300 is slidably installed in the horizontal groove 310. When the slide bar 300 moves, it will slide in the horizontal groove 310. The horizontal groove 310 can restrict the movement direction of the slide bar 300 and prevent it from deviating.

[0031] Furthermore, a stop bar 311 is installed at one end of the guide rod 301. The stop bar 311 is located above the slide bar 300. The stop bar 311 can prevent the guide rod 301 from slipping out of the slide bar 300.

[0032] Furthermore, a spring 312 is slidably sleeved on the guide rod 301. The two ends of the spring 312 are respectively installed between the slide bar 300 and the connecting plate 302. Under the elastic force of the spring 312, the connecting plate 302 can be pushed to move downward, thereby enabling the connecting plate 302 to drive the brush 303 to always stick to the surface of the support housing 100.

[0033] The working principle is as follows: Sand and water are poured into the filter cylinder 200 from the direction of the transmission ring 201. Turning on the motor 202 drives the transmission wheel 203 to rotate. The transmission wheel 203, through the transmission belt 204 and the transmission ring 201, drives the transmission ring 201 to rotate, which in turn drives the filter cylinder 200 to rotate. The filter cylinder 200 agitates the sand and water inside, promoting water flow from the mesh of the filter cylinder 200 to the water tank 205, and then discharges through the drain pipe 206. Simultaneously, the rotating filter cylinder 200 drives the spiral plate 207 to rotate. Under the movement of the spiral plate 207, the separated sand and gravel are dislodged from the linkage gear ring 309. Material receiving measures can be arranged at the discharge end of the drain pipe 206 and the filter cylinder 200 to achieve sand and water separation. The continuously rotating filter cylinder 200 drives the linkage gear ring 309 to rotate. 9 can drive the linkage gear 307 to rotate through meshing with the linkage gear 307, so that the linkage gear 307 drives the reciprocating screw 306 to rotate in the U-shaped frame 308. When the reciprocating screw 306 rotates, it can drive the L-shaped connecting rod 304 to move back and forth in the horizontal direction through the threaded engagement with the reciprocating threaded sleeve 305. The L-shaped connecting rod 304 drives the slide bar 300 to slide back and forth in the horizontal slide groove 310. The continuously moving slide bar 300 then drives the guide rod 301, the connecting plate 302 and the brush 303 to move, so that the brush 303 can clean the surface of the filter cylinder 200. During the cleaning process, some of the bristles of the brush 303 can extend into the mesh of the filter cylinder 200 to unclog the mesh and prevent blockage. Under the elastic force of the spring 312, the connecting plate 302 can be pushed to move downward, so that the connecting plate 302 can drive the brush 303 to always stick to the surface of the support housing 100.

[0034] The above are merely preferred embodiments of this utility model and do not limit the patent scope of this utility model. Any equivalent structural or procedural transformations made based on the description and drawings of this utility model, or direct or indirect applications in other related technical fields, are similarly included within the patent protection scope of this utility model.

Claims

1. A sand-water separation and collection device, comprising a supporting shell (100); characterized in that: The filter cylinder (200) is connected inside the support housing (100), and a drive structure is connected to the filter cylinder (200). A slide bar (300) is slidably installed inside the support housing (100), and several guide rods (301) are slidably installed inside the slide bar (300). An anti-clogging cleaning structure is connected to the guide rods (301).

2. The sand-water separation and collection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The drive structure includes a transmission ring (201), which is installed at one end of the filter cylinder (200). A motor (202) is installed on one side of the support housing (100). A transmission wheel (203) is installed at the output end of the motor (202). The transmission wheel (203) and the transmission ring (201) are connected by the same transmission belt (204). A water tank (205) is opened inside the support housing (100). A drain pipe (206) is installed on one side of the support housing (100). The drain pipe (206) is connected to the water tank (205). A spiral plate (207) is installed inside the filter cylinder (200).

3. The sand-water separation and collection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The anti-clogging cleaning structure includes a connecting plate (302), which is installed at one end of the guide rod (301). A brush (303) is installed on one side of the connecting plate (302), and the brush (303) is in contact with the surface of the filter cartridge (200).

4. The sand-water separation and collection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: An L-shaped connecting rod (304) is installed on one side of the slide bar (300). A reciprocating threaded sleeve (305) is installed inside the L-shaped connecting rod (304). A reciprocating screw (306) is installed on the internal thread of the reciprocating threaded sleeve (305). A linkage gear (307) is installed at one end of the reciprocating screw (306). A U-shaped frame (308) is rotatably installed on one side of the linkage gear (307). The U-shaped frame (308) is rotatably sleeved on the reciprocating screw (306). The U-shaped frame (308) is installed on one side of the support housing (100). A linkage gear ring (309) is installed at one end of the filter cylinder (200). The linkage gear ring (309) meshes with the linkage gear (307).

5. The sand-water separation and collection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support housing (100) has a horizontal groove (310) inside, and the slide bar (300) is slidably installed in the horizontal groove (310).

6. The sand-water separation and collection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A stop bar (311) is installed at one end of the guide rod (301), and the stop bar (311) is located above the slide bar (300).

7. The sand-water separation and collection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A spring (312) is slidably sleeved on the guide rod (301), and the two ends of the spring (312) are respectively installed between the slide bar (300) and the connecting plate (302).

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