An apparatus for treating odors at a sewage treatment plant
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202521419708.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-07-07
- Publication Date
- 2026-10-09
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-07-07
AI Technical Summary
[0004]目前对于臭气的处理,一般大多采用过滤法进行处理,过滤法,通过活性炭以及过滤材料(玻璃纤维过滤棉、沸石等)净化空气,现如今的臭气净化装置在长时间使用后,难以及时更换过滤材料,并且过滤材料在长期吸附臭气后,孔隙易被堵塞或化学物质饱和,导致材料板结、重量增加且结构脆弱,拆卸时易碎裂,而当过滤材料碎裂后需额外使用吸尘设备清理设备内部,额外增加工作时间
[0016](一)在替换净化网格板时,通过启动气缸使伸缩端移动最终使盖板关闭,这样在替换净化网格板时,关闭的盖板能起到收集阻挡作用,防止碎屑落入净化箱底部,便于后续对碎屑进行集中清理,减少对装置内部的污染和后续清理的难度。
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Figure CN224821986U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the technical field of odor treatment, and in particular to an odor treatment device for a sewage treatment plant. Background Technology
[0002] With the continuous development and progress of society, industrial production and daily life require a large amount of water resources every day. The protection of the ecological environment and the rational and effective use of resources have become an increasingly important focus of attention. Wastewater after use is transported to sewage treatment plants through municipal sewage pipe networks for purification. Currently, environmental pollution is severe in my country, with the discharge of industrial wastewater and urban domestic wastewater causing environmental pollution.
[0003] Wastewater treatment processes generate significant amounts of odorous gases. Wastewater treatment equipment is primarily used to collect and purify these gases, such as hydrogen sulfide and ammonia. This equipment utilizes physical adsorption and chemical washing to convert harmful components in the odorous gases into harmless substances, ensuring the health of operators and the safety of the ecological environment.
[0004] Currently, most odor treatments rely on filtration. Filtration uses activated carbon and filter materials (such as glass fiber filter cotton and zeolite) to purify the air. However, modern odor purification devices often require timely replacement of the filter materials after prolonged use. Furthermore, after long-term adsorption of odors, the pores of the filter materials become clogged or saturated with chemicals, leading to material hardening, increased weight, and a fragile structure that is prone to breakage during disassembly. When the filter materials break, additional vacuuming equipment is needed to clean the inside of the device, adding extra working time. Utility Model Content
[0005] The purpose of this invention is to provide an odor treatment device for a sewage treatment plant to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.
[0006] The technical solution adopted in this utility model is:
[0007] An odor control device for a wastewater treatment plant includes a purification box. A duct is fixedly connected to the top of the purification box, and a connecting pipe is fixedly connected to the bottom of the purification box. A sealed door is hinged to the front of the purification box. A purification grid plate is provided inside the purification box. A fixed frame is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the purification box. A cylinder is fixedly connected to one side of the inner wall of the fixed frame. A connecting block is fixedly connected to the top of the telescopic end of the cylinder. A movable strip is connected to one side of the connecting block via a rotating shaft. Three force-bearing movable blocks are rotatably connected to one side of the movable strip via a fixed shaft. A cover plate is fixedly connected to the top of each force-bearing movable block, and a fixed plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the cover plate. The fixed plate is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fixed frame via a rotating shaft.
[0008] In some embodiments, a strip is fixedly connected to one side of the cover plate, and a strip groove is provided on the side of the cover plate away from the strip.
[0009] In some embodiments, an extension plate is fixedly connected to the top of the fixed frame.
[0010] In some embodiments, the inner sidewall of the purification box is provided with grooves on both sides, a slider is slidably connected inside the groove, a placement box is fixedly connected to one side of the slider, a purification grid plate is placed inside the placement box, and a plurality of ventilation holes are provided at the bottom of the placement box.
[0011] In some embodiments, the chutes are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the inner wall of the purification box, and the placement box is located above the fixing frame.
[0012] In some embodiments, the three force-bearing movable blocks are arranged at intervals along the length of the moving bar, and a cover plate is fixedly connected to the top of each force-bearing movable block.
[0013] In some embodiments, the purification grid plate is horizontally arranged inside the placement box and perpendicular to the airflow direction of the duct and connecting pipe.
[0014] In some embodiments, the strip groove is the same size as the cover plate and they are adapted to each other.
[0015] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:
[0016] (i) When replacing the clean grid plate, the cylinder is activated to move the telescopic end and finally close the cover. In this way, when replacing the clean grid plate, the closed cover can play a role in collecting and blocking, preventing debris from falling into the bottom of the clean box, which facilitates the subsequent centralized cleaning of debris, reduces the pollution inside the device and the difficulty of subsequent cleaning.
[0017] (ii) The sliders on both sides of the placement box slide inside the slide groove, allowing the placement box to slide along the slide groove via the sliders. When it is necessary to install or replace the purification mesh plate inside the placement box, the sealed door can be opened, and the placement box can be slid out of the slide groove; after installation or replacement, the placement box is slid back into the slide groove, positioning it above the fixed frame, with the purification mesh plate placed inside the placement box. The sliding mechanism allows for easy removal and removal of the placement box by moving the sliders within the slide groove. Ventilation holes ensure airflow. Attached Figure Description
[0018] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this application or the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this application. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.
[0019] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this application;
[0020] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the cleanroom box in this application;
[0021] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the placement box structure in this application;
[0022] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the cleanroom box in this application;
[0023] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the fixed frame structure in this application;
[0024] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the cover plate structure in this application.
[0025] Reference numerals in the attached drawings: 1. Purification box; 101. Air duct; 102. Connecting pipe; 103. Sealed box door; 104. Purification mesh plate; 2. Slide groove; 201. Sliding block; 202. Placement box; 203. Ventilation hole; 3. Fixing frame; 301. Outer extension plate; 4. Cylinder; 401. Connecting block; 402. Moving strip; 403. Force-bearing movable block; 404. Cover plate; 405. Fixing plate; 5. Strip plate; 501. Strip groove. Detailed Implementation
[0026] In the description of this utility model, it should be understood that the terms "center," "longitudinal," "transverse," "length," "width," "thickness," "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," "clockwise," "counterclockwise," "axial," "radial," and "circumferential" indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, or the orientation or positional relationship commonly used when the product of this utility model is in use, or the orientation or positional relationship commonly understood by those skilled in the art. They are only used to facilitate the description of this utility model and to simplify the description, and are not intended to indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this utility model.
[0027] Currently, most odor treatment methods rely on filtration. These methods use activated carbon and filter materials (such as fiberglass filter cotton and zeolite) to purify the air. However, after prolonged use, it is difficult to replace the filter materials in odor purification devices. Furthermore, after long-term adsorption of odors, the pores of the filter materials are easily clogged or saturated with chemicals, leading to material hardening, increased weight, and a fragile structure that is prone to breakage during disassembly. When the filter materials break, additional vacuuming equipment is required to clean the inside of the device, adding extra working time.
[0028] like Figure 1-6 As shown, this utility model embodiment provides an odor treatment device for a sewage treatment plant, including a purification box 1. A duct 101 is fixedly connected to the top of the purification box 1, a connecting pipe 102 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the purification box 1, a sealed box door 103 is hinged to the front of the purification box 1, a purification grid plate 104 is provided inside the purification box 1, a fixed frame 3 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner side wall of the purification box 1, a cylinder 4 is fixedly connected to one side of the inner side wall of the fixed frame 3, a connecting block 401 is fixedly connected to the top of the telescopic end of the cylinder 4, a moving strip 402 is connected to one side of the connecting block 401 through a rotating shaft, three force-bearing movable blocks 403 are rotatably connected to one side of the moving strip 402 through a fixed shaft, a cover plate 404 is fixedly connected to the top of the force-bearing movable blocks 403, a fixed plate 405 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the cover plate 404, and the fixed plate 405 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fixed frame 3 through a rotating shaft.
[0029] Odors generated by the wastewater treatment plant enter the purification chamber 1 through the connecting pipe 102 at the bottom. The air duct 101 at the top of the purification chamber 1 connects to an external exhaust system (not shown in the diagram). Under the action of the exhaust system, a negative pressure is created inside the purification chamber 1, causing the odors to enter through the connecting pipe 102 and flow upwards. After being purified by the purification mesh plate 104 (containing fiberglass filter cotton, zeolite, activated carbon, etc.) inside the purification chamber 1, the odors are discharged through the air duct 101. The sealed door 103 allows the purification chamber 1 to be opened when needed for convenient maintenance, replacement, and other operations of the internal parts.
[0030] When the purification mesh plate 104 needs to be replaced, the sealed door 103 is opened. To prevent the filter material from hardening and falling off, the cylinder 4 is activated, and its extension end moves to one side, causing the connecting block 401 to move. The connecting block 401 is connected to the moving bar 402 via a rotating shaft, allowing the moving bar 402 to move laterally. Three force-bearing movable blocks 403 are rotatably connected to one side of the moving bar 402 via a fixed shaft. When the moving bar 402 moves, it causes the force-bearing movable blocks 403 to rotate around the fixed shaft. A cover plate 404 is fixedly connected to the top of the force-bearing movable block 403. The bottom of the cover plate 404 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fixed frame 3 via a rotating shaft through a fixed plate 405. Driven by the force-bearing movable block 403, the cover plate 404 rotates around the connection between the fixed plate 405 and the inner wall of the fixed frame 3, thereby closing the cover plate 404. When it is necessary to open the cover plate 404 to allow air to circulate, the telescopic end of the cylinder 4 retracts downward, causing the connecting block 401, the moving bar 402, and the force-bearing moving block 403 to move in the opposite direction, causing the cover plate 404 to rotate in the opposite direction around the fixed point, and finally the cover plate 404 opens to facilitate the flow of gas.
[0031] When replacing the purification grid plate 104, the cylinder 4 is activated to move the telescopic end and eventually close the cover plate 404. In this way, when replacing the purification grid plate 104, the closed cover plate 404 can play a collecting and blocking role, preventing debris from falling into the bottom of the purification box 1, which facilitates the subsequent centralized cleaning of debris, reduces the pollution inside the device and the difficulty of subsequent cleaning.
[0032] Furthermore, a strip 5 is fixedly connected to one side of the cover plate 404, and a strip groove 501 is provided on the side of the cover plate 404 away from the strip 5.
[0033] When the three cover plates 404 are closed, adjacent cover plates 404 cooperate with each other, and the strip 5 on one cover plate 404 inserts into the strip groove 501 on the other cover plate 404. Since the strip groove 501 and the cover plate 404 are the same size and fit each other, the strip 5, after being inserted into the strip groove 501, can fill the gap between adjacent cover plates 404. This effectively prevents debris from falling from the gap between the cover plates 404.
[0034] Furthermore, an extension plate 301 is fixedly connected to the top of the fixed frame 3.
[0035] The extension plate 301 is horizontally fixed to the top of the fixing frame 3. When the cover plate 404 is closed, the debris falling from the purification grid plate 104 will fall directly onto it, forming a centralized collection area. This prevents debris from scattering to other parts of the equipment and facilitates subsequent cleaning.
[0036] Furthermore, the inner sidewall of the purification box 1 is provided with sliding grooves 2 on both sides, and a slider 201 is slidably connected inside the sliding groove 2. A placement box 202 is fixedly connected to one side of the slider 201. A purification grid plate 104 is placed inside the placement box 202, and multiple ventilation holes 203 are provided at the bottom of the placement box 202.
[0037] The sliders 201 on both sides of the placement box 202 slide inside the slide groove 2, allowing the placement box 202 to slide along the slide groove 2 via the sliders 201. When it is necessary to install or replace the purification mesh plate 104 inside the placement box 202, the sealed box door 103 can be opened to slide the placement box 202 out of the slide groove 2; after installation or replacement, the placement box 202 is slid back into the slide groove 2 so that it is positioned above the fixing frame 3.
[0038] The purification grid plate 104 is placed inside the placement box 202 and can be pulled out by sliding the slider 201 in the slide groove 2. The vent 203 ensures airflow.
[0039] Furthermore, the chute 2 is symmetrically arranged on both sides of the inner wall of the purification box 1, and the placement box 202 is located above the fixing frame 3.
[0040] The symmetrically arranged slides 2 ensure smooth movement of the placement box 202, and the placement box 202, positioned above the fixed frame 3, provides better support.
[0041] Furthermore, the three force-bearing movable blocks 403 are arranged at intervals along the length of the moving bar 402, and a cover plate 404 is fixedly connected to the top of each force-bearing movable block 403.
[0042] When the telescopic end of cylinder 4 drives the moving bar 402 to move, the three force-bearing movable blocks 403 are simultaneously subjected to force, which respectively drive the cover plates 404 connected to them to rotate around the fixed point, thereby realizing the opening and closing of the three cover plates 404.
[0043] Furthermore, the purification grid plate 104 is horizontally arranged inside the placement box 202 and is perpendicular to the airflow direction of the air duct 102 and the connecting pipe 101.
[0044] This ensures that the odorous gases are in full contact with the purification grid plate 104, thus improving the purification efficiency of the odorous gases.
[0045] Furthermore, the strip groove 501 and the cover plate 404 are the same size and fit each other. The strip piece 5 fits into the strip groove 501, filling the gap between adjacent cover plates 404.
[0046] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is merely a preferred embodiment of this utility model and is not intended to limit the utility model. Although the utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of this utility model should be included within the protection scope of this utility model.
Claims
1. An odor treatment device for a sewage treatment plant, comprising a purification box (1), characterized in that, The top of the purification box (1) is fixedly connected to an air duct (101), the bottom of the purification box (1) is fixedly connected to a connecting pipe (102), the front of the purification box (1) is hinged to a sealed box door (103), the inside of the purification box (1) is provided with a purification grid plate (104), the bottom of the inner side wall of the purification box (1) is fixedly connected to a fixed frame (3), one side of the inner side wall of the fixed frame (3) is fixedly connected to a cylinder (4), the top of the telescopic end of the cylinder (4) is fixedly connected to a connecting block (401), one side of the connecting block (401) is connected to a moving strip (402) through a rotating shaft, one side of the moving strip (402) is rotatably connected to three force-bearing movable blocks (403) through a fixed shaft, the top of the force-bearing movable block (403) is fixedly connected to a cover plate (404), the bottom of the cover plate (404) is fixedly connected to a fixed plate (405), and the fixed plate (405) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fixed frame (3) through a rotating shaft.
2. The odor treatment device for a sewage treatment plant according to claim 1, characterized in that, A strip (5) is fixedly connected to one side of the cover plate (404), and a strip groove (501) is provided on the side of the cover plate (404) away from the strip (5).
3. The odor treatment device for a sewage treatment plant according to claim 1, characterized in that, The top of the fixed frame (3) is fixedly connected to an extension plate (301).
4. The odor treatment device for a sewage treatment plant according to claim 1, characterized in that, The inner sidewall of the purification box (1) is provided with sliding grooves (2) on both sides. A slider (201) is slidably connected inside the sliding groove (2). A placement box (202) is fixedly connected to one side of the slider (201). The purification grid plate (104) is placed inside the placement box (202). The bottom of the placement box (202) is provided with multiple ventilation holes (203).
5. The odor treatment device for a sewage treatment plant according to claim 4, characterized in that, The chute (2) is symmetrically arranged on both sides of the inner wall of the purification box (1), and the placement box (202) is located above the fixing frame (3).
6. The odor treatment device for a sewage treatment plant according to claim 1, characterized in that, The three force-bearing movable blocks (403) are arranged at intervals along the length of the moving bar (402), and a cover plate (404) is fixedly connected to the top of each force-bearing movable block (403).
7. The odor treatment device for a sewage treatment plant according to claim 4, characterized in that, The purification grid plate (104) is horizontally arranged inside the placement box (202) and is perpendicular to the airflow direction of the air duct (101) and the connecting pipe (102).
8. The odor treatment device for a sewage treatment plant according to claim 2, characterized in that, The strip groove (501) is the same size as the cover plate (404) and they are compatible with each other.