Intelligent dust suppression device for construction waste treatment
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202522195265.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-10-17
- Publication Date
- 2026-10-09
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-10-17
AI Technical Summary
[0004]本实用新型的目的在于提供一种建筑垃圾处理用智能抑尘装置,具备抑尘效果好和使用方便的优点,解决了现有的抑尘装置的抑尘范围较为固定,且无法根据垃圾处理的具体情况针对性进行抑尘的问题
[0019]1.本实用新型通过设置多个独立可控的、可灵活布设的通液管,打破了传统固定式喷淋系统抑尘范围固定的限制,用户可以根据建筑垃圾处理现场的实际布局和尘源分布,将通液管有针对性地布置在最关键的产尘点,实现了从固定范围抑尘到“按需布设、动态覆盖”的根本性转变。
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Figure CN224822046U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of construction waste treatment technology, specifically to an intelligent dust suppression device for construction waste treatment. Background Technology
[0002] Construction waste undergoes multiple stages in its resource recovery process, including crushing, screening, transportation, and stockpiling. These stages generate large amounts of unorganized dust emissions, causing serious air pollution and posing a threat to the health of on-site workers and surrounding residents. They also hinder the achievement of green and environmentally friendly construction goals.
[0003] To address the aforementioned issues, dust suppression devices have become standard equipment in construction waste processing production lines and storage yards. However, existing dust suppression devices have relatively fixed suppression ranges and cannot be tailored to the specific circumstances of waste processing. Therefore, we propose an intelligent dust suppression device for construction waste processing. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of this utility model is to provide an intelligent dust suppression device for construction waste treatment, which has the advantages of good dust suppression effect and convenient use. It solves the problem that the dust suppression range of existing dust suppression devices is relatively fixed and cannot be targeted to suppress dust according to the specific situation of waste treatment.
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: an intelligent dust suppression device for construction waste treatment, comprising:
[0006] Mobile carrier, infusion pump body, storage base, infusion tubing, and T-shaped bracket;
[0007] The mobile carrier is equipped with a power supply module and a push frame at one end of its top, and a control panel is installed on the upper inner side of the push frame.
[0008] The infusion pump body is installed on the top of the mobile carrier. The inlet end of the infusion pump body is connected to an infusion connection clamp through a pipe. The outlet end of the infusion pump body is connected to a liquid equalization tray through a pipe. A plurality of connecting pipes are connected to one side of the liquid equalization tray.
[0009] The storage base is installed on the top of the mobile carrier, and the top of the storage base is provided with a plurality of placement grooves.
[0010] The liquid-passing pipe is located in the placement groove of the storage base. The bottom of the liquid-passing pipe is connected to a pipe connector, and the upper end of the pipe connector is equipped with an electric control valve. The upper end of the outer surface of the liquid-passing pipe is equipped with a support ring, and the outer surface of the support ring is fixed with a nozzle.
[0011] The T-shaped bracket is fixed to the top of the liquid-passing pipe, and an anemometer, a dust concentration sensor, and a wind direction indicator are installed on the top of the T-shaped bracket.
[0012] Preferably, a protective cover is installed on the outside of the control panel.
[0013] Preferably, the outer surface of the liquid equalization tray is fixed with a plurality of L-shaped storage racks, and the connecting pipe is stored at one end of the L-shaped storage racks.
[0014] Preferably, a fixing plate is fixed to the lower end of the outer surface of the liquid passage tube.
[0015] Preferably, a movable disc is slidably connected to the outer surface of the lower end of the liquid-passing pipe, a support leg is hinged to the outer end of the movable disc, and a connecting rod is hinged between the upper end of the support leg and the fixed disc.
[0016] Preferably, there are multiple nozzles, and the nozzles are inclined upwards. At the same time, a liquid-passing branch pipe is provided between the nozzle and the liquid-passing pipe.
[0017] Preferably, the electronically controlled valve, anemometer, dust concentration sensor, wind direction indicator, and infusion pump body are electrically connected to the control panel.
[0018] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows:
[0019] 1. This utility model breaks the limitation of the fixed dust suppression range of traditional fixed sprinkler systems by setting up multiple independent, controllable and flexibly deployable liquid pipes. Users can target the liquid pipes to the most critical dust-generating points according to the actual layout of the construction waste treatment site and the distribution of dust sources, realizing a fundamental transformation from fixed-range dust suppression to "deployment on demand and dynamic coverage".
[0020] 2. This utility model integrates dust concentration sensors, wind direction indicators, and anemometers at the top of each liquid-conducting pipe, forming a distributed environmental sensing network. The control panel can process this real-time data and independently control the electrically controlled valves at the bottom of each liquid-conducting pipe. This enables the device to achieve intelligent operation by "spraying wherever there is dust, spraying when there is a lot of dust, spraying when there is a little dust, and not spraying when there is no dust." This completely solves the problem that traditional devices cannot target dust suppression according to specific conditions, and greatly saves water resources while ensuring the dust suppression effect.
[0021] 3. Due to the adoption of a precise targeting and on-demand start-stop control strategy, this utility model avoids the large amount of water and electricity waste caused by the traditional dust suppression system's "one-size-fits-all" all-weather spraying. This efficient operation mode not only improves dust suppression efficiency but also directly reduces the operating costs of construction waste treatment plants, meeting the requirements of green and energy-saving environmental protection. Attached Figure Description
[0022] Figure 1 This is a first-view structural diagram of the present invention;
[0023] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the second-view structure of the present invention;
[0024] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the mating structure between the infusion pump body and the equalization plate of this utility model;
[0025] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the cooperation structure between the liquid passage tube and the T-shaped support of this utility model.
[0026] In the diagram: 1. Mobile carrier; 101. Power supply module; 102. Push frame; 103. Control panel; 104. Protective cover; 2. Infusion pump body; 201. Infusion connection clamp; 202. Equalization tray; 203. L-shaped storage rack; 204. Connecting pipe; 3. Storage base; 4. Liquid passage pipe; 401. Pipe connector; 402. Fixed plate; 403. Support leg; 404. Connecting rod; 405. Movable plate; 406. Support ring; 407. Nozzle; 5. T-shaped bracket; 501. Dust concentration sensor; 502. Wind vane; 503. Anemometer. Detailed Implementation
[0027] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0028] The mobile carrier 1, power supply module 101, push frame 102, control panel 103, protective shell 104, infusion pump body 2, infusion connection clip 201, liquid equalization tray 202, L-shaped storage rack 203, connecting pipe 204, storage base 3, liquid inlet pipe 4, pipe connector 401, fixed plate 402, support leg 403, connecting rod 404, movable plate 405, support ring 406, nozzle 407, T-shaped bracket 5, dust concentration sensor 501, wind vane 502 and anemometer 503 are all general standard parts or parts known to those skilled in the art. Their structure and principle can be learned by those skilled in the art through technical manuals or conventional experimental methods.
[0029] Example 1
[0030] Please see Figures 1-4 As shown, this utility model provides a technical solution: an intelligent dust suppression device for construction waste treatment, comprising:
[0031] Mobile carrier 1, infusion pump body 2, storage base 3, infusion tube 4, and T-shaped bracket 5;
[0032] Among them, a power supply module 101 and a push frame 102 are provided at one end of the top of the mobile carrier 1, and a control panel 103 is installed on the upper end of the inner side of the push frame 102.
[0033] The infusion pump body 2 is installed on the top of the mobile carrier 1. The inlet end of the infusion pump body 2 is connected to an infusion connection clamp 201 through a pipe, and the outlet end of the infusion pump body 2 is connected to a liquid equalization plate 202 through a pipe. A plurality of connecting pipes 204 are connected to one side of the liquid equalization plate 202.
[0034] The storage base 3 is installed on the top of the mobile carrier 1, and the top of the storage base 3 is provided with a number of placement grooves.
[0035] Among them, the liquid pipe 4 is located in the placement groove of the storage base 3. The bottom of the liquid pipe 4 is connected to the pipe connector 401, and the upper end of the pipe connector 401 is equipped with an electric control valve. The upper end of the outer surface of the liquid pipe 4 is equipped with a support ring 406, and the outer surface of the support ring 406 is fixed with a nozzle 407.
[0036] The T-shaped bracket 5 is fixed to the top of the liquid inlet pipe 4, and the top of the T-shaped bracket 5 is equipped with an anemometer 503, a dust concentration sensor 501, and a wind direction indicator 502.
[0037] A fixed plate 402 is fixed to the lower end of the outer surface of the liquid pipe 4. A movable plate 405 is slidably connected to the outer surface of the lower end of the liquid pipe 4. A support leg 403 is hinged to the outer end of the movable plate 405. A connecting rod 404 is hinged between the upper end of the support leg 403 and the fixed plate 402. There are multiple nozzles 407, and the nozzles 407 are inclined upwards. At the same time, a liquid supply branch pipe is provided between the nozzles 407 and the liquid pipe 4. The electric control valve, anemometer 503, dust concentration sensor 501, wind direction indicator 502 and infusion pump body 2 are electrically connected to the control panel 103.
[0038] In actual use, the operator first moves the device to a suitable position in the construction waste treatment site and fixes it by pushing the frame 102, connects the external water supply pipe to the liquid connection clamp 201, and then, according to the distribution of dust sources on site, takes out the corresponding number of liquid pipes 4 from the storage seat 3 and moves them to the preset dust suppression point.
[0039] After reaching the location, slide the movable plate 405 downwards to fully extend the support leg 403 through the connecting rod 404 mechanism, thereby stably erecting the liquid pipe 4 on the ground. Then, remove the corresponding connecting pipe 204 on the liquid equalization plate 202 and connect its end to the pipe connector 401 at the bottom of the liquid pipe 4.
[0040] After all the deployment is completed, the power supply module 101 is started. At this time, the dust concentration sensor 501, wind vane 502 and anemometer 503 on the top of each liquid pipe 4 start to work continuously, transmitting the monitored environmental data to the control panel 103 in real time. The control panel 103 has a preset safe threshold algorithm for dust concentration. When the dust concentration sensor 501 at a certain point (such as the location of liquid pipe 4 No. 1) detects that the data exceeds the set threshold, the control panel 103 will immediately send an opening command to the infusion pump body 2 and the electric control valve at the bottom of the liquid pipe 4. The infusion pump body 2 pumps in external water. The water flows through the liquid distribution plate 202, the corresponding connecting pipe 204 and the pipe connector 401, enters liquid pipe 4 No. 1, and is finally sprayed out by the nozzle 407 for precise dust suppression. At the same time, if the wind vane 502 and anemometer 503 show that there is wind, the system can activate multiple liquid pipes 4 located upwind to form a water mist barrier to prevent dust from spreading.
[0041] When the dust concentration at the point drops to a safe range, the control panel 103 will close the corresponding electronic control valve and stop spraying water. The entire process requires no manual intervention, realizing fully automatic and intelligent dust suppression management. When the work area changes, the liquid pipe 4 can be easily recycled and re-laid, demonstrating extremely high flexibility and adaptability, which is beneficial to people's use.
[0042] Example 2
[0043] Based on Embodiment 1, this utility model is as follows: Figures 1-4 As shown, a protective cover 104 is installed on the outside of the control panel 103.
[0044] This technical solution: By setting up the protective cover 104, the device can be protected from dust and moisture corrosion during operation, ensuring its normal operation.
[0045] Example 3
[0046] Based on Embodiment 1, this utility model is as follows: Figures 1-4 As shown, a plurality of L-shaped storage racks 203 are fixed on the outer surface of the liquid equalization tray 202, and the connecting pipe 204 is stored at one end of the L-shaped storage rack 203.
[0047] This technical solution: By setting up the L-shaped storage rack 203, the connecting pipe 204 can be easily stored, facilitating the quick movement and use of the device.
[0048] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of this utility model, and are not intended to limit the scope of protection of this utility model. Although this utility model has been described in detail with reference to preferred embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that modifications or equivalent substitutions can be made to the technical solutions of this utility model without departing from the essence and scope of the technical solutions of this utility model.
Claims
1. An intelligent dust suppression device for construction waste treatment, characterized in that, include: Mobile carrier (1), infusion pump body (2), storage base (3), infusion tube (4) and T-shaped bracket (5); The mobile carrier (1) is provided with a power supply module (101) and a push frame (102) at one end of its top, and a control panel (103) is installed on the upper end of the inner side of the push frame (102). The infusion pump body (2) is installed on the top of the mobile carrier (1). The inlet end of the infusion pump body (2) is connected to an infusion connection clamp (201) through a pipe. The outlet end of the infusion pump body (2) is connected to a liquid equalization plate (202) through a pipe. A plurality of connecting pipes (204) are connected to one side of the liquid equalization plate (202). The storage base (3) is installed on the top of the mobile carrier (1), and the top of the storage base (3) is provided with a number of placement grooves. The liquid-passing pipe (4) is located in the placement groove of the storage base (3). The bottom of the liquid-passing pipe (4) is connected to a pipe connector (401), and the upper end of the pipe connector (401) is provided with an electric control valve. The upper end of the outer surface of the liquid-passing pipe (4) is provided with a support ring (406), and the outer surface of the support ring (406) is fixed with a nozzle (407). The T-shaped bracket (5) is fixed to the top of the liquid-passing pipe (4), and the top of the T-shaped bracket (5) is equipped with an anemometer (503), a dust concentration sensor (501) and a wind direction indicator (502).
2. The intelligent dust suppression device for construction waste treatment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The control panel (103) is fitted with a protective cover (104) on its outer side.
3. The intelligent dust suppression device for construction waste treatment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer surface of the liquid equalization tray (202) is fixed with a number of L-shaped storage racks (203), and the connecting pipe (204) is stored at one end of the L-shaped storage rack (203).
4. The intelligent dust suppression device for construction waste treatment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lower end of the outer surface of the liquid-passing tube (4) is fixed with a fixing plate (402).
5. The intelligent dust suppression device for construction waste treatment according to claim 4, characterized in that: The lower end of the liquid pipe (4) is slidably connected to a movable disc (405), and the outer end of the movable disc (405) is hinged to a support leg (403). The upper end of the support leg (403) is hinged to a connecting rod (404) between it and the fixed disc (402).
6. The intelligent dust suppression device for construction waste treatment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The number of nozzles (407) is multiple, and the nozzles (407) are inclined upward. At the same time, a liquid-passing branch pipe is provided between the nozzles (407) and the liquid-passing pipe (4).
7. The intelligent dust suppression device for construction waste treatment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The electric control valve, anemometer (503), dust concentration sensor (501), wind direction indicator (502), and infusion pump body (2) are electrically connected to the control panel (103).