A vertical mixer for coupling agent production

CN224822287UActive Publication Date: 2026-10-09广西百色尚瑞新型材料有限公司
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202521648303.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-08-05
Publication Date
2026-10-09
Estimated Expiration
2035-08-05

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

现有的立式混料机由于排料口多为设计在混料罐锥底的侧壁,而不是在锥底的最低点,导致卸料不完全,物料残留在底部无法有效排出;同时混合搅拌方式单一,物料结团、分层的问题无法有效解决

Benefits of technology

[0015]本实用新型的有益效果包括:待搅拌的物料从进料斗进入第一上料筒的底部后,通过第一螺旋叶片将物料提升至罐体的顶部,从第二上料筒的顶部以伞状形落下,落下的物料循环进入第一上料筒和第二上料筒之间的间隙,持续上下循环搅拌,同时第二螺旋叶片沿罐体的锥底向上推送物料与下落的物料进行对流搅拌,避免物料在底部堆积,使得物料混合更加均匀,避免物料出现结团、分层的问题;搅拌完成后通过第二螺旋叶片将罐体锥底内的物料向上推送入出料口,确保罐体内的物料排放干净无残留。

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a vertical type mixing machine for coupling agent production, including jar body and mixing assembly, and the jar body lateral wall is equipped with the discharge gate, and the jar body is connected with first feeding cylinder, and first feeding cylinder is connected with feeding hopper, and the jar body is equipped with second feeding cylinder, and first feeding cylinder and second feeding cylinder have the gap in advance, and the mixing assembly includes stirring shaft, drive motor, first helical blade and second helical blade, and the stirring shaft is arranged in the central axis of first feeding cylinder and second feeding cylinder, and the drive motor is connected with stirring shaft, and first helical blade is arranged in the outer periphery of stirring shaft, and second helical blade is connected with stirring shaft, and the helical diameter of second helical blade gradually increases from bottom to top. The utility model discloses a first helical blade, second helical blade, the cooperation of first feeding cylinder and second feeding cylinder makes material continuously circulate, convection stirring, and material mixing is more uniform, and when discharging, second helical blade pushes material to the discharge gate upwards, and ensures that the material in the jar body is discharged clean.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of coupling agent production technology, specifically to a vertical mixing machine for coupling agent production. Background Technology

[0002] Coupling agents are organosilicon compounds with reactive groups that can bind to both inorganic and organic materials. They are widely used in the coatings, rubber, and pigment industries. During production, variations in reaction conditions, crystallization rates, or drying processes can lead to uneven component distribution within batches. To ensure batch uniformity and eliminate component differences, the coupling agent needs to be mixed in a vertical mixer before packaging, transportation, and sale. However, existing vertical mixers often have discharge ports designed on the side wall of the mixing tank's cone bottom, rather than at the lowest point, resulting in incomplete discharge and material residue at the bottom. Furthermore, the single mixing method fails to effectively address issues of material agglomeration and stratification.

[0003] Chinese patent CN109483757B discloses a vertical mixer for producing plastic shells with high unloading function. It includes a mixing drum, a support frame, a drive motor, a feeding hopper, an unloading drum, a scraping device, and a control box. This invention uses a motor on a braking mechanism to move the two ends of the sliding connecting frame along the lead screw and slide bar, and pushes the scraper to move along the rack mechanism. The push rod follows the guide wheel to smoothly discharge the material. Finally, the scraper moves and scrapes the material inside the drum according to the extension of the push rod, so as to scrape and discharge the remaining material in the drum. Although this patent can solve the problem of material residue, the scraping device it uses has a complex structure and a single mixing method, resulting in poor mixing uniformity. Summary of the Invention

[0004] The main objective of this invention is to overcome the defects of the prior art and provide a vertical mixing machine for the production of coupling agents.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model proposes a vertical mixing machine for coupling agent production, comprising a tank and a mixing assembly. The mixing assembly is mounted on the tank, the lower part of which is conical. A discharge port is provided on the side wall of the conical bottom of the tank. The bottom of the conical bottom of the tank is connected to a first feeding cylinder, and the bottom of the first feeding cylinder is connected to a feed hopper. A second feeding cylinder is provided inside the tank. The first and second feeding cylinders are coaxially arranged with a gap between them. The mixing assembly includes a stirring shaft, a drive motor, a first spiral blade, and a second spiral blade. The stirring shaft is rotatably mounted on the central axis of the first and second feeding cylinders. The output end of the drive motor is connected to one end of the stirring shaft. The first spiral blade is located on the outer periphery of the stirring shaft, and the second spiral blade is connected to the stirring shaft. The spiral diameter of the second spiral blade gradually increases from bottom to top and maintains a uniform gap with the inner wall of the conical bottom of the tank.

[0006] In a further optimized technical solution, the lower section of the second spiral blade is connected to the stirring shaft via several transmission connecting rods, and the upper section of the second spiral blade is connected to a support sleeve rotatably sleeved on the outer periphery of the second feeding cylinder via several support connecting rods.

[0007] In a further optimized technical solution, a circulation port is provided on the side wall corresponding to the feed hopper at the conical bottom of the tank.

[0008] In a further optimized technical solution, a first valve is provided at the circulating material inlet.

[0009] In a further optimized technical solution, the second feeding cylinder is fixed inside the tank by a cylinder support rod, and a gap is reserved between the top of the cylinder and the top cover of the tank for material to fall.

[0010] In a further optimized technical solution, a second valve is provided at the discharge port.

[0011] In a further optimized technical solution, a magnetic frame is provided inside the feed hopper.

[0012] In a further optimized technical solution, a support bracket is fixedly provided on the outer periphery of the tank, the drive motor is fixed on the support bracket, the bottom end of the stirring shaft extends out of the first feeding cylinder, and a driven wheel is provided on the bottom end of the stirring shaft. A drive wheel is provided on the output shaft of the drive motor, and the driven wheel and the drive wheel are connected by a chain or belt for transmission.

[0013] In a further optimized technical solution, a manhole is provided on the top of the tank, and a manhole cover is provided at the manhole.

[0014] In a further optimized technical solution, a transparent viewing window is provided on the outer wall of the tank.

[0015] The beneficial effects of this utility model include: after the material to be stirred enters the bottom of the first feeding cylinder from the feed hopper, it is lifted to the top of the tank by the first spiral blades and falls down in an umbrella shape from the top of the second feeding cylinder. The falling material circulates into the gap between the first and second feeding cylinders, continuously circulating and stirring up and down. At the same time, the second spiral blades push the material upward along the conical bottom of the tank to convect and stir the falling material, preventing the material from accumulating at the bottom, making the material more uniformly mixed, and avoiding the problems of material clumping and stratification. After stirring is completed, the second spiral blades push the material in the conical bottom of the tank upward into the discharge port, ensuring that the material in the tank is discharged cleanly without residue. Attached Figure Description

[0016] Figure 1 This is an overall schematic diagram of the vertical mixing machine in an embodiment of this utility model.

[0017] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the tank after being cut in the embodiment of this utility model.

[0018] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the installation of the mixing component with the first feeding cylinder and the second feeding cylinder in an embodiment of this utility model.

[0019] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the first feeding cylinder and the second feeding cylinder in an embodiment of this utility model.

[0020] Reference numerals: 1 Tank body; 101 Manhole; 102 Manhole cover; 103 Transparent window; 2 Mixing assembly; 201 Stirring shaft; 202 Drive motor; 203 First spiral blade; 204 Second spiral blade; 205 Driven wheel; 206 Drive wheel; 207 Belt; 3 Discharge port; 301 Second valve; 4 First feeding cylinder; 5 Feed hopper; 501 Magnetic frame; 6 Second feeding cylinder; 7 Transmission connecting rod; 8 Support connecting rod; 9 Support sleeve; 10 Circulation port; 1001 First valve; 11 Cylinder support rod; 12 Support leg. Detailed Implementation

[0021] To make the technical problems, technical solutions, and beneficial effects of the embodiments of this utility model clearer, the present utility model will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the present utility model and are not intended to limit the present utility model.

[0022] It should be noted that when a component is referred to as "fixed to" or "set on" another component, it can be directly on or indirectly on that other component. When a component is referred to as "connected to" another component, it can be directly connected to or indirectly connected to that other component. Furthermore, a connection can be for both fixing and circuit connection purposes.

[0023] It should be understood that the terms "length", "width", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", and "outer" indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing the embodiments of this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this utility model.

[0024] Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of embodiments of this utility model, "a plurality of" means two or more, unless otherwise explicitly specified.

[0025] Please see Figures 1 to 4The vertical mixing machine for coupling agent production disclosed in this utility model includes a tank body 1 and a mixing assembly 2. The mixing assembly 2 is mounted on the tank body 1 and is used to mix and stir the materials inside the tank body 1. The lower part of the tank body 1 is conical, and a discharge port 3 is provided on the side wall at the conical bottom of the tank body 1. A second valve 301 is provided at the discharge port 3 to control the opening and closing of the discharge port 3. A first feeding cylinder 4 is vertically connected to the bottom of the conical bottom of the tank body 1, and a feeding hopper 5 is connected to the bottom of the first feeding cylinder 4. A second feeding cylinder 6 is provided inside the tank body 1. The first feeding cylinder 4 and the second feeding cylinder 6 are coaxially arranged and a gap is reserved between them. The mixing assembly 2 includes a stirring shaft. 201, drive motor 202, first spiral blade 203 and second spiral blade 204, stirring shaft 201 is rotatably mounted on the central axis of the first feeding cylinder 4 and the second feeding cylinder 6, that is, on the center line of the tank body 1. The output end of the drive motor 202 is connected to one end of the stirring shaft 201 to drive the stirring shaft 201 to rotate. The first spiral blade 203 is located on the outer periphery of the stirring shaft 201 and matches the inner diameter of the first feeding cylinder 4 and the second feeding cylinder 6. The second spiral blade 204 is connected to the stirring shaft 201. The spiral diameter of the second spiral blade 204 gradually increases from bottom to top and maintains a uniform gap with the inner wall of the conical bottom of the tank body 1. Specifically, the lower section of the second spiral blade 204 is rigidly connected to the stirring shaft 201 through several transmission connecting rods 7 at the gap reserved between the first feeding cylinder 4 and the second feeding cylinder 6, so that after the drive motor 202 drives the stirring shaft 201 to rotate, the first spiral blade 203 and the second spiral blade 204 can rotate synchronously for stirring. The upper section of the second spiral blade 204 is connected to the support sleeve 9 rotatably sleeved on the outer periphery of the second feeding cylinder 6 through several support connecting rods 8, so as to transfer the radial load of the upper end of the second spiral blade 204 to the outer wall of the second feeding cylinder 6, reduce the swing amplitude of the end of the second spiral blade 204, avoid friction with the tank wall, and ensure the uniformity of the cone bottom gap. The tank body 1, the first spiral blade 203, the second spiral blade 204, the first feeding cylinder 4 and the second feeding cylinder 6 are all made of 304 stainless steel.

[0026] In this embodiment, after the material to be stirred enters the bottom of the first feeding cylinder 4 through the feed hopper 5, the first spiral blade 203 lifts the material into the interior of the tank 1 during rotation. The first spiral blade 203 continues to rotate, lifting the material upward along the second feeding cylinder 6 and dropping it in an umbrella shape from the top of the second feeding cylinder 6. The falling material continuously circulates and stirs through the gap between the first feeding cylinder 4 and the second feeding cylinder 6. At the same time, the second spiral blade 204 pushes the material upward along the conical bottom of the tank 1 to convect and stir the falling material, preventing the material from accumulating at the bottom and making the material more evenly mixed, avoiding the problems of material clumping and stratification. In the discharge stage after stirring is completed, the material is discharged from the discharge port 3 to the outside of the tank 1. When the material level in the tank 1 is less than the outlet position of the discharge port 3, the drive motor 202 is started to drive the first spiral blade 203 and the second spiral blade 204 to rotate. During the rotation of the second spiral blade 204, the material in the conical bottom of the tank 1 is pushed upward into the discharge port 3, ensuring that the material in the tank 1 is discharged cleanly without residue.

[0027] In a preferred embodiment, a circulation port 10 is provided on the side wall corresponding to the feed hopper 5 at the conical bottom of the tank 1. A first valve 1001 is provided at the circulation port 10 to control the opening and closing of the circulation port 10. During mixing, by opening the first valve 1001, the material at the conical bottom of the tank 1 is returned to the feed hopper 5, extending the circulation path and preventing the material from accumulating at the bottom due to gravity, thereby further improving the uniformity of mixing.

[0028] In a specific example, the second feeding cylinder 6 is fixed to the inner wall of the tank 1 by a cylinder support rod 11, and a gap is reserved between the top of the cylinder and the top cover of the tank 1 for material to fall. The second feeding cylinder 6 is supported by the cylinder support rod 11, and multiple sets of cylinder support rods 11 are provided to ensure that the second feeding cylinder 6 is coaxial with the stirring shaft 201, avoiding eccentric shaking caused by centrifugal force during the stirring process. The top gap provides sufficient diffusion space for the material, so that the material is thrown out from the top of the second feeding cylinder 6 and forms an umbrella-shaped scattering, increasing the contact area with the rising material and enhancing convective mixing.

[0029] In a preferred embodiment, a magnetic frame 501 is provided inside the feed hopper 5. The magnetic frame 501 is composed of multiple high-strength magnetic rods arranged in parallel. When the coupling agent powder / particles pass through the feed hopper 5, magnetic impurities such as iron filings, rust residue, and metal dust are adsorbed by the magnetic frame 501, preventing them from entering the tank 1 for stirring and mixing, thus protecting equipment safety and improving product quality.

[0030] In a specific example, a support bracket 12 is fixedly installed on the outer periphery of the tank body 1. The drive motor 202 is fixed to the bottom of the support bracket 12. The bottom end of the stirring shaft 201 extends to the outside of the first feeding cylinder 4. A driven wheel 205 is provided on the bottom end of the stirring shaft 201. A drive wheel 206 is provided on the output shaft of the drive motor 202. The driven wheel 205 and the drive wheel 206 are connected by a chain or belt 207. The drive motor 202, drive wheel 206, and driven wheel 205 are located at the bottom of the tank body 1 instead of at the top, which increases the convenience of maintenance. A manhole 101 is provided at the top of the tank body 1. A manhole cover 102 is provided at the manhole 101. The manhole 101 facilitates maintenance personnel to enter the interior of the tank body 1 for work. When stirring is in progress, the manhole cover 102 can seal the manhole 101. A transparent window 103 is provided on the outer wall of the tank body 1, which allows for easy observation of the internal materials.

[0031] The above description, in conjunction with specific / preferred embodiments, provides a further detailed explanation of the present invention and should not be construed as limiting the specific implementation of the present invention to these descriptions. For those skilled in the art, various substitutions or modifications can be made to these described embodiments without departing from the concept of the present invention, and all such substitutions or modifications should be considered within the protection scope of the present invention. In the description of this specification, the reference to terms such as "an embodiment," "some embodiments," "preferred embodiment," "example," "specific example," or "some examples," etc., indicates that the specific feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with that embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the present invention. In this specification, the illustrative expressions of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the described specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics can be combined in a suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples. Without contradiction, those skilled in the art can combine and integrate the different embodiments or examples described in this specification and the features of different embodiments or examples. Although embodiments of the present invention and their advantages have been described in detail, it should be understood that various changes, substitutions and alterations may be made herein without departing from the scope of protection of the patent application.

Claims

1. A vertical mixing machine for the production of coupling agents, characterized in that: The device includes a tank and a mixing assembly. The mixing assembly is mounted on the tank. The lower part of the tank is conical, and a discharge port is provided on the side wall of the conical bottom. The bottom of the conical bottom is connected to a first feeding cylinder, and the bottom of the first feeding cylinder is connected to a feed hopper. A second feeding cylinder is provided inside the tank. The first and second feeding cylinders are coaxially arranged with a gap between them. The mixing assembly includes a stirring shaft, a drive motor, a first spiral blade, and a second spiral blade. The stirring shaft is rotatably mounted on the central axis of the first and second feeding cylinders. The output end of the drive motor is connected to one end of the stirring shaft. The first spiral blade is located on the outer periphery of the stirring shaft, and the second spiral blade is connected to the stirring shaft. The spiral diameter of the second spiral blade gradually increases from bottom to top and maintains a uniform gap with the inner wall of the conical bottom of the tank.

2. The vertical mixing machine as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The lower section of the second spiral blade is connected to the stirring shaft via several transmission connecting rods, and the upper section of the second spiral blade is connected to a support sleeve rotatably sleeved on the outer periphery of the second feeding cylinder via several support connecting rods.

3. The vertical mixing machine as described in claim 1, characterized in that: A circulation port is provided on the side wall corresponding to the feed hopper at the conical bottom of the tank.

4. The vertical mixing machine as described in claim 3, characterized in that: A first valve is provided at the circulating material inlet.

5. The vertical mixing machine as described in claim 4, characterized in that: The second feeding cylinder is fixed inside the tank by a cylinder support rod, and a gap is reserved between its top and the top cover of the tank for material to fall.

6. The vertical mixing machine as described in claim 1, characterized in that: A second valve is provided at the discharge port.

7. The vertical mixing machine as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The feed hopper is equipped with a magnetic frame.

8. The vertical mixing machine as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The outer periphery of the tank is fixedly provided with a support bracket, the drive motor is fixed on the support bracket, the bottom end of the stirring shaft extends out of the first feeding cylinder, and a driven wheel is provided on the bottom end of the stirring shaft. The output shaft of the drive motor is provided with a driving wheel, and the driven wheel and the driving wheel are connected by a chain or belt for transmission.

9. The vertical mixing machine as described in claim 1, characterized in that: A manhole is provided on the top of the tank, and a manhole cover is provided at the manhole.

10. The vertical mixing machine as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The outer wall of the tank is provided with a transparent viewing window.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • A vertical mixer for producing plastic casings with high unloading function

    CN109483757B