Leather polyurethane resin stirring tank discharging anti-blocking device
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202522390164.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-11-11
- Publication Date
- 2026-10-09
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-11-11
AI Technical Summary
现有的防堵塞装置在使用过程中缺少温控结构,导致聚氨酯树脂在排料壳内部出现凝固的问题,同时在排料完成后不能及时的对壳体内部残留的聚氨酯树脂进行清理,从而影响后续的使用,为此,我们提出一种皮革用聚氨酯树脂搅拌罐放料防堵装置
[0011]与现有技术相比,本实用新型的有益效果是:本皮革用聚氨酯树脂搅拌罐放料防堵装置,具有以下好处:
Smart Images

Figure CN224822418U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of anti-clogging technology for mixing tanks, specifically an anti-clogging device for discharging polyurethane resin mixing tanks used in leather. Background Technology
[0002] Polyurethane resin is widely used in the manufacture of synthetic leather due to its excellent abrasion resistance, flexibility and chemical stability. In the leather production process, polyurethane resin needs to be mixed and stored in a mixing tank and then discharged through a discharge pipe. The existing patent application number 201720265540.1 discloses a material discharge anti-clogging device for a polyurethane resin mixing tank for leather. The device is located at the lower end of the discharge port of the mixing tank and includes a material outlet pipe, a valve, and a clearing mechanism. The material outlet pipe is fixedly connected to the discharge port of the mixing tank. The valve is fixedly installed between the material outlet pipe and the discharge port for opening and closing the discharge port of the mixing tank. The clearing mechanism includes a jet pipe with one end embedded in the material outlet pipe and an air pump fixedly connected to the other end of the jet pipe for inputting gas. This solution has a simple structure, reliable implementation, and is economical and convenient, and can effectively prevent the discharge port of the mixing tank from clogging. Existing anti-clogging devices lack temperature control structures during use, leading to the solidification of polyurethane resin inside the discharge shell. Furthermore, the residual polyurethane resin inside the shell cannot be cleaned in a timely manner after discharge, thus affecting subsequent use. To address this, we propose an anti-clogging device for discharging polyurethane resin mixing tanks for leather. Utility Model Content
[0003] The technical problem to be solved by this utility model is to overcome the existing defects and provide a discharge anti-clogging device for polyurethane resin mixing tanks for leather. By actively feeding with a threaded conveyor rod, guiding and collecting with an inclined plate, pneumatically controlling with an air jet pipe, and precisely controlling the temperature with a heating pipe, a multi-level collaborative anti-clogging mechanism is constructed, which effectively solves the problem of easy solidification and clogging of high-viscosity polyurethane resin. In addition, a cleaning spray pipe is used to spray solvent into the shell for cleaning to ensure normal use in the future. This can effectively solve the problems in the background technology.
[0004] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a discharge anti-blocking device for a polyurethane resin mixing tank for leather, comprising a shell and an anti-blocking unit; Housing: A feed shell is provided on the front side of the top surface, and a discharge pipe is provided on the rear side of the bottom surface of the housing. The interior of the housing is connected to the feed shell and the discharge pipe respectively. A cleaning unit is provided on the top surface of the housing. Anti-clogging unit: includes a threaded conveying rod, a frame, a motor, an inclined plate, and a conical groove. The frame is fixed to the bottom surface of the housing, and the motor is mounted on the surface of the frame. The output shaft of the motor is connected to the bottom end of the threaded conveying rod. The threaded conveying rod is located inside the feed housing. The inclined plate is fixed to the bottom surface inside the housing, and the conical groove is located on the front side inside the housing. The system also includes a controller, which is fixed to the surface of the housing. The input terminal of the motor is electrically connected to the output terminal of the controller, and the input terminal of the controller is electrically connected to the output terminal of an external power source.
[0005] The feed shell is connected to the discharge port of the mixing tank. The motor is started to drive the threaded conveyor rod to rotate and discharge the polyurethane resin inside the mixing tank, so as to solve the problem of easy blockage at the discharge port of the mixing tank. The discharged polyurethane resin flows into the discharge pipe through the inclined plate and the conical groove for easy collection by personnel.
[0006] Furthermore, the anti-clogging unit also includes a heating chamber, a mounting bracket, a heating tube, a thermostat, bolts, and a mounting slot. The heating chamber is located on the left and right sides of the top surface of the housing. A heating tube is inserted into the heating chamber, and a mounting bracket is fixed to the top of the heating tube. The mounting slot is located on the surface of the housing, and the mounting bracket and mounting slot are correspondingly engaged. Bolts are threaded through the through holes on the surface of the mounting bracket and the screw holes inside the mounting slot. The thermostat is fixed to the surface of the housing. The input end of the heating tube is electrically connected to the output end of the thermostat, and the input end of the thermostat is electrically connected to the output end of the controller. The mounting bracket is inserted into the mounting slot to place the heating tube into the heating chamber and is fixed with bolts. The thermostat is activated to control the temperature of the heating tube, so that the polyurethane resin inside the housing is always kept within a low viscosity temperature range, fundamentally preventing solidification caused by excessively low temperature.
[0007] Furthermore, the anti-clogging unit also includes jet pipes, a water filter, a gas distribution pipe, and a flow control valve. There are two jet pipes, each located in a groove on the rear side of the housing. The air inlets of the two jet pipes are connected to the two air outlets of the gas distribution pipe. A water filter is installed on the outside of the gas distribution pipe. A flow control valve is installed at the air inlet of the gas distribution pipe. The input of the flow control valve is electrically connected to the output of the controller. The flow control valve is connected to an external air pump and adjusts the flow rate of the delivered gas. The gas is blown into the housing through the jet pipes to ensure smooth discharge, while the water filter ensures the gas is dry to prevent moisture in the gas from affecting the polyurethane resin.
[0008] Furthermore, the cleaning unit includes an electric telescopic rod, a placement shell, a cleaning nozzle, a replenishment pipe, a solvent chamber, and a liquid pump. The placement shell is fixed to the top surface of the housing, and the electric telescopic rod is installed on the top surface of the placement shell. The bottom end of the electric telescopic rod is connected to the middle of the top surface of the cleaning nozzle. The solvent chamber is located on the front side of the top surface of the housing, and a replenishment pipe is installed inside the solvent chamber. The liquid pump is placed inside the solvent chamber, and the outlet pipe of the liquid pump passes through a through hole on the surface of the placement shell and connects to the inlet of the cleaning nozzle. The input ends of the electric telescopic rod and the liquid pump are electrically connected to the output end of the controller. When the liquid pump is started, the solvent inside the solvent chamber is sprayed out through the cleaning nozzle. The electric telescopic rod drives the cleaning nozzle to rise and fall to improve the cleaning effect inside the housing. This can prevent the polyurethane resin remaining inside the housing from solidifying and affecting subsequent use.
[0009] Furthermore, it also includes a temperature sensor, which is fixed inside the housing. The output of the temperature sensor is electrically connected to the input of the controller. The temperature sensor can detect the temperature inside the housing to facilitate temperature adjustment by personnel.
[0010] Furthermore, it also includes a liquid level sensor, which is installed on the front side of the top surface of the housing. The detection probe of the liquid level sensor is located inside the solvent chamber. The output terminal of the liquid level sensor is electrically connected to the input terminal of the controller. The liquid level sensor can detect the liquid level inside the solvent chamber to facilitate timely replenishment by personnel.
[0011] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows: This anti-clogging device for discharging polyurethane resin mixing tanks for leather has the following advantages: 1. The feed shell is connected to the discharge port of the mixing tank. The motor is started to drive the threaded conveyor rod to rotate and discharge the polyurethane resin inside the mixing tank, so as to solve the problem of easy blockage at the discharge port of the mixing tank. The discharged polyurethane resin flows into the discharge pipe through the inclined plate and the conical groove for easy collection by personnel.
[0012] 2. Insert the heating tube into the heating chamber by inserting the mounting bracket into the mounting slot and fix it with bolts. Start the thermostat to control the temperature of the heating tube, so that the polyurethane resin inside the shell is always kept in a low viscosity temperature range, fundamentally preventing solidification caused by excessively low temperature.
[0013] 3. By starting the liquid pump, the solvent inside the solvent chamber is sprayed out through the cleaning nozzle. The electric telescopic rod drives the cleaning nozzle to rise and fall, thereby improving the cleaning effect inside the housing. This can prevent the polyurethane resin residue inside the housing from solidifying and affecting subsequent use. Attached Figure Description
[0014] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model; Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the anti-clogging unit structure of this utility model; Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the cleaning unit structure of this utility model.
[0015] In the diagram: 1. Housing, 2. Anti-clogging unit, 21. Threaded conveyor rod, 22. Frame, 23. Motor, 24. Inclined plate, 25. Conical groove, 26. Heating chamber, 27. Mounting bracket, 28. Heating tube, 29. Temperature controller, 210. Bolt, 211. Mounting slot, 212. Jet pipe, 213. Water filter, 214. Air distribution pipe, 215. Flow control valve, 3. Cleaning unit, 31. Electric telescopic rod, 32. Placement shell, 33. Cleaning nozzle, 34. Liquid replenishment pipe, 35. Solvent chamber, 36. Liquid pump, 4. Feed shell, 5. Discharge pipe, 6. Temperature sensor, 7. Liquid level sensor, 8. Controller. Detailed Implementation
[0016] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0017] Please see Figure 1-3 This embodiment provides a technical solution: a discharge anti-blocking device for a polyurethane resin mixing tank for leather, comprising a housing 1 and an anti-blocking unit 2; Housing 1: A feed inlet shell 4 is provided on the front side of the top surface of housing 1, and a discharge pipe 5 is provided on the rear side of the bottom surface of housing 1. The interior of housing 1 is connected to the feed inlet shell 4 and the discharge pipe 5 respectively. A cleaning unit 3 is provided on the top surface of housing 1. The cleaning unit 3 includes an electric telescopic rod 31, a placement shell 32, a cleaning spray pipe 33, a replenishment pipe 34, a solvent chamber 35, and a liquid pump 36. The placement shell 32 is fixed to the top surface of housing 1. An electric telescopic rod 31 is installed on the top surface of the placement shell 32. The bottom end of the electric telescopic rod 31 is connected to the middle of the top surface of the cleaning spray pipe 33. The solvent chamber 35 is opened on the top surface of housing 1. On the front side, a replenishment pipe 34 is provided in the solvent chamber 35. The liquid pump 36 is placed inside the solvent chamber 35. The outlet pipe of the liquid pump 36 passes through the through hole on the surface of the housing 32 and is connected to the inlet of the cleaning spray pipe 33. The input end of the electric telescopic rod 31 and the liquid pump 36 are electrically connected to the output end of the controller 8. When the liquid pump 36 is started, the solvent inside the solvent chamber 35 is sprayed out through the cleaning spray pipe 33. The electric telescopic rod 31 drives the cleaning spray pipe 33 to rise and fall to improve the cleaning effect inside the housing 1. This can prevent the polyurethane resin remaining inside the housing 1 from solidifying and affecting subsequent use. Anti-clogging unit 2 includes a threaded conveyor rod 21, a frame 22, a motor 23, an inclined plate 24, and a conical groove 25. The frame 22 is fixed to the bottom surface of the housing 1, and the motor 23 is mounted on the surface of the frame 22. The output shaft of the motor 23 is connected to the bottom end of the threaded conveyor rod 21, which is located inside the feed housing 4. The inclined plate 24 is fixed to the bottom surface inside the housing 1, and the conical groove 25 is located on the front side inside the housing 1. The anti-clogging unit 2 also includes a heating chamber 26, a mounting bracket 27, a heating tube 28, a temperature controller 29, bolts 210, and mounting brackets. The heating chamber 26 and the mounting groove 211 are located on the left and right sides of the top surface of the housing 1. A heating tube 28 is inserted into the heating chamber 26, and a mounting bracket 27 is fixed to the top of the heating tube 28. The mounting groove 211 is located on the surface of the housing 1, and the mounting bracket 27 is engaged with the mounting groove 211. Bolts 210 pass through the through holes on the surface of the mounting bracket 27 and are threaded into the screw holes inside the mounting groove 211. The thermostat 29 is fixed to the surface of the housing 1. The input end of the heating tube 28 is electrically connected to the output end of the thermostat 29, and the input end of the thermostat 29 is electrically connected to the output end of the controller 8. At the outlet, the mounting bracket 27 is inserted into the mounting groove 211 to place the heating tube 28 into the heating chamber 26 and fix it with bolts 210. The thermostat 29 is activated to control the temperature of the heating tube 28, so that the polyurethane resin inside the housing 1 is always kept in a low viscosity temperature range, fundamentally preventing solidification caused by excessively low temperature. The anti-clogging unit 2 also includes a jet pipe 212, a water filter 213, a gas distribution pipe 214, and a flow control valve 215. There are two jet pipes 212, which are respectively set in the grooves on the rear side of the housing 1. The air inlet of pipe 212 is connected to the two air outlets of the air distribution pipe 214. A water filter 213 is installed on the outside of the air distribution pipe 214. A flow control valve 215 is installed at the air inlet of the air distribution pipe 214. The input end of the flow control valve 215 is electrically connected to the output end of the controller 8. The flow control valve 215 is connected to an external air pump and adjusts the flow rate of the conveyed gas. The gas is blown into the housing 1 through the jet pipe 212 to ensure smooth discharge. The water filter 213 can ensure the dryness of the gas to prevent the moisture in the gas from affecting the polyurethane resin. The system includes: a controller 8, which is fixed to the surface of the housing 1; the input of the motor 23 is electrically connected to the output of the controller 8; the input of the controller 8 is electrically connected to the output of an external power supply; the feed shell 4 is connected to the discharge port of the mixing tank; starting the motor 23 drives the threaded conveyor rod 21 to rotate and discharge the polyurethane resin inside the mixing tank, thus solving the problem of easy blockage at the discharge port of the mixing tank; the discharged polyurethane resin flows into the discharge pipe 5 through the inclined plate 24 and the conical groove 25 for easy collection; a temperature sensor 6, which is fixed inside the housing 1; the output of the temperature sensor 6 is electrically connected to the input of the controller 8; the temperature sensor 6 can detect the temperature inside the housing 1 for easy temperature adjustment; and a liquid level sensor 7, which is installed on the front side of the top surface of the housing 1; the detection probe of the liquid level sensor 7 is located inside the solvent chamber 35; the output of the liquid level sensor 7 is electrically connected to the input of the controller 8; the liquid level sensor 7 can detect the liquid level inside the solvent chamber 35 for timely replenishment.
[0018] The working principle of the anti-clogging device for discharging polyurethane resin mixing tank for leather provided by this utility model is as follows: First, the feed shell 4 is connected to the discharge port of the mixing tank. The motor 23 is started to drive the threaded conveyor rod 21 to rotate and discharge the polyurethane resin inside the mixing tank, so as to solve the problem of easy blockage at the discharge port of the mixing tank. The flow control valve 215 is connected to an external air pump and adjusts the flow rate of the conveying gas. The gas is blown into the shell 1 through the jet pipe 212 to ensure smooth discharge. The water filter 213 can ensure the dryness of the gas to prevent the moisture in the gas from affecting the polyurethane resin. The discharged polyurethane resin flows into the discharge pipe 5 through the inclined plate 24 and the conical groove 25. To facilitate collection, the mounting bracket 27 is inserted into the mounting slot 211 to place the heating tube 28 into the heating chamber 26 and fix it with bolts 210. The temperature controller 29 is activated to control the temperature of the heating tube 28, so that the polyurethane resin inside the housing 1 is always kept in a low viscosity temperature range, fundamentally preventing solidification caused by excessively low temperature. After the polyurethane resin is discharged, the liquid pump 36 is activated to spray the solvent inside the solvent chamber 35 through the cleaning nozzle 33. The electric telescopic rod 31 drives the cleaning nozzle 33 to rise and fall to improve the cleaning effect inside the housing 1. This can prevent the polyurethane resin remaining inside the housing 1 from solidifying and affecting subsequent use.
[0019] It is worth noting that the controller 8 disclosed in the above embodiments is provided with buttons on its surface corresponding to the motor 23, heating element 28, temperature controller 29, flow control valve 215, electric telescopic rod 31, liquid pump 36, temperature sensor 6, and liquid level sensor 7. The controller 8 controls the operation of the motor 23, heating element 28, temperature controller 29, flow control valve 215, electric telescopic rod 31, liquid pump 36, temperature sensor 6, and liquid level sensor 7 using methods commonly used in the prior art. The above description is merely an embodiment of this utility model and does not limit the patent scope of this utility model. Any equivalent structural or procedural transformations made based on the content of this utility model specification and drawings, or direct or indirect applications in other related technical fields, are similarly included within the patent protection scope of this utility model.
Claims
1. A discharge anti-blocking device for a polyurethane resin mixing tank for leather, characterized in that: Includes a housing (1) and an anti-clogging unit (2); Shell (1): A feed shell (4) is provided on the front side of the top surface, and a discharge pipe (5) is provided on the rear side of the bottom surface of the shell (1). The interior of the shell (1) is connected to the feed shell (4) and the discharge pipe (5) respectively. A cleaning unit (3) is provided on the top surface of the shell (1). Anti-clogging unit (2): includes a threaded conveying rod (21), a frame (22), a motor (23), an inclined plate (24), and a conical groove (25). The frame (22) is fixed to the bottom surface of the housing (1). The motor (23) is mounted on the surface of the frame (22). The output shaft of the motor (23) is connected to the bottom end of the threaded conveying rod (21). The threaded conveying rod (21) is located inside the feed housing (4). The inclined plate (24) is fixed to the bottom surface inside the housing (1). The conical groove (25) is located on the front side inside the housing (1). The system also includes a controller (8), which is fixed on the surface of the housing (1). The input end of the motor (23) is electrically connected to the output end of the controller (8), and the input end of the controller (8) is electrically connected to the output end of an external power source.
2. The anti-blocking device for discharging polyurethane resin mixing tank for leather according to claim 1, characterized in that: The anti-clogging unit (2) also includes a heating chamber (26), a mounting bracket (27), a heating tube (28), a thermostat (29), a bolt (210), and a mounting groove (211). The heating chamber (26) is located on the left and right sides of the top surface of the housing (1). The heating tube (28) is inserted into the heating chamber (26). The top of the heating tube (28) is fixed with a mounting bracket (27). The mounting groove (211) is located on the surface of the housing (1). The mounting bracket (27) and the mounting groove (211) are correspondingly engaged. The bolt (210) passes through the through hole on the surface of the mounting bracket (27) and is threaded into the screw hole inside the mounting groove (211). The thermostat (29) is fixed on the surface of the housing (1). The input end of the heating tube (28) is electrically connected to the output end of the thermostat (29). The input end of the thermostat (29) is electrically connected to the output end of the controller (8).
3. The anti-blocking device for discharging polyurethane resin mixing tank for leather according to claim 2, characterized in that: The anti-clogging unit (2) also includes a jet pipe (212), a water filter (213), a gas distribution pipe (214), and a flow control valve (215). There are two jet pipes (212) and they are respectively installed in the grooves on the rear side of the housing (1). The air inlets of the two jet pipes (212) are connected to the two air outlets of the gas distribution pipe (214). A water filter (213) is installed on the outside of the gas distribution pipe (214). A flow control valve (215) is installed at the air inlet of the gas distribution pipe (214). The input end of the flow control valve (215) is electrically connected to the output end of the controller (8).
4. The anti-blocking device for discharging polyurethane resin mixing tank for leather according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cleaning unit (3) includes an electric telescopic rod (31), a housing (32), a cleaning nozzle (33), a replenishment pipe (34), a solvent chamber (35), and a liquid pump (36). The housing (32) is fixed on the top surface of the housing (1). The electric telescopic rod (31) is installed on the top surface of the housing (32). The bottom end of the electric telescopic rod (31) is connected to the middle of the top surface of the cleaning nozzle (33). The solvent chamber (35) is opened on the front side of the top surface of the housing (1). The replenishment pipe (34) is provided in the solvent chamber (35). The liquid pump (36) is placed inside the solvent chamber (35). The outlet pipe of the liquid pump (36) passes through the through hole on the surface of the housing (32) and is connected to the inlet of the cleaning nozzle (33). The input ends of the electric telescopic rod (31) and the liquid pump (36) are electrically connected to the output end of the controller (8).
5. The anti-blocking device for discharging polyurethane resin mixing tank for leather according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes a temperature sensor (6), which is fixed inside the housing (1), and the output of the temperature sensor (6) is electrically connected to the input of the controller (8).
6. The anti-blocking device for discharging polyurethane resin mixing tank for leather according to claim 4, characterized in that: It also includes a liquid level sensor (7), which is installed on the front side of the top surface of the housing (1). The detection probe of the liquid level sensor (7) is located inside the solvent chamber (35), and the output end of the liquid level sensor (7) is electrically connected to the input end of the controller (8).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Stifled device is prevented to polyurethane resin agitator tank blowing for leather
CN206608676U