Chemical combination cabinet with partition fire extinguishing function
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202522040267.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-09-23
- Publication Date
- 2026-10-09
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-09-23
AI Technical Summary
[0005]为了解决上述技术问题,本实用新型提供一种具有分区灭火功能的化学组合柜,以解决在化学组合柜的实际应用过程中,为提高储存量柜体深度通常设计较深,且为节省柜体使用空间,化学试剂通常会密集排列,在对柜体内部化学试剂存取的过程中,需要工作人员手臂深入柜体,由于工作人员肩部和肘部被柜体边缘限制,手部活动范围缩小,因此难以精准控制抓取动作,极易因手部轻微晃动碰到周边试剂,造成试剂的倾倒和破损现象,化学试剂倾倒破损后不仅极易对环境造成污染,增加了实验室的维护成本和安全管理难度,同时也给工作人员的人身安全和周边环境带来了安全风险的问题
本实用新型在使用时,工作人员无需将手臂深入柜体深处,即可通过旋转操作将内侧试剂转运至柜体前端,大幅减少肩部与肘部的活动限制,不仅显著提升抓取动作的精准度,同时还降低了因手部晃动触碰周边试剂导致的倾倒破损风险,保障了操作人员的人身安全,减少了因试剂泄漏引发的安全事故隐患;
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Figure CN224822643U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model belongs to the technical field of chemical combination cabinets, and more specifically, it relates to a chemical combination cabinet with zoned fire extinguishing function. Background Technology
[0002] Laboratories and chemical plants often use chemical combination cabinets to store and organize chemical reagents to reduce safety hazards during storage and use.
[0003] For example, existing application number CN202323014791.7 discloses an intelligent monitoring chemical combination cabinet, which relates to the technical field of chemical combination cabinets. The cabinet includes a laboratory cabinet composed of multiple combination cabinets. One end of each combination cabinet has a limiting structure, which includes a disc and a fixing block. One end of the fixing block has a storage slot, and one end of the disc has a fixing rod fixedly installed. A rotating plate is rotatably installed on the outer wall of the fixing rod, and a blocking plate is fixedly installed on one end of the rotating plate. This utility model combines several sets of combination cabinets to form the required laboratory cabinet, effectively solving the problems of small or large laboratory spaces, as well as the issues of many types and small quantities of medicines. Furthermore, the combined laboratory cabinet can be used and managed by multiple people, and different specifications and sizes of dedicated storage laboratory cabinets can be freely combined according to site requirements, improving the practicality of the combination cabinet.
[0004] Based on the above, in the actual application of chemical combination cabinets, the cabinet depth is usually designed to be deep in order to increase storage capacity, and chemical reagents are usually densely arranged in order to save cabinet space. In the process of storing and retrieving chemical reagents inside the cabinet, the staff needs to reach their arms into the cabinet. Since the staff's shoulders and elbows are restricted by the edge of the cabinet, the range of hand movement is reduced, making it difficult to accurately control the grasping action. It is very easy for the staff to touch the surrounding reagents due to slight hand shaking, causing the reagents to be spilled and broken. After the chemical reagents are spilled and broken, they will not only easily cause environmental pollution, increase the maintenance cost and safety management difficulty of the laboratory, but also bring safety risks to the personal safety of the staff and the surrounding environment. Utility Model Content
[0005] To address the aforementioned technical problems, this utility model provides a chemical combination cabinet with zoned fire suppression function. This addresses the issue that in practical applications of chemical combination cabinets, the cabinet depth is typically designed to be deep to increase storage capacity, and chemical reagents are usually densely packed to save space. During the retrieval of chemical reagents inside the cabinet, staff need to extend their arms deep into the cabinet. Because the staff's shoulders and elbows are restricted by the cabinet edges, their hand range of motion is reduced, making it difficult to accurately control the grasping action. Slight hand movements can easily cause spillage and damage to surrounding reagents. Spillage and damage not only easily pollute the environment and increase laboratory maintenance costs and safety management difficulties, but also pose safety risks to staff and the surrounding environment.
[0006] The purpose and effectiveness of this utility model's chemical combination cabinet with zoned fire suppression function are achieved through the following specific technical means: A chemical combination cabinet with zoned fire suppression function includes a supporting cabinet body, cabinet doors, flame-retardant positioning plates, a storage and retrieval auxiliary mechanism, and a positioning auxiliary mechanism. A longitudinal flame-retardant plate is fixedly connected to the inner side of the supporting cabinet body. Multiple cabinet doors are evenly arranged and hinged to the outer side of the front end face of the supporting cabinet body. Multiple flame-retardant positioning plates are arranged vertically and fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the inner end of the supporting cabinet body. A load-bearing support plate is rotatably connected to the top end face of each flame-retardant positioning plate via a connecting shaft. The storage and retrieval auxiliary mechanism is located between the connecting shaft and the flame-retardant positioning plates. Multiple receiving slots are arranged circumferentially on the inner side of the load-bearing support plate. The positioning auxiliary mechanism is located inside the receiving slots. The positioning auxiliary mechanism includes multiple clamping auxiliary frames, which are circumferentially arranged and elastically positioned inside the receiving slots. The clamping auxiliary frames have an arc-shaped plate structure.
[0007] Furthermore, an anti-overflow bracket is fixedly connected to the outer side of the top end face of the flame-retardant positioning plate; a guide groove is opened at the outer end of the anti-overflow bracket; and a sealing plug is inserted into the inner side of the guide groove.
[0008] Furthermore, the access assistance mechanism includes: a transmission auxiliary shaft, a drive worm wheel, and a drive worm. The transmission auxiliary shaft is vertically rotatably disposed at the outer end of the connecting support shaft; the drive worm wheel is coaxially and fixedly connected to the outer side of the lower end of the connecting support shaft; the drive worm is coaxially and fixedly connected to the inner end face of the transmission auxiliary shaft, and the drive worm and the drive worm wheel mesh with each other.
[0009] Furthermore, the access assistance mechanism also includes a transmission bevel gear and a drive bevel gear. The transmission bevel gear is coaxially and fixedly connected to the outer end face of the transmission auxiliary shaft. The drive bevel gear is vertically rotatably disposed outside the transmission bevel gear and is rotatably connected to the flame-retardant positioning plate via an operating shaft. The drive bevel gear and the transmission bevel gear mesh with each other, and the number of teeth of the drive bevel gear is greater than the number of teeth of the transmission bevel gear.
[0010] Furthermore, the clamping auxiliary frame and the receiving groove are elastically connected by an elastic extrusion member; an auxiliary inclined plate is fixedly connected to the outer side of the top end face of the clamping auxiliary frame; the auxiliary inclined plate is an arc-shaped inclined plate structure.
[0011] Furthermore, a limiting guide is fixedly connected to the bottom end face of the clamping auxiliary frame; the limiting guide is a convex frame structure; a limiting guide groove is opened on the inner side of the bearing support plate at the position aligned with the limiting guide; the limiting guide and the limiting guide groove on the same side are slidably arranged.
[0012] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects: When using this invention, staff do not need to extend their arms deep into the cabinet. They can transfer the reagents from the inside to the front of the cabinet by rotating the device. This greatly reduces the restriction on the movement of the shoulders and elbows, significantly improving the accuracy of the grasping action. It also reduces the risk of spillage and damage caused by the hand shaking and touching the surrounding reagents, ensuring the personal safety of the operators and reducing the potential safety hazards caused by reagent leakage. In use, this utility model adopts a combination design of arc-shaped clamping auxiliary frame and elastic squeezing component in the positioning auxiliary mechanism to enhance reagent stability and reduce accidental tipping. At the same time, the arc-shaped inclined structure of the auxiliary inclined plate reduces the insertion resistance during storage and enhances the guiding and limiting effect on the bottle. In use, the longitudinal flame-retardant plate and flame-retardant positioning plate divide the cabinet into multiple independent storage units, each equipped with an independent cabinet door, to achieve physical isolation of different types of chemical reagents, preventing cross-contamination and reaction risks. The interlocking structure of the sealing flame-retardant strip and the sealing guide groove forms multiple flame-retardant sealing defenses when the cabinet door is closed, which not only prevents the cross-area diffusion of volatile gases, but also creates conditions for zoned fire extinguishing. When a fire occurs in a certain unit, the corresponding cabinet door can be closed individually to achieve local suffocation fire extinguishing, preventing the fire from spreading to the entire cabinet. Attached Figure Description
[0013] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall isometric structure of this utility model.
[0014] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the installation structure of the flame-retardant positioning plate and the supporting cabinet of this utility model.
[0015] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the installation structure of the load-bearing support plate and the flame-retardant positioning plate of this utility model.
[0016] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the storage and retrieval auxiliary mechanism and the installation structure of the supporting plate of this utility model.
[0017] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the disassembled structure of the clamping auxiliary frame and the bearing support plate of this utility model.
[0018] In the diagram, the correspondence between component names and drawing numbers is as follows: 1. Support cabinet; 101. Longitudinal flame-retardant plate; 102. Sealing guide groove; 2. Cabinet door; 201. Sealing flame-retardant strip; 3. Flame-retardant positioning plate; 301. Anti-overflow bracket; 302. Flow guide groove; 303. Sealing plug; 4. Bearing support plate; 401. Receiving groove; 402. Limiting guide groove; 5. Connecting support shaft; 501. Transmission auxiliary shaft; 502. Drive worm gear; 503. Drive worm; 504. Transmission bevel gear; 505. Drive bevel gear; 6. Clamping auxiliary frame; 601. Elastic extrusion component; 602. Auxiliary inclined plate; 603. Limiting guide frame. Detailed Implementation
[0019] The embodiments of this utility model will be described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples. Example 1
[0020] As attached Figure 1 To be continued Figure 4 As shown: This utility model provides a chemical combination cabinet with zoned fire extinguishing function, including a supporting cabinet body 1, cabinet doors 2, flame-retardant positioning plates 3, and a storage and retrieval auxiliary mechanism. A longitudinal flame-retardant plate 101 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the supporting cabinet body 1; there are multiple cabinet doors 2, which are evenly arranged and hinged to the outer side of the front end face of the supporting cabinet body 1; there are multiple flame-retardant positioning plates 3, which are arranged vertically and fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the inner end of the supporting cabinet body 1; the top end face of the flame-retardant positioning plate 3 is rotatably connected to a bearing support plate 4 by a connecting shaft 5; the storage and retrieval auxiliary mechanism is set between the connecting shaft 5 and the flame-retardant positioning plate 3.
[0021] Among them, a sealing flame-retardant strip 201 is fixedly connected to the side of the contact surface between the cabinet door 2 and the supporting cabinet body 1; A sealing guide groove 102 is provided at the alignment position of the supporting cabinet 1, the longitudinal flame-retardant plate 101 and the flame-retardant positioning plate 3 with the sealing flame-retardant strip 201.
[0022] Among them, an anti-overflow bracket 301 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the top end face of the flame-retardant positioning plate 3; a guide groove 302 is opened at the outer end of the anti-overflow bracket 301; a sealing plug 303 is inserted into the inner side of the guide groove 302.
[0023] The storage and retrieval auxiliary mechanism includes: a transmission auxiliary shaft 501, a drive worm wheel 502, and a drive worm 503. The transmission auxiliary shaft 501 is vertically rotatably mounted on the outer end of the connecting support shaft 5. The drive worm wheel 502 is coaxially and fixedly connected to the outer side of the lower end of the connecting support shaft 5. The drive worm 503 is coaxially and fixedly connected to the inner end face of the transmission auxiliary shaft 501, and the drive worm 503 and the drive worm wheel 502 mesh with each other.
[0024] The storage and retrieval auxiliary mechanism also includes a transmission bevel gear 504 and a drive bevel gear 505. The transmission bevel gear 504 is coaxially fixedly connected to the outer end face of the transmission auxiliary shaft 501. The drive bevel gear 505 is vertically rotatably disposed outside the transmission bevel gear 504. The drive bevel gear 505 is rotatably connected to the flame-retardant positioning plate 3 via an operating shaft. The drive bevel gear 505 and the transmission bevel gear 504 mesh with each other, and the number of teeth of the drive bevel gear 505 is greater than the number of teeth of the transmission bevel gear 504.
[0025] The specific usage and function of this embodiment are as follows: In use, this utility model employs a longitudinal flame-retardant plate 101 and a flame-retardant positioning plate 3 to classify and effectively isolate different types of chemical reagents. The combination of a sealing flame-retardant strip 201 and a sealing guide groove 102 improves the sealing effect when classifying and storing different types of chemical reagents. Multiple cabinet doors 2 facilitate zoned fire suppression within the supporting cabinet 1. During the rotation of the operating shaft driving the bevel gear 505, the transmission bevel gear 504 drives the driving worm gear 503 to rotate. The rotation of the driving worm gear 503, in turn, drives the worm wheel 502 to rotate the supporting plate 4. Utilizing the rotation of the supporting plate 4, chemical reagents can be easily accessed without requiring staff to extend their arms into the supporting cabinet 1. The use of an anti-overflow bracket 301 prevents accidental spillage and breakage of chemical reagents, thus avoiding pollution of the laboratory environment. The use of a flow guide groove 302 enhances the ease of cleaning chemical reagents. Example 2
[0026] As attached Figure 3 To be continued Figure 5 As shown: Based on Embodiment 1, a positioning auxiliary mechanism is also included. Multiple receiving slots 401 are arranged circumferentially on the inner side of the bearing support plate 4. The positioning auxiliary mechanism is located inside the receiving slots 401. The positioning auxiliary mechanism includes a clamping auxiliary frame 6. There are multiple clamping auxiliary frames 6, which are arranged circumferentially and elastically located inside the receiving slots 401. The clamping auxiliary frame 6 has an arc-shaped plate structure.
[0027] The clamping auxiliary frame 6 and the receiving groove 401 are elastically connected by an elastic extrusion member 601; an auxiliary inclined plate 602 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the top end face of the clamping auxiliary frame 6; the auxiliary inclined plate 602 is an arc-shaped inclined plate structure.
[0028] Among them, the bottom end face of the clamping auxiliary frame 6 is fixedly connected to the limiting guide frame 603; the limiting guide frame 603 is a convex frame structure; the inner side of the bearing support plate 4 is provided with the limiting guide groove 402 at the position aligned with the limiting guide frame 603; the limiting guide frame 603 and the limiting guide groove 402 on the same side are slidably arranged.
[0029] The specific usage and function of this embodiment are as follows: In use, this utility model employs the cooperation of the clamping auxiliary frame 6 and the elastic compression member 601 to achieve positioning assistance for chemical reagents during storage, greatly reducing the phenomenon of chemical reagents being tipped over. The cooperation of the auxiliary inclined plate 602 improves the smoothness of operation when storing chemical reagents. The limiting guide groove 402 and the limiting guide 603 realize the limiting guidance when the clamping auxiliary frame 6 slides, ensuring the stable connection between the clamping auxiliary frame 6 and the supporting plate 4.
[0030] The following points should be noted in this article: 1. The accompanying drawings of this embodiment only involve the structures involved in this embodiment; other structures can refer to the general design.
[0031] 2. Where there is no conflict, this embodiment and the features in the embodiment can be combined with each other to obtain new embodiments.
[0032] The above are merely specific implementations of this embodiment, but the protection scope of this embodiment is not limited thereto. Any variations or substitutions that can be easily conceived by those skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed in this embodiment should be included within the protection scope of this embodiment. Therefore, the protection scope of this embodiment should be determined by the protection scope of the claims.
Claims
1. A chemical combination cabinet with zoned fire extinguishing function, comprising a supporting cabinet body (1), a cabinet door (2), a flame-retardant positioning plate (3), a storage and retrieval auxiliary mechanism, and a positioning auxiliary mechanism, characterized in that: The inner side of the supporting cabinet (1) is fixedly connected with a longitudinal flame-retardant plate (101); there are multiple cabinet doors (2), which are evenly arranged and hinged to the outer side of the front end face of the supporting cabinet (1); there are multiple flame-retardant positioning plates (3), which are arranged vertically and fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the inner end of the supporting cabinet (1); the top end face of the flame-retardant positioning plate (3) is rotatably connected to a bearing plate (4) by a connecting shaft (5); the storage and retrieval auxiliary mechanism is set between the connecting shaft (5) and the flame-retardant positioning plate (3); multiple receiving slots (401) are arranged circumferentially on the inner side of the bearing plate (4); the positioning auxiliary mechanism is set inside the receiving slot (401); the positioning auxiliary mechanism includes: a clamping auxiliary frame (6), there are multiple clamping auxiliary frames (6), which are arranged circumferentially and elastically set inside the receiving slot (401), and the clamping auxiliary frame (6) is an arc-shaped plate structure.
2. The chemical combination cabinet with zoned fire suppression function as described in claim 1, characterized in that: An anti-overflow bracket (301) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the top end face of the flame-retardant positioning plate (3); a guide groove (302) is opened at the outer end of the anti-overflow bracket (301); a sealing plug (303) is inserted into the inner side of the guide groove (302).
3. The chemical combination cabinet with zoned fire suppression function as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The access assistance mechanism includes: a transmission auxiliary shaft (501), a drive worm wheel (502), and a drive worm (503). The transmission auxiliary shaft (501) is vertically rotatably disposed at the outer end of the connecting support shaft (5). The drive worm wheel (502) is coaxially fixedly connected to the outer side of the lower end of the connecting support shaft (5). The drive worm (503) is coaxially fixedly connected to the inner end face of the transmission auxiliary shaft (501), and the drive worm (503) and the drive worm wheel (502) mesh with each other.
4. A chemical combination cabinet with zoned fire suppression function as described in claim 3, characterized in that: The access assistance mechanism further includes a transmission bevel gear (504) and a drive bevel gear (505). The transmission bevel gear (504) is coaxially fixedly connected to the outer end face of the transmission auxiliary shaft (501). The drive bevel gear (505) is vertically rotatably disposed outside the transmission bevel gear (504). The drive bevel gear (505) is rotatably connected to the flame-retardant positioning plate (3) via an operating shaft. The drive bevel gear (505) meshes with the transmission bevel gear (504), and the number of teeth of the drive bevel gear (505) is greater than the number of teeth of the transmission bevel gear (504).
5. A chemical combination cabinet with zoned fire suppression function as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The clamping auxiliary frame (6) and the receiving groove (401) are elastically connected by an elastic extrusion member (601); an auxiliary inclined plate (602) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the top end face of the clamping auxiliary frame (6); the auxiliary inclined plate (602) is an arc-shaped inclined plate structure.
6. A chemical combination cabinet with zoned fire suppression function as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom end face of the clamping auxiliary frame (6) is fixedly connected to the limiting guide frame (603); the limiting guide frame (603) is a convex frame structure; the inner side of the bearing support plate (4) is provided with a limiting guide groove (402) at the position aligned with the limiting guide frame (603); the limiting guide frame (603) and the limiting guide groove (402) on the same side are slidably arranged.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Intelligent supervision chemical combination cabinet
CN221265597U