A silicon slag breaking device
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202522367112.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-11-07
- Publication Date
- 2026-10-09
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-11-07
AI Technical Summary
[0003]为了改善不便于对一些大颗粒的硅渣进行破碎的问题,本实用新型提供一种硅渣破碎装置
本实用新型通过设置破碎箱,能够便于对硅渣进行破碎处理,通过设置导流板,能够便于对需要破碎的硅渣进行导流,通过设置旋转电机、转盘、驱动柱、驱动框和推板,能够带动破碎板上下移动,便于对大颗粒的硅渣进行初步破碎,将硅渣破碎成小颗粒,通过设置驱动电机、转轴、粉碎辊、第一粉碎凸块、粉碎筒和第二粉碎凸块,能够对小颗粒硅渣进行再次破碎,将硅渣破碎成细小颗粒状,方便后续使用。
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Figure CN224822696U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of silicon slag crushing technology, and in particular to a silicon slag crushing device. Background Technology
[0002] To further reduce carbon and energy consumption, industrial silicon waste slag is incorporated into the production of high-silicon ferromanganese and the solid waste slag is reused to alleviate social and environmental pressures. Before industrial silicon slag is put into use, it needs to be crushed to meet the usage standards. Although some silicon slag crushing devices currently in use can meet normal usage requirements, they still have defects in actual use. For example, the crushing effect of the silicon slag crushing devices currently used is not ideal, they often do not have pre-treatment functions, and they are not convenient for crushing some large silicon slag particles. Improvements are needed. Therefore, a silicon slag crushing device is proposed. Utility Model Content
[0003] To address the problem of difficulty in crushing large particles of silicon slag, this invention provides a silicon slag crushing device.
[0004] This utility model provides a silicon slag crushing device, which adopts the following technical solution: A silicon slag crushing device includes a crushing box, a protective shell fixedly connected to the left side of the top of the crushing box, a guide plate fixedly connected to the top of the right side of the inner cavity of the crushing box, a crushing mechanism provided at the top of the inner cavity of the crushing box, and a pulverizing mechanism provided on the left side of the inner cavity of the crushing box. The crushing mechanism includes a partition plate, which is fixedly installed on the inner surface of the protective shell. A rotary motor is fixedly connected to the right side of the partition plate. A turntable is fixedly connected to the output end of the rotary motor. A drive column is fixedly connected to the top right side of the turntable. A drive frame is movably connected to the outer surface of the drive column. A push plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the drive frame. The bottom of the push plate penetrates the crushing box and is fixedly connected to a crushing plate.
[0005] By adopting the above technical solution, the crushing plate can be moved up and down, which facilitates the initial crushing of large silicon slag particles into smaller particles, making subsequent crushing easier.
[0006] Optionally, the crushing mechanism includes a drive motor, which is fixedly installed on the left side of the top of the crushing box. The output end of the drive motor is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft, and a crushing roller is fixedly connected to the bottom of the rotating shaft. A first crushing protrusion is uniformly fixedly connected to the outer surface of the crushing roller. A crushing cylinder is fixedly connected to the top of the left side of the inner cavity of the crushing box, and a second crushing protrusion is uniformly fixedly connected to the inner surface of the crushing cylinder.
[0007] By adopting the above technical solution, small-particle silicon slag can be crushed again, breaking it into fine particles for convenient subsequent use.
[0008] Optionally, a filter screen is fixedly installed on the inner surface of the crushing box, the right side of the filter screen extends through the crushing box, and a discharge port is provided on the right side of the crushing box.
[0009] By adopting the above technical solution, it is easy to filter and screen the crushed silicon slag.
[0010] Optionally, sliders are fixedly connected to both the front and back of the drive frame, and grooves for use with the sliders are provided on both the front and back of the inner cavity of the protective shell. The outer surface of the slider is slidably connected to the inner surface of the groove.
[0011] By adopting the above technical solution, the movement of the drive frame can be guided and limited.
[0012] Optionally, a collection box is placed at the bottom of the crushing chamber, and pads are fixedly connected to the four corners of the bottom of the crushing chamber.
[0013] By adopting the above technical solution, it is convenient to collect the crushed silicon slag.
[0014] Optionally, a feed pipe is connected to the right side of the top of the crushing box, and a door is movably connected to the bottom of the front of the crushing box via a hinge.
[0015] By adopting the above technical solution, material feeding can be facilitated.
[0016] Optionally, a sealing plate is fixedly connected to the front of the crushing box by screws, and a control switch is provided on the front of the sealing plate.
[0017] By adopting the above technical solution, it is easier to control the device.
[0018] In summary, this utility model has the following beneficial effects: This invention facilitates the crushing of silicon slag by incorporating a crushing box, guides the flow of silicon slag to be crushed by a guide plate, and moves the crushing plate up and down by incorporating a rotary motor, turntable, drive column, drive frame, and push plate to initially crush large silicon slag particles into smaller particles. Further crushing of the smaller silicon slag particles by incorporating a drive motor, rotating shaft, crushing roller, first crushing protrusion, crushing cylinder, and second crushing protrusion further breaks them down into fine particles for convenient subsequent use. Attached Figure Description
[0019] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model; Figure 2 This is a cross-sectional view of the structure of this utility model; Figure 3 This is a right sectional view of the protective shell structure of this utility model; Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the crushing mechanism structure of this utility model.
[0020] In the diagram: 1. Crushing box; 2. Protective shell; 3. Guide plate; 4. Crushing mechanism; 401. Baffle plate; 402. Rotary motor; 403. Turntable; 404. Drive column; 405. Drive frame; 406. Push plate; 407. Crushing plate; 5. Crushing mechanism; 501. Drive motor; 502. Rotating shaft; 503. Crushing roller; 504. First crushing protrusion; 505. Crushing cylinder; 506. Second crushing protrusion; 6. Filter screen; 7. Discharge port; 8. Slider; 9. Slide groove; 10. Collection box; 11. Feed pipe. Detailed Implementation
[0021] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0022] Example:
[0023] Please refer to Figure 1-4 A silicon slag crushing device includes a crushing box 1, a protective shell 2 fixedly connected to the left side of the top of the crushing box 1, a guide plate 3 fixedly connected to the top of the right side of the inner cavity of the crushing box 1, a crushing mechanism 4 provided at the top of the inner cavity of the crushing box 1, and a crushing mechanism 5 provided on the left side of the inner cavity of the crushing box 1. The crushing mechanism 4 includes a partition plate 401, which is fixedly installed on the inner surface of the protective shell 2. A rotary motor 402 is fixedly connected to the right side of the partition plate 401. A turntable 403 is fixedly connected to the output end of the rotary motor 402. A drive column 404 is fixedly connected to the top right side of the turntable 403. A drive frame 405 is movably connected to the outer surface of the drive column 404. A push plate 406 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the drive frame 405. The bottom of the push plate 406 penetrates the crushing box 1 and is fixedly connected to a crushing plate 407.
[0024] As a further technical optimization of this utility model, the crushing mechanism 5 includes a drive motor 501, which is fixedly installed on the left side of the top of the crushing box 1. The output end of the drive motor 501 is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft 502, and the bottom of the rotating shaft 502 is fixedly connected to a crushing roller 503. The outer surface of the crushing roller 503 is uniformly fixedly connected to a first crushing protrusion 504. The top of the left side of the inner cavity of the crushing box 1 is fixedly connected to a crushing cylinder 505, and the inner surface of the crushing cylinder 505 is uniformly fixedly connected to a second crushing protrusion 506.
[0025] As a further technical optimization of this utility model, a filter screen plate 6 is fixedly installed on the inner surface of the crushing box 1, the right side of the filter screen plate 6 penetrates the crushing box 1, and a discharge port 7 is opened on the right side of the crushing box 1.
[0026] As a further technical optimization of this utility model, the front and back of the drive frame 405 are fixedly connected with sliders 8, and the front and back of the inner cavity of the protective shell 2 are provided with grooves 9 that cooperate with sliders 8. The outer surface of sliders 8 is slidably connected to the inner surface of grooves 9.
[0027] As a further technical optimization of this utility model, a collection box 10 is placed at the bottom of the inner cavity of the crushing box 1, and pads are fixedly connected to the four corners of the bottom of the crushing box 1.
[0028] As a further technical optimization of this utility model, the top right side of the crushing box 1 is connected to the feed pipe 11, and the bottom of the front of the crushing box 1 is connected to the box door by a hinge.
[0029] As a further technical optimization of this utility model, a sealing plate is fixedly connected to the front of the crushing box 1 by screws, and a control switch is provided on the front of the sealing plate.
[0030] In this embodiment: The crushing box 1 facilitates the crushing of silicon slag; the guide plate 3 facilitates the flow of the silicon slag to be crushed; the rotary motor 402, turntable 403, drive column 404, drive frame 405, and push plate 406 drive the crushing plate 407 to move up and down, facilitating the initial crushing of large silicon slag particles into smaller particles; the drive motor 501, rotating shaft 502, crushing roller 503, first crushing protrusion 504, crushing cylinder 505, and second crushing protrusion 506 further crush the smaller silicon slag particles into finer particles for later processing. For continued use, the filter screen 6 facilitates the screening of crushed silicon slag, the discharge port 7 facilitates the discharge of silicon slag that does not meet the requirements for subsequent use, the slider 8 and the chute 9 guide and limit the movement of the drive frame 405, the collection box 10 collects silicon slag that meets the requirements, the feed pipe 11 facilitates the feeding of silicon slag that needs to be crushed into the crushing box 1 for crushing, the box door facilitates the removal of the collection box 10, the sealing plate facilitates the disassembly and maintenance of the crushing box 1, and the control panel facilitates the control of the device.
[0031] The implementation principle of this utility model is as follows: In use, the silicon slag to be crushed is fed into the crushing chamber 1 through the feed pipe 11. The control switch of the rotary motor 402 is started, causing the rotary motor 402 to drive the turntable 403 to rotate. The turntable 403 drives the drive column 404 to rotate, which in turn drives the drive frame 405 to move up and down. The drive frame 405 drives the push plate 406 to move up and down, and the push plate 406 drives the crushing plate 407 to move up and down. The crushing plate 407 performs preliminary crushing of the silicon slag, breaking large particles into smaller pieces. The pre-crushed silicon slag falls into the crushing cylinder 505 through the guide plate 3. Simultaneously, the control switch of the drive motor 501 is started. The drive motor 501 drives the rotating shaft 502 to rotate, the rotating shaft 502 drives the crushing roller 503 to rotate, and the crushing roller 503 drives the first crushing protrusion 504 to rotate. Through the cooperation of the first crushing protrusion 504 and the second crushing protrusion 506, the silicon slag is subjected to secondary crushing treatment, which breaks the silicon slag into fine particles. The crushed silicon slag falls on the top of the filter screen plate 6 and is filtered through the filter screen plate 6. The silicon slag that meets the requirements falls into the collection box 10 for collection, and the silicon slag that does not meet the requirements is discharged from the discharge port 7. This method can perform preliminary treatment of large silicon slag particles, has a good crushing effect, high crushing efficiency, and is easy to use.
[0032] The above are all preferred embodiments of this utility model, and are not intended to limit the scope of protection of this utility model. Therefore, all equivalent changes made to the structure, shape and principle of this utility model should be covered within the scope of protection of this utility model.
Claims
1. A silicon slag crushing device, comprising a crushing box (1), characterized in that: A protective shell (2) is fixedly connected to the left side of the top of the crushing box (1), a guide plate (3) is fixedly connected to the top of the right side of the inner cavity of the crushing box (1), a crushing mechanism (4) is provided at the top of the inner cavity of the crushing box (1), and a crushing mechanism (5) is provided on the left side of the inner cavity of the crushing box (1). The crushing mechanism (4) includes a partition (401), which is fixedly installed on the inner surface of the protective shell (2). A rotary motor (402) is fixedly connected to the right side of the partition (401). A turntable (403) is fixedly connected to the output end of the rotary motor (402). A drive column (404) is fixedly connected to the top right side of the turntable (403). A drive frame (405) is movably connected to the outer surface of the drive column (404). A push plate (406) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the drive frame (405). The bottom of the push plate (406) penetrates the crushing box (1) and is fixedly connected to a crushing plate (407).
2. The silicon slag crushing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The crushing mechanism (5) includes a drive motor (501), which is fixedly installed on the left side of the top of the crushing box (1). The output end of the drive motor (501) is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft (502). The bottom of the rotating shaft (502) is fixedly connected to a crushing roller (503). The outer surface of the crushing roller (503) is uniformly fixedly connected to a first crushing protrusion (504). The top of the left side of the inner cavity of the crushing box (1) is fixedly connected to a crushing cylinder (505). The inner surface of the crushing cylinder (505) is uniformly fixedly connected to a second crushing protrusion (506).
3. The silicon slag crushing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A filter screen plate (6) is fixedly installed on the inner surface of the crushing box (1). The right side of the filter screen plate (6) penetrates the crushing box (1). A discharge port (7) is opened on the right side of the crushing box (1).
4. The silicon slag crushing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The front and back of the drive frame (405) are fixedly connected to sliders (8), and the front and back of the inner cavity of the protective shell (2) are provided with grooves (9) for use with sliders (8). The outer surface of the slider (8) is slidably connected to the inner surface of the groove (9).
5. A silicon slag crushing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A collection box (10) is placed at the bottom of the inner cavity of the crushing box (1), and pads are fixedly connected to the four corners of the bottom of the crushing box (1).
6. The silicon slag crushing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top right side of the crushing box (1) is connected to the feed pipe (11), and the bottom of the front of the crushing box (1) is connected to the box door by a hinge.
7. The silicon slag crushing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The front of the crushing box (1) is fixedly connected to a sealing plate by screws, and a control switch is provided on the front of the sealing plate.