A spice processing pulverizing grinder

Abstract

The utility model discloses a spice processing and grinding device, including processing cylinder, be provided with the mill roller in processing cylinder, the mill roller sets up on the grinding plate, the grinding plate bottom is connected with the screening plate through the connecting part, the screening plate bottom is provided with the vibrating part, and the vibrating part is connected on the processing cylinder through the supporting part, the mill roller is connected to the power axle, and the vibrating part is connected to the power axle through the steering part.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of fragrance processing technology, and specifically relates to a fragrance processing crushing and grinding device. Background Technology

[0002] In the field of spice processing, pulverization and grinding are crucial steps. Most spices need to be pulverized and ground into fine powder before being used in food processing, daily chemical production, and other applications to enhance the flavor profile and application adaptability of the products. However, some existing related devices or equipment use a single pulverization and grinding structure. The core drawback of this is that it separates the screening and pulverization / grinding processes. After the material undergoes the pulverization and grinding process, it needs to be transferred to screening equipment for particle size distribution. This not only increases the loss and contamination risk during material transfer but also prolongs the overall processing cycle, resulting in low production efficiency. Therefore, there is an urgent need for a dedicated device that integrates pulverization, grinding, and screening functions. Utility Model Content

[0003] The purpose of this invention is to provide a spice processing pulverizing and grinding device, thereby overcoming the problems in the background art and achieving simultaneous pulverizing, grinding, and screening. The specific technical solution is as follows: A spice processing and grinding device includes a processing cylinder, a grinding roller disposed inside the processing cylinder, the grinding roller being disposed on a grinding plate, a sieve plate being connected to the bottom of the grinding plate via a connecting component, a vibrating component being disposed at the bottom of the sieve plate, the vibrating component being connected to the processing cylinder via a supporting component; the grinding roller being connected to a power shaft, and the vibrating component being connected to the power shaft via a steering component.

[0004] Preferably, the connecting component includes a telescopic rod, a spring, and a connecting block. One end of the telescopic rod and the spring is connected to the grinding plate, and the other end of the telescopic rod and the spring is connected to the connecting block. The connecting block is connected to the screening plate. The connecting block is provided with a through hole.

[0005] Preferably, the vibration component includes a cam and a drive shaft, the cam being connected to the drive shaft, and the drive shaft being connected to the support component and rotatable on the support component.

[0006] Preferably, the steering component includes a first bevel gear and a second bevel gear that mesh with each other, the first bevel gear being connected to the power shaft and the second bevel gear being connected to the vibration component.

[0007] Preferably, the support component includes a support cylinder, a support rod is connected to the outer side of the support cylinder, and the support cylinder and the support rod are provided with interconnecting mounting holes, and a bearing is connected in the mounting holes.

[0008] Preferably, the grinding plate includes a grinding plate body, a grinding ring is connected to the inner ring of the grinding plate body, a connecting ring is connected to the outer ring of the grinding plate body, and a connecting hole is provided on the connecting ring; The grinding plate body has a downward protrusion, the protrusion has a cavity, the connecting component is connected to the cavity, and the power shaft passes through the cavity.

[0009] Preferably, the grinding roller includes a plurality of grinding rings, and a groove is formed between two adjacent grinding rings.

[0010] Compared with existing technologies, this utility model has the following beneficial effects: 1. In this utility model, the power shaft simultaneously drives the grinding roller to perform crushing and grinding operations and drives the vibrating component to work through the steering component, so as to realize the synchronous operation of grinding and screening, avoid the time waste caused by step-by-step operation, and simplify the processing flow; at the same time, it eliminates the material transfer link, reduces the processing cycle, increases the amount of spices processed per unit time, and alleviates the problem of low efficiency of single equipment.

[0011] 2. In this utility model, the grinding and vibration components are driven by the same power shaft, which realizes the efficient use of power. Compared with using grinding equipment and screening equipment separately, this utility model can reduce energy consumption. At the same time, it reduces manual transfer, secondary processing and other operation steps, thus reducing labor costs.

[0012] 3. In this utility model, the vibrating component drives the screening plate to vibrate continuously, which can screen the ground spices in real time, so that the fine powder that meets the fineness requirements can be separated in time, while the coarse particles can be returned to the grinding area to be ground by the grinding roller, reducing quality problems caused by uneven particle size and improving the consistency of spice powder. Attached Figure Description

[0013] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the accompanying drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. In all the drawings, similar elements or parts are generally identified by similar reference numerals. In the drawings, the elements or parts are not necessarily drawn to scale.

[0014] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a spice processing pulverizing and grinding device provided by this utility model; Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of a spice processing pulverizing and grinding device provided by this utility model; Figure 3 This is a structural schematic diagram of the support component and steering part provided by this utility model; Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the grinding roller and grinding plate provided by this utility model; Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the grinding plate and sieving plate provided by this utility model; Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the grinding plate and sieving plate provided by this utility model. Detailed Implementation

[0015] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0016] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "top surface", "bottom surface", "inner", "outer", "inner side", "outer side", etc., indicating the orientation or positional relationship are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and are not intended to indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of this utility model.

[0017] In the description of this utility model, "several" means one or more, "multiple" means two or more, "greater than," "less than," and "exceeding" are understood to exclude the stated number, while "above," "below," and "within" are understood to include the stated number. If the terms "first," "second," and "third" are used in the description, they are for descriptive purposes and to distinguish technical features, and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance, or implicitly indicating the number of indicated technical features, or implicitly indicating the sequential relationship of the indicated technical features.

[0018] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installation," "connection," "linking," and "setting" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; and they can refer to the internal connection of two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model based on the specific circumstances. The embodiments of this utility model will now be described based on its overall structure.

[0019] See Figure 1 and Figure 2A spice processing and grinding device includes a processing cylinder 1, a grinding roller 2 disposed inside the processing cylinder 1, the grinding roller 2 being disposed on a grinding plate 3, a sieve plate 5 being connected to the bottom of the grinding plate 3 via a connecting component 4, a vibrating component 6 being disposed at the bottom of the sieve plate 5, the vibrating component 6 being connected to the processing cylinder 1 via a supporting component 7; the grinding roller 2 being connected to a power shaft 8, and the vibrating component 6 being connected to the power shaft 8 via a steering component 9.

[0020] See Figure 2 and Figure 3 In one specific embodiment, the power shaft 8 includes an upper power shaft portion 81 and a lower power shaft portion 82 connected to each other. The upper power shaft portion 81 is used to connect to the grinding roller 2, and the lower power shaft portion 82 is used to connect to the steering component 9. The power shaft 8 is vertically arranged inside the processing cylinder 1. After the steering component 9 is connected to the power shaft 8, it can convert the vertical rotational motion of the power shaft 8 into horizontal rotational motion. The horizontal rotational motion is used as the power output to drive the vibration component 6 to move, so that the vibration component 6 completes the vibration of the screening plate 5.

[0021] See Figure 2 In one specific embodiment, the connecting component 4 includes a telescopic rod 41, a spring 42, and a connecting block 43. One end of the telescopic rod 41 and the spring 42 is connected to the grinding plate 3, and the other end of the telescopic rod 41 and the spring 42 is connected to the connecting block 43. The connecting block 43 is connected to the screening plate 5. The connecting block 43 is provided with a through hole.

[0022] In a more specific embodiment, the spring 42 is sleeved outside the lower power shaft portion 82, but the spring 42 does not contact the lower power shaft portion 82, and the telescopic rod 41 is located outside the spring 42. The lower power shaft portion 82 passes through the middle of the spring plate 42 and continues through the connecting block 43 and the screening plate 5, and extends out from the screening plate 5.

[0023] As the screening plate 5 moves up and down under the action of the vibrating component 6, thus achieving vibration, when the screening plate 5 moves upward, the spring 42 is compressed towards the grinding plate 3, while the telescopic rod 41 retracts. When the screening plate 5 moves downward, the spring 42 is stretched, and the telescopic rod 41 extends. The spring 42 and the telescopic rod 41 serve to connect the screening plate 5 to the grinding plate 3 and to meet the vibration function requirements of the screening plate 5.

[0024] See Figure 2In one specific embodiment, the steering component 9 includes a first bevel gear 91 and a second bevel gear 92 that mesh with each other. The first bevel gear 91 is connected to the power shaft 8, and the second bevel gear 92 is connected to the vibration component 6. The first bevel gear 91 is connected to the lower power shaft 82 and rotates vertically following the power shaft 8. The second bevel gear 92 meshes with the first bevel gear 91, and the vertical rotational motion of the power shaft 8 can be converted into horizontal rotational motion through the engagement of the bevel gears.

[0025] See Figure 2 and Figure 3 In one specific embodiment, the vibration component 6 includes a cam 61 and a drive shaft 62. The cam 61 is connected to the drive shaft 62, and the drive shaft 62 is connected to the support component 7 and is rotatable on the support component 7.

[0026] In a more specific implementation, the drive shaft 62 is connected to the second bevel gear 92 of the steering component 9. The drive shaft 62 rotates via the power shaft 8, causing the cam 61 to rotate. During the rotation of the cam 61, as it gradually rotates from below the drive shaft 62 to above it, it gradually lifts the screening plate 5 upwards. During this upward lifting, the spring 42 is compressed, and the telescopic rod 41 retracts. As the cam 61 gradually rotates from above the drive shaft 62 to below it, it causes the screening plate 5 to gradually move downwards until the cam 61 is no longer in contact with the screening plate 5. At this point, the spring 42 and the telescopic rod 41 suspend the screening plate 5 and connect it to the grinding plate 3. Through the continuous rotation of the cam 61, its protruding portion periodically impacts the screening plate 5. Combined with the elastic restoring characteristic of the spring 42, this causes the screening plate 5 to vibrate at high frequency during the cycle of being pushed and automatically restoring, thus creating a stable vibration for the screening plate 5.

[0027] See Figure 2 and Figure 3 In one specific implementation, the support component 7 includes a support cylinder 71, a support rod 72 is connected to the outer side of the support cylinder 71, and the support cylinder 71 and the support rod 72 are provided with interconnected mounting holes, and a bearing 73 is connected in the mounting holes.

[0028] In a more specific implementation, the cam 61 and the drive shaft 62 are disposed inside the support cylinder 71, and the two ends of the drive shaft 62 are connected to the bearings 73.

[0029] In a more preferred embodiment, after the high point of the cam 61 disengages from the screening plate 5, the bottom of the screening plate 5 can impact the support cylinder 71, resulting in a better vibration effect of the screening plate 5.

[0030] In a more preferred embodiment, the top of the support rod 72 is configured to have inclined surfaces on both sides, so that the spices do not easily accumulate on the support rod 72 after falling from the sieve plate 5, and the spices that have passed through the sieve plate 5 are collected below the support rod 72.

[0031] See Figure 2 , Figure 4 and Figure 5 In one specific implementation, the grinding plate 3 includes a grinding plate body 31, a grinding ring 32 connected to the inner ring of the grinding plate body 31, a connecting ring 33 connected to the outer ring of the grinding plate body 31, and a connecting hole 330 provided on the connecting ring 33; a downward protrusion 311 is formed on the grinding plate body 31, the protrusion 311 is provided with a cavity 3110, the connecting component 4 is connected to the cavity 3110, and the power shaft 8 passes through the cavity 3110.

[0032] In a more specific implementation, the telescopic rod 41, spring 42, and connecting block 43 of the connecting component are disposed in the cavity 3110. The connecting block 43 is connected to the screening plate 5, and when the screening plate 5 vibrates and moves up and down under the action of the cam 61, the connecting block 43 moves up and down in the cavity 3110.

[0033] In an optional implementation, the connecting block 43 and the inner wall of the cavity 3110 can be in contact sliding. In order to make the sliding smoother and reduce the contact area, corresponding protrusions and grooves can be provided between the connecting block 43 and the cavity 3110 respectively.

[0034] In an alternative implementation, such as in this embodiment, the connecting block 43 can slide non-contactly with the inner wall of the cavity 3110, and the connecting block 43 does not contact the inner wall of the cavity 3110.

[0035] In a more preferred embodiment, a fixed body 34 with a certain diameter is provided at the middle of the upper end of the circular grinding plate 3, and the power shaft 8 is disposed through the fixed body 34.

[0036] See Figure 4 In one specific implementation, the grinding roller 2 includes a plurality of grinding rings 21, with a groove 22 formed between two adjacent grinding rings 21.

[0037] In a more specific embodiment, the grinding plate body 31 has multiple grinding rings 32, the diameter of which gradually increases from the inside to the outside. Grooves 22 are correspondingly provided with the grinding rings 32.

[0038] The power shaft 8 is connected to the motor 83. When the power shaft 8 rotates, it drives the grinding roller 2 to roll on the grinding plate body 31. When the grinding roller 2 rolls, it cooperates with the grinding ring 32 to achieve the purpose of crushing and grinding spices.

[0039] In summary, the device provided by this utility model, through the integrated design of the grinding roller, grinding plate, and sieving plate inside the processing cylinder, and the structural cooperation of the connecting components, enables spices to complete the crushing, grinding, and sieving operations on the same equipment without the need for additional material transfer, thus solving the problem of separation between grinding and sieving, while achieving efficient utilization of power. In some practical application scenarios, the diverse grinding needs of spice processing can be met by adjusting the cooperation between the grinding roller and grinding plate, and the sieve aperture size of the sieve plate.

[0040] The foregoing description of specific exemplary embodiments of the present invention is for illustrative and explanatory purposes. These descriptions are not intended to limit the present invention to the precise forms disclosed, and it is obvious that many changes and variations can be made based on the above teachings. Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, these specific embodiments are merely explanations of the present invention and are not intended to limit the invention. The specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in one or more embodiments or examples. The purpose of selecting and describing exemplary embodiments is to explain the specific principles of the present invention and its practical application, so that those skilled in the art, after reading this specification, can make modifications, substitutions, variations, and various choices and changes to the embodiments as needed without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, provided that such modifications, substitutions, variations, and choices and changes are within the scope of the claims of the present invention and are protected by patent law.

Claims

1. A spice processing and grinding apparatus, characterized in that, The device includes a processing cylinder (1), a grinding roller (2) is provided inside the processing cylinder (1), the grinding roller (2) is provided on a grinding plate (3), a screening plate (5) is connected to the bottom of the grinding plate (3) through a connecting component (4), a vibration component (6) is provided at the bottom of the screening plate (5), and the vibration component (6) is connected to the processing cylinder (1) through a support component (7); the grinding roller (2) is connected to a power shaft (8), and the vibration component (6) is connected to the power shaft (8) through a steering component (9).

2. The spice processing pulverizing and grinding device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The connecting component (4) includes a telescopic rod (41), a spring (42) and a connecting block (43). One end of the telescopic rod (41) and the spring (42) is connected to the grinding plate (3), and the other end of the telescopic rod (41) and the spring (42) is connected to the connecting block (43). The connecting block (43) is connected to the screening plate (5). The connecting block (43) is provided with a through hole.

3. The spice processing pulverizing and grinding device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The vibration component (6) includes a cam (61) and a drive shaft (62), the cam (61) being connected to the drive shaft (62), the drive shaft (62) being connected to the support component (7) and being able to rotate on the support component (7).

4. The spice processing pulverizing and grinding apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that, The steering component (9) includes a first bevel gear (91) and a second bevel gear (92) that mesh with each other. The first bevel gear (91) is connected to the power shaft (8), and the second bevel gear (92) is connected to the vibration component (6).

5. The spice processing pulverizing and grinding apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that, The support component (7) includes a support cylinder (71), and a support rod (72) is connected to the outer side of the support cylinder (71). The support cylinder (71) and the support rod (72) are provided with interconnected mounting holes, and a bearing (73) is connected in the mounting holes.

6. The spice processing pulverizing and grinding apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that, The grinding plate (3) includes a grinding plate body (31), a grinding ring (32) is connected to the inner ring of the grinding plate body (31), a connecting ring (33) is connected to the outer ring of the grinding plate body (31), and a connecting hole (330) is provided on the connecting ring (33). The grinding plate body (31) has a downward protrusion (311) formed therein, the protrusion (311) is provided with a cavity (3110), the connecting member (4) is connected to the cavity (3110), and the power shaft (8) passes through the cavity (3110).

7. The spice processing pulverizing and grinding apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that, The grinding roller (2) includes a plurality of grinding rings (21), and a groove (22) is formed between two adjacent grinding rings (21).

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