Polishing mechanism of sand mill for making paint

CN224822771UActive Publication Date: 2026-10-09TAIZHOU SHANSHUIZAOQI IND CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202522374615.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-11-10
Publication Date
2026-10-09
Estimated Expiration
2035-11-10

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

现有造漆用砂磨机的打磨机构存在以下不足:其一,打磨效率不高,在处理较大颗粒或高粘度油漆原料时,需要花费较长时间才能达到理想的研磨效果,导致生产周期延长,生产效率降低;其二,研磨组件的研磨部件磨损后更换不便,维护成本高;其三,研磨过程中产生的热量无法及时散发,易导致油漆原料变质,同时影响打磨机构的使用寿命;其四,研磨后的物料过滤效果差,易残留杂质,且过滤部件拆装不便,不便于清理维护

Benefits of technology

1、本实用新型通过设置活动连接部件,使研磨头能够根据漆料颗粒的实际情况自动调整角度,提高了研磨的均匀性和效率;通过设置清洗机构,能够在研磨工作完成后方便快捷地对设备内部进行清洗,减少了人工清洗的劳动强度,提高了设备的清洁效率和使用便捷性。

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Abstract

The utility model belongs to lacquer making equipment technical field especially relates to a kind of grinding mechanism of sand mill for lacquer making, including machine body, the machine body includes grinding cylinder, drive assembly and grinding assembly, the drive assembly is located in one side of machine body, the output end of drive assembly is connected with grinding assembly transmission, the grinding assembly is installed in the inside of grinding cylinder, the top of grinding cylinder is equipped with feed inlet, the bottom of grinding cylinder is equipped with discharge gate, the drive assembly includes the drive motor installed in the outside of grinding cylinder, the reducer connected with drive motor output end, the reducer output end penetrates grinding cylinder side wall and connects grinding assembly, the grinding assembly includes the rotation main shaft fixed with the output end of reducer, at least two groups of grinding disc are set on the rotation main shaft and are spaced apart along the axial direction.The utility model is automatically adjusted angle by setting movable connecting component, can make grinding head according to the actual situation of paint particle, improves the uniformity and efficiency of grinding.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model belongs to the technical field of paint making equipment, and relates to a grinding mechanism of a sand mill for paint making. Background Technology

[0002] In the paint production process, sand mills are key grinding equipment. Their grinding mechanisms grind the particles in paint raw materials to a fine state, ensuring the coating effect and quality of the paint. Existing sand mills for paint production have the following shortcomings in their grinding mechanisms: First, grinding efficiency is low. When processing larger particles or high-viscosity paint raw materials, it takes a long time to achieve the desired grinding effect, leading to extended production cycles and reduced production efficiency. Second, replacing worn grinding components is inconvenient and maintenance costs are high. Third, the heat generated during grinding cannot be dissipated in time, easily causing paint raw material deterioration and affecting the service life of the grinding mechanism. Fourth, the filtration effect of the ground material is poor, easily leaving impurities, and the filter components are inconvenient to disassemble and clean. Summary of the Invention

[0003] The purpose of this invention is to address the above-mentioned problems by providing a grinding mechanism for a paint-making sand mill.

[0004] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solution: A sanding mechanism for a paint-making sand mill includes a machine body, which includes a grinding cylinder, a drive assembly, and a grinding component. The drive assembly is located on one side of the machine body, and its output end is connected to the grinding component. The grinding component is installed inside the grinding cylinder. The grinding cylinder has a feed inlet at the top and a discharge outlet at the bottom. The drive assembly includes a drive motor installed on the outside of the grinding cylinder and a reducer connected to the output end of the drive motor. The output end of the reducer passes through the side wall of the grinding cylinder and is connected to the grinding component. The grinding component includes a rotating spindle fixed to the output end of the reducer. At least two sets of grinding discs are axially spaced on the rotating spindle. Each grinding disc includes a grinding base and a grinding head. Several sets of grinding heads are provided, and each grinding head is detachably installed on the outer ring of the grinding base. Grinding teeth are fixedly provided on the surface of each grinding head.

[0005] In the grinding mechanism of the above-mentioned sand mill for paint making, a movable connecting component is provided between the grinding head and the grinding base. The movable connecting component includes a connecting block and a movable block. One end of the connecting block is fixedly installed on the outside of the grinding base by a threaded connection.

[0006] In the grinding mechanism of the above-mentioned paint-making sand mill, the other end of the connecting block is movably hinged to the movable block, and the other end of the movable block is fixedly connected to the grinding head.

[0007] In the grinding mechanism of the above-mentioned sand mill for paint making, a cleaning mechanism is installed inside the grinding cylinder. The cleaning mechanism includes a booster water pump and a cleaning water pipe. A hollow channel is opened inside the rotating spindle, and the cleaning water pipe is installed inside the hollow channel.

[0008] In the grinding mechanism of the above-mentioned sand mill for paint making, one end of the cleaning water pipe passes through the side wall of the grinding cylinder and is connected to the booster water pump, which is fixedly installed on the outside of the grinding cylinder.

[0009] In the grinding mechanism of the above-mentioned paint-making sand mill, several sets of nozzles are arranged outside the rotating spindle, and one end of each nozzle is connected to a cleaning water pipe.

[0010] In the grinding mechanism of the above-mentioned sand mill for paint making, a cooling mechanism is provided on the grinding cylinder. The cooling mechanism includes a cooling jacket sleeved on the outside of the grinding cylinder. The cooling jacket has a cooling water inlet at the top and a cooling water outlet at the bottom.

[0011] In the grinding mechanism of the above-mentioned sand mill for paint making, a closed cooling chamber is formed between the inner wall of the cooling jacket and the outer wall of the grinding cylinder. The cooling chamber is provided with several flow guide baffles, which are distributed in a spiral shape.

[0012] In the grinding mechanism of the above-mentioned sand mill for paint making, a filter assembly is installed on the discharge port. The filter assembly includes a filter sleeve and a filter screen embedded in the filter sleeve.

[0013] In the grinding mechanism of the above-mentioned sand mill for paint making, the top of the filter sleeve is threadedly connected to the outer wall of the feed inlet, and the filter screen is made of a high-strength, corrosion-resistant material.

[0014] Compared with existing technologies, the advantages of this utility model are: 1. This utility model, by setting up a movable connecting component, enables the grinding head to automatically adjust its angle according to the actual situation of the paint particles, thereby improving the uniformity and efficiency of grinding; by setting up a cleaning mechanism, the inside of the equipment can be cleaned conveniently and quickly after the grinding work is completed, reducing the labor intensity of manual cleaning and improving the cleaning efficiency and ease of use of the equipment.

[0015] 2. This utility model, by setting a cooling mechanism, can effectively remove the heat generated during the grinding process, prevent the paint raw materials from deteriorating, and extend the service life of the grinding mechanism; by setting a filter component, it can intercept the impurities remaining in the paint after grinding, improve the quality of the paint, and the filter component is easy to install and disassemble, and easy to clean and maintain.

[0016] Other advantages, objectives and features of this invention will be partly apparent from the following description, and partly understood by those skilled in the art through study and practice of this invention. Attached Figure Description

[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model.

[0018] Figure 2 This is a partial structural schematic diagram of the present invention.

[0019] Figure 3 This is a side view of the grinding disc of this utility model.

[0020] Figure 4 This is a utility model Figure 2 Enlarged structural diagram at point A in the middle.

[0021] In the diagram: 1. Machine body; 2. Grinding cylinder; 3. Drive assembly; 4. Grinding assembly; 5. Feed inlet; 6. Discharge outlet; 7. Drive motor; 8. Reducer; 9. Rotary spindle; 10. Grinding disc; 11. Grinding base; 12. Grinding head; 13. Grinding teeth; 14. Connecting block; 15. Movable block; 16. Booster pump; 17. Cleaning water pipe; 18. Nozzle; 19. Cooling jacket; 20. Cooling chamber; 21. Flow guide baffle; 22. Cooling water inlet; 23. Cooling water outlet; 24. Filter sleeve; 25. Filter screen. Detailed Implementation

[0022] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0023] like Figure 1-4 As shown, a sanding mechanism for a paint-making sand mill includes a body 1. The body 1 includes a grinding cylinder 2, a drive assembly 3, and a grinding assembly 4. The drive assembly 3 is located on one side of the body 1, and its output end is connected to the grinding assembly 4. The grinding assembly 4 is installed inside the grinding cylinder 2. The grinding cylinder 2 has a feed inlet 5 at its top and a discharge outlet 6 at its bottom. The drive assembly 3 includes a drive motor 7 installed on the outside of the grinding cylinder 2 and a reducer 8 connected to the output end of the drive motor 7. The output end of the reducer 8 passes through the side wall of the grinding cylinder 2 and is connected to the grinding assembly 4. The grinding assembly 4 includes a rotating spindle 9 fixed to the output end of the reducer 8. At least two sets of grinding discs 10 are axially spaced on the rotating spindle 9. Each grinding disc 10 includes a grinding base 11 and a grinding head 12. Several sets of grinding heads 12 are provided, and each grinding head 12 is detachably installed on the outer ring of the grinding base 11. Grinding teeth 13 are fixedly provided on the surface of each grinding head 12.

[0024] Furthermore, a movable connecting component is provided between the grinding head 12 and the grinding base 11. The movable connecting component includes a connecting block 14 and a movable block 15. One end of the connecting block 14 is fixedly installed on the outside of the grinding base 11 by a threaded connection.

[0025] In this embodiment, the grinding head 12 can swing at a certain angle relative to the grinding base 11 through the movable connecting component. During the grinding process, when encountering paint particles of different shapes and sizes, the grinding head 12 can automatically adjust the angle according to the actual situation, thereby making better contact with the paint particles and improving the uniformity and efficiency of grinding.

[0026] Furthermore, the other end of the connecting block 14 is hinged to the movable block 15, and the other end of the movable block 15 is fixedly connected to the grinding head 12.

[0027] In this embodiment, the hinged connection between the connecting block 14 and the movable block 15 provides the grinding head with greater freedom of movement. When the paint grinding mill is running to grind paint, the grinding head can more flexibly change its angle to fully conform to paint particles of different shapes and sizes when faced with complex and diverse paint particles.

[0028] Furthermore, a cleaning mechanism is installed inside the grinding cylinder 2. The cleaning mechanism includes a booster water pump 16 and a cleaning water pipe 17. A hollow channel is opened inside the rotating spindle 9, and the cleaning water pipe 17 is installed inside the hollow channel.

[0029] In this embodiment, by setting a cleaning mechanism inside the grinding cylinder, after the paint grinding mill completes the paint grinding work, the booster water pump 16 can be started. The booster water pump 16 pressurizes the cleaning water and delivers it to the cleaning water pipe 17. The water in the cleaning water pipe 17 is delivered to each nozzle 18 through the hollow channel inside the rotating spindle 9. The nozzle 18 sprays water evenly on the inner wall of the grinding cylinder 2 to wash away the paint residue adhering to the inner wall of the grinding cylinder 2 and the grinding components 4. This effectively avoids the impact of paint residue on subsequent grinding work, while also reducing the labor intensity of manual cleaning and improving the cleaning efficiency and ease of use of the equipment.

[0030] Furthermore, one end of the cleaning water pipe 17 passes through the side wall of the grinding cylinder 2 and is connected to the booster water pump 16, which is fixedly installed on the outside of the grinding cylinder 2.

[0031] In this embodiment, this installation method ensures the stability of the connection between the cleaning water pipe 17 and the booster water pump 16. At the same time, installing the booster water pump 16 on the outside of the grinding cylinder 2 facilitates the daily maintenance and repair of the booster water pump 16. When the booster water pump 16 malfunctions, it can be repaired or replaced quickly and conveniently, reducing equipment downtime and ensuring the continuity of production.

[0032] Furthermore, a number of nozzles 18 are provided on the outside of the rotating spindle 9, and one end of the nozzle 18 is connected to the cleaning water pipe 17.

[0033] In this embodiment, several sets of nozzles 18 are evenly distributed on the outside of the rotating spindle 9, which can spray water onto the inner wall of the grinding cylinder 2 and the grinding assembly 4 from different angles and positions during the cleaning process, ensuring that there are no dead corners in the cleaning, so that the inside of the grinding cylinder 2 is thoroughly cleaned, further improving the cleaning effect, and ensuring that the inside of the equipment is clean before each grinding operation, thereby ensuring the quality of paint grinding.

[0034] Furthermore, the grinding cylinder 2 is provided with a cooling mechanism, which includes a cooling jacket 19 sleeved on the outside of the grinding cylinder 2. The cooling jacket 19 has a cooling water inlet 22 at the top and a cooling water outlet 23 at the bottom.

[0035] In this embodiment, the cooling jacket 19 forms an independent cooling space. Cooling water enters the cooling jacket 19 from the cooling water inlet 22 at the top. During the flow in the cooling chamber 20, it absorbs the heat emitted by the grinding cylinder 2 and then flows out from the cooling water outlet 23 at the bottom. Through this circulating flow, the heat generated during the grinding process can be carried away in a timely and effective manner, preventing the paint raw materials from deteriorating due to excessive temperature.

[0036] Furthermore, a sealed cooling cavity 20 is formed between the inner wall of the cooling jacket 19 and the outer wall of the grinding cylinder 2. The cooling cavity 20 is provided with a plurality of flow guide baffles 21, which are distributed in a spiral shape.

[0037] In this embodiment, the sealed cooling chamber 20 ensures that the cooling water will not leak, thus ensuring a stable cooling effect. The spirally distributed flow guide baffles 21 can guide the cooling water to flow in the cooling chamber 20 along a specific spiral path, increasing the flow path and time of the cooling water in the cooling chamber 20, allowing the cooling water to fully contact the outer wall of the grinding cylinder 2, thereby more effectively absorbing the heat generated during the grinding process and improving the cooling efficiency.

[0038] Furthermore, a filter assembly is installed on the discharge port 6, the filter assembly including a filter sleeve 24 and a filter screen 25 embedded in the filter sleeve 24.

[0039] In this embodiment, when the ground paint flows out of the outlet 6, it first passes through the filter assembly. The filter screen 25 can intercept the impurities remaining in the paint, making the flowing paint purer and improving the quality of the paint.

[0040] Furthermore, the top of the filter sleeve 24 is threaded to the outer wall of the feed inlet 5, and the filter screen 25 is made of a high-strength, corrosion-resistant material.

[0041] In this embodiment, the filter sleeve 24 is connected to the outer wall of the feed inlet 5 by a threaded connection. This connection method is simple and reliable, and facilitates the installation and disassembly of the filter assembly. When the filter screen 25 needs to be cleaned or replaced after a period of use, the filter sleeve 24 can be easily unscrewed from the outer wall of the feed inlet 5 for the corresponding operation.

[0042] The working principle of this utility model is as follows: In use, the paint to be ground is poured into the grinding cylinder 2 through the feed inlet 5. Then, the drive motor 7 is started, which drives the reducer 8 to operate. The reducer 8 then transmits power to the rotating spindle 9, causing the rotating spindle 9 to start rotating. The rotating spindle 9 drives at least two sets of grinding discs 10, which are spaced apart on it, to rotate together. During the rotation, the grinding heads 12 on the grinding discs 10 come into contact with and rub against the paint particles. Since the grinding heads 12 are connected to the grinding base 11 through a movable connecting component, the grinding heads 12 can automatically adjust their angle according to the shape and size of the paint particles, thereby making better contact with the paint particles and achieving uniform grinding of the paint.

[0043] During the grinding process, the cooling mechanism starts working. Cooling water enters the cooling chamber 20 from the cooling water inlet 22 at the top of the cooling jacket 19, flows along the spiral path guided by the spirally distributed guide baffles 21, fully absorbs the heat emitted by the grinding cylinder 2, and then flows out from the cooling water outlet 23 at the bottom, thus circulating to prevent the paint raw materials from deteriorating due to excessive temperature. After the grinding work is completed, the booster water pump 16 is started. The booster water pump 16 pressurizes the cleaning water and delivers it to the cleaning water pipe 17. The water in the cleaning water pipe 17 is delivered to each nozzle 18 through the hollow channel inside the rotating spindle 9. The nozzles 18 spray water evenly on the inner wall of the grinding cylinder 2 to wash away the paint residue adhering to the inner wall of the grinding cylinder 2 and the grinding components 4.

[0044] The specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative examples illustrating the spirit of this utility model. Those skilled in the art to which this utility model pertains may make various modifications or additions to the described specific embodiments or use similar methods to replace them, without departing from the spirit of this utility model.

[0045] Although this document frequently uses terms such as 1. machine body; 2. grinding cylinder; 3. drive assembly; 4. grinding assembly; 5. feed inlet; 6. discharge outlet; 7. drive motor; 8. reducer; 9. rotating spindle; 10. grinding disc; 11. grinding base; 12. grinding head; 13. grinding teeth; 14. connecting block; 15. movable block; 16. booster water pump; 17. cleaning water pipe; 18. nozzle; 19. cooling jacket; 20. cooling chamber; 21. flow guide baffle; 22. cooling water inlet; 23. cooling water outlet; 24. filter sleeve; 25. filter screen, the possibility of using other terms is not excluded. The use of these terms is merely for the convenience of describing and explaining the essence of this utility model; interpreting them as any additional limitation would contradict the spirit of this utility model.

Claims

1. A sanding mechanism for a paint-making sander, comprising a machine body (1), characterized in that, The machine body (1) includes a grinding cylinder (2), a drive assembly (3) and a grinding assembly (4). The drive assembly (3) is located on one side of the machine body (1). The output end of the drive assembly (3) is connected to the grinding assembly (4) in a transmission manner. The grinding assembly (4) is installed inside the grinding cylinder (2). The top of the grinding cylinder (2) is provided with a feed port (5) and the bottom of the grinding cylinder (2) is provided with a discharge port (6). The drive assembly (3) includes a drive motor (7) installed on the outside of the grinding cylinder (2) and a reducer (8) connected to the output end of the drive motor (7). The output end of the reducer (8) passes through the side wall of the grinding cylinder (2) and is connected to the grinding assembly (4). The grinding assembly (4) includes a rotating spindle (9) fixed to the output end of the reducer (8). At least two sets of grinding discs (10) are axially spaced on the rotating spindle (9). The grinding disc (10) includes a grinding base (11) and a grinding head (12). Several sets of grinding heads (12) are provided, and the grinding heads (12) are detachably installed on the outer ring of the grinding base (11). Grinding teeth (13) are fixedly provided on the surface of the grinding head (12).

2. The grinding mechanism of the paint-making sand mill according to claim 1, characterized in that, A movable connecting component is provided between the grinding head (12) and the grinding base (11). The movable connecting component includes a connecting block (14) and a movable block (15). One end of the connecting block (14) is fixedly installed on the outside of the grinding base (11) by a threaded connection.

3. The grinding mechanism of the paint-making sand mill according to claim 2, characterized in that, The other end of the connecting block (14) is hinged to the movable block (15), and the other end of the movable block (15) is fixedly connected to the grinding head (12).

4. The grinding mechanism of the paint-making sand mill according to claim 3, characterized in that, The grinding cylinder (2) is equipped with a cleaning mechanism, which includes a booster water pump (16) and a cleaning water pipe (17). The rotating spindle (9) has a hollow channel inside, and the cleaning water pipe (17) is installed inside the hollow channel.

5. The grinding mechanism of the paint-making sand mill according to claim 4, characterized in that, One end of the cleaning water pipe (17) passes through the side wall of the grinding cylinder (2) and is connected to the booster water pump (16), which is fixedly installed on the outside of the grinding cylinder (2).

6. The grinding mechanism of the paint-making sand mill according to claim 5, characterized in that, The rotating spindle (9) is provided with several sets of nozzles (18), one end of which is connected to the cleaning water pipe (17).

7. The grinding mechanism of the paint-making sand mill according to claim 6, characterized in that, The grinding cylinder (2) is provided with a cooling mechanism, which includes a cooling jacket (19) sleeved on the outside of the grinding cylinder (2). The cooling jacket (19) has a cooling water inlet (22) at the top and a cooling water outlet (23) at the bottom.

8. The grinding mechanism of the paint-making sand mill according to claim 7, characterized in that, The inner wall of the cooling jacket (19) and the outer wall of the grinding cylinder (2) form a closed cooling chamber (20). The cooling chamber (20) is provided with a number of flow guide baffles (21), which are distributed in a spiral shape.

9. The grinding mechanism of the paint-making sand mill according to claim 8, characterized in that, A filter assembly is installed on the discharge port (6), the filter assembly including a filter sleeve (24) and a filter screen (25) embedded in the filter sleeve (24).

10. The grinding mechanism of the paint-making sand mill according to claim 9, characterized in that, The top of the filter sleeve (24) is threaded to the outer wall of the feed inlet (5), and the filter screen (25) is made of a high-strength, corrosion-resistant material.