Organic fertilizer pulverizer

Abstract

The utility model relates to organic fertilizer processing equipment technical field discloses an organic fertilizer rubbing crusher, including support frame, the upper surface fixed connection of support frame has organism, the outside fixed connection of organism has fixed plate, the lower surface fixed connection of fixed plate has drive assembly, the output of drive assembly is connected with rubbing roller, the outside fixed connection of organism has connecting plate, the outside fixed connection of connecting plate has box, the upper surface fixed connection of box has feeding hopper, the upper surface fixed connection of box has fixed frame, the upper surface fixed connection of fixed frame has vibration motor, the inside setting of box has screening subassembly. In the utility model, through vibration motor drive screening board vibration screening organic fertilizer, coarse particle size organic fertilizer enters rubbing roller and carries out rubbing, fine particle size organic fertilizer directly enters the grinding of mill roller, thereby reaches the effect of after grade processing rubbing grinding to different particle size organic fertilizer.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the technical field of organic fertilizer processing equipment, and in particular to an organic fertilizer crusher. Background Technology

[0002] With the development of ecological agriculture, the demand for large-scale processing of organic fertilizers is increasing because they can improve soil structure and enhance crop quality. In the organic fertilizer production process, the crushing stage is the key to determining the quality of the finished product. It is necessary to process mixed raw materials such as straw, livestock and poultry manure, and humus into uniform particle size in order to meet the fine requirements of subsequent granulation and fertilization.

[0003] In practical applications, existing organic fertilizer crushers suffer from significant defects in processing efficiency and finished product precision because they are not designed with a pre-screening, grading, crushing, and grinding collaborative structure tailored to the characteristics of the raw materials. Utility Model Content

[0004] To overcome the above shortcomings, this utility model provides an organic fertilizer crusher, which aims to improve the problem that organic fertilizer cannot be graded, crushed and ground in the existing structure because it is not screened in advance.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solution:

[0006] An organic fertilizer crusher includes a support frame, an organic body fixedly connected to its upper surface, a fixed plate fixedly connected to the outside of the machine body, a drive assembly fixedly connected to the lower surface of the fixed plate, a crushing roller connected to the output end of the drive assembly, and a screening mechanism fixedly connected to the outside of the machine body.

[0007] The screening mechanism includes a connecting plate, which is fixedly connected to the outside of the machine body. A box is fixedly connected to the outside of the connecting plate. A feed hopper is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the box. A support leg is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the box. The lower surface of the support leg is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the machine body. A fixing frame is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the box. A vibration motor is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the fixing frame. A transverse groove is provided inside the box. A screening component is installed inside the box.

[0008] Preferably, the screening assembly includes a fixing screw, the external thread of which is connected to the inside of the housing, a pressure plate connected to the external thread of the fixing screw, a screening plate being snapped onto the lower surface of the pressure plate, and the screening plate being placed inside the housing through a transverse groove.

[0009] Preferably, a material transfer hopper is provided on the outside of the box body, and a material transfer pipe is fixedly connected to the bottom of the material transfer hopper. The material transfer pipe passes through the machine body and is located at the lower part of the crushing roller.

[0010] Preferably, the drive assembly includes a first motor, the first motor is externally fixedly connected to the lower surface of the fixed plate, the output end of the first motor is connected to a first drive wheel, the first drive wheel is connected to a first driven wheel via a belt, the first driven wheel is connected to a second driven wheel via a belt, and a grinding roller is fixedly connected inside both the first driven wheel and the second driven wheel, and the grinding roller is externally fixedly connected to the inside of the grinding frame.

[0011] Preferably, the output end of the first motor is connected to a second drive wheel, and the second drive wheel is connected to a third driven wheel via a belt. A crushing roller is fixedly connected inside the third driven wheel, and the crushing roller is fixedly connected to the outside of the machine body.

[0012] Preferably, a grinding frame is fixedly connected inside the machine body.

[0013] Preferably, a receiving box is provided at the lower part of the machine body.

[0014] Preferably, a second motor is provided on the top of the machine body, the output end of the second motor is connected to a water pump, a water pipe is provided outside the water pump, a universal joint is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the water pipe, and a spray bar and a spray head are provided outside the universal joint.

[0015] This utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0016] 1. In this utility model, the organic fertilizer is screened by a vibrating motor driving the screening plate. The coarse-diameter organic fertilizer enters the crushing roller for crushing, while the fine-diameter organic fertilizer directly enters the grinding roller for grinding, thereby achieving the effect of screening, crushing and grinding organic fertilizer of different particle sizes.

[0017] 2. In this utility model, the second motor drives the water pump, and the water pump fixed water pipe drives the spray bar and nozzle set on the universal rotating head to clean, thereby achieving the effect of cleaning the machine body after the organic fertilizer is crushed. Attached Figure Description

[0018] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of an organic fertilizer crusher proposed in this utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the drive component structure of an organic fertilizer crusher proposed in this utility model;

[0020] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of an organic fertilizer crusher proposed in this utility model;

[0021] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the screening structure of an organic fertilizer pulverizer proposed in this utility model;

[0022] Figure 5 for Figure 2 Enlarged view of point A in the image;

[0023] Figure 6 for Figure 4 Enlarged view of point B in the image;

[0024] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the cleaning structure of an organic fertilizer crusher proposed in this utility model.

[0025] Legend:

[0026] 1. Support frame; 2. Machine body; 3. Fixing plate; 4. First motor; 5. Crushing roller; 6. Screening mechanism; 61. Connecting plate; 62. Box; 63. Feed hopper; 64. Support leg; 65. Fixing frame; 66. Vibrating motor; 67. Cross groove; 68. Fixing screw; 69. Pressure plate; 610. Screening plate; 611. Feed hopper; 612. Feed pipe; 7. First driving wheel; 8. Second driving wheel; 9. First driven wheel; 10. Second driven wheel; 11. Third driven wheel; 12. Crushing roller; 13. Crushing frame; 14. Second motor; 15. Water pump; 16. Water pipe; 17. Universal head; 18. Spray bar; 19. Spray head; 20. Receiving box. Detailed Implementation

[0027] The technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of this utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of this utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of this utility model.

[0028] Reference Figures 1-4 One embodiment provided by this utility model:

[0029] An organic fertilizer crusher includes a support frame 1, an organic body 2 fixedly connected to the upper surface of the support frame 1, a fixing plate 3 fixedly connected to the outside of the body 2, a drive assembly fixedly connected to the lower surface of the fixing plate 3, a crushing roller 5 connected to the output end of the drive assembly, and a screening mechanism 6 fixedly connected to the outside of the body 2.

[0030] The screening mechanism 6 includes a connecting plate 61, which is fixedly connected to the outside of the machine body 2. A housing 62 is fixedly connected to the outside of the connecting plate 61. A feed hopper 63 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the housing 62. A support leg 64 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the housing 62, and the lower surface of the support leg 64 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the machine body 2. A fixing frame 65 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the housing 62, and a vibrating motor 66 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the fixing frame 65. A transverse groove 67 is provided inside the housing 62, and a screening assembly is installed inside the housing 62.

[0031] The screening assembly includes a fixing screw 68, the external thread of which is connected to the inside of the housing 62. A pressure plate 69 is connected to the external thread of the fixing screw 68, and a screening plate 610 is snapped onto the lower surface of the pressure plate 69. The screening plate 610 passes through a transverse groove 67 and is placed inside the housing 62. A feed hopper 611 is provided on the outside of the housing 62, and a feed pipe 612 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the feed hopper 611. The feed pipe 612 passes through the machine body 2 and is located below the crushing roller 5.

[0032] Specifically, the support frame 1 is used to fix the machine body 2, the machine body 2 is used to fix the fixing plate 3, the fixing plate 3 is used to fix the drive assembly, the drive assembly is used to drive the crushing roller 5 inside the machine body 2, the machine body 2 is used to fix the connecting plate 61, the connecting plate 61 is used to connect the machine body 2 and the box 62, the box 62 is used to fix the feed hopper 63, the fixing frame 65, and the support leg 64, the fixing frame 65 is used to fix the vibration motor 66, the box 62 has a transverse groove 67 inside, the transverse groove 67 is used to place the screening plate 610, the screening plate 610 is an existing mechanism, and screening plates 610 with different screening particle sizes can be customized. After 610 is placed, the fixing screw 68 drives the pressure plate 69 to position the screening plate 610. After the vibration motor 66 is started, the organic fertilizer enters the interior of the box 62 through the feed hopper 63. The organic fertilizer is screened by the vibration of the screening plate 610. The conveying hopper 611 is used to convey the fine-sized organic fertilizer screened by the screening plate 610. The fine-sized organic fertilizer reaches the lower part of the crushing roller 5 through the conveying pipe 612 and enters the grinding roller 12 for grinding. The coarse-sized organic fertilizer reaches the crushing roller 5 through the connecting plate 61 for crushing and then enters the grinding roller 12 for grinding, thereby achieving the effect of screening and processing organic fertilizer of different particle sizes.

[0033] Reference Figures 2-5The drive assembly includes a first motor 4, which is externally fixedly connected to the lower surface of the fixed plate 3. The output end of the first motor 4 is connected to a first drive wheel 7, which is connected to a first driven wheel 9 via a belt. The first driven wheel 9 is connected to a second driven wheel 10 via a belt. Rollers 12 are fixedly connected inside both the first driven wheel 9 and the second driven wheel 10. The outside of the rollers 12 is fixedly connected to the inside of the grinding frame 13. The output end of the first motor 4 is also connected to a second drive wheel 8, which is connected to a third driven wheel 11 via a belt. A crushing roller 5 is fixedly connected inside the third driven wheel 11. The outside of the crushing roller 5 is fixedly connected to the inside of the machine body 2. The grinding frame 13 is fixedly connected inside the machine body 2. A receiving box 20 is provided at the lower part of the machine body 2.

[0034] Specifically, the first motor 4 drives the first drive wheel 7 and the second drive wheel 8. The second drive wheel 8 drives the third driven wheel 11 to rotate via a belt. The third driven wheel 11 drives the crushing roller 5 to crush the coarse-sized organic fertilizer particles. The first drive wheel 7 drives the first driven wheel 9 and the second driven wheel 10 to rotate via a belt. The first driven wheel 9 and the second driven wheel 10 drive the grinding roller 12 to grind the fine-sized organic fertilizer particles and the crushed organic fertilizer. The collection box 20 is used to collect the ground organic fertilizer.

[0035] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 7 The top of the machine body 2 is equipped with a second motor 14. The output end of the second motor 14 is connected to a water pump 15. A water pipe 16 is provided outside the water pump 15. A universal rotating head 17 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the water pipe 16. A spray bar 18 and a nozzle 19 are provided outside the universal rotating head 17.

[0036] Specifically, the machine body 2 is used to fix the second motor 14, the second motor 14 is used to drive the water pump 15, the water pump 15 is used to fix the water pipe 16, the water pipe 16 is used to fix the universal rotating head 17, and the universal rotating head 17 is used to drive the spray bar 18 and the spray nozzle 19 to rotate, thereby achieving the effect of cleaning the machine body 2 after the organic fertilizer is crushed.

[0037] Working principle: When using this device, organic fertilizer is fed through the feed hopper 63 onto the screening plate 610 placed inside the housing 62. The vibration motor 66 is turned on, causing the housing 62 and the screening plate 610 inside to vibrate. Coarse-sized organic fertilizer enters the machine body 2 through the screening plate 610 and connecting plate 61. The first motor 4 is started, driving the crushing roller 5 inside the machine body 2 to perform the first crushing of the coarse-sized organic fertilizer. After crushing, the fertilizer falls into the grinding roller 12 inside the machine body 2 for further grinding. The fine particles are then screened by the screening plate 610. Organic fertilizer falls into the lower part of the box 62 and enters the grinding roller 12 inside the machine body 2 through the feed hopper 611 and feed pipe 612 for grinding. After grinding, the organic fertilizer is collected and sorted through the collection box 20, thereby achieving the effect of screening and grading organic fertilizer of different particle sizes for crushing and grinding. By screening the organic fertilizer in advance, the clogging of the crushing roller 5 can be reduced. After the crushing work is completed, the second motor 14 is started to drive the water pump 15. The spray bar 18 and spray nozzle 19 set on the universal rotating head 17 are used to clean the machine body 2 after the organic fertilizer is crushed.

[0038] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. An organic fertilizer crusher, comprising a support frame (1), characterized in that: The upper surface of the support frame (1) is fixedly connected to the body (2), the outside of the body (2) is fixedly connected to the fixing plate (3), the lower surface of the fixing plate (3) is fixedly connected to the drive assembly, the output end of the drive assembly is connected to the crushing roller (5), and the outside of the body (2) is fixedly connected to the screening mechanism (6). The screening mechanism (6) includes a connecting plate (61), which is fixedly connected to the outside of the machine body (2). A box (62) is fixedly connected to the outside of the connecting plate (61). A feed hopper (63) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the box (62). A support leg (64) is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the box (62). The lower surface of the support leg (64) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the machine body (2). A fixing frame (65) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the box (62). A vibration motor (66) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the fixing frame (65). A transverse groove (67) is provided inside the box (62). A screening component is provided inside the box (62).

2. The organic fertilizer crusher according to claim 1, characterized in that: The screening assembly includes a fixing screw (68), the external thread of which is connected to the inside of the housing (62). The external thread of the fixing screw (68) is connected to a pressure plate (69), and a screening plate (610) is snapped onto the lower surface of the pressure plate (69). The screening plate (610) passes through a transverse groove (67) and is placed inside the housing (62).

3. An organic fertilizer crusher according to claim 2, characterized in that: The outer side of the box (62) is provided with a material transfer hopper (611), and the bottom of the material transfer hopper (611) is fixedly connected with a material transfer pipe (612). The material transfer pipe (612) passes through the machine body (2) and is located at the lower part of the crushing roller (5).

4. An organic fertilizer crusher according to claim 1, characterized in that: The drive assembly includes a first motor (4), which is externally fixedly connected to the lower surface of the fixed plate (3). The output end of the first motor (4) is connected to a first drive wheel (7). The first drive wheel (7) is connected to a first driven wheel (9) via a belt. The first driven wheel (9) is connected to a second driven wheel (10) via a belt. Rollers (12) are fixedly connected inside both the first driven wheel (9) and the second driven wheel (10). The rollers (12) are externally fixedly connected to the inside of the grinding frame (13).

5. An organic fertilizer crusher according to claim 4, characterized in that: The output end of the first motor (4) is connected to a second drive wheel (8), and the second drive wheel (8) is connected to a third driven wheel (11) via a belt. The third driven wheel (11) is fixedly connected to a crushing roller (5), and the crushing roller (5) is fixedly connected to the inside of the machine body (2).

6. An organic fertilizer pulverizer according to claim 1, characterized in that: The machine body (2) is internally fixedly connected to a grinding frame (13).

7. An organic fertilizer pulverizer according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lower part of the machine body (2) is provided with a receiving box (20).

8. An organic fertilizer crusher according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the machine body (2) is provided with a second motor (14), the output end of the second motor (14) is connected to a water pump (15), the water pump (15) is provided with a water pipe (16), the bottom end of the water pipe (16) is fixedly connected to a universal rotating head (17), and the universal rotating head (17) is provided with a spray bar (18) and a nozzle (19).

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