A centrifugal device for producing sea buckthorn raw pulp

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of sea -buckthorn pulp production, especially a kind of centrifugal device for producing sea -buckthorn raw pulp, including device main body, the side surface of device main body is fixedly connected with collection shell.The centrifugal device for producing sea -buckthorn raw pulp is rotated at high speed by motor and generates centrifugal force, so that juice and residue in sea -buckthorn material are efficiently separated, the first spiral conveying plate on centrifugal shell and the second spiral conveying plate in device main body cooperate with each other, can play guiding and conveying effect to material in centrifugal process, promote material to contact centrifugal field fully, improve juice separation rate;Juice after separation can be quickly guided out through multiple liquid outlet pipes and matched drain pipe, avoid secondary pollution caused by retention in device, simultaneously, guide residue shell can concentrate the residue separated out, prevent residue from mixing into juice and affect purity, ensure that the sea -buckthorn raw pulp produced is high in purity, provide high-quality raw materials for subsequent processing.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of sea buckthorn pulp production technology, and in particular to a centrifugal device for producing sea buckthorn pulp. Background Technology

[0002] Sea buckthorn pulp refers to a thick liquid made solely from fresh sea buckthorn berries through physical processing techniques such as washing, crushing, juicing, and centrifugation. It retains the original flavor and nutrients of the sea buckthorn berries and is a direct processed product of fresh sea buckthorn berries, without fermentation, concentration, or deep purification.

[0003] An investigation revealed that a Chinese utility model patent, CN115178384A, discloses a centrifugal separation device for producing wolfberry fruit pulp beverage. This device includes a pulverizing component, with its inlet connected to the hawthorn wine pulp and its feed connected to the wolfberry raw material. The pulverizing component's outlet is equipped with a conveying component, and the conveying component's outlet is equipped with a mixing component. During pulp separation, the wolfberries and pulp can be directly pulverized and mixed together before simultaneous separation. Because the wolfberries are directly combined with the hawthorn wine, the beneficial substances in the wolfberries can better bind with the pulp, improving the mixing and separation efficiency. This avoids the hassle of first combining the wolfberries with an organic solvent and then separating the solvent and pulp separately. Furthermore, a preliminary centrifugal separation component at the mixing end allows for the initial separation of numerous impurities before subsequent fine separation, further enhancing the centrifugal separation efficiency.

[0004] When the above-mentioned patent is used by users, the juice separation efficiency is low and the purity is difficult to guarantee. The sea buckthorn material is prone to accumulation or uneven distribution in the centrifuge shell, and cannot fully contact the centrifugal force field. This will lead to incomplete separation of juice and residue, low juice separation rate, and since it is a single liquid outlet channel, the separated juice is prone to stagnation in the device, increasing the risk of secondary mixing with residue, which will further reduce the purity of sea buckthorn pulp.

[0005] Therefore, there is a particular need for a centrifugal device for producing sea buckthorn pulp. Utility Model Content

[0006] The purpose of this invention is to provide a centrifuge device for producing sea buckthorn pulp, so as to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0007] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a centrifugal device for producing sea buckthorn pulp, comprising a device body, a collection shell fixedly connected to the side surface of the device body, a slag guide shell fixedly connected to the upper surface of the device body, and a centrifugal mechanism installed on the upper surface of the device body.

[0008] The centrifugal mechanism includes a protective shell, a connecting block fixedly connected to the inner surface of the protective shell, a motor fixedly connected to one side of the connecting block, a centrifugal shell fixedly sleeved at the top of the output shaft of the motor, a first spiral conveying plate fixedly connected to the upper surface of the centrifugal shell, a second spiral conveying plate fixedly connected to the inner surface of the main body of the device, a fixing block fixedly connected to the upper surface of the main body of the device, a nut fixedly connected to one side of the fixing block, a stopper plate installed on the upper surface of the main body of the device, and a handle fixedly connected to the upper surface of the stopper plate.

[0009] Preferably, the upper surface of the main body of the device is fixedly connected with a liquid outlet pipe, and the number of liquid outlet pipes is multiple.

[0010] Preferably, a drain pipe is inserted into the inner ring surface of the outlet pipe, and the drain pipe is connected to the main body of the device through the outlet pipe.

[0011] Preferably, the bottom surface of the device body is fixedly connected to a support foot, and the support foot is symmetrically arranged with the vertical center line of the device body as the axis of symmetry.

[0012] Preferably, the inner surface of the receiving shell is fixedly connected with a partition plate, and there are multiple partition plates that are parallel to each other.

[0013] Preferably, the motor is connected to the protective shell via a connecting block, and the connecting block is symmetrically arranged with the vertical center line of the motor as the axis of symmetry.

[0014] Preferably, a threaded rod is inserted into the inner ring surface of the nut for limiting, and the threaded rod is connected between the nut and the fixing block.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0016] 1. The centrifuge shell is driven by a motor to rotate at high speed, generating centrifugal force to efficiently separate the juice and residue in the sea buckthorn material. The first spiral conveyor plate on the centrifuge shell and the second spiral conveyor plate inside the main body of the device work together to guide and transport the material during centrifugation, promoting full contact between the material and the centrifugal force field and improving the juice separation rate. The separated juice can be quickly discharged through multiple liquid outlet pipes and matching drainage pipes to avoid secondary pollution caused by retention in the device. At the same time, the slag guide shell can collect the separated residue to prevent residue from mixing with the juice and affecting the purity, ensuring that the produced sea buckthorn pulp has high purity and providing high-quality raw materials for subsequent processing.

[0017] 2. The stopper plate, which can be easily opened or closed via a pull handle, facilitates the addition of sea buckthorn material into the centrifuge shell. The threaded rod and nut securely fix the stopper plate, preventing material leakage during centrifugation. Multiple parallel partition plates inside the collection shell allow for preliminary classification or diversion of the discharged pulp, reducing subsequent sorting processes. Furthermore, the motor is fixed inside the protective shell by symmetrically arranged connecting blocks, ensuring stable connection and facilitating disassembly and maintenance. The symmetrical design of the support legs ensures stable operation of the device, reducing component wear caused by vibration. The overall structural layout is reasonable, significantly shortening the operation, cleaning, and maintenance time of the equipment, thereby reducing production and operating costs. Attached Figure Description

[0018] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 This is a side sectional view of the present invention.

[0020] Figure 3 This is a front view structural diagram of the present utility model;

[0021] Figure 4 For the present utility model Figure 1 Enlarged view of the structure at point A in the middle.

[0022] In the diagram: 1. Main body of the device; 2. Receiving shell; 3. Centrifugation mechanism; 301. Protective shell; 302. Connecting block; 303. Motor; 304. Centrifuge shell; 305. First spiral conveyor plate; 306. Second spiral conveyor plate; 307. Plug plate; 308. Pull handle; 309. Liquid outlet pipe; 310. Drain pipe; 311. Fixing block; 312. Nut; 313. Threaded rod; 4. Partition plate; 5. Support foot; 6. Slag guide shell. Detailed Implementation

[0023] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0024] Please see Figure 1-4 This utility model provides a technical solution: a centrifugal device for producing sea buckthorn pulp, including a device body 1, a collection shell 2 fixedly connected to the side surface of the device body 1, a slag guide shell 6 fixedly connected to the upper surface of the device body 1, and a centrifugal mechanism 3 installed on the upper surface of the device body 1.

[0025] The centrifuge mechanism 3 includes a protective shell 301. A connecting block 302 is fixedly connected to the inner surface of the protective shell 301. A motor 303 is fixedly connected to one side of the connecting block 302. A centrifuge shell 304 is fixedly sleeved on the top of the output shaft of the motor 303. A first spiral conveying plate 305 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the centrifuge shell 304. A second spiral conveying plate 306 is fixedly connected to the inner surface of the device body 1. A fixing block 311 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the device body 1. A nut 312 is fixedly connected to one side of the fixing block 311. A stopper plate 307 is installed on the upper surface of the device body 1. A handle 308 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the stopper plate 307.

[0026] Furthermore, the upper surface of the main body 1 is fixedly connected with a liquid outlet pipe 309, and there are multiple liquid outlet pipes 309. The multiple liquid outlet pipes 309 can simultaneously divert and discharge the sea buckthorn juice after centrifugation, avoiding the retention and accumulation of juice due to excessive flow in a single liquid outlet pipe 309, thus greatly improving the juice discharge efficiency. At the same time, multiple liquid outlet pipes 309 can collect different partition areas inside the shell 2, realizing multi-channel synchronous collection, which is suitable for the needs of large-scale production of sea buckthorn pulp.

[0027] Furthermore, a drain pipe 310 is inserted into the inner ring surface of the outlet pipe 309, and the drain pipe 310 is connected to the main body 1 of the device through the outlet pipe 309. The plug-in drain pipe 310 not only facilitates quick installation and disassembly, but also allows workers to directly pull out and replace the drain pipe 310 when it becomes blocked or worn, without disassembling the entire outlet pipe 309, thus reducing maintenance difficulty. At the same time, the limiting plug-in structure ensures a tight connection between the drain pipe 310 and the outlet pipe 309, preventing leakage of sea buckthorn juice during the export process, reducing raw material waste, and ensuring a clean production environment.

[0028] Furthermore, a support foot 5 is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the device body 1, and the support foot 5 is symmetrically arranged with the vertical center line of the device body 1 as the axis of symmetry. The symmetrically distributed support foot 5 can evenly distribute the weight of the device body 1 to the ground, avoid the center of gravity shift caused by the vibration generated by centrifugal force during device operation, prevent the equipment from tilting or shifting, and at the same time, the support foot 5 is in stable contact with the ground, which can reduce the transmission of vibration to the ground, reduce the impact on surrounding production equipment, and improve the stability of the entire production scene.

[0029] Furthermore, a partition plate 4 is fixedly connected to the inner surface of the receiving shell 2, and there are multiple partition plates 4 that are parallel to each other. The parallel partition plates 4 can divide the interior of the receiving shell 2 into multiple independent areas, which can respectively receive the sea buckthorn pulp discharged from different outlet pipes 309, realize the classified collection of pulp, avoid the mixing of pulp from different batches or different purities, and at the same time, the independent areas also make it easier for staff to accurately measure the output of each part of pulp, improving the convenience of production management.

[0030] Furthermore, the motor 303 is connected to the protective shell 301 via a connecting block 302, and the connecting block 302 is symmetrically arranged with the vertical center line of the motor 303 as the axis of symmetry. The symmetrical connecting block 302 can keep the motor 303 in force balance within the protective shell 301. The vibration generated by the motor 303 during operation is evenly transmitted to the protective shell 301, avoiding the aggravation of local vibration due to the shift of the center of gravity of the motor 303, reducing the shaking of the output shaft of the motor 303, ensuring the stable high-speed rotation of the centrifuge shell 304, improving the uniformity and efficiency of sea buckthorn raw material separation, and extending the service life of the motor 303 and the output shaft.

[0031] Furthermore, a threaded rod 313 is inserted into the inner ring surface of the nut 312 for limiting, and the threaded rod 313 is connected between the nut 312 and the fixing block 311. The mating structure between the threaded rod 313 and the nut 312 enables the quick fixing and unlocking of the plug plate 307. Rotating the threaded rod 313 can adjust its tightening force on the plug plate 307, ensuring that the plug plate 307 tightly covers the feed inlet during centrifugation and prevents sea buckthorn raw material from splashing. At the same time, this structure is simple to operate. The operator does not need to use complicated tools and can fix and open the plug plate 307 by simply rotating it manually, which improves the efficiency of feeding and maintenance.

[0032] Working principle: When a user needs to use a centrifuge for producing sea buckthorn pulp, first check the installation status of each component to ensure that the support feet 5 at the bottom of the main body 1 are in stable contact with the ground, providing stable support for the device; confirm that the stopper plate 307 is closed at the feed inlet on the upper surface of the main body 1, and fix the stopper plate 307 by rotating the threaded rod 313 of the inner ring of the nut 312 on one side of the fixing block 311, so that the threaded rod 313 is pressed against the stopper plate 307 to prevent material leakage during centrifugation; at the same time, check whether the drain pipe 310 is inserted into the inner ring of the liquid outlet pipe 309 to ensure that the juice outlet channel is unobstructed; ensure that the multiple parallel partition plates 4 inside the collection shell 2 are undamaged to ensure the subsequent pulp classification and collection effect; rotate the threaded rod 313 to disengage it from the stopper plate 307, and pull the handle 308 on the upper surface of the stopper plate 307 to open the feed inlet;

[0033] The sea buckthorn raw material to be processed is poured into the main body 1 of the device until the amount of raw material reaches the preset standard. Then, the stopper plate 307 is closed again and fixed by the engagement of the threaded rod 313 and the nut 312 to prevent the raw material from splashing during centrifugation. The motor 303 in the centrifugation mechanism 3 is started. The output shaft of the motor 303 drives the centrifugal shell 304, which is fixed at the top, to rotate at high speed, generating centrifugal force to act on the sea buckthorn raw material. During centrifugation, the first spiral conveying plate 305 on the upper surface of the centrifugal shell 304 rotates with the centrifugal shell 304, conveying the raw material upward and breaking it up, so that the raw material can fully contact the centrifugal force field. The second spiral conveying plate 306 on the inner ring surface of the main body 1 guides the rotating raw material and further promotes the separation of the raw material. The sea buckthorn juice is thrown towards the inner wall of the main body 1 under the action of centrifugal force.

[0034] The liquid then flows along the inner wall into the outlet pipe 309 and is discharged into the collection shell 2 through the drain pipe 310. It is then separated by the partition plate 4 for classified collection. The seabuckthorn residue is transported upward to the guide shell 6 on the upper surface of the main body 1 by the combined action of the first spiral conveyor plate 305 and the second spiral conveyor plate 306. Finally, it is discharged out of the device through the guide shell 6, completing the separation of juice and residue. After the seabuckthorn raw material is completely separated, the motor 303 is turned off and the centrifuge shell 304 stops rotating completely. The stopper plate 307 is opened and its interior is cleaned to prevent residual material from deteriorating and affecting the next use. The seabuckthorn pulp collected in the collection shell 2 is transferred to the storage container, and the collection shell 2 and the partition plate 4 are cleaned. If the motor 303 needs to be repaired, the protective shell 301 can be removed, and the motor 303 can be maintained or replaced through the connecting block 302, completing one cycle of seabuckthorn pulp centrifugal production.

[0035] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A centrifugal apparatus for producing sea buckthorn pulp, comprising a main body (1), characterized in that: A collection shell (2) is fixedly connected to the side surface of the main body (1) of the device, a slag guide shell (6) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the main body (1), and a centrifugal mechanism (3) is installed on the upper surface of the main body (1). The centrifugal mechanism (3) includes a protective shell (301), a connecting block (302) is fixedly connected to the inner ring surface of the protective shell (301), a motor (303) is fixedly connected to one side of the connecting block (302), a centrifugal shell (304) is fixedly sleeved at the top of the output shaft of the motor (303), a first spiral conveying plate (305) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the centrifugal shell (304), a second spiral conveying plate (306) is fixedly connected to the inner ring surface of the device body (1), a fixing block (311) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the device body (1), a nut (312) is fixedly connected to one side of the fixing block (311), a stopper plate (307) is installed on the upper surface of the device body (1), and a handle (308) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the stopper plate (307).

2. The centrifuge device for producing sea buckthorn pulp according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper surface of the main body (1) of the device is fixedly connected with a liquid outlet pipe (309), and there are multiple liquid outlet pipes (309).

3. The centrifuge device for producing sea buckthorn pulp according to claim 2, characterized in that: The inner ring surface of the liquid outlet pipe (309) is fitted with a drain pipe (310), and the drain pipe (310) is connected to the main body of the device (1) through the liquid outlet pipe (309).

4. The centrifuge device for producing sea buckthorn pulp according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom surface of the device body (1) is fixedly connected to a support foot (5), and the support foot (5) is symmetrically arranged with the vertical center line of the device body (1) as the axis of symmetry.

5. A centrifuge device for producing sea buckthorn pulp according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner surface of the receiving shell (2) is fixedly connected with a partition plate (4), and there are multiple partition plates (4) that are parallel to each other.

6. A centrifuge apparatus for producing sea buckthorn pulp according to claim 1, characterized in that: The motor (303) is connected to the protective shell (301) via a connecting block (302), and the connecting block (302) is symmetrically arranged with the vertical center line of the motor (303) as the axis of symmetry.

7. A centrifugal apparatus for producing sea buckthorn pulp according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner ring surface of the nut (312) is fitted with a threaded rod (313), and the threaded rod (313) is connected between the nut (312) and the fixing block (311).

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