A universal base for PCB paint spraying jig
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202522396268.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-11-11
- Publication Date
- 2026-10-09
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-11-11
AI Technical Summary
[0002]PCB板通常要喷涂一层三防漆,喷涂三防漆是需要使用到喷漆治具,传统的喷漆治具一般是直接放在台面上或者放在一个框里面,而台面或框不能很好地适配PCB板上的电器元件,会导致PCB板上的电器元件与其他部件发生碰撞,从而发生撞件情况,且PCB板也容易从台面或框上滑落,从而发生掉板情况,这两种情况都会导致PCB板发生不良而提高不良率
由于底板上设置有支撑块和支撑槽,其可以使得PCB板喷漆治具支撑到足够的高度,以防止PCB板喷漆治具上的PCB板的电器元器件与底板发生干涉而发生碰撞,进而防止撞件的情况发生,而支撑块外侧的侧边限位块以及底边限位块可以很好地将PCB板喷漆治具限位在支撑块和支撑槽处,避免PCB板喷漆治具滑动,进而避免掉板的情况发生,提高产品良率,进而降低产品成本提高产品的竞争力;且底板的另一侧的短边边缘上还设置有活动挡板,以使得PCB板喷漆治具的另一半合页可以倚靠在活动挡板上,以使得PCB板喷漆治具可以完全展开,且活动挡板可沿底板的长边方向来回滑动并固定,使其可以适应不同长度的PCB板喷漆治具,进而提高底座的通用性。
Smart Images

Figure CN224823044U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of PCB board painting technology, and more specifically, to a universal base for PCB board painting fixtures. Background Technology
[0002] PCB boards typically require a layer of conformal coating. This coating process necessitates the use of a spray painting fixture. Traditional spray painting fixtures are usually placed directly on a workbench or inside a frame. However, the workbench or frame may not be well-suited for the electrical components on the PCB board, leading to collisions between these components and other parts. Additionally, the PCB board may slip off the workbench or frame, resulting in board drops. Both of these issues can cause PCB board defects and increase the defect rate. Utility Model Content
[0003] The technical problem to be solved by this utility model is how to design a universal base for PCB board spraying fixtures so that the PCB board spraying fixtures can be well fixed on the universal base, so as to avoid collisions with other components and limit the PCB board to prevent the PCB board from slipping, that is, to prevent collisions and board falling, thereby improving product yield, reducing product costs and improving product competitiveness.
[0004] The technical problem to be solved by this utility model is achieved through the following technical solution: To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, this utility model provides a universal base for a PCB board painting fixture, which includes a base plate, side limiting blocks, support blocks, bottom edge limiting blocks, and a movable baffle. The base plate is square in shape. There are two side limiting blocks, which are respectively disposed on the two sides of the long side of the base plate. There are two support blocks, both of which are disposed on the base plate and are located inside the two side limiting blocks. The height of the side limiting blocks is higher than the height of the support blocks. The bottom edge limiting block is disposed on the short side of one side of the base plate, and a support groove is formed on the inner side of the bottom edge limiting block. The movable baffle is disposed on the short edge of the other side of the base plate, and the movable baffle can slide back and forth along the long side of the base plate and be fixed.
[0005] As a preferred embodiment of the universal base for PCB board painting fixture provided by this utility model, the base plate has a racetrack-shaped through hole, and the movable baffle is fixed on the racetrack-shaped through hole by fixing screws.
[0006] As a preferred embodiment of the universal base for PCB board painting fixture provided by this utility model, the base plate is provided with a slide rail, and the movable baffle is provided with a slider corresponding to the slide rail.
[0007] As a preferred embodiment of the universal base for PCB board painting fixture provided by this utility model, there are two movable baffles, which are respectively disposed at the two top corners of the short side on the other side of the base plate.
[0008] As a preferred embodiment of the universal base for PCB board spraying fixture provided by this utility model, there are two bottom edge limiting blocks, which are respectively disposed on the two top corners of the short side of one side of the base plate.
[0009] In a preferred embodiment of the universal base for PCB board painting fixture provided by this utility model, the height of the bottom edge limiting block is flush with the height of the side edge limiting block, and the height of the support groove is flush with the height of the support block.
[0010] In a preferred embodiment of the universal base for PCB board painting fixture provided by this utility model, the side limiting block and the support block are spaced apart to form a channel.
[0011] In a preferred embodiment of the universal base for PCB board painting fixture provided by this utility model, the height of the movable baffle is higher than the height of the support block and the support groove.
[0012] In a preferred embodiment of the universal base for PCB board spraying fixture provided by this utility model, the height of the support block and support groove is 15cm-25cm, the height of the movable baffle is 25cm-35cm, and the height of the side limiting block is 2cm-5cm higher than the height of the support block.
[0013] In a preferred embodiment of the universal base for PCB board painting fixture provided by this utility model, a limiting groove is formed on the inner side of the side limiting block, and the side limiting block located at the limiting groove forms the support block.
[0014] This utility model has the following beneficial effects: Because the base plate is equipped with support blocks and support grooves, it can support the PCB painting fixture to a sufficient height to prevent the electrical components of the PCB board on the painting fixture from interfering with and colliding with the base plate, thus preventing collisions. The side limit blocks and bottom limit blocks on the outside of the support blocks can effectively limit the PCB painting fixture at the support blocks and support grooves, preventing the PCB painting fixture from sliding and thus preventing board drop, improving product yield, reducing product costs and enhancing product competitiveness. In addition, a movable baffle is provided on the short edge of the other side of the base plate, so that the other half of the PCB painting fixture hinge can lean against the movable baffle, allowing the PCB painting fixture to be fully unfolded. The movable baffle can slide back and forth along the long side of the base plate and be fixed, so that it can adapt to PCB painting fixtures of different lengths, thereby improving the versatility of the base. Attached Figure Description
[0015] To more clearly illustrate the solutions in this application, the accompanying drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the accompanying drawings described below are some embodiments of this application. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained from these drawings without creative effort.
[0016] Figure 1 This utility model provides a structural schematic diagram of a universal base for a PCB board spray painting fixture.
[0017] Figure 2 for Figure 1 Another structural diagram from another angle.
[0018] Figure 3 for Figure 1 A structural diagram viewed from below.
[0019] Figure 4 for Figure 1 Top view.
[0020] Explanation of icon numbers: Base plate 1; side limiting block 2; support block 3; bottom limiting block 4; movable baffle 5; support groove 41; racetrack-shaped through hole 11. Detailed Implementation
[0021] To enable those skilled in the art to better understand the present invention, the technical solutions of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort should fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
[0022] In the description of this utility model, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "transverse", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", "axial", "radial", "circumferential", etc., indicating the orientation or positional relationship are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and are not intended to indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of this utility model.
[0023] Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the number of indicated technical features. Thus, a feature defined as "first," "second," or "third" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of that feature. In the description of this utility model, "a plurality of" means at least two, such as two, three, etc., unless otherwise explicitly specified.
[0024] This utility model provides a universal base for a PCB board painting fixture, comprising a base plate, side limiting blocks, support blocks, bottom edge limiting blocks, and a movable baffle. The base plate is square in shape. There are two side limiting blocks, each located on one side edge of the long side of the base plate. There are two support blocks, both located on the base plate and inside the two side limiting blocks, with the height of the side limiting blocks exceeding the height of the support blocks. The bottom edge limiting block is located on one short side of the base plate, and a support groove is formed on its inner side. The movable baffle is located on the other short edge of the base plate and can slide back and forth along the long side of the base plate and be fixed in place.
[0025] Because the base plate is equipped with support blocks and support grooves, it can support the PCB painting fixture to a sufficient height to prevent the electrical components of the PCB board on the painting fixture from interfering with and colliding with the base plate, thus preventing collisions. The side limit blocks and bottom limit blocks on the outside of the support blocks can effectively limit the PCB painting fixture at the support blocks and support grooves, preventing the PCB painting fixture from sliding and thus preventing board drop, improving product yield, reducing product costs and enhancing product competitiveness. In addition, a movable baffle is provided on the short edge of the other side of the base plate, so that the other half of the PCB painting fixture hinge can lean against the movable baffle, allowing the PCB painting fixture to be fully unfolded. The movable baffle can slide back and forth along the long side of the base plate and be fixed, so that it can adapt to PCB painting fixtures of different lengths, thereby improving the versatility of the base.
[0026] To enable those skilled in the art to better understand the present application, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. The present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments, examples of which are shown in the drawings, wherein the same or similar reference numerals denote the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions throughout. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and intended to explain the present invention, and should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
[0027] Example 1, please refer to Figures 1 to 4This utility model provides a universal base for a PCB board painting fixture, comprising a base plate 1, side limiting blocks 2, support blocks 3, bottom edge limiting blocks 4, and a movable baffle 5. The base plate 1 is square in shape. There are two side limiting blocks 2, which are respectively disposed on the two sides of the long side of the base plate 1. There are two support blocks 3, both of which are disposed on the base plate 1 and are located inside the two side limiting blocks 2 respectively. The height of the side limiting blocks 2 is higher than the height of the support blocks 3. The bottom edge limiting block 4 is disposed on the short side of one side of the base plate 1, and a support groove 41 is formed on the inner side of the bottom edge limiting block 4. The movable baffle 5 is disposed on the short edge of the other side of the base plate 1, and the movable baffle 5 can slide back and forth along the long side of the base plate 1 and be fixed. Because the base plate 1 is equipped with support blocks 3 and support grooves 41, it can support the PCB board painting fixture to a sufficient height to prevent the electrical components of the PCB board on the PCB board painting fixture from interfering with and colliding with the base plate 1, thereby preventing collisions. The side limit blocks 2 and bottom limit blocks 4 on the outer side of the support blocks 3 can effectively limit the PCB board painting fixture at the support blocks 3 and support grooves 41, preventing the PCB board painting fixture from sliding and thus preventing board drop, improving product yield, reducing product cost and improving product competitiveness. In addition, a movable baffle 5 is provided on the short edge of the other side of the base plate 1, so that the other half of the PCB board painting fixture can lean against the movable baffle 5, so that the PCB board painting fixture can be fully unfolded. The movable baffle 5 can slide back and forth and be fixed along the long side of the base plate 1, so that it can adapt to PCB board painting fixtures of different lengths, thereby improving the versatility of the base.
[0028] Furthermore, a racetrack-shaped through hole 11 is provided on the base plate 1, and the movable baffle 5 is fixed to the racetrack-shaped through hole 11 by fixing screws, so that the movable baffle 5 can slide back and forth and be fixed along the long side of the base plate 1, so that it can adapt to PCB board painting fixtures of different lengths, thereby improving the versatility of the base.
[0029] Furthermore, a slide rail is provided on the base plate 1, and a slider corresponding to the slide rail is provided on the movable baffle 5, so that the movable baffle 5 can slide back and forth along the long side of the base plate 1 and be fixed, so that it can adapt to PCB board painting fixtures of different lengths, thereby improving the versatility of the base.
[0030] Furthermore, there are two movable baffles 5, which are respectively set at the two top corners of the short side on the other side of the base plate 1, so that the PCB board painting fixture can be fully unfolded.
[0031] Furthermore, there are two bottom edge limiting blocks 4, which are respectively set on the two apex corners of the short side of one side of the base plate 1, thereby limiting the two apex of the PCB board painting fixture.
[0032] Furthermore, the height of the bottom edge limiting block 4 is flush with the height of the side edge limiting block 2, and the height of the support groove 41 is flush with the height of the support block 3, so that the PCB board painting fixture can be placed flat on the support groove 41 and the support block 3.
[0033] Furthermore, the side limiting block 2 and the support block 3 are spaced apart to form a channel.
[0034] Furthermore, the height of the movable baffle 5 is higher than the height of the support block 3 and the support groove 41, so that another part of the PCB board painting fixture can be higher than the support groove 41 and the support block 3, thereby preventing the PCB board painting fixture from slipping and preventing parts from falling off.
[0035] Furthermore, the height of the support block 3 and the support groove 41 is 15cm-25cm, so that the clearance between the support block 3 and the support groove 41 has enough space to accommodate components or heat sinks on the PCB board. The height of the movable baffle 5 is 25cm-35cm, so that another part of the PCB board painting fixture can be higher than the support groove 41 and the support block 3, thereby preventing the PCB board painting fixture from slipping and preventing parts from falling off. The height of the side limiting block 2 is 2cm-5cm higher than the height of the support block 3, thereby limiting the PCB board painting fixture.
[0036] Example 2, as a further optimization of Example 1, in this example, a limiting groove is formed on the inner side of the side limiting block 2, and the side limiting block 2 located at the limiting groove forms a support block 3, that is, the side limiting block 2 and the support block 3 are integrally formed to reduce product cost.
[0037] In this utility model, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installation," "connection," "joining," and "fixing," etc., should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral part; they can refer to a mechanical connection, an electrical connection, or a connection that allows communication between them; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; they can refer to the internal communication of two components or the interaction between two components, unless otherwise explicitly limited. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model according to the specific circumstances.
[0038] Obviously, the embodiments described above are only some embodiments of this application, not all embodiments. The accompanying drawings show preferred embodiments of this application, but do not limit the patent scope of this application. This application can be implemented in many different forms; rather, the purpose of providing these embodiments is to provide a more thorough and comprehensive understanding of the disclosure of this application. Although this application has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing specific embodiments, or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any equivalent structures made using the content of this application's specification and drawings, directly or indirectly applied to other related technical fields, are similarly within the scope of patent protection of this application.
Claims
1. A universal base for PCB board painting fixtures, characterized in that, It includes: The base plate is square in shape; There are two side limiting blocks, which are respectively disposed on both sides of the long side of the base plate; There are two support blocks, both of which are set on the base plate and are located inside the two side limiting blocks respectively. The height of the side limiting blocks is higher than the height of the support blocks. A bottom edge limiting block is provided on the short side of one side of the base plate, and a support groove is provided on the inner side of the bottom edge limiting block; A movable baffle is provided on the short edge of the other side of the base plate. The movable baffle can slide back and forth and be fixed along the long side of the base plate.
2. The universal base for PCB board painting fixture according to claim 1, characterized in that, The base plate has a racetrack-shaped through hole, and the movable baffle is fixed to the racetrack-shaped through hole by fixing screws.
3. The universal base for PCB board painting fixture according to claim 1, characterized in that, The base plate is provided with a slide rail, and the movable baffle is provided with a slider corresponding to the slide rail.
4. The universal base for PCB board painting fixture according to claim 1, characterized in that, There are two movable baffles, which are respectively located at the two top corners of the short side on the other side of the base plate.
5. The universal base for PCB board painting fixture according to claim 1, characterized in that, There are two bottom edge limiting blocks, which are respectively set on the two top corners of the short side of one side of the base plate.
6. The universal base for PCB board painting fixture according to claim 1, characterized in that, The height of the bottom edge limiting block is the same as the height of the side edge limiting block, and the height of the support groove is the same as the height of the support block.
7. The universal base for PCB board painting fixture according to claim 1, characterized in that, The side limiting block and the support block are spaced apart to form a channel.
8. The universal base for PCB board painting fixture according to claim 1, characterized in that, The height of the movable baffle is higher than the height of the support block and the support groove.
9. The universal base for PCB board painting fixture according to claim 1, characterized in that, The height of the support block and support groove is 15cm-25cm, the height of the movable baffle is 25cm-35cm, and the height of the side limiting block is 2cm-5cm higher than the height of the support block.
10. The universal base for PCB board painting fixture according to claim 1, characterized in that, A limiting groove is formed on the inner side of the side limiting block, and the side limiting block located at the limiting groove forms the support block.