A factory building outer wall insulation board glue spraying device
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202522333915.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-11-04
- Publication Date
- 2026-10-09
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-11-04
AI Technical Summary
[0003]在保温板上喷涂胶水,将其固定在两块钢板之间时,通常采用的工艺是先在保温板的一面喷涂胶水,随后将一块钢板固定于该已喷涂胶水的保温板表面,待初步固定后,需将保温板翻面,在其另一面再次喷涂胶水,进而将第二块钢板固定于保温板的另一侧,但是,频繁的翻转保温板不仅增加了操作的复杂性和劳动强度,还可能导致保温板在翻转过程中受损,影响产品质量,并且,胶水的固化过程需要一定时间,这使得整个加工过程的效率受到限制
[0016]1.将保温板体置于两个第一装载块之间,然后将其夹持在两个第一气缸的驱动端间,随后将两块钢板分别吸附在两个抵压板的吸盘上,使得保温板体置于两块钢板间,随后将中空板上的风管接通热风机,使得热风进入中空板内,然后通过中空板底部开设的吹风孔排出,对保温板体与两块钢板吹热风,一方面可吹去保温板体与钢板上的灰尘,减少因灰尘导致的胶水粘附不牢等问题,另一方面可以对其起到加热的作用,便于后续胶水的粘附,增强保温板体与钢板之间的粘结强度;
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Figure CN224823269U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of insulation board processing technology, and in particular to a glue spraying device for factory exterior wall insulation boards. Background Technology
[0002] The insulation panels on the exterior walls of the factory effectively prevent heat transfer, thus keeping the interior of the factory warm in winter and reducing heat loss. In summer, they block external heat from entering, lowering the interior temperature and maintaining a comfortable indoor environment. They also help reduce energy consumption, improve energy efficiency, and reduce the operating costs of air conditioning and heating systems. The function of insulation panels is not limited to heat insulation; they also have a certain sound insulation effect, reducing the interference of external noise on production activities inside the factory and providing workers with a quieter working environment. When processing insulation panels, they are usually fixed between two steel plates. This structure is called a sandwich panel. The two steel plates serve as the outer protective layer, and the insulation panel serves as the sandwich material. During the fixing process, adhesive is sprayed between the insulation panel and the two steel plates. The adhesive cures after spraying, and the cured adhesive can firmly bond the two steel plates and the sandwich material together to form an integral structure.
[0003] When applying adhesive to an insulation board and fixing it between two steel plates, the usual process involves first spraying adhesive on one side of the insulation board, then fixing a steel plate to the surface of the adhesive-coated insulation board. After initial fixing, the insulation board needs to be flipped over, adhesive is sprayed on the other side, and then the second steel plate is fixed to the other side of the insulation board. However, frequent flipping of the insulation board not only increases the complexity and labor intensity of the operation, but may also damage the insulation board during the flipping process, affecting product quality. Furthermore, the curing process of the adhesive requires a certain amount of time, which limits the efficiency of the entire processing.
[0004] To address the aforementioned issues, this application proposes a device for spraying adhesive onto exterior wall insulation boards of factory buildings. Utility Model Content
[0005] Based on the technical problems existing in the background art, this utility model proposes a glue spraying device for factory exterior wall insulation boards.
[0006] This utility model proposes a glue spraying device for factory exterior wall insulation boards, including a base;
[0007] Two first loading blocks are symmetrically installed in the middle of the base. A first cylinder is installed at one end of each of the two first loading blocks away from each other. The driving end of the two first cylinders holds the insulation plate. A second loading plate is installed on both sides of the base. A second cylinder is installed on the outer side of each of the two second loading plates. An adsorption component is installed at the driving end of each of the two second cylinders. A steel plate is adsorbed on the adjacent side of each of the two adsorption components, and the insulation plate is located between the two steel plates.
[0008] A top seat is mounted on the base via a support rod. Two third cylinders are mounted on the top seat. The driving ends of the two third cylinders are each equipped with a spraying component located below the top seat. The two spraying components are driven by the two third cylinders to move down and spray adhesive on both sides of the insulation board.
[0009] A fourth cylinder is installed on the top of the top seat, and a hot air component is installed at the drive end of the fourth cylinder, which is located below the top seat and slidably sleeved on the two spraying parts.
[0010] Preferably, the adsorption component includes a movable plate, screws, and a pressure plate. The two movable plates are respectively connected to the drive ends of the two second cylinders. Two openings are symmetrically opened on the movable plates. Two horizontally arranged screws are installed on the opposite side of the two pressure plates. The two screws pass through the two openings on the movable plates. Two nuts are threaded on the screws and are respectively tightened against the two sides of the movable plates. Suction cups are installed on the adjacent side of the two pressure plates. The two steel plates are respectively adsorbed onto the suction cups on the adjacent side of the two pressure plates.
[0011] Preferably, the spraying component includes a connecting pipe and a spraying pipe. The driving ends of the two third cylinders are each connected to a vertically arranged connecting pipe, and the bottom ends of the two connecting pipes are each connected to a horizontally arranged spraying pipe. Two spraying areas are formed between the insulation board and the two steel plates. The two spraying pipes can enter and exit the two spraying areas. Nozzles are connected to both sides of the spraying pipe, and a glue supply hose is connected to one end of the spraying pipe. The glue supply hose is used to connect to the glue supply pump.
[0012] Preferably, the hot air component includes a hollow plate, which is slidably sleeved on two connecting pipes and connected to a fourth cylinder, and is driven to move up and down by the fourth cylinder. A cavity is integrally formed inside the hollow plate, and an array of air holes are opened at the bottom of the hollow plate. An air duct is connected to the outside of the hollow plate, and the air duct is connected to a hot air blower. A cover is installed at the bottom of the hollow plate, and a receiving cavity for receiving the spraying pipe is formed inside the cover. Two slots are opened on the outside of the cover, and the two slots are used for the passage of two glue supply hoses.
[0013] Preferably, the base has a dust collection chamber, and the top surface of the base has a dust collection port located below the insulation board, which is connected to the dust collection chamber. A dust extraction device connected to the dust collection chamber is installed on the side of the base.
[0014] Preferably, the dust extraction component includes a dust extraction pump, which is installed on the side of the base and communicates with the dust collection chamber, and the dust discharge end of the dust extraction pump is connected to a dust discharge pipe.
[0015] The above-mentioned technical solution of this utility model has the following beneficial technical effects:
[0016] 1. Place the insulation board between two first loading blocks, then clamp it between the drive ends of two first cylinders. Next, attach the two steel plates to the suction cups of the two pressure plates, so that the insulation board is placed between the two steel plates. Then connect the air duct on the hollow board to the hot air blower, so that hot air enters the hollow board and is discharged through the air blowing holes opened at the bottom of the hollow board. Hot air blows hot air onto the insulation board and the two steel plates. On the one hand, it can blow away the dust on the insulation board and the steel plates, reducing problems such as poor glue adhesion caused by dust. On the other hand, it can heat them, which facilitates the subsequent adhesion of glue and enhances the bonding strength between the insulation board and the steel plates.
[0017] 2. After the insulation board and steel plate are heated by blowing dust, the third cylinder drives the spraying part to move downwards and move in the spraying area, spraying the adhesive in a mist onto both sides of the insulation board and the adjacent sides of the steel plate. After spraying, the third cylinder moves the spraying part upwards, and the second cylinder drives the moving plate to move closer. The steel plate adsorbed by the suction cup on the pressure plate presses against both sides of the insulation board, quickly fixing it. The moving plate and the first loading block are attached to form an enclosing structure. The fourth cylinder drives the hollow plate to move downwards, and the cover covers the top, forming a relatively sealed environment to accelerate the fusion of the adhesive. After pressing, the third cylinder drives the hollow plate to move upwards, and the second cylinder moves the moving plate away to release the suction cup adsorption. The first cylinder retracts and removes the combined body. This operation avoids the complexity and high labor intensity of the frequent flipping of the insulation board in the traditional process, reduces the risk of damage, improves processing efficiency and product quality, and the relatively sealed environment allows the adhesive to cure faster, shortens processing time, and improves production efficiency.
[0018] 3. During the process of blowing dust off the insulation board and steel plate using the hot air component, the dust extraction component can be activated to generate negative pressure in the dust collection chamber inside the base. This allows dust to enter the dust collection chamber from the dust collection port at the top of the base and then be discharged through the dust extraction component. This measure can collect the blown-off dust in a timely manner, prevent dust from spreading in the processing area, maintain the cleanliness of the processing environment, and avoid dust from causing pollution and interference to other parts or subsequent processes, thereby further improving product quality and processing accuracy. Attached Figure Description
[0019] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a factory exterior wall insulation board spraying device proposed in this utility model.
[0020] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the cooperative structure of the first loading block, the second loading plate, and the adsorption component of this utility model;
[0021] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the adsorption element of this utility model;
[0022] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the mating structure of the sprayed part and the hot air part of this utility model;
[0023] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the bottom structure of the hot air component of this utility model;
[0024] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the sprayed part of this utility model.
[0025] Reference numerals: 1. Base; 101. Insulation board; 102. Steel plate; 103. Support rod; 104. Top seat; 2. First loading block; 21. First cylinder; 3. Second loading plate; 31. Second cylinder; 4. Adsorption component; 41. Moving plate; 42. Screw; 421. Nut; 43. Pressure plate; 44. Suction cup; 5. Spraying component; 51. Connecting pipe; 52. Spraying pipe; 53. Nozzle; 54. Adhesive supply hose; 6. Hot air component; 61. Hollow board; 62. Cover; 63. Air blowing hole; 64. Air duct; 7. Third cylinder; 8. Fourth cylinder; 9. Dust extraction component; 91. Dust pump; 92. Dust exhaust pipe. Detailed Implementation
[0026] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of this utility model clearer, the present utility model will be further described in detail below with reference to specific embodiments and accompanying drawings. It should be understood that these descriptions are merely exemplary and not intended to limit the scope of this utility model. Furthermore, descriptions of well-known structures and technologies are omitted in the following description to avoid unnecessarily obscuring the concept of this utility model.
[0027] like Figure 1-6 As shown, the present invention proposes a factory exterior wall insulation board spraying device, which includes a base 1;
[0028] Two first loading blocks 2 are symmetrically installed in the middle of the base 1. A first cylinder 21 is installed at one end of each of the two first loading blocks 2 away from each other. The driving end of the two first cylinders 21 clamps the insulation plate 101. A second loading plate 3 is installed on both sides of the base 1. A second cylinder 31 is installed on the outer side of each of the two second loading plates 3. An adsorption component 4 is installed at the driving end of each of the two second cylinders 31. A steel plate 102 is adsorbed on the adjacent side of each of the two adsorption components 4, and the insulation plate 101 is located between the two steel plates 102.
[0029] A top seat 104 is mounted on the base 1 via a support rod 103. Two third cylinders 7 are mounted on the top seat 104. Spraying parts 5 located below the top seat 104 are mounted on the drive ends of the two third cylinders 7. The two spraying parts 5 are driven by the two third cylinders 7 to move down and spray glue on both sides of the insulation board 101.
[0030] A fourth cylinder 8 is mounted on the top of the top seat 104, and a hot air component 6 is mounted on the drive end of the fourth cylinder 8, which is located below the top seat 104 and slidably sleeved on the two spraying parts 5.
[0031] In a specific embodiment, the adsorption component 4 includes a movable plate 41, a screw 42, and a pressure plate 43. The two movable plates 41 are respectively connected to the driving ends of the two second cylinders 31. Two openings are symmetrically opened on the movable plate 41. Two horizontally arranged screws 42 are installed on the opposite side of the two pressure plates 43. The two screws 42 pass through the two openings on the movable plate 41 respectively. Two nuts 421 are threaded on the screws 42. The two nuts 421 are respectively pressed against the two sides of the movable plate 41. A suction cup 44 is installed on the adjacent side of the two pressure plates 43. The two steel plates 102 are respectively adsorbed on the suction cups 44 on the adjacent side of the two pressure plates 43.
[0032] By rotating the nut 421 on the screw 42, the distance between the pressure plate 43 and the moving plate 41 is adjusted. The steel plate 102 can be adsorbed by the suction cup 44 on the pressure plate 43. When the second cylinder 31 drives the moving plate 41 to move, it drives the pressure plate 43 adsorbing the steel plate 102 to move synchronously, thereby adjusting the position of the steel plate 102 and clamping the insulation board 101 between the two steel plates 102.
[0033] In a specific embodiment, the spraying component 5 includes a connecting pipe 51 and a spraying pipe 52. The driving ends of the two third cylinders 7 are each connected to a vertically arranged connecting pipe 51. The bottom ends of the two connecting pipes 51 are each connected to a horizontally arranged spraying pipe 52. Two spraying areas are formed between the insulation board 101 and the two steel plates 102. The two spraying pipes 52 can enter and exit the two spraying areas. The two sides of the spraying pipe 52 are each connected to a nozzle 53. One end of the spraying pipe 52 is connected to a glue supply hose 54, and the glue supply hose 54 is used to connect to a glue supply pump.
[0034] During operation, the third cylinder 7 drives the connecting pipe 51 to move downward, which in turn drives the horizontal spraying pipe 52 into the spraying area formed by the insulation board 101 and the steel plate 102. After the glue supply hose 54 is connected to the glue supply pump, the glue enters the spraying pipe 52 through the glue supply hose 54, and then is sprayed out in a mist form through the nozzles 53 on both sides of the spraying pipe 52, and is evenly sprayed on both sides of the insulation board 101 and the adjacent side of the steel plate 102. The above design can simultaneously meet the glue spraying requirements of different specifications of insulation board 101 and steel plate 102 combination.
[0035] In a specific embodiment, the hot air component 6 includes a hollow plate 61, which is slidably sleeved on two connecting pipes 51 and connected to a fourth cylinder 8. The fourth cylinder 8 drives the plate to move up and down. A cavity is integrally formed inside the hollow plate 61, and an array of air holes 63 are opened at the bottom of the hollow plate 61. An air duct 64 is connected to the outside of the hollow plate 61, and the air duct 64 is connected to a hot air blower. A cover 62 is installed at the bottom of the hollow plate 61, and a receiving cavity for receiving the spraying pipe 52 is formed inside the cover 62. Two slots are opened on the outside of the cover 62, and the two slots are used for the passage of two glue supply hoses 54.
[0036] After the air duct 64 is connected to the hot air blower, the hot air enters the cavity of the hollow board 61 and is then blown towards the area of the insulation board 101 and the steel plate 102 through the air blowing holes 63 arranged in the bottom array. Before spraying the adhesive, the hot air can blow away the dust and preheat the area. After spraying the adhesive, the hot air accelerates the curing of the adhesive. The cover 62 at the bottom of the hollow board 61 can house the spraying pipe 52. The adhesive supply hose 54 passes through the slot on the outside of the cover 62 without affecting the movement of the hot air component 6.
[0037] In a specific embodiment, a dust collection chamber is provided inside the base 1, and a dust collection port located below the insulation board 101 is provided in the middle of the top surface of the base 1, and the dust collection port is connected to the dust collection chamber. A dust extraction component 9 connected to the dust collection chamber is installed on the side of the base 1. The dust extraction component 9 includes a dust pump 91, which is installed on the side of the base 1 and connected to the dust collection chamber. The dust discharge end of the dust pump 91 is connected to a dust discharge pipe 92.
[0038] When the hot air component 6 blows dust off the insulation board 101 and the steel plate 102, the dust pump 91 is started, which creates a negative pressure in the dust collection chamber. The blown-off dust enters the dust collection chamber through the dust collection port and is then discharged through the dust discharge pipe 92 on the dust pump 91. In actual use, the dust discharge pipe 92 can be connected to a dust collection bag.
[0039] In a specific embodiment, the suction cup 44 can be selected as a vacuum suction cup or an electric suction cup as needed.
[0040] The specific working principle of this device is as follows:
[0041] The insulation board 101 to be processed is placed between the two first loading blocks 2 in the middle of the base 1. The two first cylinders 21 are activated so that their driving ends are brought closer to each other, and the insulation board 101 is firmly clamped and fixed. Then, according to the thickness of the steel plate 102, the nut 421 on the screw 42 in the adsorption component 4 is rotated to adjust the distance between the pressure plate 43 and the moving plate 41 so that the suction cup 44 on the pressure plate 43 can tightly adsorb the steel plate 102. Then, the second cylinders 31 on the outside of the two second loading plates 3 are activated to drive the moving plate 41 to move the pressure plate 43 adsorbing the steel plate 102, so that the two steel plates 102 are respectively located on both sides of the insulation board 101, and the initial positioning of the insulation board 101 and the steel plate 102 is completed.
[0042] Connect the air duct 64 on the outside of the hollow board 61 to a hot air blower, and start the dust pump 91 at the same time. The hot air generated by the hot air blower enters the cavity of the hollow board 61 through the air duct 64, and then blows onto the surface of the insulation board 101 and the steel plate 102 through the air blowing holes 63 arranged in an array at the bottom of the hollow board 61, blowing away the dust on the surface of both. At the same time, the hot air preheats the insulation board 101 and the steel plate 102, enhancing the adhesion effect of the subsequent adhesive. The dust blown off enters the dust collection chamber through the dust collection port in the middle of the top surface of the base 1 under the negative pressure generated by the dust pump 91, and is then discharged through the dust pump 91 and the dust discharge pipe 92, realizing the collection and treatment of dust.
[0043] After the dust removal and preheating are completed, the two third cylinders 7 are started. The third cylinders 7 drive the connecting pipe 51 to move down, which in turn drives the spraying pipe 52 into the spraying area formed between the insulation board 101 and the two steel plates 102. The glue supply hose 54 at one end of the spraying pipe 52 is connected to the glue supply pump. The glue supply pump delivers glue through the glue supply hose 54 to the spraying pipe 52. The glue is then sprayed evenly in a mist form through the nozzles 53 on both sides of the spraying pipe 52, and sprayed on both sides of the insulation board 101 and the adjacent side of the two steel plates 102 respectively, thus completing the glue spraying operation.
[0044] After the adhesive spraying is completed, the third cylinder 7 is activated again, driving the connecting pipe 51 to move the spraying pipe 52 upwards and out of the spraying area. Then, the two second cylinders 31 are activated, driving the moving plate 41 to move the pressing plate 43, which is adsorbing the steel plate 102, closer together, so that the two steel plates 102 come into contact with the adhesive on both sides of the insulation board 101 and press tightly against each other. At this time, the two moving plates 41 are respectively attached to the sides of the two first loading blocks 2, forming a seal around the insulation board 101 and the steel plate 102. The enclosure structure is then activated, and the fourth cylinder 8 is started. The fourth cylinder 8 drives the hollow plate 61 to move down along the connecting pipe 51, so that the cover 62 at the bottom of the hollow plate 61 covers the top of the two first loading blocks 2 and the two moving plates 41, placing the insulation board 101 and the steel plate 102 in a relatively sealed environment. At the same time, the hot air blower is kept running for the set time, and the hot air is continuously blown towards the glue spraying area through the air blowing hole 63 to accelerate the curing of the glue and improve the bonding strength between the insulation board 101 and the steel plate 102.
[0045] After the adhesive has cured, the fourth cylinder 8 is activated first, driving the hollow plate 61 to move the cover 62 upward and out of the pressing area. Then, the two second cylinders 31 are activated, driving the moving plate 41 to move the pressing plate 43 away from each other, releasing the suction cup 44 from adhering to the steel plate 102. Finally, the two first cylinders 21 are activated, causing their driving ends to move away from each other, releasing the clamping on the insulation board 101, and removing the combination of the insulation board 101 and the steel plate 102, thus completing the entire insulation board adhesive spraying process.
[0046] It should be understood that the above-described specific embodiments of this utility model are merely illustrative or explanatory of the principles of this utility model, and do not constitute a limitation thereof. Therefore, any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made without departing from the spirit and scope of this utility model should be included within the protection scope of this utility model.
Claims
1. A device for spraying adhesive onto exterior wall insulation boards of a factory building, characterized in that, Including the base (1); Two first loading blocks (2) are symmetrically installed in the middle of the base (1). A first cylinder (21) is installed at one end of each of the two first loading blocks (2) away from each other. The driving end of the two first cylinders (21) holds the insulation plate (101). A second loading plate (3) is installed on both sides of the base (1). A second cylinder (31) is installed on the outer side of each of the two second loading plates (3). An adsorption element (4) is installed at the driving end of each of the two second cylinders (31). A steel plate (102) is adsorbed on the adjacent side of each of the two adsorption elements (4), and the insulation plate (101) is located between the two steel plates (102). A top seat (104) is installed on the base (1) via a support rod (103). Two third cylinders (7) are installed on the top seat (104). The driving ends of the two third cylinders (7) are each equipped with a spraying part (5) located below the top seat (104). The two spraying parts (5) are driven by the two third cylinders (7) to move down and spray glue on both sides of the insulation board (101). A fourth cylinder (8) is installed on the top of the top seat (104), and a hot air component (6) is installed at the drive end of the fourth cylinder (8) and is located below the top seat (104) and slidably sleeved on the two spraying parts (5).
2. The adhesive spraying device for exterior wall insulation boards of a factory building according to claim 1, characterized in that, The adsorption component (4) includes a movable plate (41), a screw (42) and a pressure plate (43). The two movable plates (41) are respectively connected to the driving ends of the two second cylinders (31). The movable plate (41) has two symmetrical openings. Two horizontally arranged screws (42) are installed on the opposite side of the two pressure plates (43). The two screws (42) pass through the two openings on the movable plate (41). Two nuts (421) are threaded on the screws (42). The two nuts (421) are respectively pressed against the two sides of the movable plate (41). A suction cup (44) is installed on the adjacent side of the two pressure plates (43). The two steel plates (102) are respectively adsorbed on the suction cups (44) on the adjacent side of the two pressure plates (43).
3. The adhesive spraying device for exterior wall insulation boards of a factory building according to claim 2, characterized in that, The spraying component (5) includes a connecting pipe (51) and a spraying pipe (52). The driving ends of the two third cylinders (7) are connected to vertically arranged connecting pipes (51), and the bottom ends of the two connecting pipes (51) are connected to horizontally arranged spraying pipes (52). Two spraying areas are formed between the insulation board (101) and the two steel plates (102). The two spraying pipes (52) can enter and exit the two spraying areas. The spraying pipes (52) are connected to nozzles (53) on both sides. One end of the spraying pipes (52) is connected to a glue supply hose (54), and the glue supply hose (54) is used to connect to the glue supply pump.
4. The adhesive spraying device for exterior wall insulation boards of a factory building according to claim 3, characterized in that, The hot air component (6) includes a hollow plate (61), which is slidably sleeved on two connecting pipes (51) and connected to a fourth cylinder (8). It is driven to move up and down by the fourth cylinder (8). A cavity is integrally formed inside the hollow plate (61), and an array of air holes (63) are opened at the bottom of the hollow plate (61). An air duct (64) is connected to the outside of the hollow plate (61), and the air duct (64) is connected to a hot air blower. A cover (62) is installed at the bottom of the hollow plate (61), and a receiving cavity for receiving the spraying pipe (52) is formed inside the cover (62). Two slots are opened on the outside of the cover (62), and the two slots are used for the passage of two glue supply hoses (54).
5. The adhesive spraying device for exterior wall insulation boards of a factory building according to claim 1, characterized in that, The base (1) has a dust collection chamber inside, and a dust collection port located below the insulation board (101) is opened in the middle of the top surface of the base (1), and the dust collection port is connected to the dust collection chamber. A dust extraction component (9) connected to the dust collection chamber is installed on the side of the base (1).
6. The adhesive spraying device for exterior wall insulation boards of a factory building according to claim 5, characterized in that, The dust extraction component (9) includes a dust extraction pump (91), which is installed on the side of the base (1) and communicates with the dust collection chamber. The dust discharge end of the dust extraction pump (91) is connected to a dust discharge pipe (92).