A cylindrical pre-cleaner for wheat screening

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of wheat screening provides a kind of cylinder primary cleaning screen of wheat screening, comprising: main component: the main component includes installation platform, fixed support, screen cylinder and discharging bin;The fixed support is fixedly connected in the top of installation platform, and screen cylinder is fixedly connected in the top of fixed support, and discharging bin is fixedly connected in the rear end of screen cylinder;Discharging component: the discharging component includes discharging box, feeding bin, hydraulic rod and guide rail;The discharging box is fixedly connected in the top of discharging bin, and feeding bin is fixedly connected in the top of discharging box, and hydraulic rod is fixedly connected in the rear end of discharging box.The utility model sets up discharging component, and through the auxiliary cooperation between discharging box and hydraulic rod, can make that hydraulic rod drives auxiliary plate to repeatedly slide inside guide rail, so that auxiliary plate and feeding bin repeatedly dislocate, and the discharging plate repeatedly overturns, can assist staff to reach the effect of automatic replenishment while uniformly discharging wheat.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of flour processing technology, and in particular to a cylindrical primary cleaning sieve for wheat screening. Background Technology

[0002] A cylindrical primary cleaning screen is a device used for preliminary cleaning and screening of materials, and is widely used in the agriculture and food processing industries. To this end, patent No. 201820938906.1 discloses a cylindrical primary cleaning screen for multi-channel classification and screening, including a casing and an outlet. Three outlets are horizontally and evenly distributed on the lower left side of the casing. A feed hopper is welded and fixed to the rear upper side of the casing, and a first fan is installed on the front upper side of the casing. A sliding plate is fixed at a 30-degree angle inside the casing, and a second fan is installed inside the casing below the first fan. A filter screen is fixedly connected to the middle of each sliding plate by screws, and the filter screen consists of at least fifty fine holes with a diameter of 3mm. In this cylindrical primary cleaning screen for multi-channel classification and screening, because there are three sliding plates arranged in a Z-shape, with the upper and middle sliding plates forming a 35-degree angle and the middle and lower sliding plates forming a 40-degree angle, the collected material slides down the ramp. When it reaches the first fan… The existing technical solutions mentioned above have the following drawbacks: During the process of wheat screening, workers need to use external tools to guard the feeding point and add wheat to the feeding bin to prevent the feeding bin from becoming empty. However, the amount of wheat added depends entirely on the workers' experience, resulting in poor accuracy in the feeding amount and easily affecting the overall quality of wheat screening. Utility Model Content

[0003] The purpose of this invention is to provide a cylindrical primary cleaning screen for wheat screening, which solves the problem that the amount of wheat added in the existing cylindrical primary cleaning screen for wheat screening depends entirely on the work experience of the operator, resulting in poor accuracy in the amount of material fed.

[0004] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a cylindrical primary cleaning sieve for wheat screening, comprising: Main components: The main components include a mounting platform, a fixing frame, a screen cylinder, and a feeding hopper; The fixing frame is fixedly connected to the top of the mounting platform, the screen cylinder is fixedly connected to the top of the fixing frame, and the feeding hopper is fixedly connected to the rear end of the screen cylinder. The feeding assembly includes a feeding box, a feeding bin, a hydraulic rod, and a guide rail; The feeding box is fixedly connected to the top of the feeding hopper, the feeding hopper is fixedly connected to the top of the feeding box, the hydraulic rod is fixedly connected to the rear end of the feeding box, and the guide rail is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the feeding box.

[0005] Preferably, the feeding assembly further includes a feeding plate, an auxiliary plate, and a storage bin; The auxiliary plate is fixedly connected to one end of the hydraulic rod, the storage box is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the auxiliary plate, and the feeding plate is rotatably connected to the bottom end of the storage box.

[0006] Preferably, the auxiliary plate is slidably connected to the inside of the guide rail, and the bottom end of the feeding plate is in contact with the inner bottom wall of the feeding box.

[0007] Preferably, the top center of the auxiliary plate and the interior of the storage box are interconnected, and the bottom of the feeding bin and the top center of the auxiliary plate are set on the same central axis.

[0008] Preferably, the main component further includes a motor and a feeding port; The motor is installed at one end of the screen cylinder, and the discharge port is installed at the bottom end of the screen cylinder.

[0009] Preferably, it also includes a collection component; The collection assembly includes a slide rail, a placement box, a rotating gear, and a threaded rod; The slide rail is fixedly connected to the top of the mounting platform, the placement box is slidably connected to the inside of the slide rail, the rotating gear is rotatably connected to the inner bottom wall of the placement box, and the threaded rod is fixedly connected to the top of the rotating gear.

[0010] Preferably, the collection assembly further includes a rack, a through groove, a screw plate, and a collection box; The rack is fixedly connected to the inner front end of the slide rail, the through slot is opened on both sides of the outer wall of the placement box, the screw plate is threaded to the top of the threaded rod, and the collection box is placed on the top of the screw plate.

[0011] The advantages of the cylindrical primary cleaning sieve for wheat screening provided by this utility model are as follows: This invention, by setting up a feeding component, through the auxiliary cooperation between the feeding box and the hydraulic rod, allows the hydraulic rod to drive the auxiliary plate to slide repeatedly inside the guide rail, causing the auxiliary plate and the feeding bin to repeatedly misalign, and the feeding plate to repeatedly flip, which can assist the workers in feeding wheat evenly while achieving the effect of automatic feeding.

[0012] Based on the aforementioned beneficial effects, a collection component is provided. Through the auxiliary cooperation between the rack and pinion and the rotating gear, the collection box can be pulled outward while simultaneously being lifted vertically, which can help staff to easily retrieve the collection box containing wheat. Attached Figure Description

[0013] Figure 1 This is an axonometric view of the present invention; Figure 2 This is another axonometric view of the present invention; Figure 3 This is a three-dimensional disassembled schematic diagram of the present invention; Figure 4 This is a three-dimensional sectional view of the feeding component of this utility model; Figure 5 This is a three-dimensional exploded view of the collection component of this utility model; Figure 6 This is a three-dimensional exploded view of the feeding component of this utility model.

[0014] Explanation of the reference numerals in the figure: 11. Mounting platform; 12. Fixing frame; 13. Screen cylinder; 14. Feeding hopper; 15. Motor; 16. Feeding port; 21. Feeding box; 22. Feeding hopper; 23. Hydraulic rod; 24. Guide rail; 25. Feeding plate; 26. Auxiliary plate; 27. Storage box; 31. Slide rail; 32. Placement box; 33. Rack; 34. Rotating gear; 35. Threaded rod; 36. Through groove; 37. Screw plate; 38. Collection box. Detailed Implementation

[0015] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0016] Please see Figures 3-6 The present invention provides a cylindrical primary cleaning sieve for wheat screening, comprising: Main components: The main components include mounting platform 11, fixing frame 12, screen cylinder 13 and feeding hopper 14; The fixing frame 12 is fixedly connected to the top of the mounting platform 11, the screen cylinder 13 is fixedly connected to the top of the fixing frame 12, and the feeding hopper 14 is fixedly connected to the rear end of the screen cylinder 13. The main components also include a motor 15 and a feeding port 16; The motor 15 is installed at one end of the screen cylinder 13, and the discharge port 16 is installed at the bottom end of the screen cylinder 13; Wheat is fed into the screen cylinder 13 through the feed hopper 14. Simultaneously, the motor 15 is started, and the rotating screen cylinder 13 initiates the screening process. The screen cylinder 13 contains a screen mesh. As the material rotates within the screen cylinder 13, smaller particles pass through the screen mesh and fall into the collection chamber below, while larger particles are blocked by the screen mesh and remain inside the screen cylinder 13. Based on the different specifications of the screen cylinder 13, the material is graded into particles of different sizes. Larger particles are collected above the screen mesh, while smaller particles pass through the screen mesh and enter the collection chamber. The smaller particles are discharged through the discharge port 16 of the collection chamber and fall into a set of toothed racks 33, serving as the screening result. Larger particles continue to move within the screen cylinder 13 and are eventually discharged through the large waste discharge port 16 and fall into another set of toothed racks 33. All of the above parts are existing technologies; The feeding assembly includes a feeding box 21, a feeding bin 22, a hydraulic rod 23, and a guide rail 24; The feeding box 21 is fixedly connected to the top of the feeding bin 14, the feeding bin 22 is fixedly connected to the top of the feeding box 21, the hydraulic rod 23 is fixedly connected to the rear end of the feeding box 21, and the guide rail 24 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the feeding box 21. The feeding assembly also includes a feeding plate 25, an auxiliary plate 26, and a storage bin 27; The auxiliary plate 26 is fixedly connected to one end of the hydraulic rod 23, the storage box 27 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the auxiliary plate 26, and the feeding plate 25 is rotatably connected to the bottom end of the storage box 27. The feeding bin 22 provides space for adding wheat, the guide rail 24 provides space for guiding the sliding of the auxiliary plate 26, and the top of the feeding bin 14 and the bottom front of the feeding box 21 penetrate each other. With the auxiliary cooperation between the feeding box 21 and the hydraulic rod 23, the hydraulic rod 23 can drive the auxiliary plate 26 to slide repeatedly inside the guide rail 24, so that the auxiliary plate 26 and the feeding bin 22 are repeatedly misaligned, and the feeding plate 25 is repeatedly flipped. Working principle: When the worker adds wheat; First, by pouring wheat into the inside of the feeding bin 22, the wheat can be collected into the inside of the storage box 27 through the auxiliary plate 26. At the same time, by activating the hydraulic rod 23, the auxiliary plate 26 is driven to slide repeatedly inside the guide rail 24, so that the top center of the auxiliary plate 26 and the bottom of the feeding bin 22 are repeatedly misaligned. Next, as the storage box 27 slides repeatedly to the point above the feeding bin 14, the feeding plate 25 installed at the bottom of the storage box 27 can be repeatedly de-attached to the feeding box 21. The feeding plate 25 can be repeatedly opened and closed as the storage box 27 slides repeatedly, allowing the wheat collected in the storage box 27 to be discharged as the storage box 27 moves forward. As the storage box 27 moves backward, the auxiliary plate 26 is aligned with the bottom of the feeding bin 22 again, thereby replenishing the storage box 27. This step helps workers to evenly distribute wheat while achieving automatic feeding.

[0017] Please see Figure 2-5 As shown, this embodiment, based on the above embodiment, also includes a collection component; The collection components include a slide rail 31, a placement box 32, a rotating gear 34, and a threaded rod 35; The slide rail 31 is fixedly connected to the top of the mounting platform 11, the placement box 32 is slidably connected to the inside of the slide rail 31, the rotating gear 34 is rotatably connected to the inner bottom wall of the placement box 32, and the threaded rod 35 is fixedly connected to the top of the rotating gear 34.

[0018] The collection assembly also includes a rack 33, a through groove 36, a screw plate 37, and a collection box 38; The rack 33 is fixedly connected to the inner front end of the slide rail 31, the through groove 36 is opened on both sides of the outer wall of the placement box 32, the screw plate 37 is threadedly connected to the top of the threaded rod 35, and the collection box 38 is placed on the top of the screw plate 37. The slide rail 31 is fixedly connected to the top of the mounting platform 11 and provides sliding space for the placement box 32. The placement box 32 is used to open the through groove 36 and to provide lifting space for the collection box 38. The bottom ends of the screw plate 37 and the threaded rod 35 are set on the same central axis. The rotating gear 34 and the rack 33 are set on the same central axis. With the auxiliary cooperation between rack 33 and rotating gear 34, the collection box 38 can be driven to rise vertically while the placement box 32 is pulled outward. Working principle: When workers handle the sieved wheat; First, by pulling out the placement box 32 inside the slide rail 31, the rack 33 installed at the front end of the slide rail 31 can slide and rotate with the placement box 32 to engage with the gear 34. Next, the rotating gear 34 can be rotated to drive the threaded rod 35 to rotate, and the screw plate 37 can be raised vertically along the threaded trajectory outside the threaded rod 35. The collection box 38 placed on the top of the screw plate 37 can be lifted, making it convenient for staff to pick up the rack 33. This step helps staff to easily retrieve the collection bin 38 containing wheat.

[0019] Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A cylindrical primary cleaning sieve for wheat screening, characterized in that, include: Main components: The main components include a mounting platform (11), a fixing frame (12), a screen cylinder (13), and a feeding hopper (14). The fixed frame (12) is fixedly connected to the top of the mounting platform (11), the screen cylinder (13) is fixedly connected to the top of the fixed frame (12), and the feeding bin (14) is fixedly connected to the rear end of the screen cylinder (13). The unloading assembly includes an unloading box (21), a feeding bin (22), a hydraulic rod (23), and a guide rail (24). The feeding box (21) is fixedly connected to the top of the feeding bin (14), the feeding bin (22) is fixedly connected to the top of the feeding box (21), the hydraulic rod (23) is fixedly connected to the rear end of the feeding box (21), and the guide rail (24) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the feeding box (21).

2. The cylindrical primary cleaning sieve for wheat screening according to claim 1, characterized in that, The feeding assembly also includes a feeding plate (25), an auxiliary plate (26), and a storage bin (27). The auxiliary plate (26) is fixedly connected to one end of the hydraulic rod (23), the storage box (27) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the auxiliary plate (26), and the feeding plate (25) is rotatably connected to the bottom end of the storage box (27).

3. The cylindrical primary cleaning sieve for wheat screening according to claim 2, characterized in that, The auxiliary plate (26) is slidably connected to the inside of the guide rail (24), and the bottom end of the feeding plate (25) is attached to the inner bottom wall of the feeding box (21).

4. The cylindrical primary cleaning sieve for wheat screening according to claim 2, characterized in that, The top center of the auxiliary plate (26) and the interior of the storage box (27) are interconnected, and the bottom of the feeding bin (22) and the top center of the auxiliary plate (26) are set on the same central axis.

5. The cylindrical primary cleaning sieve for wheat screening according to claim 1, characterized in that, The main component also includes a motor (15) and a discharge port (16). The motor (15) is installed at one end of the screen cylinder (13), and the discharge port (16) is installed at the bottom end of the screen cylinder (13).

6. The cylindrical primary cleaning sieve for wheat screening according to claim 1, characterized in that, It also includes collection components; The collection assembly includes a slide rail (31), a placement box (32), a rotating gear (34), and a threaded rod (35). The slide rail (31) is fixedly connected to the top of the mounting platform (11), the placement box (32) is slidably connected to the inside of the slide rail (31), the rotating gear (34) is rotatably connected to the inner bottom wall of the placement box (32), and the threaded rod (35) is fixedly connected to the top of the rotating gear (34).

7. A cylindrical primary cleaning sieve for wheat screening according to claim 6, characterized in that, The collection assembly also includes a rack (33), a through groove (36), a screw plate (37), and a collection box (38); The rack (33) is fixedly connected to the inner front end of the slide rail (31), the through groove (36) is opened on both sides of the outer wall of the placement box (32), the screw plate (37) is threadedly connected to the top of the threaded rod (35), and the collection box (38) is placed on the top of the screw plate (37).

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