A waste lithium battery sorting and recycling device
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202522286586.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-10-29
- Publication Date
- 2026-10-09
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-10-29
AI Technical Summary
[0004]为了克服现有技术的不足，本实用新型提出一种废旧锂电池分选回收装置，解决了目前已存在的锂电池分选机构存在不便更具分选箱内部锂电池的量来调整锂电池的堆积位置的问题
本实用新型的技术方案，通过传送机将锂电池传送到收集箱的内部，随后锂电池将掉落在收集箱内部的连接架上方，连接架在对锂电池进行支撑的同时会将重量传输到支撑架与连接架的位置，此时滑动板将挤压弹簧，若是后期支撑板上方的锂电池量减少，弹簧产生张力带动支撑板向上移动，通过设置支撑板对锂电池进行支撑，并在支撑架与连接架的左右下降力传输到弹簧的位置，利用弹簧受到的重力挤压力大小来调整支撑板的支撑高度，从而便于工人拿取锂电池进行分选工作。
Smart Images
Figure CN224823548U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of lithium battery sorting technology, specifically a waste lithium battery sorting and recycling device. Background Technology
[0002] Waste lithium batteries need to be sorted before recycling. Usually, a conveyor will transport the lithium batteries into the collection box. Then, workers will take out different lithium batteries from the collection box and place the different types of lithium batteries in different positions in the sorting box.
[0003] Existing lithium battery sorting mechanisms have the problem that it is inconvenient to adjust the stacking position of lithium batteries according to the amount of lithium batteries inside the sorting box. The reason for this problem is that during the sorting process of waste lithium batteries, the lithium batteries are piled up inside the collection box by a conveyor device. In order to increase the amount of lithium batteries that can be placed, the collection box is set relatively deep. At this time, the lithium batteries at the bottom of the collection box need to be bent over to pick them up, which not only increases the workload of the sorter, but also makes it difficult for the sorter to observe the type of lithium battery due to the dim lighting at the bottom of the collection box. If the inside of the collection box is set shallower, the amount of lithium batteries that can be piled up at one time will be reduced. Therefore, we propose a waste lithium battery sorting and recycling device. Utility Model Content
[0004] In order to overcome the shortcomings of the existing technology, this utility model proposes a waste lithium battery sorting and recycling device, which solves the problem that the existing lithium battery sorting mechanism is inconvenient to adjust the stacking position of lithium batteries according to the amount of lithium batteries inside the sorting box.
[0005] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the basic technical solution proposed by this utility model is as follows: a waste lithium battery sorting and recycling device, including a sorting box body, a collection box installed on the side of the sorting box body, a support mechanism provided inside the collection box, the support mechanism including a support plate, which is movably disposed inside the collection box, the support plate movably supports the lithium batteries inside the collection box, a support frame movably disposed inside the collection box, the support frame is disposed above the support plate, the support frame is used to drive the support plate to move, a sliding plate movably disposed outside the collection box, the sliding plate is disposed outside the support frame, a spring is installed below the sliding plate, the spring drives the sliding plate to move through elastic force.
[0006] Preferably, a connecting frame is fixedly connected to the end of the sliding plate, and the connecting frame is slidably connected to the outside of the collection box.
[0007] Preferably, a conveyor is provided on the side of the collection box, a primer plate is provided outside the conveyor, the primer plate is positioned above the collection box, a fixing frame is sleeved on the outside of the collection box, and a connecting frame is movably inserted into the inside of the fixing frame.
[0008] Preferably, a fixing plate is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the connecting frame, the fixing plate is disposed below the fixing frame, and the fixing plate is fixedly connected to both sides of the sliding plate.
[0009] Preferably, the collection box is fixedly connected to the outside of the collection box, the fixed plate is slidably connected to the inside of the installation box, the sliding plate is slidably connected to the inside of the collection box, and the spring is disposed inside the collection box.
[0010] Preferably, a limiting rod is fixedly connected inside the mounting box, the sliding plate is movably sleeved on the outside of the limiting rod, and the spring is movably sleeved on the outside of the limiting rod.
[0011] The beneficial effects of this utility model are: The technical solution of this utility model involves using a conveyor to transport lithium batteries into the collection box. The lithium batteries then fall onto a connecting frame inside the collection box. While supporting the lithium batteries, the connecting frame transfers the weight to the support frame and the connecting frame. At this time, the sliding plate compresses the spring. If the amount of lithium batteries on the support plate decreases later, the spring generates tension, causing the support plate to move upward. By setting up a support plate to support the lithium batteries, and transferring the downward force from the support frame and the connecting frame to the spring, the support height of the support plate is adjusted by using the magnitude of the gravitational compression force on the spring, thus making it easier for workers to pick up and sort the lithium batteries. Attached Figure Description
[0012] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this utility model or the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.
[0013] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model; Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the external appearance of the collection box of this utility model; Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the external appearance of the fixing frame of this utility model; Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the interior of the mounting box of this utility model.
[0014] In the diagram: 1. Sorting box body; 101. Conveyor; 102. Introducing plate; 2. Collection box; 201. Support frame; 202. Connecting frame; 203. Fixing plate; 204. Spring; 205. Limiting rod; 206. Mounting box; 207. Fixing frame; 208. Sliding plate; 209. Support plate. Detailed Implementation
[0015] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of this utility model clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of this utility model are described clearly and completely. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of this utility model, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of this utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of this utility model.
[0016] This application provides a waste lithium battery sorting and recycling device, which solves the problem that existing lithium battery sorting mechanisms are inconvenient to adjust the stacking position of lithium batteries according to the amount of lithium batteries inside the sorting box.
[0017] To better understand the above technical solutions, the following will provide a detailed explanation of the technical solutions in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific implementation methods.
[0018] According to the appendix Figure 1 - Figure 4 As shown, the system includes a sorting box body 1, a collection box 2 mounted on the side of the sorting box body 1, a support mechanism inside the collection box 2, a support plate 209 movably disposed inside the collection box 2, the support plate 209 movably supporting the lithium battery inside the collection box 2, a support frame 201 movably disposed inside the collection box 2, the support frame 201 being disposed above the support plate 209, the support frame 201 being used to drive the support plate 209 to move, a sliding plate 208 movably disposed outside the collection box 2, the sliding plate 208 being disposed outside the support frame 201, and a spring 204 being installed below the sliding plate 208, the spring 204 driving the sliding plate 208 to move through elastic force.
[0019] A connecting frame 202 is fixedly connected to the end of the sliding plate 208. The connecting frame 202 is slidably connected to the outside of the collection box 2. A conveyor 101 is provided on the side of the collection box 2. A primer plate 102 is provided outside the conveyor 101. The primer plate 102 is located above the collection box 2. A fixed frame 207 is sleeved on the outside of the collection box 2. The connecting frame 202 is movably inserted into the inside of the fixed frame 207.
[0020] A fixing plate 203 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting frame 202. The fixing plate 203 is located below the fixing frame 207. The fixing plate 203 is fixedly connected to both sides of the sliding plate 208. An installation box 206 is fixedly connected to the outside of the collection box 2. The fixing plate 203 is slidably connected inside the installation box 206. The sliding plate 208 is slidably connected inside the collection box 2. A spring 204 is located inside the collection box 2. A limit rod 205 is fixedly connected inside the installation box 206. The sliding plate 208 is movably sleeved on the outside of the limit rod 205. The spring 204 is movably sleeved on the outside of the limit rod 205.
[0021] The lithium batteries are conveyed into the collection box 2 via conveyor 101. They then fall onto the connecting frame 202 inside the collection box 2. The connecting frame 202 supports the lithium batteries and transfers their weight to the support frame 201 and the connecting frame 202. At this time, the connecting frame 202 moves the fixed plate 203 and the sliding plate 208. The sliding plate 208 compresses the spring 204. As the weight of the lithium batteries increases, the support plate 209 continues to move downwards. If the amount of lithium batteries above the support plate 209 decreases later, the weight supported by the support plate 209 will decrease. At this time, the force of the sliding plate 208 pressing the spring 204 will also decrease, so that the spring 204 generates tension to drive the support plate 209 to move upward, so that the lithium battery stack position is always inside the upper part of the collection box 2, which makes it easier for workers to pick up the lithium batteries for sorting. By setting the support plate 209 to support the lithium batteries, the lateral downward force of the support frame 201 and the connecting frame 202 is transmitted to the position of the spring 204. The support height of the support plate 209 is adjusted by the magnitude of the gravitational squeezing force on the spring 204, which makes it easier for workers to pick up the lithium batteries for sorting.
[0022] In summary, compared with existing technologies, it has the following beneficial effects: The lithium batteries are conveyed to the inside of the collection box 2 via the conveyor 101. The lithium batteries then fall onto the connecting frame 202 inside the collection box 2. While supporting the lithium batteries, the connecting frame 202 transfers the weight to the positions of the support frame 201 and the connecting frame 202. At this time, the sliding plate 208 will compress the spring 204. If the amount of lithium batteries above the support plate 209 decreases later, the spring 204 will generate tension to drive the support plate 209 to move upward. By setting the support plate 209 to support the lithium batteries, and the downward force of the support frame 201 and the connecting frame 202 is transferred to the position of the spring 204, the support height of the support plate 209 is adjusted by the magnitude of the gravitational compression force on the spring 204, so that workers can easily pick up the lithium batteries for sorting.
[0023] The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, main features, and advantages of this utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that this utility model is not limited to the above embodiments. The embodiments and descriptions in the specification are merely illustrative of the principles of this utility model. Various changes and modifications can be made to this utility model without departing from its spirit and scope, and all such changes and modifications fall within the scope of the claims. The scope of protection of this utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A waste lithium battery sorting and recycling device, comprising a sorting box body (1), wherein a collection box (2) is installed on the side of the sorting box body (1), characterized in that, The collection box (2) is provided with a support mechanism inside, the support mechanism including; A support plate (209) is movably disposed inside the collection box (2), and the support plate (209) movably supports the lithium battery inside the collection box (2); A support frame (201) is movably disposed inside the collection box (2). The support frame (201) is disposed above the support plate (209). The support frame (201) is used to drive the support plate (209) to move. A sliding plate (208) is movably disposed outside the collection box (2), and the sliding plate (208) is disposed outside the support frame (201); A spring (204) is installed below a sliding plate (208), and the spring (204) moves the sliding plate (208) by means of elastic force.
2. The waste lithium battery sorting and recycling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The end of the sliding plate (208) is fixedly connected to a connecting frame (202), which is slidably connected to the outside of the collection box (2).
3. The waste lithium battery sorting and recycling device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A conveyor (101) is provided on the side of the collection box (2), and a primer plate (102) is provided outside the conveyor (101). The primer plate (102) is located above the collection box (2). A fixing frame (207) is sleeved on the outside of the collection box (2), and the connecting frame (202) is movably inserted into the inside of the fixing frame (207).
4. The waste lithium battery sorting and recycling device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The bottom end of the connecting frame (202) is fixedly connected to a fixing plate (203), the fixing plate (203) is located below the fixing frame (207), and the fixing plate (203) is fixedly connected to both sides of the sliding plate (208).
5. The waste lithium battery sorting and recycling device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The collection box (2) is fixedly connected to the outside of the mounting box (206), the fixing plate (203) is slidably connected to the inside of the mounting box (206), the sliding plate (208) is slidably connected to the inside of the collection box (2), and the spring (204) is set inside the collection box (2).
6. The waste lithium battery sorting and recycling device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The mounting box (206) is fixedly connected to a limiting rod (205), the sliding plate (208) is movably sleeved on the outside of the limiting rod (205), and the spring (204) is movably sleeved on the outside of the limiting rod (205).