Simple solid waste cleaning device

Abstract

The utility model relates to waste recycling technology field especially, it relates to a solid waste simple and easy cleaning device, including water collecting tank, fixed bolster, cleaning cylinder, drive motor and cleaning mechanism, the upper portion of water collecting tank is provided with fixed bolster, and is provided with cleaning cylinder on the auxiliary runner of fixed bolster, and cleaning cylinder is connected with drive assembly, the upper portion of fixed bolster is provided with cleaning mechanism, and the cleaning mechanism includes second support frame, material guiding pump, first flow guide pipe, connecting support and spray pipeline, and the upper portion of second support frame is provided with material guiding pump, and the spray pipeline in the inside of cleaning cylinder is connected with material guiding pump through first flow guide pipe, and the water inlet of material guiding pump is connected with the water outlet of water collecting tank through second flow guide pipe, the utility model can drive metal waste to overturn and collide in cleaning fluid through the rolling of cleaning cylinder, and each surface of waste can fully contact with cleaning fluid, thereby realizing the omnibearing automatic cleaning of metal waste.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of waste recycling and treatment technology, and in particular to a simple cleaning device for solid waste. Background Technology

[0002] In the face of increasingly scarce resources, the recycling and reuse of metal scrap has become an important way to alleviate resource pressure and reduce environmental pollution. However, during the recycling process, metal scrap often has a lot of oil stains and dust left on its surface. If these impurities are not removed in time, they will not only affect the quality of subsequent processing, but may also damage the recycling equipment and reduce recycling efficiency. Currently, the traditional method for cleaning surface impurities in metal scrap is high-pressure rinsing. While this method can remove some surface impurities to a certain extent, it has significant limitations. Due to the diverse shapes of metal scrap, especially complex structures with small corners or crevices, high-pressure water flow cannot penetrate deeply, resulting in ineffective cleaning of oil stains and dust in these areas. This leads to unsatisfactory cleaning results, failing to meet the cleanliness requirements of subsequent processing. To address the problems of incomplete cleaning and low automation associated with traditional high-pressure rinsing, a drum-type cleaning device has been designed. The rotating drum causes the metal scrap to continuously tumble and collide in the cleaning solution, ensuring that all surfaces of the scrap are fully in contact with the cleaning solution, thus achieving comprehensive and thorough cleaning of the metal scrap. Utility Model Content

[0003] In view of the technical problems existing in the background art, this utility model provides a simple solid waste cleaning device, which can drive the metal waste to continuously turn and collide in the cleaning liquid through the rolling of the drum, so that all surfaces of the waste can fully contact the cleaning liquid, thereby realizing the all-round automated cleaning of metal waste.

[0004] The technical implementation scheme of this utility model is as follows: A simple solid waste cleaning device includes a water collection tank, a fixed support, a cleaning drum, a drive motor, and a cleaning mechanism. The fixed support is located on the upper part of the water collection tank, and the cleaning drum is mounted on an auxiliary rotating wheel of the fixed support. The cleaning drum is connected to the drive assembly. The cleaning mechanism is located on the upper part of the fixed support, and includes a second support frame, a feed pump, a first guide pipe, a connecting bracket, and a spray pipe. The feed pump is located on the upper part of the second support frame and is connected to the spray pipe inside the cleaning drum through the first guide pipe. The inlet of the feed pump is connected to the outlet of the water collection tank through the second guide pipe. A dredging mechanism is provided on the outer wall of the cleaning drum.

[0005] Optionally, the first guide pipe is connected to the second support frame via a connecting bracket, and a numerically controlled valve is provided on the first guide pipe; a plurality of nozzles are provided on the spray pipe.

[0006] Optionally, the drive assembly includes a drive motor, a first gear, a gear ring, a guide groove, and a first support frame. The drive motor is connected to a fixed bracket through the first support frame, and a first gear is provided on the output shaft of the drive motor. The first gear meshes with the gear ring on the outer wall of the cleaning drum to form a first transmission structure. A guide groove is provided on the outer wall of the cleaning drum, and the guide groove is connected to an auxiliary rotating wheel.

[0007] Optionally, the cleaning roller is a cylindrical cavity structure with openings at both ends, and the outer wall of the cleaning roller is provided with several through holes; the entire water collection tank is inclinedly installed on the water collection tank by a fixed bracket, and a filter screen is provided inside the water collection tank.

[0008] Optionally, the unblocking mechanism includes a rotating shaft, a first sprocket, an unblocking brush, a second sprocket, and a transmission chain. The rotating shaft is disposed between a first support frame and a second support frame, and a plurality of unblocking brushes are disposed on the upper part of the rotating shaft, with the unblocking brushes disposed close to the surface of the cleaning drum. A first sprocket is disposed at one end of the rotating shaft, and the first sprocket is connected to a second sprocket on the shaft of the auxiliary rotating wheel through a transmission chain, forming a second set of transmission structures.

[0009] Optionally, a third support frame is provided at one end of the water collection tank, and the third support frame is connected to the feed guide chute via a connecting arm, with the feed end of the feed guide chute inserted into the cleaning drum.

[0010] This utility model has the following advantages: 1. In this utility model, a fixed support is set on the upper part of the water collection tank, and a cleaning drum is set on the upper part of the fixed support. The drum can rotate under the drive of the drive component, thereby agitating the metal waste in the cleaning drum and making full contact with the cleaning liquid sprayed by the cleaning mechanism, thus achieving rapid cleaning and material guiding operations and improving the degree of automation.

[0011] 2. In this utility model, a cleaning mechanism is provided on the upper part of the fixed bracket. The water collection tank is filled with cleaning liquid, which is adsorbed by the feed pump and introduced into the spray pipe to flush the parts inside the cleaning drum. With the rotation of the cleaning drum, the parts are thoroughly cleaned. Moreover, the cleaning liquid can be reused, improving the practicality of the equipment.

[0012] 3. The purpose of this utility model is to unclog the through holes on the cleaning drum during operation, so that it can rotate together with the cleaning drum to achieve real-time cleaning operation. Attached Figure Description

[0013] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model.

[0014] Figure 2 This is the front view of the present invention.

[0015] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the feed guide groove of this utility model.

[0016] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the cleaning mechanism of this utility model.

[0017] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the exploded structure of this utility model.

[0018] The meanings of the reference numerals in the figure are as follows: 1-Water collection tank, 2-Fixed bracket, 3-Cleaning roller, 4-Dredging mechanism, 401-Dredging brush, 402-Rotating shaft, 403-First sprocket, 404-Transmission chain, 405-Second sprocket, 5-First support frame, 6-Gear ring, 7-Drive motor, 8-First gear, 9-Cleaning mechanism, 901-Feed pump, 902-Second guide pipe, 903-First guide pipe, 904-Spray pipe, 905-Second support frame, 906-Connecting bracket, 10-Third support frame, 11-Connecting lever arm, 12-Feed guide chute, 14-Auxiliary wheel, 15-Guide chute, 16-Filter screen. Detailed Implementation

[0019] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of this utility model clearer, the following will describe this utility model in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. It is hereby declared that the terms "up," "down," "left," "right," "front," "back," "inner," and "outer," etc., appearing or about to appear in this document, are based solely on the accompanying drawings and are not intended to specifically limit this utility model.

[0020] like Figures 1-5As shown, a simple solid waste cleaning device includes a water collection tank 1, a fixed support 2, a cleaning roller 3, a drive motor 7, and a cleaning mechanism 9. The fixed support 2 is mounted on the upper part of the water collection tank 1, and the cleaning roller 3 is mounted on the auxiliary rotating wheel 14 of the fixed support 2. The cleaning roller 3 is connected to the drive assembly. The cleaning mechanism 9 is mounted on the upper part of the fixed support 2. The cleaning mechanism 9 includes a second support frame 905, a feed pump 901, a first guide pipe 903, a connecting bracket 906, and a spray pipe 904. A feed pump 901 is installed on the upper part of the 905. The feed pump 901 is connected to the spray pipe 904 inside the cleaning drum 3 through the first guide pipe 903. The water inlet of the feed pump 901 is connected to the water outlet of the water collection tank 1 through the second guide pipe 902. A dredging mechanism 4 is installed on the outer wall of the cleaning drum 3. The first guide pipe 903 is connected to the second support frame 905 through the connecting bracket 906, and a numerically controlled valve is installed on the first guide pipe 903. Several nozzles are installed on the spray pipe 904.

[0021] It should be noted that in order to achieve automated cleaning of the entire metal waste, the metal waste after screening and dust removal is introduced and then guided by the rolling cleaning drum 3 to achieve cleaning treatment. The cleaning drum 3 is set on the upper part of the fixed support 2, and the bottom of the cleaning drum 3 is connected to the auxiliary rotating wheel 14, so that the cleaning drum 3 can roll and work in conjunction with the cleaning mechanism 9 to fully clean the metal waste.

[0022] It should be further explained that the feed pump 901 is mounted on the fixed bracket 2 via the second support frame 905, and the feed pump 901 is connected to two spray pipes 904 via the first guide pipe 903. It can flush the metal waste inside the cleaning drum 3, and can quickly tumble under the rolling of the cleaning drum 3, thereby realizing automated cleaning operation. Moreover, the entire cleaning drum 3 is designed with an inclination, so that the metal waste can move to one end according to its own gravity during the agitation process, thereby realizing automatic discharge.

[0023] like Figures 1-4 As shown, the drive assembly includes a drive motor 7, a first gear 8, a gear ring 6, a guide groove 15, and a first support frame 5. The drive motor 7 is connected to the fixed bracket 2 through the first support frame 5, and the first gear 8 is provided on the output shaft of the drive motor 7. The first gear 8 meshes with the gear ring 6 on the outer wall of the cleaning roller 3 to form a first transmission structure. The outer wall of the cleaning roller 3 is provided with a guide groove 15, and the guide groove 15 is connected to the auxiliary rotating wheel 14. The cleaning roller 3 is a cylindrical cavity structure with openings at both ends, and the outer wall of the cleaning roller 3 is provided with several through holes. The entire water collection tank 1 is inclinedly set on the water collection tank 1 through the fixed bracket 2, and a filter screen 16 is provided inside the water collection tank 1.

[0024] It should be noted that the drive motor 7 is connected to the gear ring 6 on the outer wall of the cleaning drum 3 through the first gear 8, and can be driven by the drive motor 7 to rotate the entire cleaning drum 3. Moreover, multiple through holes are provided on the outer wall of the cleaning drum 3. During the cleaning process, after the cleaning liquid comes into contact with the metal waste, it flows into the water collection tank 1 at the bottom through the through holes for collection and reuse.

[0025] It should be further explained that a sieve 16 is installed inside the water collection tank 1, which can isolate the debris and impurities left over from the cleaning process, prevent them from entering the water collection tank 1, and facilitate the reuse of the cleaning solution.

[0026] like Figures 1-5 As shown, the unblocking mechanism 4 includes a rotating shaft 402, a first sprocket 403, an unblocking brush 401, a second sprocket 405, and a transmission chain 404. The rotating shaft 402 is disposed between the first support frame 5 and the second support frame 905, and a plurality of unblocking brushes 401 are disposed on the upper part of the rotating shaft 402, with the unblocking brushes 401 disposed close to the surface of the cleaning roller 3. The first sprocket 403 is disposed at one end of the rotating shaft 402, and the first sprocket 403 is connected to the second sprocket 405 on the shaft of the auxiliary rotating wheel 14 through the transmission chain 404, forming a second set of transmission structure.

[0027] It should be noted that after the cleaning drum 3 has been working for a long time, the through holes on its surface will become blocked, affecting the return of the cleaning fluid. Therefore, a dredging mechanism 4 is provided. Multiple dredging brushes 401 are provided on the upper part of the rotating shaft 402. They can rotate together with the cleaning drum 3 to brush the cleaning drum 3 and thus achieve the dredging operation.

[0028] It should be further explained that a first sprocket 403 is provided at one end of the rotating shaft 402, and the first sprocket 403 is connected to the second sprocket 405 on the rotating shaft of the auxiliary rotating wheel 14 through the transmission chain 404, so that it can rotate under the rolling of the auxiliary rotating wheel 14, thereby realizing the unblocking and cleaning operation.

[0029] like Figures 1-5 As shown, a third support frame 10 is provided at one end of the water collection tank 1, and the third support frame 10 is connected to the feed guide 12 through the connecting arm 11. The feed end of the feed guide 12 is inserted into the cleaning drum 3.

[0030] It should be noted that a third support frame 10 is provided at one end of the water collection tank 1, and a feed guide 12 is provided on the upper part of the third support frame 10 to facilitate the introduction of metal scrap. It can also be used in conjunction with lifting equipment to realize automated lifting operations.

[0031] The embodiments of the present invention have been described in detail above with reference to the accompanying drawings. However, the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments. Within the scope of knowledge possessed by those skilled in the art, various changes can be made without departing from the spirit of the present invention.

Claims

1. A simple solid waste cleaning device, comprising a water collection tank (1), a fixed support (2), a cleaning roller (3), a drive motor (7), and a cleaning mechanism (9), characterized in that, A fixed bracket (2) is provided on the upper part of the water collection tank (1), and a cleaning roller (3) is provided on the auxiliary rotating wheel (14) of the fixed bracket (2). The cleaning roller (3) is connected to the drive assembly. The upper part of the fixed bracket (2) is provided with a cleaning mechanism (9). The cleaning mechanism (9) includes a second support frame (905), a feed pump (901), a first guide pipe (903), a connecting bracket (906), and a spray pipe (904). The upper part of the second support frame (905) is provided with a feed pump (901). The feed pump (901) is connected to the spray pipe (904) inside the cleaning drum (3) through the first guide pipe (903). The inlet of the feed pump (901) is connected to the outlet of the water collection tank (1) through the second guide pipe (902); A dredging mechanism (4) is provided on the outer wall of the cleaning drum (3).

2. A simple solid waste cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The first guide pipe (903) is connected to the second support frame (905) through the connecting bracket (906), and a numerically controlled valve is provided on the first guide pipe (903); The spray pipe (904) is equipped with several nozzles.

3. A simple solid waste cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The drive assembly includes a drive motor (7), a first gear (8), a gear ring (6), a guide groove (15), and a first support frame (5). The drive motor (7) is connected to the fixed bracket (2) through the first support frame (5), and the first gear (8) is provided on the output shaft of the drive motor (7). The first gear (8) meshes with the gear ring (6) on the outer wall of the cleaning drum (3) to form a first transmission structure. A guide groove (15) is provided on the outer wall of the cleaning roller (3), and the guide groove (15) is connected to the auxiliary rotating wheel (14).

4. A simple solid waste cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The cleaning drum (3) is a cylindrical cavity structure with openings at both ends, and the outer wall of the cleaning drum (3) is provided with several through holes. The water collection tank (1) is inclinedly set on the water collection tank (1) by a fixed bracket (2), and a filter screen (16) is provided inside the water collection tank (1).

5. A simple solid waste cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The unblocking mechanism (4) includes a rotating shaft (402), a first sprocket (403), an unblocking brush (401), a second sprocket (405), and a transmission chain (404). The rotating shaft (402) is located between the first support frame (5) and the second support frame (905), and a plurality of unblocking brushes (401) are provided on the upper part of the rotating shaft (402). The unblocking brushes (401) are located close to the surface of the cleaning drum (3). One end of the rotating shaft (402) is provided with a first sprocket (403), and the first sprocket (403) is connected to the second sprocket (405) on the shaft of the auxiliary rotating wheel (14) through the transmission chain (404) to form a second set of transmission structures.

6. A simple solid waste cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that, A third support frame (10) is provided at one end of the water collection tank (1), and the third support frame (10) is connected to the feed guide trough (12) through the connecting arm (11). The feed end of the feed guide trough (12) is inserted into the cleaning drum (3).

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