A device for removing mud from waste residue

CN224823660UActive Publication Date: 2026-10-09HEZHANG SHUHAN METAL PRODUCTS CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202522413040.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-11-13
Publication Date
2026-10-09
Estimated Expiration
2035-11-13

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

[0004]本实用新型的目的在于提供一种废渣除泥清理装置,以解决上述背景技术中提出的现有冲洗设备通过传送带对废渣进行传送冲洗导致废渣在传送带上无法自身改变位置方位进而影响冲洗效果的问题

Benefits of technology

[0012]与现有技术相比,本实用新型的有益效果是:该一种废渣除泥清理装置,通过清洗组件和翻转组件的配合设置,在使用时,能够利用液压缸带动活动板快速上下移动,改变翻转框内废渣的方位和位置,并且伺服电机通过丝杆和活动块带动冲洗喷头左右移动,能够在最大程度上降低废渣的冲洗死角,增加对废渣的冲洗效果,避免废渣保持不动存在大量冲洗死角导致后续还需要进行二次清理的情况出现,并且通过伸缩气缸、圆形杆、转动座、滑块和定位杆的配合,能够带动转动板绕转轴旋转使翻转框倾斜,并且在通过圆形轴带动卡块旋转使下料挡板打开后,让翻转框内的废渣通过倾斜的方式从通孔位置直接排出,下料效率较高。

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Abstract

This utility model relates to the technical field of waste residue cleaning, and in particular to a waste residue desludge cleaning device, including a cleaning frame. A cover plate is rotatably connected to the upper surface of the cleaning frame, and a rectangular hole is formed on the upper surface of the cover plate. A mesh is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the rectangular hole. A cleaning component is fixedly connected to the left side of the cleaning frame, and a tilting component is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the cleaning frame. A through hole is formed on the right side of the cleaning frame, and a feeding component is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the through hole. This waste residue desludge cleaning device, through the coordinated arrangement of the cleaning component and the tilting component, allows the hydraulic cylinder to drive the movable plate to move rapidly up and down during use, changing the orientation and position of the waste residue within the tilting frame. Furthermore, a servo motor drives the flushing nozzle to move left and right via a lead screw and a movable block. This minimizes the flushing dead zones of the waste residue, increases the flushing effect, and avoids the situation where the waste residue remains stationary, creating numerous flushing dead zones that would require secondary cleaning.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the technical field of waste residue cleaning, and in particular to a waste residue sludge removal and cleaning device. Background Technology

[0002] Waste residue refers to solid and liquid waste discharged or discarded by humans during production and daily life. It includes industrial residues (such as smelting slag and furnace slag), agricultural waste (such as straw), and municipal solid waste (such as waste packaging). Its physical forms encompass solid, semi-solid, and liquid substances sealed in containers. When recycling waste residue, it is generally necessary to clean the sludge on the waste residue to facilitate processing and prevent this sludge from entering the processing equipment and causing damage.

[0003] Existing cleaning methods mostly involve transporting waste residue to washing equipment via conveyor belts and using high-pressure nozzles to wash the surface of the waste residue. However, in this method, the waste residue cannot change its orientation and position on the conveyor belt, and each piece of waste residue has a different shape. This makes it difficult for the sludge on different surfaces and positions of the waste residue to correspond with the position of the water sprayed from the nozzles. As a result, the waste residue needs to be cleaned a second time after the initial cleaning, resulting in poor cleaning effect and room for improvement. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide a waste residue sludge removal and cleaning device to solve the problem mentioned in the background art that the existing washing equipment uses a conveyor belt to wash the waste residue, which causes the waste residue to be unable to change its position on the conveyor belt, thus affecting the washing effect.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solution: a waste residue sludge removal and cleaning device, comprising a cleaning frame, a cover plate rotatably connected to the upper surface of the cleaning frame, a rectangular hole opened on the upper surface of the cover plate, a mesh fixedly connected to the inner wall of the rectangular hole, a cleaning component fixedly connected to the left side of the cleaning frame, a flipping component fixedly connected to the lower surface of the cleaning frame, and a through hole opened on the right side of the cleaning frame, a feeding component rotatably connected to the inner wall of the through hole; The cleaning component is used to rinse the waste residue, the flipping component is used to change the position and surface of the waste residue, and the feeding component is used to feed the rinsed waste residue.

[0006] Preferably, the cleaning assembly includes a water tank, a water pump is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the water tank, an inlet pipe is connected to the input end of the water pump, a delivery pipe is connected to the output end of the water pump, a support frame is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the water tank, a distributor is slidably connected to the lower surface of the support frame, and three flushing nozzles are connected to the lower surface of the distributor.

[0007] Preferably, a servo motor is fixedly connected to the left side of the support frame, a lead screw is fixedly connected to the output end of the servo motor, a sliding groove is provided on the lower surface of the support frame, the right end of the lead screw is rotatably connected to the right inner wall of the sliding groove, a movable block is slidably connected to the inner top wall of the sliding groove, the lower surface of the movable block is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the distributor, and the movable block is threadedly connected to the lead screw.

[0008] Preferably, the end of the inlet pipe away from the water pump is connected to the interior of the water tank, and the end of the delivery pipe away from the water pump is connected to the interior of the distributor. The upper surface of the support frame is provided with a strip-shaped hole that matches the delivery pipe.

[0009] Preferably, the flipping assembly includes a hydraulic cylinder, the output end of which extends into the interior of the cleaning frame and is fixedly connected to a movable plate. The movable plate is slidably connected to the inner wall of the cleaning frame. A U-shaped frame is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the movable plate. A rotating plate is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the U-shaped frame via a rotating shaft. A flipping frame is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the rotating plate. The flipping frame has a right-opening structure.

[0010] Preferably, a telescopic cylinder is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the movable plate, a strip groove is formed on the lower surface of the movable plate, a positioning rod is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the strip groove, a slider is slidably connected to the inner top wall of the strip groove, the slider is slidably connected to the surface of the positioning rod, a rotating seat is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the slider, a circular rod is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the rotating seat, and the output end of the telescopic cylinder is rotatably connected to the surface of the circular rod.

[0011] Preferably, the feeding assembly includes a feeding baffle, the upper surface of the feeding baffle is provided with a rotating groove, the inner wall of the rotating groove is rotatably connected to a circular shaft, the right end of the circular shaft extends to the right side of the feeding baffle, and a locking block is fixedly connected to the surface of the circular shaft, and a locking groove is provided on the inner top wall of the through hole at a position corresponding to the locking block.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows: This waste residue sludge removal and cleaning device, through the coordinated arrangement of the cleaning component and the tilting component, can use the hydraulic cylinder to drive the movable plate to move up and down quickly, changing the orientation and position of the waste residue in the tilting frame. Furthermore, the servo motor drives the flushing nozzle to move left and right through the lead screw and movable block, which can minimize the washing dead angles of the waste residue, increase the washing effect of the waste residue, and avoid the situation where the waste residue remains stationary and there are a large number of washing dead angles, which would require secondary cleaning later. In addition, through the cooperation of the telescopic cylinder, the circular rod, the rotating seat, the slider and the positioning rod, the rotating plate can be driven to rotate around the rotating shaft to tilt the tilting frame. After the circular shaft drives the clamp to rotate and open the discharge baffle, the waste residue in the tilting frame can be discharged directly from the through hole through the tilting method, resulting in high discharge efficiency. Attached Figure Description

[0013] Figure 1This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the present invention; Figure 2 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the cleaning component of this utility model; Figure 3 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the flipping component of this utility model; Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the front section of the flipping component of this utility model; Figure 5 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the feeding component of this utility model.

[0014] In the diagram: 1. Cleaning frame; 2. Cover plate; 3. Netting; 4. Cleaning assembly; 5. Tilting assembly; 6. Discharge assembly; 401. Water tank; 402. Water pump; 403. Inlet pipe; 404. Conveying pipe; 405. Support frame; 406. Diverter; 407. Flushing nozzle; 408. Servo motor; 409. Lead screw; 410. Movable block; 501. Hydraulic cylinder; 502. Movable plate; 503. U-shaped frame; 504. Rotating shaft; 505. Rotating plate; 506. Tilting frame; 507. Telescopic cylinder; 508. Positioning rod; 509. Slider; 510. Rotating seat; 511. Circular rod; 601. Discharge baffle; 602. Circular shaft; 603. Clamping block. Detailed Implementation

[0015] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the present utility model without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0016] Please see Figure 1-5 This utility model provides a technical solution: a waste residue sludge removal and cleaning device, including a cleaning frame 1, a cover plate 2 rotatably connected to the upper surface of the cleaning frame 1, a rectangular hole opened on the upper surface of the cover plate 2, a net 3 fixedly connected to the inner wall of the rectangular hole, a cleaning component 4 fixedly connected to the left side of the cleaning frame 1, a flipping component 5 fixedly connected to the lower surface of the cleaning frame 1, a through hole opened on the right side of the cleaning frame 1, and a feeding component 6 rotatably connected to the inner wall of the through hole. The cleaning component 4 is used to rinse the waste residue, the flipping component 5 is used to change the position and surface of the waste residue, and the feeding component 6 is used to feed the rinsed waste residue.

[0017] Furthermore, the cleaning assembly 4 includes a water tank 401. A water pump 402 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the water tank 401. The input end of the water pump 402 is connected to an inlet pipe 403, and the output end of the water pump 402 is connected to a delivery pipe 404. A support frame 405 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the water tank 401. A distributor 406 is slidably connected to the lower surface of the support frame 405. Three flushing nozzles 407 are connected to the lower surface of the distributor 406. A servo motor 408 is fixedly connected to the left side of the support frame 405. A lead screw 409 is fixedly connected to the output end of the servo motor 408. A groove is formed on the lower surface of the support frame 405. The right end of the lead screw 409 is rotatably connected to the right inner wall of the groove. A movable block 410 is slidably connected to the inner top wall of the groove. The lower surface of the movable block 410 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the distributor 406. The fixed connection is made, and the movable block 410 is threadedly connected to the lead screw 409. The end of the inlet pipe 403 away from the water pump 402 is connected to the inside of the water tank 401, and the end of the delivery pipe 404 away from the water pump 402 is connected to the inside of the distributor 406. The upper surface of the support frame 405 is provided with a strip hole that matches the delivery pipe 404. After the water pump 402 is started, it can deliver water from the water tank 401 to the distributor 406 through the inlet pipe 403 and the delivery pipe 404, and then spray it out through each flushing nozzle 407, passing through the screen 3 and flushing the waste residue in the cleaning frame 1. In addition, after the servo motor 408 is started, it can drive the movable block 410 to move left and right through the lead screw 409, thereby changing the position of the flushing nozzle 407, increasing the contact area between the waste residue and the water, and improving the flushing effect.

[0018] Furthermore, the tilting assembly 5 includes a hydraulic cylinder 501. The output end of the hydraulic cylinder 501 extends into the interior of the cleaning frame 1 and is fixedly connected to a movable plate 502. The movable plate 502 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the cleaning frame 1. A U-shaped frame 503 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the movable plate 502. A rotating plate 505 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the U-shaped frame 503 via a rotating shaft 504. A tilting frame 506 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the rotating plate 505. The tilting frame 506 has a right-opening structure. A telescopic cylinder 507 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the movable plate 502. A strip-shaped groove is formed on the lower surface of the movable plate 502. A positioning rod 508 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the strip-shaped groove. A slider 509 is slidably connected to the inner top wall of the strip-shaped groove. The slider 509 is slidably connected to the surface of the positioning rod 508. A rotating seat 510 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the slider 509. A circular rod 511 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the rotating seat 510. The output end of the telescopic cylinder 507 is rotatably connected to the surface of the circular rod 511. After the hydraulic cylinder 501 is started, it can drive the movable plate 502 to move up and down in the cleaning frame 1. Since the hydraulic cylinder 501 drives the movable plate 502 to move quickly, the movable plate 502 can drive the waste inside the tilting frame 506 to change its position continuously, so that different surfaces of the waste can come into contact with water, reducing the dead corners of the waste washing, thereby improving the cleaning effect of the waste. The net 3 can ensure that the waste inside the tilting frame 506 will not be flushed out of the cleaning frame 1. In addition, after the telescopic cylinder 507 is started, it can drive the rotating plate 505 to rotate around the rotating shaft 504 through the cooperation of the circular rod 511, the rotating seat 510, the slider 509 and the positioning rod 508, so that the waste inside the tilting frame 506 can be tilted and discharged from the feeding component 6. At the same time, the inner bottom wall of the tilting frame 506, the upper surface of the rotating plate 505 and the movable plate 502, and the inner bottom wall of the cleaning frame 1 are all provided with sludge discharge holes. The sludge flushed out by water can be directly discharged to the outside of the cleaning frame 1 through the sludge discharge holes.

[0019] Furthermore, the feeding assembly 6 includes a feeding baffle 601. A rotating groove is provided on the upper surface of the feeding baffle 601. A circular shaft 602 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the rotating groove. The right end of the circular shaft 602 extends to the right side of the feeding baffle 601, and a locking block 603 is fixedly connected to the surface of the circular shaft 602. A locking groove is provided on the inner top wall of the through hole at a position corresponding to the locking block 603. Rotating the circular shaft 602 can drive the locking block 603 to rotate in the rotating groove. When the feeding baffle 601 is in the through hole, rotating the circular shaft 602 makes the locking block 603 stand up, and the locking block 603 can be locked in the locking groove, thereby limiting the feeding baffle 601. When rotating the circular shaft 602 makes the locking block 603 horizontal, the locking block 603 enters the rotating groove, and the feeding baffle 601 is no longer restricted, so the through hole can be opened, which facilitates the tilting frame 506 to feed materials.

[0020] Working principle: First, open the cover plate 2 and pour the waste residue into the internal flip frame 506. Close the cover plate 2, and turn on the hydraulic cylinder 501, servo motor 408, and water pump 402. The water pump 402 can pump water from the water tank 401 to the distributor 406 through the inlet pipe 403 and the delivery pipe 404, and spray it out through each flushing nozzle 407. The water jets sprayed from the flushing nozzles 407 can pass through the screen 3 and enter the cleaning frame 1 to contact the waste residue, washing away the sludge on the surface of the waste residue. In addition, the servo motor 408 can drive the movable block 410 and the distributor 406 to move left and right through the lead screw 409, thereby increasing the contact area between the flushing nozzles 407 and the waste residue and improving the flushing effect. In addition, after the hydraulic cylinder 501 is started, it can repeatedly drive the movable plate 502 to move up and down. The hydraulic cylinder 501 drives the movable plate 502 to move up and down. The high speed of downward movement causes the waste residue inside the tilting frame 506 to tilt, constantly changing its position and thus altering the contact surface between the waste residue and water. The baffle 3 ensures the waste residue doesn't overflow the cleaning frame 1, improving the cleaning effect and avoiding the need for secondary rinsing. After rinsing, rotating the circular shaft 602 causes the locking block 603 to rotate within the rotating groove and disengage. At this point, the discharge baffle 601 is unrestricted and can open within the through hole. Simultaneously, the telescopic cylinder 507 is activated. Through the cooperation of the circular rod 511, rotating seat 510, slider 509, and positioning rod 508, the telescopic cylinder 507 drives the tilting frame 506 to rotate around the rotating shaft 504, allowing the waste residue inside the tilting frame 506 to be discharged from the right side.

[0021] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A waste residue sludge removal and cleaning device, comprising a cleaning frame (1), characterized in that: The upper surface of the cleaning frame (1) is rotatably connected to a cover plate (2), and a rectangular hole is opened on the upper surface of the cover plate (2). A net (3) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the rectangular hole. A cleaning component (4) is fixedly connected to the left side of the cleaning frame (1), and a flipping component (5) is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the cleaning frame (1). A through hole is opened on the right side of the cleaning frame (1), and a feeding component (6) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the through hole. The cleaning component (4) is used to rinse the waste residue, the flipping component (5) is used to change the position surface of the waste residue, and the feeding component (6) is used to feed the rinsed waste residue.

2. The waste residue sludge removal and cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cleaning assembly (4) includes a water tank (401), a water pump (402) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the water tank (401), an inlet pipe (403) is connected to the input end of the water pump (402), a delivery pipe (404) is connected to the output end of the water pump (402), a support frame (405) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the water tank (401), a diverter (406) is slidably connected to the lower surface of the support frame (405), and three flushing nozzles (407) are connected to the lower surface of the diverter (406).

3. The waste residue sludge removal and cleaning device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A servo motor (408) is fixedly connected to the left side of the support frame (405). A lead screw (409) is fixedly connected to the output end of the servo motor (408). A sliding groove is provided on the lower surface of the support frame (405). The right end of the lead screw (409) is rotatably connected to the right inner wall of the sliding groove. A movable block (410) is slidably connected to the inner top wall of the sliding groove. The lower surface of the movable block (410) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the distributor (406), and the movable block (410) is threadedly connected to the lead screw (409).

4. The waste residue sludge removal and cleaning device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The end of the inlet pipe (403) away from the water pump (402) is connected to the interior of the water tank (401), and the end of the delivery pipe (404) away from the water pump (402) is connected to the interior of the distributor (406). The upper surface of the support frame (405) is provided with a strip hole that is compatible with the delivery pipe (404).

5. The waste residue sludge removal and cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The flipping assembly (5) includes a hydraulic cylinder (501). The output end of the hydraulic cylinder (501) extends into the interior of the cleaning frame (1) and is fixedly connected to a movable plate (502). The movable plate (502) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the cleaning frame (1). A U-shaped frame (503) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the movable plate (502). A rotating plate (505) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the U-shaped frame (503) through a rotating shaft (504). A flipping frame (506) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the rotating plate (505). The flipping frame (506) has a right-opening structure.

6. The waste residue sludge removal and cleaning device according to claim 5, characterized in that: A telescopic cylinder (507) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the movable plate (502). A strip groove is opened on the lower surface of the movable plate (502). A positioning rod (508) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the strip groove. A slider (509) is slidably connected to the inner top wall of the strip groove. The slider (509) is slidably connected to the surface of the positioning rod (508). A rotating seat (510) is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the slider (509). A circular rod (511) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the rotating seat (510). The output end of the telescopic cylinder (507) is rotatably connected to the surface of the circular rod (511).

7. The waste residue sludge removal and cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The feeding assembly (6) includes a feeding baffle (601). A rotating groove is provided on the upper surface of the feeding baffle (601). A circular shaft (602) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the rotating groove. The right end of the circular shaft (602) extends to the right side of the feeding baffle (601). A locking block (603) is fixedly connected to the surface of the circular shaft (602). A locking groove is provided on the inner top wall of the through hole at a position corresponding to the locking block (603).