Power battery pole piece roll ultrasonic cleaning tank

CN224823709UActive Publication Date: 2026-10-09JIANGYIN RUNYUAN MACHINERY
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202521684102.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-08-08
Publication Date
2026-10-09
Estimated Expiration
2035-08-08

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

[0003]对于极片辊而言,其自重较大,直接置于清洗槽中,振动会随着极片辊传递到清洗槽上,超声波在其表面发生的空化效应较弱,超声效果不佳

Benefits of technology

[0014]本实用新型的优点和有益效果在于:本实用新型通过设置镂空内筒与外筒结构,并在外筒周向均布超声波发生器,使超声波在清洗介质中产生高效的空化效应,从而显著提升清洗效果;同时采用由多层复合橡胶垫片和弹簧构成的弹性缓冲组件,有效减缓极片辊振动传递至清洗槽,保障超声波清洗的稳定性;此外,外筒内壁设置的氧化铝陶瓷超声波反射板,能够增强超声波的反射与分布均匀性,进一步提升清洗效率与质量;在当超声波反射板设置成凹凸不平的平面时,可以针对未能反射的超声波进行吸收,减少振动,降低噪音,具有结构合理、清洗高效、运行稳定等优点,适用于动力电池极片辊的大规模高效清洗需求。

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Abstract

The utility model provides a kind of power battery pole piece roll ultrasonic cleaning tank, including hollow inner tube and the outer sleeve of outer sleeve, outer sleeve is uniformly distributed with ultrasonic generator, inner tube is lapped on the opening of outer sleeve by the connecting piece with elastic buffer component, effectively slow down the influence that pole piece roll vibrates brings;Outer sleeve inner wall is equipped with the ultrasonic reflector plate of aluminium oxide ceramic material, its surface structure is uneven structure, enhance the reflection and distribution uniformity of ultrasonic, improve cleaning efficiency;Outer sleeve is also equipped with cooling jacket, through circulating cooling system maintains cleaning medium temperature stability;The cleaning tank structure design is reasonable, with cleaning efficiency high, ultrasonic effect is good, running stable and the like advantage, applicable to the large-scale efficient cleaning demand of power battery pole piece roll.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the technical field of electroplating roll cleaning devices, specifically to an ultrasonic cleaning tank for power battery electrode rolls. Background Technology

[0002] The ultrasonic cleaning tank for power battery electrode rollers is a device specifically designed for cleaning power battery electrodes. It mainly consists of a cleaning tank, an ultrasonic generator, and a heating and temperature control system. During operation, the electrode rollers to be cleaned are placed in the cleaning tank, which is filled with a specially formulated cleaning solution. The ultrasonic generator produces high-frequency sound waves, causing a strong cavitation effect in the cleaning solution. Countless tiny bubbles are rapidly generated and instantly burst, producing a powerful impact that penetrates deep into the microscopic gaps and pores on the surface of the electrode rollers, peeling off adhering contaminants, thus achieving a highly efficient and thorough cleaning effect.

[0003] For electrode rollers, which are relatively heavy, if they are placed directly in the cleaning tank, the vibration will be transmitted to the cleaning tank along with the electrode rollers. The cavitation effect of the ultrasonic waves on their surface is weak, resulting in poor ultrasonic performance. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this invention is to overcome the shortcomings of the prior art and provide an improved ultrasonic cleaning tank.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the technical solution provided by this utility model is as follows.

[0006] An ultrasonic cleaning tank for power battery electrode rollers includes a hollow inner cylinder for holding the roller body, an outer cylinder is provided around the hollow inner cylinder, the outer cylinder and the inner cylinder are filled with ultrasonic medium, ultrasonic generators are evenly distributed around the outer cylinder, and the top surface of the inner cylinder is connected to the opening of the outer cylinder through a connector.

[0007] As a preferred technical solution, the connector includes a support rod and an elastic buffer assembly sleeved on the outer periphery of the support rod, which is composed of multi-layer composite rubber pads and built-in springs, with the multi-layer composite rubber pads distributed along the contact surface of the connector.

[0008] As a preferred technical solution, a spring is also sleeved between the support rod and the multi-layer composite rubber gasket. One end of the spring abuts against the connecting piece, and the other end of the spring is engaged with the fixing groove opened on the top surface of the outer cylinder.

[0009] As a preferred technical solution, the hollow inner cylinder includes a vertically arranged grid and a hemispherical grid connected to the lower end of the grid.

[0010] As a preferred technical solution, the outer cylinder is provided with a cooling jacket in the circumferential direction. The cooling jacket is connected to a circulating pump and a heat exchanger through pipelines, and cooling water flows through the pipelines and inside the cooling jacket.

[0011] As a preferred technical solution, the inner wall of the outer cylinder is provided with an ultrasonic reflector plate, and the ultrasonic reflector plate is made of alumina ceramic.

[0012] As a preferred technical solution, the surface of the ultrasonic reflector is configured to have an uneven shape.

[0013] As a preferred technical solution, the uneven shape includes any one of the following, or any combination thereof: a pitted surface, a grooved surface arranged in a grid pattern, a grooved surface arranged in a stripe pattern, a grooved surface arranged in an annular pattern, a curved surface arranged in a wavy pattern.

[0014] The advantages and beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows: By setting a hollow inner cylinder and outer cylinder structure and evenly distributing ultrasonic generators around the circumference of the outer cylinder, the ultrasonic waves generate a highly efficient cavitation effect in the cleaning medium, thereby significantly improving the cleaning effect; at the same time, the use of an elastic buffer assembly composed of multi-layer composite rubber gaskets and springs effectively reduces the transmission of electrode roller vibration to the cleaning tank, ensuring the stability of ultrasonic cleaning; in addition, the alumina ceramic ultrasonic reflector plate set on the inner wall of the outer cylinder can enhance the reflection and distribution uniformity of ultrasonic waves, further improving cleaning efficiency and quality; when the ultrasonic reflector plate is set as an uneven plane, it can absorb ultrasonic waves that cannot be reflected, reduce vibration, and reduce noise. It has the advantages of reasonable structure, high cleaning efficiency, and stable operation, and is suitable for the large-scale and high-efficiency cleaning needs of power battery electrode rollers. Attached Figure Description

[0015] Figure 1 This is a cross-sectional structural diagram of the present invention; Figure 2 This is an enlarged structural schematic diagram of point A in this utility model; Figure label: 1-Hollowed inner cylinder, 2-Outer cylinder, 3-Ultrasonic generator, 4-Support rod, 5-Rubber pad, 6-Built-in spring, 7-Connecting piece, 8-Fixing groove, 9-Grate, 10-Cooling jacket, 11-Ultrasonic reflector. Detailed Implementation

[0016] The specific embodiments of this utility model will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples. The following examples are only used to more clearly illustrate the technical solution of this utility model and should not be construed as limiting the scope of protection of this utility model.

[0017] Example 1 This embodiment provides an ultrasonic cleaning tank for power battery electrode rollers, including a hollow inner cylinder 1 for holding the electrode rollers. An outer cylinder 2 is fitted over the hollow inner cylinder 1, and an ultrasonic cleaning medium is filled between the outer cylinder 2 and the inner cylinder 1. Multiple ultrasonic generators 3 are evenly distributed around the outer cylinder 2 to generate high-frequency ultrasonic waves to create a cavitation effect in the cleaning medium. The top of the hollow inner cylinder 1 is connected and fixed to the opening of the outer cylinder 2 by a connector, which is composed of a support rod 4. An elastic buffer assembly consisting of multi-layer composite rubber gaskets 5 and built-in springs 6 is fitted around the support rod 4 to buffer the vibration generated by the electrode rollers during the cleaning process and prevent vibration from interfering with the ultrasonic cleaning effect.

[0018] Example 2 Based on Example 1, in this example, a cooling jacket 10 is provided on the outer periphery of the outer cylinder 2. The cooling jacket 10 is connected to the circulating pump and heat exchanger through a circulation pipeline. Cooling water circulates inside the cooling jacket 10 to control the temperature of the cleaning medium and prevent the cleaning fluid temperature from becoming too high due to the heat generated when the ultrasonic generator is working, which would affect the cleaning effect and equipment stability.

[0019] Example 3 Based on Example 1, in this example, an ultrasonic reflector plate 11 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the outer cylinder 2. The ultrasonic reflector plate 11 is made of alumina ceramic material, which has good acoustic reflection performance and corrosion resistance. The surface of the reflector plate is constructed with an uneven structure, such as a pitted surface, a grid-like groove, a striped groove, or a wavy curved surface, or a combination thereof, to enhance the multiple reflections of ultrasonic waves in the cleaning tank and improve cleaning uniformity and efficiency.

[0020] Example 4 Based on Embodiment 1, in this embodiment, a spring 6 is also sleeved between the support rod 4 and the multi-layer composite rubber pad 5. One end of the spring 6 abuts against the connecting piece 7, and the other end engages with the fixing groove 8 opened on the top of the outer cylinder 2, forming a detachable buffer structure. This structure not only improves the vibration buffering effect but also facilitates disassembly and maintenance, enhancing the maintainability and service life of the equipment.

[0021] Example 5 Based on Example 1, in this embodiment, the hollow inner cylinder 1 includes a vertically arranged grid 9 and a hemispherical grid structure connected to its lower end. This structure enables the electrode roller to be stably placed in the inner cylinder and ensures that the cleaning fluid and ultrasonic waves can fully contact the surface of the electrode roller, improving cleaning uniformity and efficiency. The hemispherical bottom design helps to reduce dead zones of the cleaning fluid and improve cleaning coverage.

[0022] The working principle of this invention lies in the ultrasonic cleaning tank for power battery electrode rollers, which is based on the cavitation effect generated by ultrasound in a liquid medium. During the cleaning process, the power battery electrode rollers to be cleaned are placed in a hollow inner cylinder, which is placed inside an outer cylinder, with the space between the inner and outer cylinders filled with cleaning fluid. Multiple ultrasonic generators are evenly distributed around the circumference of the outer cylinder. When powered on, these generators produce high-frequency vibrations, which are transmitted through the cleaning fluid to form an ultrasonic field. Tiny bubbles in the liquid rapidly generate and collapse under the action of the sound waves, producing localized high pressure and high-speed jets that impact contaminants on the surface of the electrode rollers and in their micropores, achieving efficient and thorough cleaning.

[0023] To further improve cleaning efficiency and equipment stability, the inner cylinder of this invention is connected to the outer cylinder by a support rod with an elastic buffer component, effectively isolating the vibration of the electrode roller caused by its own weight and rotation, thus avoiding interference with the stability of the ultrasonic field. The inner wall of the outer cylinder is equipped with an ultrasonic reflector made of alumina ceramic material, and its surface adopts an uneven structure, such as a pitted surface, a grid-like or wavy groove, which can enhance the reflection path and distribution uniformity of ultrasonic waves and improve energy utilization. At the same time, a cooling jacket is provided around the outer cylinder, and the temperature of the cleaning fluid is controlled by a circulating cooling system to prevent high temperature from affecting the cleaning effect and equipment life.

[0024] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model. It should be noted that for those skilled in the art, several improvements and modifications can be made without departing from the technical principles of the present utility model, and these improvements and modifications should also be considered within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. An ultrasonic cleaning tank for power battery electrode rollers, characterized in that, It includes a hollow inner cylinder (1) for holding the roller body, an outer cylinder (2) is provided on the hollow inner cylinder (1), an ultrasonic medium is contained between the outer cylinder (2) and the inner cylinder (1), ultrasonic generators (3) are evenly distributed around the outer cylinder (2), and the top surface of the inner cylinder (1) is connected to the opening of the outer cylinder (2) through a connector.

2. The ultrasonic cleaning tank for power battery electrode rollers according to claim 1, characterized in that, The connector includes a support rod (4) and an elastic buffer assembly sleeved on the outer periphery of the support rod (4). The elastic buffer assembly is composed of multi-layer composite rubber pads (5) and an internal spring (6). The multi-layer composite rubber pads (5) are distributed along the contact surface of the connector.

3. The ultrasonic cleaning tank for power battery electrode rollers according to claim 2, characterized in that, A spring (6) is also sleeved between the support rod (4) and the multi-layer composite rubber pad (5). One end of the spring (6) abuts against the connecting piece (7), and the other end of the spring (6) is engaged with the fixing groove (8) opened on the top surface of the outer cylinder (2).

4. The ultrasonic cleaning tank for power battery electrode rollers according to claim 1, characterized in that, The hollow inner cylinder (1) includes a vertically arranged grid (9) and a hemispherical grid connected to the lower end of the grid (9).

5. The ultrasonic cleaning tank for power battery electrode rollers according to claim 1, characterized in that, The outer cylinder (2) is provided with a cooling jacket (10) in the circumferential direction. The cooling jacket (10) is connected to a circulating pump and a heat exchanger through a pipeline. Cooling water flows through the pipeline and inside the cooling jacket (10).

6. The ultrasonic cleaning tank for power battery electrode rollers according to claim 1, characterized in that, The inner wall of the outer cylinder (2) is provided with an ultrasonic reflector plate (11), which is made of alumina ceramic.

7. The ultrasonic cleaning tank for power battery electrode rollers according to claim 6, characterized in that, The surface of the ultrasonic reflector (11) is configured to have an uneven shape.

8. The ultrasonic cleaning tank for power battery electrode rollers according to claim 7, characterized in that, The uneven shape includes any one of the following, or any combination thereof: pitted surface, grooved surface in the form of a grid, grooved surface in the form of stripes, grooved surface in the form of annular shape, or curved surface in the form of a wave.