Copper wire drawing lubricating device

Abstract

The utility model provides a copper wire wire drawing lubricating device, including base, be installed with wire drawing mechanism on the base, and wire drawing mechanism includes wire drawing die, and the inside detachable connection of base has wire drawing die, and be installed with lubricating mechanism on the base, and lubricating mechanism includes lubricating assembly, and the inside detachable connection of base has lubricating assembly, and lubricating assembly bottom extends to wire drawing die inside through the jack, and the base bottom is equipped with the oil storage room, and the inside of wire drawing die bottom and base bottom is equipped with a plurality of equidistance distribution's guide groove, and the inside of wire drawing die communicates with the oil storage room through guide groove, through the detachable installation of wire drawing die and base, realizes to the copper wire wire drawing of different thickness, passes through the establishment of a plurality of guide grooves simultaneously, realizes the residual oil liquid after lubrication can be introduced and stores in the oil storage room inside, and then is convenient for subsequent recycling and reusing, and reduces the pollution to the platform.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of copper wire drawing technology, specifically relating to a copper wire drawing lubrication device. Background Technology

[0002] Copper wire drawing refers to a processing method in which the original wire blank is forced to undergo plastic deformation under the pulling force of a power traction device through the die hole of a drawing die, so as to reduce the cross-section of the copper wire and increase its length. During the copper wire drawing process, lubricating oil is needed to lubricate and dissipate heat on the copper wire, so as to make the copper wire less prone to breakage and at the same time ensure the quality of the copper wire.

[0003] A search revealed the following patent number: 202223395912.2. This patent describes a wire drawing lubrication device for copper wire production. When the copper wire enters the inlet of the drawing channel, it can abut against the ball bearings, creating a gap between the support plate and the retaining ring. This allows lubricating oil to flow into the copper wire, thus enabling the lubricating oil to both lubricate and accelerate the wire's passage as it enters the drawing channel, and also to absorb and dissipate heat from the copper wire. Both functions are achieved simultaneously.

[0004] However, during use, residual oil after lubrication is pulled out by the copper wire from the other end, causing oil to drip onto the worktable, which is inconvenient to clean and wasteful as the oil is difficult to recycle. Furthermore, the wire drawing device is a single piece, making it difficult to quickly change wires of different thicknesses when drawing, thus reducing work efficiency. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of this invention is to provide a copper wire drawing lubrication device to solve the above-mentioned problems. By detachably installing the drawing die and the base, it is easy to replace different models of drawing dies as needed to draw copper wires of different thicknesses. At the same time, the installation of the lubrication component facilitates the extension to the inside of the drawing die, so as to lubricate the outside of the copper wire during the drawing process. Through the opening of multiple guide grooves, the residual oil after lubrication can be introduced into the oil storage chamber for storage, which facilitates subsequent recycling and reuse, and reduces pollution to the platform.

[0006] This utility model achieves the above objectives through the following technical solutions: A copper wire drawing lubrication device includes a base, on which a drawing mechanism is mounted. The drawing mechanism includes a drawing die, and the drawing die is detachably connected to the inside of the base. A lubrication mechanism is mounted on the base, and the lubrication mechanism includes a lubrication component, which is detachably connected to the base. The bottom of the lubrication component extends into the inside of the drawing die through an insertion hole. An oil storage chamber is provided at the bottom of the base. Multiple equally spaced guide grooves are provided at the bottom of the drawing die and on the inner side of the bottom of the base. The inner side of the drawing die communicates with the oil storage chamber through the guide grooves.

[0007] As a preferred embodiment, the wire drawing die has a "T" shaped structure, and one end of the wire drawing die is slidably connected to the center of the base.

[0008] As a preferred embodiment, a cover plate is detachably installed on one end of the base by multiple bolts, and the center of one end of the cover plate abuts against the outer edge of one end of the wire drawing die.

[0009] As a preferred embodiment, symmetrical mounting blocks are respectively installed on the other end of the cover plate and the base, and guide wheels are rotatably connected to the two sets of mounting blocks, with the two guide wheels located at the center of the end of the wire drawing die.

[0010] As a preferred embodiment, each of the two sets of mounting blocks is vertically fixedly connected to a vertical plate, and the cover plate and the other end of the base are respectively fixedly connected to two fixing plates. The fixing plates and the vertical plates are connected by a telescopic spring, and the mounting blocks are slidably connected to the outside of the fixing plates by the telescopic spring.

[0011] As a preferred embodiment, guide rods are vertically fixedly connected to one side of the two sets of upright plates. The guide rods pass through the outside of the fixed plate and are slidably connected to the fixed plate.

[0012] In a preferred embodiment, the bottom outer side of the lubrication component is threadedly connected to the top inner side of the base, and a handle is installed on the top of the lubrication component.

[0013] As a preferred embodiment, the oil storage chamber has a conical structure, and the width of the oil storage chamber is equal to the width of the wire drawing die.

[0014] As a preferred embodiment, the base has an oil drain hole at the center of its bottom, and a plug is threaded onto the inner side of the bottom of the oil drain hole.

[0015] As a preferred embodiment, the base has support blocks fixedly connected to both ends at its bottom, and the support blocks are made of rubber.

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects: This invention features a detachable drawing die and base, allowing for easy replacement of different drawing dies to draw copper wires of varying thicknesses. The lubrication components extend to the inside of the drawing die, lubricating the outer side of the copper wire during the drawing process. Multiple guide grooves allow residual oil after lubrication to be channeled into the oil storage chamber for easy recycling and reuse, while also reducing platform contamination. Attached Figure Description

[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model; Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the wire drawing die and the base of this utility model; Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the lubrication component, the oil reservoir, and the base of this utility model; Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the guide wheel and the mounting block of this utility model.

[0018] The figure shows: 1. Base; 2. Wire drawing mechanism; 201. Cover plate; 202. Wire drawing die; 203. Guide wheel; 204. Bolt; 205. Mounting block; 206. Vertical plate; 207. Telescopic spring; 208. Fixing plate; 209. Guide rod; 3. Lubrication mechanism; 301. Lubrication assembly; 302. Handle; 303. Insertion hole; 304. Oil reservoir; 305. Oil drain hole; 306. Plug; 307. Guide groove; 4. Support block. Detailed Implementation

[0019] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0020] Please see Figures 1 to 4As shown, this utility model embodiment provides a copper wire drawing lubrication device, specifically including a base 1, a drawing mechanism 2 installed on the base 1, and support blocks 4 fixedly connected to both ends of the bottom of the base 1. The support blocks 4 are made of rubber material. The installation of the support blocks 4 helps to support the base 1 and also prevents slippage, making the base 1 stable. The drawing mechanism 2 includes a drawing mold 202, which is detachably connected to the inside of the base 1. A lubrication mechanism 3 is installed on the base 1, and the lubrication mechanism 3 includes a lubrication component 301, which is detachably connected to the base 1. The bottom of the lubrication component 301 extends into the inside of the drawing mold 202 through a hole 303. An oil storage chamber 304 is provided at the bottom of the base 1. Multiple equally spaced guide grooves 307 are provided at the bottom of the drawing mold 202 and the inner side of the bottom of the base 1. The inner side of the drawing mold 202 communicates with the oil storage chamber 304 through the guide grooves 307.

[0021] Specifically, in this embodiment, during use, the base 1 is first placed stably by the support block 4. Then, the wire drawing die 202 of the specified model is inserted into one end of the base 1. Next, the cover plate 201 is installed to one end of the base 1 by multiple bolts 204, so that the cover plate 201 abuts and limits one end of the wire drawing die 202, making the wire drawing die 202 stable. Then, the lubrication component 301 filled with lubricating oil is inserted into the inner top of the base 1, and the bottom of the lubrication component 301 extends into the inside of the wire drawing die 202. At the same time, by turning the handle 302, the lubrication component 301 is threadedly tightened to the base 1. Finally, one end of the copper wire matching the wire drawing die 202 is fed between the two guide wheels 203 to play a guiding role. The two guide wheels 203 are installed... The block 205 and the telescopic spring 207 work together to slide elastically, which facilitates tight clamping of copper wire and allows for clamping of copper wires of different thicknesses. After the copper wire is fed into the drawing die 202, it is discharged from the other end. It is also guided by two guide wheels 203 to realize the drawing of copper wire inside the drawing die 202. During the drawing process, the copper wire abuts against the bottom of the lubrication component 301, causing the balls in the lubrication component 301 to be pushed up, thereby allowing the lubricating oil to be discharged to lubricate and dissipate heat from the copper wire. As the copper wire moves, the residual lubricating oil will be guided into the oil storage chamber 304 through multiple guide grooves 307 to reduce the contamination of the table. After the drawing is completed, the stored lubricating oil can be discharged and recycled by removing the plug 306 at the bottom of the base 1.

[0022] Please see Figures 1 to 4As shown, the wire drawing die 202 has a "T"-shaped structure. One end of the wire drawing die 202 is slidably connected to the center of the base 1, which facilitates the detachable installation and replacement of the wire drawing die 202 and the base 1, and also serves a positioning function. A cover plate 201 is detachably installed on one end of the base 1 by multiple bolts 204. The center of one end of the cover plate 201 abuts against the outer edge of one end of the wire drawing die 202. The installation of the cover plate 201 helps to limit the contact of the wire drawing die 202, and the cooperation of the multiple bolts 204 facilitates the detachable installation and removal of the cover plate 201. Symmetrical mounting blocks 205 are respectively installed on the other end of the cover plate 201 and the base 1. Guide wheels 203 are rotatably connected to the two sets of mounting blocks 205. The two guide wheels 203 are located at the center of the end of the wire drawing die 202. The installation of the two sets of mounting blocks 205 connects the guide wheels 203, which helps to guide the copper wire during wire drawing.

[0023] Please see Figures 1 to 4 As shown, two sets of mounting blocks 205 are vertically fixedly connected to upright plates 206. Two fixing plates 208 are fixedly connected to the other end of the cover plate 201 and the base 1, respectively. The fixing plates 208 and upright plates 206 are connected by telescopic springs 207. The mounting blocks 205 are slidably connected to the outer side of the fixing plates 208 via the telescopic springs 207. Through the cooperation of the upright plates 206, fixing plates 208, and telescopic springs 207, the mounting blocks 205 can slide telescopically with the base 1 and the outer side of the cover plate 201, achieving tight clamping of the copper wire, stable guidance, and convenient clamping and guiding of copper wires of different thicknesses. Guide rods 209 are vertically fixedly connected to one side of each of the two sets of upright plates 206. The guide rods 209 pass through the outer side of the fixing plates 208 and are slidably connected to the fixing plates 208. The installation of the guide rods 209 facilitates the sliding of the mounting blocks 205 with the fixing plates 208, ensuring smooth sliding of the mounting blocks 205 without loosening.

[0024] Please see Figures 1 to 4 As shown, the bottom outer side of the lubrication component 301 is threadedly connected to the top inner side of the base 1. A handle 302 is installed on the top of the lubrication component 301, which facilitates holding and driving control of the lubrication component 301, and makes it easy to assemble and disassemble the lubrication component 301 and the base 1. The oil reservoir 304 has a conical structure, and its width is equal to the width of the wire drawing die 202, which facilitates the collection of residual oil and its collection at the center of the bottom of the base 1 for easy discharge. An oil drain hole 305 is provided at the center of the bottom of the base 1. A plug 306 is threadedly connected to the bottom inner side of the oil drain hole 305. The opening of the oil drain hole 305 facilitates the discharge and recovery of lubricating oil inside the oil reservoir 304, and the connection of the plug 306 blocks the oil drain hole 305 to prevent oil from overflowing.

[0025] It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that this invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above, and that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of this invention. Therefore, the embodiments should be considered illustrative and non-limiting in all respects, and the scope of this invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the foregoing description. Thus, it is intended that all variations falling within the meaning and scope of equivalents of the claims be included within this invention. No reference numerals in the claims should be construed as limiting the scope of the claims.

[0026] Furthermore, it should be understood that although this specification describes embodiments, not every embodiment contains only one independent technical solution. This narrative style is merely for clarity. Those skilled in the art should consider the specification as a whole, and the technical solutions in each embodiment can also be appropriately combined to form other embodiments that can be understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. A copper wire drawing lubrication device, comprising a base (1), characterized in that: A wire drawing mechanism (2) is installed on the base (1). The wire drawing mechanism (2) includes a wire drawing die (202). The wire drawing die (202) is detachably connected inside the base (1). A lubrication mechanism (3) is installed on the base (1). The lubrication mechanism (3) includes a lubrication component (301). The lubrication component (301) is detachably connected to the base (1). The bottom of the lubrication component (301) extends into the wire drawing die (202) through a hole (303). An oil storage chamber (304) is provided at the bottom of the base (1). Multiple guide grooves (307) are provided at equal intervals at the bottom of the wire drawing die (202) and the inner side of the bottom of the base (1). The inner side of the wire drawing die (202) is connected to the oil storage chamber (304) through the guide grooves (307).

2. The copper wire drawing lubrication device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The wire drawing die (202) has a "T" shaped structure, and one end of the wire drawing die (202) is slidably connected to the center of the base (1).

3. The copper wire drawing lubrication device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The base (1) has a cover plate (201) that can be detachably installed at one end by multiple bolts (204). The center of one end of the cover plate (201) abuts against the outer edge of one end of the wire drawing die (202).

4. The copper wire drawing lubrication device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The cover plate (201) and the other end of the base (1) are respectively equipped with symmetrical mounting blocks (205). Guide wheels (203) are rotatably connected to the two sets of mounting blocks (205). The two guide wheels (203) are located at the center of the end of the wire drawing die (202).

5. The copper wire drawing lubrication device according to claim 4, characterized in that: Each of the two sets of mounting blocks (205) is vertically fixed with a vertical plate (206). The cover plate (201) and the other end of the base (1) are respectively fixed with two fixing plates (208). The fixing plates (208) and the vertical plates (206) are connected by a telescopic spring (207). The mounting blocks (205) are slidably connected to the outside of the fixing plates (208) by the telescopic spring (207).

6. The copper wire drawing lubrication device according to claim 5, characterized in that: Two sets of upright plates (206) are vertically fixedly connected to one side of a guide rod (209). The guide rod (209) passes through the outside of the fixed plate (208) and is slidably connected to the fixed plate (208).

7. The copper wire drawing lubrication device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom outer side of the lubrication assembly (301) is threaded to the top inner side of the base (1), and a handle (302) is installed on the top of the lubrication assembly (301).

8. The copper wire drawing lubrication device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The oil storage chamber (304) has a conical structure, and the width of the oil storage chamber (304) is equal to the width of the wire drawing die (202).

9. The copper wire drawing lubrication device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The base (1) has an oil drain hole (305) at the center of its bottom, and a plug (306) is threaded to the inner side of the bottom of the oil drain hole (305).

10. The copper wire drawing lubrication device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The base (1) has support blocks (4) fixedly connected to both ends of its bottom, and the support blocks (4) are made of rubber.

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