Material handling mechanism for adjusting the position of a station in a multi-station transfer mold
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202522538721.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-11-28
- Publication Date
- 2026-10-09
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-11-28
AI Technical Summary
[0003]本实用新型的目的在于提供一种多工位传送模内调整工位位置的材料搬运机构,旨在解决现有技术中的传统多工位传送模一出二对称件时,两个产品之间要留有一定的间隙,用来满足成型、侧切边冲孔等工序的结构空间要求,传统方案是通过在冲压工序将两材料之间的宽度加宽至与后工序一致,但是此方法会导致材料浪费的技术问题
[0009]本实用新型实施例提供的一种多工位传送模内调整工位位置的材料搬运机构中的上述一个或多个技术方案至少具有如下技术效果之一:当料片被运输至上模座和下模座之间时,冲床驱动上模座往下模座方向运动,驱动块开始与拉料滑块接触并压缩氮气弹簧,使得拉料滑块到达指定接料片的位置。随后冲床继续下行,料片在凸模刀块与凹模刀块的作用下分离,并掉落在拉料滑块上,此时一个冲压动作完成,此时料片已经分离,一端的料片掉落在拉料滑块上。氮气弹簧处于压缩状态,随后冲床上行,驱使上模座向上走,驱动块随之上行,开始与拉料滑块分离,氮气弹簧没有受力,开始恢复成自由状态,驱动拉料滑块向外侧滑行,将料片拉开至指定位置,随后自动夹钳将料片传送至下一工序。本实用新型所提供的一种多工位传送模内调整工位位置的材料搬运机构,主要是通过利用驱动块驱动拉料滑块将料片拉开指定距离,使得料片之间距离增加,为后工序工作内容提供足够的操作空间,对比传统的多工位传送模对料片两端进行镜像冲裁,从而避免两冲裁后料片之间的材料浪费。
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Figure CN224824124U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of material handling technology in mold processing, and particularly relates to a material handling mechanism for adjusting the position of the in-mold transfer station in a multi-station transfer process. Background Technology
[0002] Traditional stamping die equipment can only process one workpiece at a time. When processing multiple workpieces, repeated manual clamping and unloading are necessary, which is time-consuming and inefficient. Multi-station transfer stamping dies, by integrating multiple stations into a closed-loop system, enable continuous processing of multiple workpieces in a single clamping, significantly saving time and labor costs. Furthermore, this equipment ensures high precision and consistency for each workpiece across different processing steps, thereby improving product quality. Multi-station transfer stamping dies are widely used in the metal processing field, capable of simultaneously stamping multiple workpieces. Specifically, this equipment consists of a precisely moving carrier and a series of orderly arranged workstations, each equipped with specialized stamping tools or equipment capable of processing multiple workpieces sequentially. During operation, through automatic carrier transfer, workpieces move sequentially from one workstation to another, achieving a series of continuous processing steps, improving production efficiency and reducing the need for manual operation. When a traditional multi-station transfer mold produces two symmetrical parts, a certain gap must be left between the two products to meet the structural space requirements of processes such as forming, side cutting, and punching. The traditional solution is to widen the width between the two materials in the stamping process to match the width of the subsequent process, but this method leads to material waste. Utility Model Content
[0003] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a material handling mechanism for adjusting the position of the workstation in a multi-station transfer mold. It aims to solve the problem that in the traditional multi-station transfer mold, when producing two symmetrical parts, a certain gap must be left between the two products to meet the structural space requirements of processes such as forming, side cutting, and punching. The traditional solution is to widen the width between the two materials in the stamping process to match the width of the subsequent process, but this method will lead to material waste.
[0004] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides a material handling mechanism for adjusting the position of a multi-station transfer mold, comprising an upper mold base, a lower mold base, a punch cutter block, a die cutter block, a drive block, a material pulling slider, and a nitrogen spring. The upper and lower mold bases are arranged vertically opposite each other. The punch cutter block is located at the lower end of the upper mold base, and the die cutter block is located at the upper end of the lower mold base, with the die cutter block positioned below the punch cutter block. The punch and die cutter blocks cooperate to cut the material sheet. The material pulling slider is slidably disposed at the upper end of the lower mold base, and is located on one side of the die cutter block. The nitrogen spring is disposed at the upper end of the lower mold base, with one end abutting against the lower mold base and the other end abutting against the material pulling slider. The nitrogen spring is used to reset and drive the material pulling slider to move outwards towards the lower mold base. The drive block is disposed at the lower end of the upper mold base, and is located above the material pulling slider. The side of the material pulling slider near the drive block has a guide slope that slopes downwards towards the outer side of the mold base.
[0005] Furthermore, the punch cutter block includes two convex die blocks, and the die cutter block includes two concave die blocks. The concave die blocks are positioned below the convex die blocks, and the concave die blocks and convex die blocks cooperate with each other to cut the material sheet.
[0006] Furthermore, it also includes a stripper plate and an elastic reset member. The stripper plate is disposed between the two convex dies, and one end of the elastic reset member is connected to the upper die base, while the other end is connected to the stripper plate.
[0007] Furthermore, the lower die base is provided with a mounting groove for slidingly mounting the material pulling slider, and the mounting groove is located on one side of the die block.
[0008] Furthermore, the top surface of the material pulling slider is flush with the top surface of the die block.
[0009] The material handling mechanism for adjusting the position of a multi-station conveying mold provided in this utility model embodiment has at least one of the following technical effects: When the sheet material is transported between the upper and lower mold bases, the punch press drives the upper mold base to move towards the lower mold base. The drive block begins to contact the material pulling slider and compresses the nitrogen spring, causing the material pulling slider to reach the designated receiving position. Subsequently, the punch press continues to descend, and the sheet material separates under the action of the punch and die blocks and falls onto the material pulling slider. At this time, one punching action is completed, and the sheet material has been separated, with one end of the sheet material falling onto the material pulling slider. The nitrogen spring is in a compressed state. Then, the punch press moves upward, driving the upper mold base upward, and the drive block moves upward accordingly, beginning to separate from the material pulling slider. The nitrogen spring is no longer under force and begins to return to a free state, driving the material pulling slider to slide outward, pulling the sheet material to the designated position. Subsequently, the automatic clamping clamp conveys the sheet material to the next process. The material handling mechanism for adjusting the position of the workstation in a multi-station conveying mold provided by this utility model mainly uses a drive block to drive the material pulling slider to pull the material sheet apart by a specified distance, thereby increasing the distance between the material sheets and providing sufficient operating space for subsequent processes. Compared with the traditional multi-station conveying mold that performs mirror punching on both ends of the material sheet, this avoids material waste between the two punched material sheets. Attached Figure Description
[0010] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this utility model, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.
[0011] Figure 1 This is a cross-sectional view of a material handling mechanism for adjusting the position of a multi-station conveying mold in the stamping state, provided as an embodiment of the present invention.
[0012] Figure 2 This is a cross-sectional view of the material handling mechanism in the dispensing state of a multi-station conveying mold with adjustable station positions, provided as an embodiment of the present invention.
[0013] Reference numerals: 100, upper mold base; 200, lower mold base; 210, mounting groove; 300, punch cutter block; 310, punch die; 400, die cutter block; 410, die die; 500, drive block; 600, material pulling slider; 610, guide slope; 700, nitrogen spring; 800, stripper plate; 900, elastic reset component. Detailed Implementation
[0014] The embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below, examples of which are shown in the accompanying drawings, wherein the same or similar reference numerals denote the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions throughout. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and intended to explain the embodiments of the present invention, and should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
[0015] In the description of the embodiments of this utility model, it should be understood that the terms "length", "width", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", etc., indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing the embodiments of this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this utility model.
[0016] Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the number of indicated technical features. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of embodiments of this utility model, "a plurality of" means two or more, unless otherwise explicitly specified.
[0017] In this embodiment of the invention, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installation," "connection," "linking," and "fixing," etc., should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral part; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; they can refer to the internal communication of two components or the interaction between two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this embodiment of the invention according to the specific circumstances.
[0018] In one embodiment of this utility model, reference is made to Figures 1-2As shown, a material handling mechanism for adjusting the position of a multi-station transfer mold is provided, including an upper mold base 100, a lower mold base 200, a punch cutter block 300, a die cutter block 400, a drive block 500, a material pulling slider 600, and a nitrogen spring 700. The upper mold base 100 and the lower mold base 200 are arranged vertically opposite each other. The punch cutter block 300 is located at the lower end of the upper mold base 100, and the die cutter block 400 is located at the upper end of the lower mold base 200, with the die cutter block 400 located at the lower end of the punch cutter block 300. The punch cutter block 300 and the die cutter block 400 cooperate to cut the material sheet. The material pulling slider 600 is slidably disposed at the upper end of the lower mold base 200, and the material pulling slider 600 is located on one side of the die cutter block 400. The nitrogen spring 700 is disposed at the upper end of the lower mold base 200, and one end of the nitrogen spring 700 abuts against the lower mold base 200, and the other end abuts against the material pulling slider 600. The nitrogen spring 700 is used to reset and drive the material pulling slider 600 to move to the outside of the lower mold base 200. The drive block 500 is disposed at the lower end of the upper mold base 100, and the drive block 500 is located at the upper end of the material pulling slider 600. The side of the material pulling slider 600 near the drive block 500 is provided with a guide slope 610 that slopes from top to bottom to the outside of the lower mold base 200. In this embodiment, when the sheet material is transported between the upper die holder 100 and the lower die holder 200, the punch press drives the upper die holder 100 to move towards the lower die holder 200. The drive block 500 begins to contact the material pull slider 600 and compresses the nitrogen spring 700, causing the material pull slider 600 to reach the designated position for receiving the sheet material. Subsequently, the punch press continues to descend, and the sheet material separates under the action of the punch block 300 and the die block 400, falling onto the material pull slider 600. At this point, one punching action is completed, and the sheet material has been separated, with one end of the sheet material falling onto the material pull slider 600. The nitrogen spring 700 is in a compressed state. Then, the punch press moves upward, driving the upper die holder 100 upward, and the drive block 500 moves upward accordingly, beginning to separate from the material pull slider 600. The nitrogen spring 700 is no longer under force and begins to return to a free state, driving the material pull slider 600 to slide outward, pulling the sheet material to the designated position. Subsequently, the automatic clamp transfers the sheet material to the next process. The material handling mechanism for adjusting the position of the workstation in a multi-station conveying mold provided by this utility model mainly uses the drive block 500 to drive the material pulling slider 600 to pull the material sheet apart by a specified distance, thereby increasing the distance between the material sheets and providing sufficient operating space for subsequent processes. Compared with the traditional multi-station conveying mold that performs mirror punching on both ends of the material sheet, this avoids material waste between the two punched material sheets.
[0019] Specifically, see reference Figures 1-2As shown, the punch die block 300 includes two punch dies 310, and the die die block 400 includes two die dies 410. The die dies 410 are disposed below the punch dies 310, and the die dies 410 and punch dies 310 cooperate with each other to cut the material sheet. In this embodiment, the die dies 410 and punch dies 310 cooperate with each other to cut the material sheet into two symmetrical products.
[0020] Specifically, see reference Figures 1-2 As shown, it also includes a stripper plate 800 and an elastic reset member 900. The stripper plate 800 is disposed between the two punches 310. One end of the elastic reset member 900 is connected to the upper die base 100, and the other end is connected to the stripper plate 800. In this embodiment, when the punch starts to descend, the stripper plate 800 first contacts the sheet material, and then the elastic reset member 900 begins to be compressed. The stripper plate 800 provides a separating pressing force to the sheet material. As the punch continues to descend, the punch blocks 300 and the die blocks 400 punch the sheet material. One end of the sheet material is pressed by the stripper plate 800, and the other end falls onto the pull-out slider 600, preventing the position of the sheet material from changing during the punching process.
[0021] Specifically, see reference Figures 1-2 As shown, the lower mold base 200 is provided with a mounting groove 210 for slidingly mounting the material pulling slider 600. The mounting groove 210 is located on one side of the die cutter block 400. In this embodiment, the material pulling slider 600 slides within the mounting groove 210. The nitrogen spring 700 is also disposed within the mounting groove 210, with one end abutting against the lower mold base 200 and the other end abutting against the material pulling slider 600. The length of the mounting groove 210 is used to control the distance between the two products.
[0022] Specifically, see reference Figures 1-2 As shown, the top surface of the material pulling slider 600 is flush with the top surface of the die block 400. In this embodiment, the top surface of the material pulling slider 600 is flush with the top surface of the die block 400 to prevent the product position from shifting during the process of the blank being punched and falling onto the material pulling slider 600.
[0023] The rest of this embodiment is the same as that in Embodiment 1. Features not explained in this embodiment are explained using the methods in Embodiment 1, and will not be repeated here.
[0024] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions and improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims
1. A material handling mechanism for adjusting the position of a multi-station conveying mold, characterized in that: The assembly includes an upper die base, a lower die base, a punch cutter block, a die cutter block, a drive block, a material pulling slider, and a nitrogen spring. The upper die base and the lower die base are arranged vertically opposite each other. The punch cutter block is located at the lower end of the upper die base, and the die cutter block is located at the upper end of the lower die base. The die cutter block is located at the lower end of the punch cutter block, and the punch cutter block and the die cutter block cooperate to cut the material sheet. The material pulling slider is slidably arranged at the upper end of the lower die base, and the material pulling slider is located on one side of the die cutter block. The nitrogen spring is arranged at the upper end of the lower die base, with one end of the nitrogen spring abutting against the lower die base and the other end abutting against the material pulling slider. The nitrogen spring is used to reset and drive the material pulling slider to move outward from the lower die base. The drive block is located at the lower end of the upper die base, and the drive block is located at the upper end of the material pulling slider. The side of the material pulling slider near the drive block has a guide slope that slopes from top to bottom outward from the lower die base.
2. The material handling mechanism for adjusting the position of a multi-station conveying mold according to claim 1, characterized in that: The punch cutter block includes two punch cutters, and the die cutter block includes two die cutters; the die cutters are disposed below the punch cutters, and the die cutters cooperate with the punch cutters to cut the material sheet.
3. The material handling mechanism for adjusting the position of a multi-station conveying mold according to claim 2, characterized in that: It also includes a stripper plate and an elastic reset member. The stripper plate is disposed between the two convex dies, and one end of the elastic reset member is connected to the upper die base, and the other end is connected to the stripper plate.
4. The material handling mechanism for adjusting the position of a multi-station conveying mold according to claim 3, characterized in that: The lower die base is provided with a mounting groove for slidingly mounting the material pulling slider, and the mounting groove is located on one side of the die block.
5. A material handling mechanism for adjusting the position of a multi-station conveying mold according to claim 4, characterized in that: The top surface of the material pulling slider is flush with the top surface of the die block.