A mold for a door thermal break housing
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202522425171.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-11-15
- Publication Date
- 2026-10-09
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-11-15
AI Technical Summary
[0003]但该方案中,在高速连续的冲压生产过程中,金属板材与模具之间会发生剧烈的摩擦,同时材料本身因塑性变形也会产生大量的热量,这些热量会迅速积累在模具,特别是直接承料和成型的下模具上,导致其温度急剧升高,高温会加速下模具的磨损和热疲劳,导致其型腔尺寸发生微小变化,这会直接造成壳体零件的翘曲、变形,影响其与门体内其他隔热材料的装配精度,从而降低整门的隔热效能,为此,提出的一种门用隔热壳体模具
1、与现有技术相比,该门用隔热壳体模具,通过设置散热腔、支撑板、进水管、出水管、第一对接管、第一软管、连接管、水泵、第二对接管、第二软管和回水管等,启动水箱内的水泵,冷却液经连接管泵出,通过第一软管和第一对接管,由进水管进入下模具内部开设的散热腔中,冷却液在流经散热腔时,通过支撑板及其上的通孔形成的流道,能够充分、均匀地吸收并带走下模具因冲压摩擦和材料变形所产生的大量热量,吸热后的冷却液经由出水管、第二对接管和第二软管,最终通过回水管返回水箱内,避免下模具温度急剧升高,导致壳体零件翘曲、变形,影响其与门体内其他隔热材料的装配精度。
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Figure CN224824215U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of door insulation shell technology, and in particular to a door insulation shell mold. Background Technology
[0002] In the construction and home furnishing industry, door insulation shells are core functional components, and their manufacturing precision and quality directly affect the door's heat insulation, sound insulation performance, and overall service life. These shells are typically manufactured from metal sheets through stamping dies in one or more stages. However, existing stamping dies cannot eject the shell after stamping, making it inconvenient to remove the die. To address this, patent announcement number CN216420844U discloses "a stamping die for a shell." This solution uses a first cylinder, a push rod, and a top plate. After the shell is stamped, the first cylinder lifts the push rod, which then pushes the die out through the top plate. The top plate features an ejector mechanism for easy mold removal and convenient operation. Limiting blocks and grooves ensure stability during the lifting and lowering of the top plate. A second cylinder and a limiting rod allow the upper mold to be driven for stamping, while the limiting rod enhances stability during lifting and lowering. A insert rod and slot allow for easy disassembly and cleaning of the upper mold after use; bolts and a slider facilitate the disassembly of the lower mold, while the bolts secure it, maintaining stability during stamping.
[0003] However, in this scheme, during the high-speed continuous stamping production process, there will be severe friction between the metal sheet and the mold. At the same time, the material itself will also generate a lot of heat due to plastic deformation. This heat will quickly accumulate on the mold, especially the lower mold that directly supports and forms the material, causing its temperature to rise sharply. The high temperature will accelerate the wear and thermal fatigue of the lower mold, causing slight changes in its cavity size. This will directly cause the warping and deformation of the shell parts, affecting the assembly accuracy with other heat insulation materials in the door body, thereby reducing the overall heat insulation performance of the door. Therefore, a heat insulation shell mold for doors is proposed. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of this utility model is to address the shortcomings of existing technologies by proposing a door insulation shell mold.
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solution: a heat-insulating shell mold for doors, including a processing table, a lower mold fixedly connected to the upper surface of the processing table by bolts, a water tank fixedly connected to one side of the processing table, a heat dissipation cavity opened in the inner wall of the lower mold, a plurality of support plates fixedly connected inside the heat dissipation cavity, a plurality of through holes opened on one side of each support plate, and a water inlet pipe and a water outlet pipe fixedly connected to the opposite sides of the lower mold, respectively. Through the heat dissipation cavity and the support plates, the cooling efficiency of the lower mold is enhanced, and the structural stability of the lower mold is improved.
[0006] As a further description of the above technical solution: One end of the water inlet pipe is fixedly connected to a first pair of connecting pipes, and one end of the first pair of connecting pipes is fixedly connected to a first flexible hose. The connection between the first pair of connecting pipes and the first flexible hose enables flexible connection of the cooling water circuit, which is convenient for installation and maintenance.
[0007] As a further description of the above technical solution: A water pump is fixedly connected to the bottom of the water tank, and a connecting pipe is fixedly connected to the outlet of the water pump. The connecting pipe passes through one side of the water tank and is fixedly connected. One end of the connecting pipe is fixedly connected to one end of the first flexible hose. Through the water pump and the connecting pipe, it is ensured that the cooling water can be stably and continuously delivered to the heat dissipation cavity.
[0008] As a further description of the above technical solution: One end of the outlet pipe is fixedly connected to a second pair of connecting pipes, one end of the second pair of connecting pipes is fixedly connected to a second flexible hose, and one end of the second flexible hose is fixedly connected to a return water pipe. The return water pipe passes through one side of the water tank and is fixedly connected. Through the connection of the second pair of connecting pipes and the second flexible hose, the cooling water circulation is realized, which improves the efficiency of the cooling system.
[0009] As a further description of the above technical solution: Multiple heat dissipation plates are fixedly connected to the opposite side of the water tank, and each heat dissipation plate extends to the inner wall of the water tank. A rotating rod is rotatably connected to the inner side of the water tank, and a servo motor is fixedly connected to the outer side of the water tank. The output shaft of the servo motor is fixedly connected to one end of the rotating rod, and multiple stirring plates are fixedly connected to the rotating rod. Through the synergistic effect of the heat dissipation plates and the stirring plates, the heat dissipation of the cooling water in the water tank is accelerated, preventing the water temperature from being too high and affecting the cooling effect.
[0010] As a further description of the above technical solution: A placement frame is fixedly connected to the bottom of the processing table. A first cylinder is fixedly connected to the bottom inner part of the placement frame. A limit plate is fixedly connected to the piston end of the first cylinder. The limit plate is slidably connected to both sides inside the placement frame. Two push rods are fixedly connected to the upper surface of the limit plate. The two push rods pass through the processing table and the lower mold and are slidably connected. A top plate is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the two push rods. The top plate is slidably connected to the inner wall of the lower mold. Through the cooperation of the first cylinder and the top plate, the automatic ejection of the formed workpiece is realized, which improves the demolding efficiency.
[0011] As a further description of the above technical solution: A mounting frame is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the processing table, and a second cylinder is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the mounting frame. A connecting plate is fixedly connected to the piston end of the second cylinder, and an upper mold is fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting plate via a rod. Two limiting rods are fixedly connected to the upper surface of the connecting plate, and each limiting rod passes through the upper surface of the mounting frame and is slidably connected. The design of the second cylinder and the limiting rods ensures the smooth lifting and lowering of the upper mold, improving the mold closing accuracy and safety.
[0012] This utility model has the following beneficial effects: 1. Compared with existing technologies, this door uses a heat-insulating shell mold. By setting up a heat dissipation cavity, support plate, water inlet pipe, water outlet pipe, first connecting pipe, first flexible hose, connecting pipe, water pump, second connecting pipe, second flexible hose, and return water pipe, the water pump in the water tank is started. The coolant is pumped out through the connecting pipe, and enters the heat dissipation cavity opened inside the lower mold through the first flexible hose and the first connecting pipe. When the coolant flows through the heat dissipation cavity, it can fully and evenly absorb and carry away the large amount of heat generated by the lower mold due to stamping friction and material deformation through the flow channels formed by the support plate and its through holes. After absorbing heat, the coolant returns to the water tank through the water outlet pipe, the second connecting pipe and the second flexible hose, and finally through the return water pipe. This avoids the lower mold temperature from rising sharply, which would cause the shell parts to warp and deform, affecting the assembly accuracy with other heat-insulating materials in the door body.
[0013] 2. Compared with the existing technology, the door uses a heat-insulating shell mold, and by setting up heat dissipation plates, rotating rods, servo motors and stirring plates, the servo motor drives the rotating rods and stirring plates to rotate, accelerating the flow and heat exchange of the coolant inside the water tank, while multiple heat dissipation plates fixed on the tank wall further dissipate heat into the air, achieving continuous cooling of the coolant and ensuring the cooling effect of the coolant. Attached Figure Description
[0014] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of a door heat insulation shell mold proposed in this utility model; Figure 2This is a cross-sectional view of a door heat insulation shell mold proposed in this utility model; Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the inlet and outlet pipes of a door heat insulation shell mold proposed in this utility model. Figure 4 This is a cross-sectional view of the lower mold of a door heat insulation shell mold proposed in this utility model; Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the support plate of a door heat insulation shell mold proposed in this utility model; Figure 6 A cross-sectional view of a water tank for a door insulation shell mold proposed in this utility model; Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the stirring plate of a door heat insulation shell mold proposed in this utility model.
[0015] Legend: 1. Processing table; 2. Lower mold; 3. Water tank; 4. Heat dissipation cavity; 5. Support plate; 6. Water inlet pipe; 7. Water outlet pipe; 8. First connecting pipe; 9. First flexible hose; 10. Connecting pipe; 11. Water pump; 12. Second connecting pipe; 13. Second flexible hose; 14. Return water pipe; 15. Heat dissipation plate; 16. Rotating rod; 17. Servo motor; 18. Stirring plate; 19. Placement frame; 20. First cylinder; 21. Limiting plate; 22. Push rod; 23. Top plate; 24. Mounting bracket; 25. Second cylinder; 26. Connecting plate; 27. Upper mold; 28. Limiting rod. Detailed Implementation
[0016] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0017] Reference Figures 1 to 7This utility model provides a door insulation shell mold, comprising a processing table 1, a lower mold 2 fixedly connected to the upper surface of the processing table 1 by bolts, a water tank 3 fixedly connected to one side of the processing table 1, a placement frame 19 fixedly connected to the bottom of the processing table 1, a first cylinder 20 fixedly connected to the inner bottom of the placement frame 19, a limit plate 21 fixedly connected to the piston end of the first cylinder 20, the limit plate 21 being slidably connected to both sides inside the placement frame 19, two push rods 22 fixedly connected to the upper surface of the limit plate 21, the two push rods 22 penetrating the processing table 1 and the lower mold 2 and being slidably connected, a top plate 23 being fixedly connected to the upper surface of the two push rods 22, the top plate 23 being slidably connected to the inner wall of the lower mold 2, and the first cylinder 20 inside the placement frame 19 being activated, its piston rod pushing the limit plate 21 upward, the limit plate 21 sliding stably along the inner wall of the placement frame 19. The top plate 23 moves upward synchronously, and the top plate 23 pushes the formed door out of the cavity of the lower mold 2 smoothly with the heat insulation shell, so as to facilitate the operator to pick up the part and prepare for the next stamping cycle. The upper surface of the processing table 1 is fixedly connected to the mounting frame 24, the upper surface of the mounting frame 24 is fixedly connected to the second cylinder 25, the piston end of the second cylinder 25 is fixedly connected to the connecting plate 26, the bottom of the connecting plate 26 is fixedly connected to the upper mold 27 through the insert rod, and the upper surface of the connecting plate 26 is fixedly connected to two limit rods 28. Each limit rod 28 passes through the upper surface of the mounting frame 24 and is slidably connected. When the second cylinder 25 is started, its piston rod pushes the connecting plate 26 and the upper mold 27 fixed thereto to move downward. Under the guidance of the limit rod 28, the upper mold 27 and the lower mold 2 close, completing the stamping of the sheet metal. To achieve cooling, a heat dissipation cavity 4 is formed on the inner wall of the lower mold 2. Multiple support plates 5 are fixedly connected inside the heat dissipation cavity 4. Multiple through holes are formed on one side of each support plate 5. A water inlet pipe 6 and a water outlet pipe 7 are fixedly connected to opposite sides of the lower mold 2. A first pair of connecting pipes 8 are fixedly connected to one end of the water inlet pipe 6, and a first flexible hose 9 is fixedly connected to one end of the first pair of connecting pipes 8. A water pump 11 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the water tank 3. A connecting pipe 10 is fixedly connected to the outlet of the water pump 11. The connecting pipe 10 passes through one side of the water tank 3 and is fixedly connected. One end of the connecting pipe 10 is fixedly connected to one end of the first flexible hose 9. A second pair of connecting pipes 12 are fixedly connected to one end of the water outlet pipe 7, and a second flexible hose 13 is fixedly connected to one end of the second pair of connecting pipes 12. One end of 13 is fixedly connected to a return water pipe 14, which passes through one side of the water tank 3 and is fixedly connected. When the water pump 11 in the water tank 3 is started, the coolant is pumped out through the connecting pipe 10, and enters the heat dissipation cavity 4 inside the lower mold 2 through the first hose 9 and the first connecting pipe 8. When the coolant flows through the heat dissipation cavity 4, it can fully and evenly absorb and carry away a large amount of heat generated by the lower mold 2 due to stamping friction and material deformation through the flow channel formed by the support plate 5 and its through holes. After absorbing heat, the coolant returns to the water tank 3 through the outlet pipe 7, the second connecting pipe 12 and the second hose 13, and finally through the return water pipe 14. This prevents the temperature of the lower mold 2 from rising sharply, which would cause the shell parts to warp and deform, affecting the assembly accuracy of the shell parts with other heat insulation materials inside the door. To achieve the purpose of stirring, multiple heat dissipation plates 15 are fixedly connected to the opposite side of the water tank 3. Each heat dissipation plate 15 extends to the inner wall of the water tank 3. A rotating rod 16 is rotatably connected to the inner side of the water tank 3, and a servo motor 17 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the water tank 3. The servo motor 17 is electrically connected to an external controller for easy control of its operation. The output shaft of the servo motor 17 is fixedly connected to one end of the rotating rod 16. Multiple stirring plates 18 are fixedly connected to the rotating rod 16. The servo motor 17 drives the rotating rod 16 and the stirring plates 18 to rotate, accelerating the flow and heat exchange of the coolant inside the water tank 3. The multiple heat dissipation plates 15 fixed to the tank wall further dissipate heat into the air, achieving continuous cooling of the coolant and ensuring its cooling effect.
[0018] Working principle: The water pump 11 in the water tank 3 is started, and the coolant is pumped out through the connecting pipe 10. It enters the heat dissipation cavity 4 inside the lower mold 2 through the first hose 9 and the first connecting pipe 8 and the water inlet pipe 6. When the coolant flows through the heat dissipation cavity 4, it can fully and evenly absorb and carry away the large amount of heat generated by the lower mold 2 due to stamping friction and material deformation through the support plate 5 and the through holes on it. After absorbing heat, the coolant returns to the water tank 3 through the water outlet pipe 7, the second connecting pipe 12 and the second hose 13, and finally through the return pipe 14. This prevents the temperature of the lower mold 2 from rising sharply, which would cause the shell parts to warp and deform, affecting the assembly accuracy with other heat insulation materials in the door body. At the same time, the servo motor 17 drives the rotating rod 16 and the stirring plate 18 to rotate, accelerating the flow and heat exchange of the coolant inside the water tank 3. The multiple heat dissipation plates 15 fixed on the tank wall further dissipate the heat into the air, achieving continuous cooling of the coolant and ensuring the cooling effect of the coolant.
[0019] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims
1. A door heat insulation shell mold, comprising a processing table (1), characterized in that: The upper surface of the processing table (1) is fixedly connected to the lower mold (2) by bolts. A water tank (3) is fixedly connected to one side of the processing table (1). A heat dissipation cavity (4) is opened on the inner wall of the lower mold (2). Multiple support plates (5) are fixedly connected inside the heat dissipation cavity (4). Multiple through holes are opened on one side of each support plate (5). A water inlet pipe (6) and a water outlet pipe (7) are fixedly connected to the opposite sides of the lower mold (2).
2. The door heat insulation shell mold according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of the water inlet pipe (6) is fixedly connected to a first pair of connecting pipes (8), and one end of the first pair of connecting pipes (8) is fixedly connected to a first flexible hose (9).
3. A door insulation shell mold according to claim 2, characterized in that: A water pump (11) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the water tank (3). A connecting pipe (10) is fixedly connected to the outlet of the water pump (11). The connecting pipe (10) passes through one side of the water tank (3) and is fixedly connected. One end of the connecting pipe (10) is fixedly connected to one end of the first flexible hose (9).
4. A door insulation shell mold according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of the outlet pipe (7) is fixedly connected to a second pair of connecting pipes (12), one end of the second pair of connecting pipes (12) is fixedly connected to a second hose (13), one end of the second hose (13) is fixedly connected to a return water pipe (14), and the return water pipe (14) passes through one side of the water tank (3) and is fixedly connected.
5. A door insulation shell mold according to claim 1, characterized in that: Multiple heat dissipation plates (15) are fixedly connected to the opposite side of the water tank (3). Each heat dissipation plate (15) extends to the inner wall of the water tank (3). A rotating rod (16) is rotatably connected to the inner side of the water tank (3). A servo motor (17) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the water tank (3). The output shaft of the servo motor (17) is fixedly connected to one end of the rotating rod (16). Multiple stirring plates (18) are fixedly connected to the rotating rod (16).
6. A door insulation shell mold according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the processing table (1) is fixedly connected to a placement frame (19), and the bottom of the placement frame (19) is fixedly connected to a first cylinder (20). The piston end of the first cylinder (20) is fixedly connected to a limiting plate (21). The limiting plate (21) is slidably connected to both sides inside the placement frame (19). The upper surface of the limiting plate (21) is fixedly connected to two push rods (22). The two push rods (22) pass through the processing table (1) and the lower mold (2) and are slidably connected. The upper surfaces of the two push rods (22) are fixedly connected to a top plate (23). The top plate (23) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the lower mold (2).
7. A door insulation shell mold according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper surface of the processing table (1) is fixedly connected to a mounting frame (24), the upper surface of the mounting frame (24) is fixedly connected to a second cylinder (25), the piston end of the second cylinder (25) is fixedly connected to a connecting plate (26), the bottom of the connecting plate (26) is fixedly connected to an upper mold (27) by a plug rod, and the upper surface of the connecting plate (26) is fixedly connected to two limiting rods (28), each of the limiting rods (28) passing through the upper surface of the mounting frame (24) and slidingly connected.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Punching die for shell
CN216420844U