A press device in which pressing and pushing are simultaneously performed

CN224824258UActive Publication Date: 2026-10-09CHENGDU RUIYANG METAL PROD CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202522142661.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-10-10
Publication Date
2026-10-09
Estimated Expiration
2035-10-10

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

[0003]现有技术中,冲压设备的推料结构存在诸多不足:其一,冲压与推料工序多采用独立驱动方式,需分别控制冲压执行件与推料组件的动作,导致工序衔接存在间隔,易产生加工停滞时间,影响整体生产效率;其二,物料定位机构调节不便,传统定位组件多为固定间距设计或需手动机械调节,难以快速适配不同宽度的板材,且调节过程繁琐,易因定位偏差导致加工精度下降,这些问题共同导致现有设备在加工效率、精度及通用性上难以满足多样化批量生产需求,为此提供了一种冲压、推料同步进行的冲压设备,以解决上述问题

Benefits of technology

1.本实用新型冲压与推料一体化高效运行,冲压推料机构通过第一电机驱动螺纹杆与导向杆配合,实现固定块精准升降;推料插杆在防偏顶杆作用下保持竖直,可精准插入前组冲压孔,配合推杆斜块完成推料,同时同步实现冲压组件的冲压动作,减少工序间隔,大幅提升加工效率。

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a punch, push the punch equipment of synchronous proceeding, related punch equipment technical field, include: the lower support mechanism, the lower support mechanism provides support for subsequent punch push mechanism, the lower support mechanism includes the lower support platform, the utility model punch and push the integrated high -efficient operation, and punch push mechanism cooperates through the first motor drive screw rod and guide rod, realizes fixed block accurate lift, and push the rod is kept vertical under the action of the anti -deflection top rod, can accurate insertion front group punch hole, and the completion push material of cooperation push rod inclined block, realizes the punch action of punch assembly simultaneously, reduces the process interval, and the processing efficiency is greatly promoted, and the spacing is adjusted to the material clamping stick through the second motor of panel positioning mechanism, and the positioning of different width materials is adapted, and the material moving friction is reduced to the guide material ball, and the material is guaranteed smooth to the material roller of panel fixing mechanism, effectively prevent material deviation or warping, and the adaptability of different materials is enhanced.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of stamping equipment technology, and in particular to a stamping equipment that performs stamping and material feeding simultaneously. Background Technology

[0002] In the sheet metal processing industry, the feeding structure of stamping equipment is a key component for achieving continuous production. Its main function is to precisely transport the sheet metal to be processed to the stamping area and, after stamping, push the material to the next process, while ensuring the stability of the material's positioning and the smoothness of its movement during processing. The performance of this structure directly affects the accuracy and efficiency of stamping and the equipment's adaptability to materials of different specifications; therefore, high requirements are placed on its synergy, precision, and versatility in industrial production.

[0003] In existing technologies, the feeding structure of stamping equipment has many shortcomings: First, the stamping and feeding processes are mostly driven independently, requiring separate control of the stamping actuator and the feeding assembly, resulting in gaps in process connection, which can easily lead to processing downtime and affect overall production efficiency; Second, the material positioning mechanism is inconvenient to adjust. Traditional positioning components are mostly designed with fixed spacing or require manual mechanical adjustment, making it difficult to quickly adapt to plates of different widths. Moreover, the adjustment process is cumbersome and can easily lead to a decrease in processing accuracy due to positioning deviation. These problems together make it difficult for existing equipment to meet the diverse batch production needs in terms of processing efficiency, accuracy, and versatility. Therefore, a stamping equipment that performs stamping and feeding simultaneously is provided to solve the above problems. Summary of the Invention

[0004] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a stamping device that simultaneously performs stamping and feeding, thereby solving the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a stamping device that simultaneously performs stamping and feeding, comprising: The lower support mechanism provides support for the subsequent stamping and pushing mechanism. The lower support mechanism includes a lower support platform, and an upper fixed frame is fixedly connected above the lower support platform. A stamping and ejecting mechanism is provided on the side of the upper fixed frame. The stamping and ejecting mechanism is used to stamp and eject materials. A plate positioning mechanism is provided above the lower support platform and is used to fix and guide the material. A plate fixing mechanism is provided on the side of the upper fixing frame. The plate fixing mechanism is used to press down the material placed above the plate positioning mechanism to ensure its flatness and prevent material from slipping.

[0006] As a further embodiment of this utility model: the stamping and pushing mechanism includes a first fixed bracket and a push rod inclined block. A first motor is fixedly connected to the upper part of the first fixed bracket. Two sets of guide rods are fixedly connected to the inner side of the first fixed bracket. A set of threaded rods is rotatably connected to the inner side of the first fixed bracket. A fixed block is provided on the side of the first fixed bracket. A stamping assembly is fixedly connected to the lower part of the fixed block. A push rod is rotatably connected to the side of the fixed block. An anti-deviation top rod is fixedly connected to the side of the fixed block near the push rod.

[0007] As a further embodiment of this utility model: the plate positioning mechanism includes a material placement platform and a material discharge platform. Several sets of guide beads are evenly distributed above the material placement platform and the material discharge platform. Several sets of guide grooves are symmetrically distributed above the material placement platform. A set of clamping bars is slidably connected to the inner side of each set of guide grooves. Two sets of parallel synchronous fixing plates are arranged below the material placement platform. A second motor is arranged below the material placement platform. A rotating disk is fixedly connected to the output end of the second motor. A connecting arm is rotatably connected to the bottom of the rotating disk.

[0008] As a further embodiment of this utility model: the plate fixing mechanism includes a side fixing plate, an electric telescopic rod is embedded in the inner side of the side fixing plate, the movable end of the electric telescopic rod is fixedly connected to a lower support groove, and a number of pressure rollers are rotatably connected to the inner side of the lower support groove.

[0009] As a further embodiment of this utility model: the rotating shaft of the first motor passes through the first fixed bracket and is fixedly connected to the threaded rod; the side of the fixed block is slidably connected to two sets of guide rods through a pulley system; and the inner side of the fixed block is provided with a threaded through hole that matches the threaded rod.

[0010] As a further improvement of this utility model: multiple sets of placement slots are provided above the material placement platform and the material discharge platform, and the guide beads are embedded in the placement slots.

[0011] As a further improvement of this utility model, several sets of clamping bars are respectively fixedly connected to the top of the synchronous fixing plate at the corresponding position.

[0012] As a further embodiment of this utility model: the rotating shaft of the second motor passes through the rotating disk and is fixedly connected to the bottom of the material placement platform.

[0013] As a further improvement of this utility model: the number of connecting rotating arms is set to two sets, one end of the two sets of connecting rotating arms is rotatably connected to the bottom of the rotating disk, and the other end of the connecting rotating arm is rotatably connected to the bottom of the corresponding synchronous fixing plate.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are: 1. This utility model integrates stamping and pushing for efficient operation. The stamping and pushing mechanism uses a first motor to drive a threaded rod and a guide rod to achieve precise lifting and lowering of the fixed block. The pushing rod remains vertical under the action of the anti-deviation top rod and can be accurately inserted into the front stamping hole. It works with the push rod and inclined block to complete the pushing, and simultaneously realizes the stamping action of the stamping components, reducing process intervals and greatly improving processing efficiency.

[0015] 2. This utility model has precise positioning and strong versatility. The plate positioning mechanism uses a second motor to drive the clamping bar to adjust the spacing, which can adapt to the clamping and positioning of materials of different widths. The guide ball reduces the friction of material movement and ensures that the material moves smoothly along the predetermined trajectory. The pressure roller of the plate fixing mechanism not only compacts the material to ensure flatness, but also rotates with the material without hindering the conveying, effectively preventing material deviation or warping, improving processing accuracy and enhancing the equipment's adaptability to different materials. Attached Figure Description

[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model; Figure 2 This is a structural schematic diagram from a second perspective of this utility model; Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the push rod inclined block in this utility model; Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the plate positioning mechanism in this utility model; Figure 5 This is a second-view structural schematic diagram of the plate positioning mechanism in this utility model; Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the material placement platform in this utility model; Figure 7 This is a structural schematic diagram of the plate fixing mechanism in this utility model; Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the structure at point A in this utility model.

[0017] In the diagram: 1. Lower support mechanism; 2. Stamping and pushing mechanism; 3. Sheet positioning mechanism; 4. Sheet fixing mechanism; 11. Lower support platform; 12. Upper fixing frame; 21. First fixing bracket; 22. First motor; 23. Guide rod; 24. Threaded rod; 25. Fixing block; 26. Stamping assembly; 27. Pushing rod; 28. Anti-deviation top rod; 29. ​​Push rod inclined block; 31. Material placement platform; 32. Material discharge platform; 33. Guide ball; 34. Guide groove; 35. Clamping bar; 36. Synchronous fixing plate; 37. Second motor; 38. Rotary disk; 39. Connecting rotating arm; 41. Side fixing plate; 42. Electric telescopic rod; 43. Lower support groove; 44. Pressure roller. Detailed Implementation

[0018] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0019] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that the terms "center," "upper," "lower," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "inner," and "outer," etc., indicating the orientation or positional relationship, are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this utility model. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance. In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installation," "connection," "linking," and "setting" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; and they can refer to the internal connection of two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model based on the specific circumstances. The embodiments of this utility model will be described below based on its overall structure.

[0020] Reference Figures 1 to 8 In this embodiment of the present invention, a stamping device that simultaneously performs stamping and feeding includes: The lower support mechanism 1 provides support for the subsequent stamping and pushing mechanism 2. The lower support mechanism 1 includes a lower support platform 11, and an upper fixed frame 12 is fixedly connected above the lower support platform 11. The stamping and pushing mechanism 2 is located on the side of the upper fixed frame 12. The stamping and pushing mechanism 2 is used to stamp and push the material. The plate positioning mechanism 3 is located above the lower support platform 11 and is used to fix and guide the material. The plate fixing mechanism 4 is located on the side of the upper fixing frame 12. The plate fixing mechanism 4 is used to press down the material placed above the plate positioning mechanism 3 to ensure that it is flat and prevent the material from running away.

[0021] The above scheme is adopted: the lower support mechanism 1 provides stable bottom support through the lower support platform 11, and the upper fixed frame 12 provides the installation and fixing foundation for the stamping pusher mechanism 2 and the plate fixing mechanism 4; during operation, the material is placed on the plate positioning mechanism 3, the plate positioning mechanism 3 performs initial fixing and movement guidance of the material, the plate fixing mechanism 4 compacts the material on the plate positioning mechanism 3 to prevent the material from shifting or warping during processing, and the stamping pusher mechanism 2 completes the stamping processing of the material and the unloading operation after processing with the cooperation of the above mechanisms. The various mechanisms work together to achieve stable processing and conveying of the material.

[0022] The stamping and pushing mechanism 2 includes a first fixed bracket 21 and a push rod inclined block 29. A first motor 22 is fixedly connected to the top of the first fixed bracket 21. Two sets of guide rods 23 are fixedly connected to the inner side of the first fixed bracket 21. A set of threaded rods 24 is rotatably connected to the inner side of the first fixed bracket 21. The rotating shaft of the first motor 22 passes through the first fixed bracket 21 and is fixedly connected to the threaded rods 24. A fixing block 25 is provided on the inner side of the first fixed bracket 21. The side of the fixing block 25 is slidably connected to the two sets of guide rods 23 through a pulley system. A threaded through hole adapted to the threaded rods 24 is opened on the inner side of the fixing block 25. A stamping assembly 26 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixing block 25. A push rod 27 is rotatably connected to the side of the fixing block 25. An anti-deviation push rod 28 is fixedly connected to the side of the fixing block 25 near the push rod 27.

[0023] The above scheme is adopted: the first fixed bracket 21 provides installation support for each component of the stamping pusher mechanism 2; the anti-deviation pusher 28 always pushes against the pusher rod 27, keeping it vertical when the pusher rod 27 is not in contact with the plate, so as to accurately insert it into the hole left by the previous stamping on the plate; during operation, the first motor 22 starts and drives the threaded rod 24 to rotate. Since the fixed block 25 cooperates with the threaded rod 24 through the threaded through hole and is slidably connected to the guide rod 23 through the pulley group, the rotation of the threaded rod 24 is converted into the fixed block 25 moving along the guide rod 23. The push rod 23 slides up and down; when the fixed block 25 moves down, it first drives the push rod 27 to insert into the previous set of stamping holes on the plate. Then the push rod 27 contacts the push rod inclined block 29 and slides along its inclined surface. The push rod 27 rotates accordingly, thereby driving the material forward. At the same time, the fixed block 25 continues to move down, driving the stamping assembly 26 to approach the material and complete the stamping. When the fixed block 25 moves up, it drives all components to reset. The push rod 27 returns to vertical under the action of the anti-deviation top rod 28, preparing for the next stamping push.

[0024] The sheet positioning mechanism 3 includes a material placement platform 31 and a material discharge platform 32. Several sets of guide beads 33 are evenly distributed above both the material placement platform 31 and the material discharge platform 32. Multiple placement grooves are also provided above the material placement platform 31 and the material discharge platform 32, with the guide beads 33 embedded within the grooves. Several sets of guide grooves 34 are symmetrically distributed above the material placement platform 31, with a set of clamping bars 35 slidably connected to the inner side of each guide groove 34. Two sets of parallel synchronous fixing plates 36 are provided below the material placement platform 31, and the clamping bars 35 are respectively... A second motor 37 is fixedly connected above the synchronous fixing plate 36 at the corresponding position. The output end of the second motor 37 is fixedly connected to a rotating disk 38. A connecting arm 39 is rotatably connected below the rotating disk 38. The rotating shaft of the second motor 37 passes through the rotating disk 38 and is fixedly connected to the material placement platform 31 below. There are two sets of connecting arms 39. One end of the two sets of connecting arms 39 is rotatably connected to the bottom of the rotating disk 38, and the other end of the connecting arm 39 is rotatably connected to the bottom of the synchronous fixing plate 36 at the corresponding position.

[0025] The above scheme is adopted: the material placement platform 31 is used to hold the material to be processed, and the material discharge platform 32 is used to transport the processed material; when the material is placed, the guide ball 33 rolls in the placement groove to reduce the friction between the material and the material placement platform 31 and the material discharge platform 32, which facilitates the movement of the material; when it is necessary to position materials of different sizes, the second motor 37 starts to drive the rotating disk 38 to rotate. The rotating disk 38 drives the two sets of synchronous fixing plates 36 to move relatively closer or further apart through two sets of connecting rotating arms 39. The synchronous fixing plates 36 drive the clamping bar 35 to slide along the guide groove 34, so that the clamping bar 35 clamps and fixes the material from both sides, realizing the precise positioning of materials of different widths and ensuring that the material moves along the predetermined trajectory during the processing.

[0026] The sheet fixing mechanism 4 includes a side fixing plate 41, an electric telescopic rod 42 is embedded in the inner side of the side fixing plate 41, the movable end of the electric telescopic rod 42 is fixedly connected to a lower support groove 43, and a number of pressure rollers 44 are rotatably connected to the inner side of the lower support groove 43.

[0027] The above scheme is adopted: the side fixing plate 41 provides the mounting and fixing base for each component of the plate fixing mechanism 4; when the material is placed on the plate positioning mechanism 3, the electric telescopic rod 42 starts to extend, driving the lower support groove 43 to move downward, so that the pressure roller 44 in the lower support groove 43 presses on the surface of the material; the pressure roller 44 forms pressure on the surface of the material, ensuring that the material remains flat during processing and preventing the material from warping or shifting due to the impact pressure; at the same time, when the material moves under the action of the pushing mechanism, the pressure roller 44 can rotate with the movement of the material, achieving the fixing function without hindering the normal conveying of the material, further ensuring the stability of the processing process.

[0028] The working principle of this utility model is as follows: When the device is working, the initial positioning and fixing of the material is first performed: According to the size of the material to be processed, the second motor 37 of the plate positioning mechanism 3 is started, driving the rotating disk 38 to rotate, and driving the two sets of synchronous fixing plates 36 to move relative to each other through the connecting rotating arm 39, so that the clamping bar 35 slides along the guide groove 34 to a suitable position and clamps the material from both sides; after the material is placed on the material placement table 31, the electric telescopic rod 42 of the plate fixing mechanism 4 extends, driving the lower support groove 43 to move down, so that the pressure roller 44 presses on the surface of the material, ensuring that the material is flat and does not warp, and at the same time, the guide ball 33 on the material placement table 31 reduces the resistance to material movement by rolling, preparing for subsequent conveying; After manually stamping the first set of materials, the first motor 22 of the stamping pusher mechanism 2 starts, driving the threaded rod 24 to rotate, causing the fixed block 25 to move down along the guide rod 23; at this time, the anti-deviation top rod 28 keeps the pusher rod 27 vertical, so that it is accurately inserted into the stamping hole of the material. As the fixed block 25 continues to move down, the pusher rod 27 contacts the pusher inclined block 29 and slides along the inclined surface, thereby rotating and driving the material forward. At the same time, the stamping component 26 below the fixed block 25 moves down synchronously, completing the stamping process of the material that has moved to the new position. After stamping is completed, the first motor 22 reverses and drives the fixed block 25 to move up and reset. The push rod 27 returns to the vertical state under the action of the anti-deviation top rod 28. The material moves smoothly through the rolling of the guide ball 33 and the guidance of the clamping rod 35. The pressure roller 44 of the plate fixing mechanism 4 rotates with the material movement, continuously maintaining the compaction effect on the material to ensure accurate positioning. The above-mentioned stamping, pushing, and resetting processes are repeated cyclically, allowing the material to gradually complete multiple sets of stamping processes. The processed material is then transported to the next process through the material discharge table 32. Throughout the process, the lower support table 11 and the upper fixed frame 12 of the lower support mechanism 1 provide stable support for each mechanism, ensuring the coordinated operation of the entire device and achieving efficient and precise processing of the material.

[0029] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, but the protection scope of the present utility model is not limited thereto. Any equivalent substitutions or changes made by those skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed in the present utility model, based on the technical solution and the inventive concept of the present utility model, should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A stamping device that simultaneously performs stamping and feeding, characterized in that, include: The lower support mechanism (1) provides support for the subsequent stamping and pushing mechanism. The lower support mechanism (1) includes a lower support platform (11), and an upper fixed frame (12) is fixedly connected above the lower support platform (11). The stamping and pushing mechanism (2) is located on the side of the upper fixed frame (12) and is used to stamp and push the material. The plate positioning mechanism (3) is located above the lower support platform (11) and is used to fix and guide the material. The plate fixing mechanism (4) is located on the side of the upper fixing frame (12). The plate fixing mechanism (4) is used to press down the material placed above the plate positioning mechanism (3) to ensure that it is flat and prevent the material from running away.

2. The stamping equipment that simultaneously performs stamping and feeding according to claim 1, characterized in that, The stamping and pushing mechanism (2) includes a first fixed bracket (21) and a push rod inclined block (29). A first motor (22) is fixedly connected to the top of the first fixed bracket (21). Two sets of guide rods (23) are fixedly connected to the inner side of the first fixed bracket (21). A set of threaded rods (24) is rotatably connected to the inner side of the first fixed bracket (21). A fixed block (25) is provided on the inner side of the first fixed bracket (21). A stamping assembly (26) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixed block (25). A push rod (27) is rotatably connected to the side of the fixed block (25). An anti-deviation top rod (28) is fixedly connected to the side of the fixed block (25) near the push rod (27).

3. The stamping equipment that performs stamping and feeding simultaneously according to claim 2, characterized in that, The plate positioning mechanism (3) includes a material placement platform (31) and a material discharge platform (32). Several sets of guide beads (33) are evenly distributed above the material placement platform (31) and the material discharge platform (32). Several sets of guide grooves (34) are symmetrically distributed above the material placement platform (31). A set of clamping bars (35) is slidably connected inside each set of guide grooves (34). Two sets of parallel synchronous fixing plates (36) are arranged below the material placement platform (31). A second motor (37) is arranged below the material placement platform (31). A rotating disk (38) is fixedly connected to the output end of the second motor (37). A connecting arm (39) is rotatably connected below the rotating disk (38).

4. The stamping equipment that performs stamping and feeding simultaneously according to claim 3, characterized in that, The plate fixing mechanism (4) includes a side fixing plate (41), an electric telescopic rod (42) is embedded in the inner side of the side fixing plate (41), the movable end of the electric telescopic rod (42) is fixedly connected to a lower support groove (43), and a number of pressure rollers (44) are rotatably connected to the inner side of the lower support groove (43).

5. A stamping equipment for simultaneous stamping and feeding according to claim 2, characterized in that, The rotating shaft of the first motor (22) passes through the first fixed bracket (21) and is fixedly connected to the threaded rod (24). The side of the fixed block (25) is slidably connected to two sets of guide rods (23) through a pulley group. The inner side of the fixed block (25) is provided with a threaded through hole that matches the threaded rod (24).

6. A stamping device for simultaneous stamping and feeding according to claim 3, characterized in that, Multiple placement slots are provided above the material placement platform (31) and the material discharge platform (32), and the guide ball (33) is embedded in the inside of the placement slot.

7. A stamping device for simultaneous stamping and feeding according to claim 3, characterized in that, Several sets of clamping bars (35) are respectively fixedly connected to the top of the corresponding synchronous fixing plate (36).

8. A stamping device for simultaneous stamping and feeding according to claim 3, characterized in that, The rotating shaft of the second motor (37) passes through the rotating disk (38) and is fixedly connected to the material placement platform (31) below.

9. A stamping device for simultaneous stamping and feeding according to claim 3, characterized in that, The number of connecting rotating arms (39) is set to two sets. One end of the two sets of connecting rotating arms (39) is rotatably connected to the bottom of the rotating disk (38), and the other end of the connecting rotating arms (39) is rotatably connected to the bottom of the corresponding synchronous fixing plate (36).