Automatic collecting device for hardware die stamping parts

CN224824276UActive Publication Date: 2026-10-09YICHANG GUOSHENG PRECISION MANUFACTURING CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202522255624.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-10-24
Publication Date
2026-10-09
Estimated Expiration
2035-10-24

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

[0003]传统五金模具冲压生产线中的收集装置通常采用简单的机械夹紧或螺栓固定方式,这种固定方式在面对频繁的收集盒更换和位置调整需求时缺乏便捷性和可靠性,操作人员需要使用专业工具进行复杂的拆卸和安装操作,不仅操作步骤繁琐且耗时较长

Benefits of technology

1、本装置通过插杆与固定套的插接配合以及卡块与卡槽的转动卡合机构有效解决了传统收集装置固定方式操作繁琐和响应缓慢的问题,操作人员只需将插杆插接到位并推动限位套即可通过卡块的转动实现收集盒的快速固定,无需使用专业工具进行复杂的螺栓拆装操作,多组卡块的分布式锁定设计提供了可靠的夹紧力和承载稳定性,阻尼转轴确保了卡块转动的平稳性和精确定位,显著缩短了收集盒更换和位置调整的操作时间,提高了多规格产品生产和快速换型环境下的设备利用率和生产效率,有效减少了设备停机时间和人工干预频次。

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a hardware die stamping part automatic collection device, including support frame, the support frame top fixed hydraulic cylinder is equipped with, the hydraulic cylinder piston end installation is equipped with upper die, the support frame is fixedly equipped with lower die, the support frame is equipped with the collection box, the collection box outer wall fixedly equipped with fixed plate, be provided with fixed mechanism on the fixed plate, the fixed mechanism includes the plug -in rod and fixed sleeve, and the plug -in rod is inserted in the support frame with fixed plate, and the fixed sleeve is inserted in the plug -in rod top, and the fixed sleeve outer wall is seted up and is equipped with the mounting groove, the mounting groove is seted up and is equipped with the pivot in the inside all installation, and the pivot outer wall all rotatory installation is equipped with the clamping block, and the plug -in rod outer wall is seted up and is equipped with the clamping groove, and the fixed sleeve outside slide is equipped with the limit sleeve, and the fixed sleeve outer wall rotatory is equipped with the rotating sleeve, and the device is through the plug -in rod and the fixed sleeve's plug -in cooperation and the clamping block and the clamping groove's rotatory joint mechanism effectively solved traditional collection device fixed mode operation cumbersome and slow -response problem.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of metal mold stamping production technology, and more specifically, it relates to an automatic collection device for metal mold stamping parts. Background Technology

[0002] In the metal mold stamping production process, the automatic collection and sorting of stamped parts is an important link to improve production efficiency and product quality. Especially in high-frequency stamping and continuous production modes, the collection device needs to work closely with the stamping equipment to achieve precise positioning and stable collection.

[0003] In traditional metal mold stamping production lines, the collection device usually adopts a simple mechanical clamping or bolt fixing method. This fixing method lacks convenience and reliability when facing the need for frequent collection box replacement and position adjustment. Operators need to use professional tools to perform complex disassembly and installation operations, which is not only cumbersome but also time-consuming.

[0004] In production environments with multiple product specifications and rapid model changes, traditional fixing methods often cannot quickly respond to different collection needs, resulting in prolonged equipment downtime and reduced production efficiency. At the same time, due to the simple design of the fixing structure, it is prone to loosening or displacement when subjected to stamping vibration and the weight of the collection box, affecting the working accuracy of the collection device and the accuracy of stamping parts collection. Utility Model Content

[0005] (a) Technical problems to be solved In view of the problems existing in the prior art, this utility model provides an automatic collection device for stamped parts of hardware molds to solve the technical problems mentioned in the background art.

[0006] (II) Technical Solution To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: an automatic collection device for stamped parts of hardware molds, comprising a support frame, a hydraulic cylinder fixedly mounted at the top of the support frame, an upper mold mounted on the piston end of the hydraulic cylinder, a lower mold fixedly mounted on the support frame, a collection box inside the support frame, a fixing plate fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the collection box, a fixing mechanism mounted on the fixing plate, the fixing mechanism comprising a rod and a fixing sleeve, the rod being inserted into the support frame and the fixing plate, the fixing sleeve being inserted into the top of the rod, an installation groove being provided on the outer wall of the fixing sleeve, multiple sets of installation grooves being provided, each with a rotating shaft mounted on its inner side, a locking block being rotatably mounted on the outer wall of each set of rotating shafts, a locking groove being provided on the outer wall of the rod, a limiting sleeve being slidably mounted on the outer side of the fixing sleeve, a rotating sleeve being rotatably mounted on the outer wall of the fixing sleeve, a limiting groove being provided on the outer wall of the rotating sleeve, a support rod being fixedly mounted on the top surface of the limiting sleeve, multiple sets of support rods being provided, each with a limiting block fixedly mounted on its top end, and an unlocking hole being provided at one end of each set of limiting grooves.

[0007] The present invention is further configured such that a fixing hole is provided on the outer wall of the support frame, and an insertion hole is provided on the outer wall of the fixing plate. The insertion rod is inserted into the fixing hole and the insertion hole to achieve precise docking between the collecting device and the support frame, ensuring the accuracy of the fixed position and the reliability of the connection.

[0008] The present invention is further configured such that all of the multiple sets of rotating shafts are damping rotating shafts, providing damping control for the rotation of the locking block, preventing the locking block from rotating accidentally and ensuring the smoothness of locking and unlocking actions.

[0009] The present invention is further configured such that a guide block is fixedly provided on the inner side of the limiting sleeve, and a guide groove is provided on the outer wall of the fixed sleeve. Multiple sets of the guide block and the guide groove are provided and slidably connected to ensure the linear sliding and precise positioning of the limiting sleeve, and to prevent the limiting sleeve from deviating and jamming during the movement process.

[0010] The present invention is further configured such that a tension spring is connected to the outer wall of the rotating sleeve, and multiple sets of tension springs are provided, each with a connecting ring at its bottom end. An arc-shaped block is fixed on the bottom surface of each set of connecting rings, and an annular groove is opened on the top surface of the rotating sleeve. The multiple sets of arc-shaped blocks slide within the annular groove, providing automatic reset force for the limiting sleeve and smooth rotation operation of the rotating sleeve, ensuring reliable reset of the locking system and convenient operation.

[0011] The present invention is further configured such that a positioning sleeve is fixedly provided on the top surface of the rotating sleeve, and a sliding hole is provided on the inner wall of the positioning sleeve. Multiple sets of sliding holes are provided, and each set of sliding holes is connected to a push spring on its inner side. A positioning block is fixedly provided at the top of each set of push springs. A positioning groove is provided on the outer wall of the fixed sleeve. Multiple sets of positioning grooves are provided and abut against each of the multiple sets of positioning blocks, thereby realizing the precise positioning and locking of the rotating sleeve, ensuring the stable maintenance of the operating state and the reliable fixation of the system.

[0012] The present invention is further configured such that multiple sets of tension springs are respectively arranged on the outside of multiple sets of support rods, providing uniform elastic support for the limiting sleeve and support rod system, ensuring the stability of the locking mechanism and the reliability of the unlocking operation.

[0013] The present invention is further configured such that the bottom surfaces of the multiple sets of card blocks are all arc-shaped and are slidably connected to the bottom surfaces of the multiple sets of mounting grooves, thereby enhancing the contact stability between the card blocks and the mounting grooves and improving the uniform distribution of locking strength and load-bearing capacity.

[0014] (III) Beneficial Effects Compared with the prior art, this utility model provides an automatic collection device for stamped parts of hardware molds, which has the following beneficial effects: 1. This device effectively solves the problems of cumbersome operation and slow response of traditional collection device fixing methods through the insertion and engagement of the insertion rod and the fixed sleeve, as well as the rotation and locking mechanism of the locking block and the slot. The operator only needs to insert the insertion rod into place and push the limiting sleeve to quickly fix the collection box by rotating the locking block. There is no need to use professional tools for complicated bolt disassembly and assembly operations. The distributed locking design of multiple sets of locking blocks provides reliable clamping force and load-bearing stability. The damping shaft ensures the smooth rotation and precise positioning of the locking block, which significantly shortens the operation time for replacing and adjusting the position of the collection box, improves the equipment utilization rate and production efficiency in the production of multi-specification products and rapid changeover environments, and effectively reduces equipment downtime and the frequency of manual intervention.

[0015] 2. This device employs a locking system combining a limiting sleeve and a tension spring. Through the action of elastic force, it reliably maintains the position of the clamping block and provides vibration protection, effectively overcoming the problems of easy loosening and unstable load-bearing in traditional mechanical clamping methods. The sliding connection between the guide block and the guide groove ensures the straightness and positioning accuracy of the limiting sleeve movement. The elastic design of multiple tension springs provides continuous preload to resist the effects of stamping vibration and thermal expansion and contraction. The cooperation between the arc-shaped block and the annular groove enhances the smoothness of rotation operation and the stability of force transmission. The sliding connection between the bottom surface of the arc-shaped clamping block and the mounting groove increases the contact area and clamping uniformity, significantly improving the reliability and durability of the fixing system under high-intensity stamping conditions, ensuring the long-term stability of the collection box position and the accuracy of stamped parts collection.

[0016] 3. The quick unlocking system of this device, which combines the rotating sleeve and the limiting block, achieves one-button unlocking by switching the limiting block between the limiting groove and the unlocking hole. This effectively solves the problems of complex unlocking and safety risks associated with traditional fixing methods. The automatic positioning function of the positioning sleeve and the push spring ensures the precise positioning of the rotating sleeve and the reliable maintenance of the operating state. The entire disassembly and assembly process only requires rotating the rotating sleeve to complete multi-point synchronous unlocking, avoiding the safety hazards of multi-step operations and accidental loosening. The automatic reset mechanism reduces the impact of operational errors and human factors, significantly improving the safety and convenience of maintenance operations, reducing the technical requirements and labor intensity of operators, and meeting the high reliability and rapid response technical requirements of modern hardware stamping production for collection devices. Attached Figure Description

[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of an automatic collection device for stamped parts of hardware molds according to the present invention; Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the upper and lower molds in this utility model; Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the fixing plate in this utility model; Figure 4This is a cross-sectional view of the insertion hole and fixing sleeve in this utility model; Figure 5 This is a cross-sectional view of the positioning sleeve and rotating sleeve in this utility model. Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the rotating sleeve and positioning groove in this utility model.

[0018] In the diagram: 1. Support frame; 2. Hydraulic cylinder; 3. Upper mold; 4. Lower mold; 5. Collection box; 6. Fixing plate; 7. Insert rod; 8. Fixing sleeve; 9. Mounting groove; 10. Rotating shaft; 11. Locking block; 12. Locking groove; 13. Limiting sleeve; 14. Rotating sleeve; 15. Limiting groove; 16. Support rod; 17. Limiting block; 18. Unlocking hole; 19. Fixing hole; 20. Insertion hole; 21. Guide block; 22. Guide groove; 23. Tension spring; 24. Connecting ring; 25. Arc block; 26. Annular groove; 27. Positioning sleeve; 28. Sliding hole; 29. ​​Push spring; 30. Positioning block; 31. Positioning groove. Detailed Implementation

[0019] It should be noted that, unless otherwise specified, the embodiments and features described in this application can be combined with each other. The present invention will now be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

[0020] It should be noted that, unless otherwise specified, all technical and scientific terms used in this application have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this application pertains.

[0021] In this utility model, unless otherwise stated, the orientations used, such as "up" and "down", usually refer to the direction shown in the accompanying drawings, or to the vertical, perpendicular, or gravitational direction; similarly, for ease of understanding and description, "left" and "right" usually refer to the left and right shown in the accompanying drawings; "inner" and "outer" refer to the inner and outer contours of each component itself, but the above directional terms are not used to limit this utility model.

[0022] Please see Figures 1-6An automatic collection device for stamped parts of hardware molds includes a support frame 1, a hydraulic cylinder 2 fixedly mounted on the top of the support frame 1, an upper mold 3 mounted on the piston end of the hydraulic cylinder 2, a lower mold 4 fixedly mounted on the support frame 1, a collection box 5 inside the support frame 1, a fixing plate 6 fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the collection box 5, and a fixing mechanism on the fixing plate 6. The fixing mechanism includes a rod 7 and a fixing sleeve 8. The rod 7 is inserted into the support frame 1 and the fixing plate 6, and the fixing sleeve 8 is inserted into the top of the rod 7. The outer wall of the fixing sleeve 8 has an installation opening. The mounting slot 9 has multiple sets, each with a rotating shaft 10 installed on its inner side. Each set of rotating shafts 10 has a locking block 11 rotatably installed on its outer wall. The outer wall of the insertion rod 7 has a locking groove 12. The outer side of the fixing sleeve 8 has a sliding limiting sleeve 13. The outer wall of the fixing sleeve 8 has a rotating sleeve 14 rotatably installed. The outer wall of the rotating sleeve 14 has a limiting groove 15. The top surface of the limiting sleeve 13 is fixed with a support rod 16. Each set of support rods 16 has a limiting block 17 fixed at its top. Each set of limiting grooves 15 has an unlocking hole 18 at one end.

[0023] The outer wall of the support frame 1 has a fixing hole 19, and the outer wall of the fixing plate 6 has an insertion hole 20. The insertion rod 7 is inserted into the fixing hole 19 and the insertion hole 20.

[0024] All sets of rotating shafts 10 are configured as damped rotating shafts.

[0025] A guide block 21 is fixedly provided on the inner side of the limiting sleeve 13, and a guide groove 22 is provided on the outer wall of the fixing sleeve 8. Multiple sets of guide blocks 21 and guide grooves 22 are provided and are slidably connected.

[0026] The outer wall of the rotating sleeve 14 is connected with a tension spring 23. Multiple tension springs 23 are provided, and each of them is connected to a connecting ring 24 at its bottom. The bottom surface of each of the multiple connecting rings 24 is fixed with an arc-shaped block 25. The top surface of the rotating sleeve 14 is provided with an annular groove 26, and the multiple arc-shaped blocks 25 slide in the annular groove 26.

[0027] A positioning sleeve 27 is fixedly provided on the top surface of the rotating sleeve 14. A sliding hole 28 is provided on the inner wall of the positioning sleeve 27. Multiple sets of sliding holes 28 are provided, and each set of sliding holes 28 is connected to a push spring 29. A positioning block 30 is fixedly provided at the top of each set of push springs 29. A positioning groove 31 is provided on the outer wall of the fixed sleeve 8. Multiple sets of positioning grooves 31 are provided and abut against multiple sets of positioning blocks 30 respectively.

[0028] Multiple sets of tension springs 23 are respectively installed on the outside of multiple sets of support rods 16.

[0029] The bottom surfaces of multiple sets of card blocks 11 are all set to be arc-shaped and are slidably connected to the bottom surfaces of multiple sets of mounting slots 9.

[0030] In this embodiment, when it is necessary to fix the collection box 5, the insertion hole 20 is aligned with the fixing hole 19 and inserted into the insertion rod 7. Then, the fixing sleeve 8 is inserted into the top of the insertion rod 7. The insertion rod 7 pushes multiple sets of locking blocks 11 to rotate along the rotating shaft 10 and pushes the locking blocks 11 to make way for the insertion rod 7. Then, the limiting sleeve 13 pushes the multiple sets of locking blocks 11 to rotate and engage in the slot 12. At the same time, the limiting sleeve 13 stretches multiple sets of tension springs 23. Then, the rotating sleeve 14 is rotated to drive multiple sets of support rods 16 to rotate, so that the limiting block 17 slides to the limit. Within the positioning groove 15, the rotating sleeve 14 drives the positioning sleeve 27 to rotate. Through multiple sets of positioning grooves 31, the positioning block 30 is pushed out of the positioning groove 31 and squeezed by the push spring 29, so that the multiple sets of positioning blocks 30 continuously move within the multiple sets of positioning grooves 31. When the rotating sleeve 14 stops rotating, the multiple sets of push springs 29 push the positioning block 30 to abut against the positioning groove 31 to position the rotating sleeve 14, thus completing the fixation of the collection box 5. The upper die 3 is pushed by the hydraulic cylinder 2 to perform stamping, and the stamped workpiece falls into the collection box 5 through the lower die 4.

[0031] More specifically, when the fixing plate 6 needs to be disassembled, rotating the rotating sleeve 14 causes multiple sets of limiting blocks 17 to slide out of the limiting groove 15 into the unlocking hole 18, releasing the restriction on the limiting sleeve 13. Multiple sets of tension springs 23 pull the limiting sleeve 13 to release the restriction on the multiple sets of locking blocks 11. Then, the insert rod 7 separates from the fixing sleeve 8. The insert rod 7 pushes the multiple sets of locking blocks 11 to rotate along the rotating shaft 10 and disengage from the locking groove 12, releasing the fixation on the fixing plate 6.

[0032] In summary, during the use or operation of the overall equipment: when it is necessary to fix the collection box 5, align the insertion hole 20 with the fixing hole 19 and insert it into the insertion rod 7. Then, insert the fixing sleeve 8 into the top of the insertion rod 7. The insertion rod 7 pushes multiple sets of locking blocks 11 to rotate along the rotating shaft 10 and pushes the locking blocks 11 to make way for the insertion rod 7. Then, push the limiting sleeve 13 to push the multiple sets of locking blocks 11 to rotate and engage in the slot 12. At the same time, the limiting sleeve 13 stretches multiple sets of tension springs 23. Then, rotate the rotating sleeve 14 to drive multiple sets of support rods 16 to rotate, so that the limiting block 1... 7. Slide into the limiting groove 15. The rotating sleeve 14 drives the positioning sleeve 27 to rotate. Through multiple sets of positioning grooves 31, the positioning block 30 is pushed out of the positioning groove 31 and squeezes the push spring 29, so that the multiple sets of positioning blocks 30 continue to move in the multiple sets of positioning grooves 31. When the rotating sleeve 14 stops rotating, the multiple sets of push springs 29 push the positioning block 30 to abut in the positioning groove 31 to position the rotating sleeve 14, thus completing the fixation of the collection box 5. The upper mold 3 is pushed by the hydraulic cylinder 2 to perform stamping. The stamped workpiece falls into the collection box 5 through the lower mold 4.

[0033] When the fixing plate 6 needs to be disassembled, the rotating sleeve 14 is rotated so that multiple sets of limiting blocks 17 slide out of the limiting groove 15 into the unlocking hole 18, releasing the restriction on the limiting sleeve 13. Multiple sets of tension springs 23 pull the limiting sleeve 13 to release the restriction on the multiple sets of locking blocks 11. Then the insert rod 7 is separated from the fixing sleeve 8. The insert rod 7 pushes the multiple sets of locking blocks 11 to rotate along the rotating shaft 10 and disengage from the locking groove 12, releasing the fixation on the fixing plate 6.

[0034] Of all the solutions mentioned above, those involving connections between two components can be selected based on the actual situation, such as welding, bolt and nut connection, bolt or screw connection, or other well-known connection methods. These will not be elaborated on here. For all the fixed connections mentioned above, welding is the preferred option. In all the solutions mentioned above, the operation of electrical components, unless otherwise specified, is controlled by a controller. Since the devices matched with the controllers are common devices, their control principles and wiring connections are existing, well-known, and mature technologies, and their specific circuit structures will not be described in detail here. The specific models and specifications of the electrical components involved in this solution need to be selected and determined according to the actual specifications of the device. The specific selection and calculation methods adopt existing technologies in this field, and therefore will not be described in detail. Of all the solutions mentioned above, those involving motors can be combined with reducers if necessary. The connection structure and working principle between the motor and the reducer are existing known technologies and will not be described in detail in this utility model. Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. An automatic collection device for stamped parts of hardware molds, comprising a support frame (1), characterized in that: A hydraulic cylinder (2) is fixedly mounted on the top of the support frame (1). An upper mold (3) is installed on the piston end of the hydraulic cylinder (2). A lower mold (4) is fixedly mounted on the support frame (1). A collection box (5) is provided inside the support frame (1). A fixing plate (6) is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the collection box (5). A fixing mechanism is provided on the fixing plate (6). The fixing mechanism includes a rod (7) and a fixing sleeve (8). The rod (7) is inserted into the support frame (1) and the fixing plate (6). The fixing sleeve (8) is inserted into the top of the rod (7). An installation groove (9) is opened on the outer wall of the fixing sleeve (8). (9) Multiple sets of rotating shafts (10) are provided, and each set of rotating shafts (10) is rotatably mounted on the outer wall of each set of rotating shafts (10). The outer wall of the insert rod (7) is provided with a slot (12). The outer side of the fixed sleeve (8) is provided with a limiting sleeve (13). The outer wall of the fixed sleeve (8) is rotatably provided with a rotating sleeve (14). The outer wall of the rotating sleeve (14) is provided with a limiting groove (15). The top surface of the limiting sleeve (13) is fixedly provided with a support rod (16). Multiple sets of support rods (16) are provided, and each set of limiting blocks (17) is fixedly provided at the top. Each set of limiting grooves (15) is provided with an unlocking hole (18) at one end.

2. The automatic collection device for stamped parts of hardware molds according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support frame (1) has a fixing hole (19) on its outer wall, and the fixing plate (6) has an insertion hole (20) on its outer wall. The insertion rod (7) is inserted into the fixing hole (19) and the insertion hole (20).

3. The automatic collection device for stamped parts of hardware molds according to claim 2, characterized in that: All of the aforementioned rotating shafts (10) are configured as damped rotating shafts.

4. The automatic collection device for stamped parts of hardware molds according to claim 3, characterized in that: The inner side of the limiting sleeve (13) is fixedly provided with a guide block (21), and the outer wall of the fixed sleeve (8) is provided with a guide groove (22). The guide block (21) and the guide groove (22) are provided with multiple sets and are slidably connected.

5. The automatic collection device for stamped parts of hardware molds according to claim 4, characterized in that: The outer wall of the rotating sleeve (14) is connected with a tension spring (23). The tension spring (23) is provided in multiple sets and each of them is connected with a connecting ring (24) at the bottom. The bottom surface of each of the multiple sets of connecting rings (24) is fixed with an arc-shaped block (25). The top surface of the rotating sleeve (14) is provided with an annular groove (26). The multiple sets of arc-shaped blocks (25) slide in the annular groove (26).

6. The automatic collection device for stamped parts of hardware molds according to claim 5, characterized in that: A positioning sleeve (27) is fixedly provided on the top surface of the rotating sleeve (14). A sliding hole (28) is provided on the inner wall of the positioning sleeve (27). Multiple sets of sliding holes (28) are provided, and push springs (29) are connected to the inner side of each set. Positioning blocks (30) are fixedly provided at the top of each set of push springs (29). A positioning groove (31) is provided on the outer wall of the fixed sleeve (8). Multiple sets of positioning grooves (31) are provided and abut against multiple sets of positioning blocks (30) respectively.

7. The automatic collection device for stamped parts of hardware molds according to claim 6, characterized in that: Multiple sets of tension springs (23) are respectively set on the outside of multiple sets of support rods (16).

8. An automatic collection device for stamped parts of hardware molds according to claim 7, characterized in that: multiple sets The bottom surface of each of the card blocks (11) is set to be arc-shaped and is slidably connected to the bottom surface of multiple sets of mounting slots (9).