Bar cap forming switch device

CN224824316UActive Publication Date: 2026-10-09东莞日富纤维科技有限公司
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202522268833.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-10-27
Publication Date
2026-10-09
Estimated Expiration
2035-10-27

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

这种模式不仅人为干预环节多、生产节拍慢,且难以保证每次成型压力与角度的精确一致,易导致产品尺寸超差、形状不规则等质量缺陷

Benefits of technology

相比现有的条形帽制备,本实用新型采用机架为支撑基础,依次设置导入、传输、成型及开关组件,各功能单元衔接紧密、路径流畅。成型组件通过龙门架跨设于传输组件上方,充分利用垂直空间,避免了平面布局的冗杂,整体结构紧凑,有利于生产线集约化布置。成型驱动模组通过成型驱动轴带动成型模组及成型轮沿竖直方向精准移动,实现对工件的一致加压与塑形。该传动方式刚性好、响应快,可有效保证成型轮与工件接触的稳定性,避免偏载或抖动,从而提升条形帽的尺寸精度和表面质量。开关组件集成于龙门架上,可联动控制成型驱动模组的启停与行程,实现加工过程的自动化管理。操作人员仅需通过导入组件上料,后续传输、定位、成型等工序均可自动完成,大幅降低了人工干预强度,提高了生产效率和操作安全性。成型模组与成型轮采用模块化设计,可根据不同规格的条形帽产品快速更换相应模具,提升设备的通用性与产线柔性。各组件之间结构相对独立,装拆与维护便利,有利于降低停机时间与运维成本。本实用新型在提升条形帽成型加工效率与质量的同时,兼具良好的适应性及可靠性,适用于各类钣金件、塑料件等条形帽产品的批量生产场景。

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Abstract

The utility model relates to strip hat preparation technical field, especially a strip hat forming switch device, including frame, import subassembly, transmission subassembly, forming assembly and switch subassembly, import subassembly sets up at one end of frame, transmission subassembly sets up on the frame and is located one side of import subassembly, forming assembly includes gantry, forming drive module, forming drive shaft, forming module and forming wheel, the gantry is located the top of transmission subassembly, forming drive module sets up on the gantry, forming drive shaft sets up on the gantry and is connected with the drive end of forming drive module, forming module sets up on forming drive shaft, forming wheel sets up on forming module. The utility model switch subassembly is integrated on the gantry, can linkage control forming drive module's start -stop and stroke, realizes the automation management of processing process.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of strip cap manufacturing technology, and in particular to a strip cap forming switch device. Background Technology

[0002] Strip caps, as a common structural component, are widely used in decoration, sealing, or edging in construction, home furnishing, and other fields. Their traditional forming process relies heavily on manual operation or semi-automated machinery, resulting in low production efficiency, poor product consistency, and high labor intensity. Specifically, in existing technologies, strip-shaped raw materials are typically fed in through simple guide channels, manually positioned by operators, and then bent and formed using stamping or rolling equipment. This method not only involves numerous human intervention steps and a slow production cycle but also makes it difficult to ensure precise consistency of forming pressure and angle each time, easily leading to quality defects such as out-of-tolerance dimensions and irregular shapes.

[0003] Furthermore, traditional molding equipment often has a loose structure, with unreasonable layouts of modules for feeding, conveying, and molding, resulting in large space occupation and low production line integration. The molding section mostly uses fixed molds, lacking flexible and adjustable drive and control mechanisms, making it difficult to adapt to the rapid changeover requirements of different specifications of strip caps. Simultaneously, the switching control of the entire process is usually independent of the main machine, resulting in insufficient automation and intelligence, and failing to achieve precise stroke management and linkage control. This affects molding accuracy and restricts further improvement in production efficiency. Therefore, there is an urgent need in this field for a novel strip cap molding switching device with a compact structure, high degree of automation, stable molding quality, and strong adaptability to overcome the aforementioned shortcomings of existing technologies. Utility Model Content

[0004] To solve the above problems, this utility model provides a switch assembly integrated on the gantry frame, which can control the start, stop and stroke of the forming drive module in conjunction with the strip cap forming switch device to realize the automated management of the processing process.

[0005] The technical solution adopted by this utility model is: a strip-shaped cap forming switch device, including a frame, an inlet component, a transmission component, a forming component, and a switch component. The inlet component is disposed at one end of the frame, and the transmission component is disposed on the frame and located on one side of the inlet component. The forming component includes a gantry frame, a forming drive module, a forming drive shaft, a forming module, and a forming wheel. The gantry frame is located above the transmission component, the forming drive module is disposed on the gantry frame, the forming drive shaft is disposed on the gantry frame and connected to the drive end of the forming drive module, the forming module is disposed on the forming drive shaft, and the forming wheel is disposed on the forming module. The forming drive module is used to drive the forming drive shaft to move the forming module toward the transmission component, so that the forming wheel forms toward the transmission component. The switch component is disposed on the gantry frame and is used to control the forming drive module.

[0006] A further improvement to the above scheme is that the frame is provided with a feeding area and a conveying area, the feeding area is located on one side of the conveying area, the feeding area is provided with a groove, the inlet component is provided in the feeding area, and the transmission component is provided in the conveying area.

[0007] A further improvement to the above solution is that the inlet component includes a material feeding bracket and a guide bracket. The material feeding bracket is used for feeding materials, and the guide bracket is used for guiding materials toward the transmission component. The guide bracket is provided with a guide rod and a guide element. The guide rod is horizontally arranged on the groove, and the guide element is provided with an adjustment hole to slide along the guide rod.

[0008] A further improvement to the above solution is that the guiding element is provided with a guide wheel and a guide groove for guiding the wire.

[0009] A further improvement to the above solution is that the transmission component includes a base and a transmission guide plate. The transmission guide plate is disposed on one side of the base and is formed by bending elastic metal to create a transmission guide groove, which is used for guiding the wire.

[0010] A further improvement to the above scheme is that the transmission guide plate is provided with an inlet ramp at the port of the transmission guide groove.

[0011] A further improvement to the above solution is that the gantry frame includes support columns and crossbeams. There are two support columns, which are respectively arranged on both sides of the frame. The crossbeam is arranged between the two support columns. The switch assembly is arranged on the crossbeam. The switch assembly includes a switch box and a switch button. The switch button is arranged on the switch box.

[0012] A further improvement to the above solution is that the molding drive module includes a drive motor, the drive end of which is connected to the molding drive shaft to drive the molding drive shaft to rotate, thereby causing the molding module to rotate and swing.

[0013] A further improvement to the above solution is that the molding module includes a molding connecting seat, a molding connecting rod, and a molding mounting seat. The molding connecting seat is disposed on the molding drive shaft, the molding connecting rod is used to connect the molding mounting seat and the molding connecting seat, and the molding wheel is disposed on the molding mounting seat.

[0014] A further improvement to the above scheme is that a forming ring is provided on the outer periphery of the forming wheel for rolling and forming the wire towards the transmission assembly.

[0015] The beneficial effects of this utility model are: Compared to existing strip cap manufacturing methods, this invention uses a frame as the supporting foundation, with sequentially arranged inlet, transport, forming, and switching components. Each functional unit is tightly connected and operates smoothly. The forming component is mounted above the transport component via a gantry frame, making full use of vertical space and avoiding the clutter of a planar layout. The overall structure is compact, facilitating efficient production line layout. The forming drive module, via a forming drive shaft, precisely moves the forming module and forming wheel vertically, achieving consistent pressure and shaping of the workpiece. This transmission method offers high rigidity and fast response, effectively ensuring the stability of the contact between the forming wheel and the workpiece, preventing uneven loading or vibration, thereby improving the dimensional accuracy and surface quality of the strip cap. The switching component, integrated into the gantry frame, can control the start, stop, and stroke of the forming drive module, achieving automated management of the processing process. Operators only need to load the material via the inlet component; subsequent transport, positioning, and forming processes are all completed automatically, significantly reducing manual intervention and improving production efficiency and operational safety. The forming module and forming wheel adopt a modular design, allowing for quick mold replacement according to different specifications of strip cap products, enhancing the equipment's versatility and production line flexibility. The components are structurally independent, facilitating assembly, disassembly, and maintenance, which helps reduce downtime and operating costs. This invention improves the efficiency and quality of strip cap molding while also possessing good adaptability and reliability, making it suitable for mass production of various sheet metal and plastic strip cap products. Attached Figure Description

[0016] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the strip-shaped cap forming switch device of this utility model; Figure 2 for Figure 1 A three-dimensional schematic diagram of the middle strip cap forming switch device from another perspective; Figure 3 for Figure 1 Front view schematic diagram of the middle strip cap forming switch device; Figure 4 for Figure 1 Enlarged diagram of point A in the diagram.

[0017] Explanation of reference numerals in the attached drawings: Frame 1, Feeding area 11, Conveying area 12, Groove 111, Inlet component 2, Discharge bracket 21, Guide bracket 22, Guide rod 221, Guide element 222, Guide wheel 223, Guide groove 224, Transmission component 3, Base 31, Transmission guide plate 32, Transmission guide groove 321, Inlet inclined surface 322, Forming component 4, Gantry 41, Support column 411, Crossbeam 412, Forming drive module 42, Drive motor 421, Forming drive shaft 43, Forming module 44, Forming connecting seat 441, Forming connecting rod 442, Forming mounting seat 443, Forming wheel 45, Forming ring 451, Switch component 5, Switch box 51, Switch button 52. Detailed Implementation

[0018] To facilitate understanding of this utility model, a more complete description will be given below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Preferred embodiments of this utility model are shown in the drawings. However, this utility model can be implemented in many different forms and is not limited to the embodiments described herein. Rather, these embodiments are provided to provide a more thorough and complete understanding of the disclosure of this utility model.

[0019] It should be noted that when a component is said to be "fixed to" another component, it can be directly attached to the other component or there may be an intervening component. When a component is said to be "connected to" another component, it can be directly connected to the other component or there may be an intervening component.

[0020] Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this invention pertains. The terminology used herein is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the invention. Figures 1-4As shown, in one embodiment of this utility model, a strip cap forming switch device is disclosed, including a frame 1, an inlet component 2, a transmission component 3, a forming component 4, and a switch component 5. The inlet component 2 is disposed at one end of the frame 1, and the transmission component 3 is disposed on the frame 1 and located on one side of the inlet component 2. The forming component 4 includes a gantry frame 41, a forming drive module 42, a forming drive shaft 43, a forming module 44, and a forming wheel 45. The gantry frame 41 is located above the transmission component 3. The forming drive module 42 is disposed on the gantry frame 41. The forming drive shaft 43 is disposed on the gantry frame 41 and connected to the drive end of the forming drive module 42. The forming module 44 is disposed on the forming drive shaft 43, and the forming wheel 45 is disposed on the forming module 44. The forming drive module 42 is used to drive the forming drive shaft 43 to move the forming module 44 toward the transmission component 3, so that the forming wheel 45 forms toward the transmission component 3. The switch component 5 is disposed on the gantry frame 41 and is used to control the forming drive module 42. This embodiment uses frame 1 as the supporting foundation, and sequentially sets up inlet, transfer, forming, and switching components 5. The functional units are closely connected and have smooth paths. The forming component 4 is straddling the transfer component 3 via a gantry frame 41, making full use of vertical space and avoiding the clutter of a planar layout. The overall structure is compact and conducive to the intensive layout of the production line. The forming drive module 42 drives the forming module 44 and forming wheel 45 to move precisely in the vertical direction via the forming drive shaft 43, achieving consistent pressure and shaping of the workpiece. This transmission method has good rigidity and fast response, effectively ensuring the stability of the contact between the forming wheel 45 and the workpiece, avoiding uneven loading or vibration, thereby improving the dimensional accuracy and surface quality of the strip cap. The switching component 5 is integrated on the gantry frame 41 and can control the start, stop, and stroke of the forming drive module 42, realizing automated management of the processing process. Operators only need to load the material via the inlet component 2; subsequent transfer, positioning, and forming processes can all be completed automatically, significantly reducing manual intervention and improving production efficiency and operational safety. The molding module 44 and molding wheel 45 adopt a modular design, allowing for quick mold replacement according to different specifications of strip cap products, thus improving the equipment's versatility and production line flexibility. The components are structurally independent, facilitating assembly, disassembly, and maintenance, which helps reduce downtime and operating costs. This embodiment improves the efficiency and quality of strip cap molding while also possessing good adaptability and reliability, making it suitable for mass production scenarios of various sheet metal parts, plastic parts, and other strip cap products.

[0021] The frame 1 is equipped with a feeding area 11 and a conveying area 12. The feeding area 11 is located on one side of the conveying area 12 and has a groove 111. The guide component 2 is located in the feeding area 11, and the transmission component 3 is located in the conveying area 12. In this embodiment, the frame 1 is clearly divided into a feeding area 11 and a conveying area 12. The feeding area 11 is located on one side of the conveying area 12 and has a groove 111. The guide component 2 is installed in the feeding area 11, and the transmission component 3 is arranged in the conveying area 12. This layout achieves reasonable partitioning and orderly connection of the material flow path. The groove 111 structure facilitates accurate positioning and stable introduction of the strip-shaped cap workpiece during the feeding stage, effectively preventing feeding deviation or jamming. The conveying area 12 is dedicated to the operation of the transmission component 3, ensuring smooth transfer of the workpiece during the forming process and avoiding the impact of vibration or positional errors on the forming quality. The overall structure has clear partitioning and dedicated functions, improving the smooth operation of the device and the reliability of the forming process.

[0022] The feeding component 2 includes a feeding bracket 21 and a guide bracket 22. The feeding bracket 21 is used for feeding materials, and the guide bracket 22 is used to guide the materials toward the transmission component 3. The guide bracket 22 is provided with a guide rod 221 and a guide element 222. The guide rod 221 is horizontally arranged on the groove 111, and the guide element 222 is provided with an adjustment hole to slide along the guide rod 221. Specifically, the guide element 222 is provided with a guide wheel 223 and a guide groove 224 for guiding the wire. In this embodiment, the feeding component 2 achieves efficient and stable material supply through the cooperation of the feeding bracket 21 and the guide bracket 22. The feeding bracket 21 is responsible for carrying the materials to be processed, ensuring an orderly feeding process; the guide bracket 22, with the help of the guide rod 221 horizontally arranged on the groove 111 and the guide element 222 with the adjustment hole, can flexibly adjust the position of the guide wheel 223 and the guide groove 224 to adapt to the guiding requirements of wires of different specifications. This structure effectively prevents material from shifting, getting stuck, or tangling during the feeding process, ensuring that the wire enters the transmission component 3 accurately and smoothly, providing a stable and continuous feeding foundation for subsequent forming processes, and improving the overall processing reliability and adaptability.

[0023] The transmission assembly 3 includes a base 31 and a transmission guide plate 32. The transmission guide plate 32 is disposed on one side of the base 31. The transmission guide plate 32 is formed by bending elastic metal to create a transmission guide groove 321, which is used for guiding the wire. Specifically, the transmission guide plate 32 has an inlet ramp 322 at the port of the transmission guide groove 321. In this embodiment, the transmission assembly 3 is provided with stable support by the base 31. Its key structure, the transmission guide plate 32, is formed by bending elastic metal to create a transmission guide groove 321 that matches the shape of the wire. The elastic metal material itself has a certain deformation recovery capability, which can adapt to the slight deviation of the wire during transmission and apply a gentle clamping force, ensuring the accuracy of guidance and effectively avoiding scratches or indentations on the wire surface that may be caused by rigid contact. The inlet ramp 322 specially provided at the port of the transmission guide groove 321 greatly optimizes the transition process of the wire from the inlet assembly 2 into the transmission assembly 3. The inclined surface can naturally guide the wire to "center" and smoothly slide into the guide groove 224, which significantly reduces the risk of impact and jamming during feeding, ensures the continuity and stability of the production process, and lays a reliable foundation for subsequent high-precision molding processes.

[0024] The gantry frame 41 includes support columns 411 and crossbeams 412. Two support columns 411 are provided, respectively located on both sides of the frame 1. The crossbeams 412 are positioned between the two support columns 411. The switch assembly 5 is mounted on the crossbeams 412. The switch assembly 5 includes a switch box 51 and a switch button 52, with the switch button 52 mounted on the switch box 51. In this embodiment, the gantry frame 41 adopts an integral frame structure with two support columns 411 positioned on both sides of the frame 1 and connected by the crossbeams 412, providing a stable and elevated mounting foundation for the switch assembly 5 across multiple workstations. This layout allows the operating interface (switch button 52) to be suspended high above the equipment, providing a wide field of vision and enabling operators to clearly observe the equipment's operating status from different angles and make emergency interventions, greatly improving operational safety and convenience. The switch box 51 integrates and encapsulates the control components, simplifying the structural arrangement on the crossbeams 412 and effectively preventing contamination of electrical components by oil and debris during processing, ensuring the long-term reliability of the control system. This high-level centralized layout optimizes the human-computer interaction experience while enhancing the overall structural rigidity and stability of the equipment.

[0025] The molding drive module 42 includes a drive motor 421, the drive end of which is connected to the molding drive shaft 43 to drive the molding drive shaft 43 to rotate, thereby causing the molding module 44 to rotate and swing. In this embodiment, the molding drive module 42 achieves optimized and efficient power transmission path through the direct drive connection between the drive motor 421 and the molding drive shaft 43. By eliminating complex intermediate transmission mechanisms, the rotational kinetic energy of the motor can be accurately and with low loss transmitted to the molding drive shaft 43, thereby driving the molding module 44 to perform stable and powerful rotational swinging movements. This direct drive method not only significantly improves transmission efficiency and reduces energy loss, but also reduces the cumulative errors and mechanical wear that may occur due to multi-stage transmission, ensuring the repeatability and consistency of the molding action. At the same time, the simplified mechanical structure improves the module's response speed and control sensitivity, making the molding process more precise and reliable, providing core power assurance for the high-quality and high-efficiency molding of the strip cap product.

[0026] The molding module 44 includes a molding connecting seat 441, a molding connecting rod 442, and a molding mounting seat 443. The molding connecting seat 441 is mounted on the molding drive shaft 43, and the molding connecting rod 442 connects the molding mounting seat 443 to the molding connecting seat 441. The molding wheel 45 is mounted on the molding mounting seat 443. In this embodiment, the molding module 44 adopts a linkage transmission mechanism composed of the molding connecting seat 441, the molding connecting rod 442, and the molding mounting seat 443, which has significant advantages such as compact structure, stable motion, and efficient force transmission. Specifically, the molding connecting seat 441 is fixed to the molding drive shaft 43, which can reliably convert the rotational motion of the drive shaft into the planar motion of the linkage mechanism. The molding connecting rod 442, as an intermediate transmission component, not only realizes the non-rigid connection between the molding mounting seat 443 and the drive shaft, but also, through its oscillating characteristics, enables the molding wheel 45 on the mounting seat to move smoothly along a predetermined trajectory, effectively avoiding rigid impact and vibration, and improving the stability and controllability of the molding process.

[0027] A forming ring 451 is provided on the outer periphery of the forming wheel 45 for rolling and forming the wire towards the transmission assembly 3. In this embodiment, the forming ring 451 serves as the working surface that directly contacts the wire. Its contour can be precisely designed and processed according to the final shape of the target strip cap, thereby ensuring continuous and shape-controllable plastic deformation of the wire and guaranteeing a high degree of consistency in product size and shape. The ring structure makes the forming process a continuous rolling contact, which greatly reduces frictional resistance and wear during the forming process compared to sliding friction. This not only improves transmission efficiency but also extends the service life of the forming wheel 45 itself and the wire.

[0028] The above embodiments only illustrate several implementation methods of this utility model, and their descriptions are relatively specific and detailed, but they should not be construed as limiting the scope of this utility model patent. It should be noted that those skilled in the art can make various modifications and improvements without departing from the concept of this utility model, and these all fall within the protection scope of this utility model. Therefore, the protection scope of this utility model patent should be determined by the appended claims.

Claims

1. A strip-shaped cap forming switch device, characterized in that: The system includes a frame, an inlet assembly, a transfer assembly, a forming assembly, and a switch assembly. The inlet assembly is located at one end of the frame, and the transfer assembly is mounted on the frame and located to one side of the inlet assembly. The forming assembly includes a gantry frame, a forming drive module, a forming drive shaft, a forming module, and a forming wheel. The gantry frame is located above the transfer assembly, the forming drive module is mounted on the gantry frame, the forming drive shaft is mounted on the gantry frame and connected to the drive end of the forming drive module, the forming module is mounted on the forming drive shaft, and the forming wheel is mounted on the forming module. The forming drive module drives the forming drive shaft to move the forming module toward the transfer assembly, causing the forming wheel to form toward the transfer assembly. The switch assembly is mounted on the gantry frame and is used to control the forming drive module.

2. The strip-shaped cap forming switch device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The frame is provided with a feeding area and a conveying area. The feeding area is located on one side of the conveying area and has a groove. The inlet component is located in the feeding area and the conveying component is located in the conveying area.

3. The strip-shaped cap forming switch device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The inlet assembly includes a material feeding bracket and a guide bracket. The material feeding bracket is used to feed material, and the guide bracket is used to guide the material toward the conveying assembly. The guide bracket is provided with a guide rod and a guide element. The guide rod is horizontally arranged on the groove, and the guide element is provided with an adjustment hole to slide along the guide rod.

4. The strip-shaped cap forming switch device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The guiding element is provided with a guide wheel and a guide groove for guiding the wire.

5. The strip-shaped cap forming switch device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The transmission assembly includes a base and a transmission guide plate. The transmission guide plate is disposed on one side of the base and is formed by bending elastic metal to create a transmission guide groove, which is used for guiding the wire.

6. The strip-shaped cap forming switch device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The transmission guide plate is provided with an inlet ramp at the port of the transmission guide groove.

7. The strip-shaped cap forming switch device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The gantry frame includes support columns and crossbeams. There are two support columns, which are respectively located on both sides of the frame. The crossbeams are located between the two support columns. The switch assembly is located on the crossbeams. The switch assembly includes a switch box and a switch button. The switch button is located on the switch box.

8. The strip-shaped cap forming switch device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The molding drive module includes a drive motor, the drive end of which is connected to the molding drive shaft to drive the molding drive shaft to rotate, thereby causing the molding module to rotate and swing.

9. The strip-shaped cap forming switch device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The molding module includes a molding connecting seat, a molding connecting rod, and a molding mounting seat. The molding connecting seat is mounted on the molding drive shaft, the molding connecting rod is used to connect the molding mounting seat and the molding connecting seat, and the molding wheel is mounted on the molding mounting seat.

10. The strip-shaped cap forming switch device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer periphery of the forming wheel is provided with a forming ring for rolling the wire towards the transmission assembly.