Forging die facilitating product discharging

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of forging die, and disclose a kind of forging die of convenient product blanking, workbench and upper forging die are provided with down mechanism, workbench and lower forging die are provided with discharge mechanism, discharge mechanism includes pusher subassembly and fixed subassembly, pusher subassembly includes double-shaft motor, mobile seat is respectively threadedly connected with the surface of left and right sides of bidirectional screw rod, and the other side hinge of front and rear two sides hinged plate is hingedly connected with push plate.The forging die of convenient product blanking, insert block is removed from the slot, it is convenient to move mould cover from the front of lower forging die, the one side of automobile parts formed in mould cover is cancelled limit, it is convenient to assist when pushing up automobile parts finished product to take material in later period, improve the convenience of taking material, push plate drives top plate to push up, it is convenient to take out the finished product automobile parts placed on top plate from mould cover, improve taking material efficiency to some extent.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of forging die technology, specifically a forging die that facilitates product blanking. Background Technology

[0002] When processing automotive parts, forging dies are required. Forging dies are molds used for forging metal materials. By applying pressure, the metal blank is plastically deformed in the mold cavity to obtain parts or blanks with specific shapes, sizes and properties.

[0003] According to announcement number CN209969364U, a convenient blanking stamping die includes a base, a fixed plate, a workpiece, a die, a through hole, a spring, a push rod, a first electric push rod, a rotating rod, a pressure plate, a column, a top plate, a punch, a crossbar, a second electric push rod, a push plate, a mounting plate, a stepper motor, a fixed rod, a rotating plate, and a magnet.

[0004] Regarding the above description, the applicant believes the following issues exist:

[0005] During use, the material handling device in this device is mainly designed for materials with a certain degree of magnetism. It cannot be used for non-magnetic materials. In some production scenarios involving multiple materials, the applicability of this device is greatly limited. If multiple types of materials need to be processed, the material handling device needs to be changed frequently, which increases production costs and time costs. Utility Model Content

[0006] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a forging die that facilitates product blanking, so as to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0007] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a forging die for facilitating product unloading, comprising a worktable and an upper forging die, wherein support columns are fixedly connected to the bottom four sides of the worktable, a lower forging die is fixedly connected to the top of the worktable, a die cover is hinged to the front of the lower forging die, a pressing mechanism is provided on the worktable and the upper forging die, and a discharge mechanism is provided on the worktable and the lower forging die;

[0008] The discharge mechanism includes a pushing component and a fixing component, wherein the fixing component is disposed on the pushing component;

[0009] The feeding assembly includes a dual-axis motor, which is fixedly connected to the bottom right side of the worktable. Limit seats are fixedly connected to both ends of the bottom right side of the worktable. Worms are fixedly connected to the front and rear sides of the dual-axis motor. A worm wheel is meshed with the bottom of the worm. A bidirectional threaded rod is fixedly connected to the center of the worm wheel. Movable seats are threaded to the left and right surfaces of the bidirectional threaded rod. A hinge plate is hinged to the inner side of the movable seat on the front and rear sides. A push plate is hinged to the other side of the hinge plate on the front and rear sides. There are two push plates. A T-shaped plate is fixedly connected to the outer side of the two push plates. A top plate is fixedly connected to the top of the two push plates.

[0010] Preferably, there are two worm gears and two bidirectional threaded rods. The surfaces of the two worm gears are rotatably connected to the inside of the limiting seat, and the surface of the bidirectional threaded rod is rotatably connected to the inside of the support column. The thread specifications of the two worm gear surfaces are the same and the direction is the same, and the thread specifications of the left and right surfaces of the bidirectional threaded rod are the same but the direction is opposite.

[0011] Preferably, a rectangular groove is formed at the center of the workbench, and first T-shaped grooves are formed on the left and right sides of the inner wall of the rectangular groove. The top plate is inserted through the rectangular groove at the center of the workbench. The surface of the T-shaped plate is slidably connected to the first T-shaped grooves on the left and right sides of the inner wall of the rectangular groove. The push plate drives the T-shaped plate to slide upward in the first T-shaped grooves on the left and right sides of the inner wall of the rectangular groove. At the same time, the push plate can also drive the top plate to push upward, so that the top plate moves from the opening at the bottom of the mold cover. This facilitates the removal of finished automotive parts placed on the top plate from the mold cover, thereby improving material handling efficiency to a certain extent.

[0012] Preferably, the fixing component includes a mounting base, which is fixedly connected to both ends of the left side of the mold cover. Fixed rods are fixedly connected to the upper and lower ends of the left side of the lower forging mold. A T-shaped rotating plate is rotatably connected to the surface of each fixed rod. A square groove is formed inside the T-shaped rotating plate, and a block is inserted into the square groove. A long plate is fixedly connected to the left side of the upper and lower blocks. A limiting plate is fixedly connected to the center of the left side of the lower forging mold. An electric push rod is fixedly connected to the front of the limiting plate. A fixed seat is fixedly connected to the front of the electric push rod, and an insert block is fixedly connected to the front of the fixed seat.

[0013] Preferably, the top of the mounting base has a square groove, and the surface of the T-shaped rotating plate is inserted into the square groove on the top of the mounting base. The T-shaped rotating plate can be moved out of the square groove on the top of the mounting base, which makes it easier to move the mold cover out from the front of the lower forging mold. This removes the restriction on one side of the automotive parts formed inside the mold cover, and facilitates the upward pushing of the finished automotive parts for material removal in the later stage, thus improving the convenience of material removal.

[0014] Preferably, a slot is provided at the center of the interior of the long plate, and the surface of the insert block is inserted into the slot provided at the center of the interior of the long plate.

[0015] Preferably, the pressing mechanism includes support plates, which are fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the top of the workbench. Two support plates are disposed on the left and right sides of the lower forging die. Mounting plates are fixedly connected to the top of the two support plates. The upper forging die is disposed on top of the lower forging die. A motor is fixedly connected to the center of the top of the upper forging die. A lead screw is fixedly connected to the top of the motor. Connecting rods are fixedly connected to the two sides of the top of the lower forging die. The mounting plate is slidably connected to the inside of the mounting plate and the surface of the connecting rods. Connecting seats are fixedly connected to the centers of the left and right sides of the upper forging die. T-blocks are fixedly connected to the other side of the connecting seats.

[0016] Preferably, the inner sides of the two support plates are provided with second T-shaped grooves. The surface of the T-shaped block and the interior of the second T-shaped grooves on the inner side of the support plates are slidably connected. The connecting seat drives the T-shaped block to slide within the second T-shaped grooves on the inner side of the support plates. This allows the upper forging die to be positioned on top of the die cover, facilitating the upper forging die to pressurize the raw material inside the die cover. Under impact or pressure, the material undergoes plastic deformation within the die cavity, thereby obtaining automotive parts with the required shape, size, and performance.

[0017] Preferably, a threaded hole is provided at the center of the mounting plate, and the surface of the lead screw is threadedly connected to the threaded hole at the center of the mounting plate. The connecting rod is provided on the left and right sides of the lead screw.

[0018] Compared with the prior art, this utility model provides a forging die that facilitates product blanking, and has the following beneficial effects:

[0019] 1. This forging die, which facilitates product unloading, uses a discharge mechanism where the insert block moves out of the slot, the square block is pulled out of the square groove, and the T-shaped rotating plate moves out of the square groove. This allows the die cover to be easily moved out from the front of the lower forging die, removing the restriction on one side of the automotive parts formed inside the die cover. This facilitates the upward pushing and unloading of finished automotive parts later, improving the ease of unloading. Two moving seats move to opposite sides on the surface of the bidirectional threaded rod. When the moving seats move downward, they push the push plate upward, which in turn pushes the top plate upward, facilitating the removal of finished automotive parts placed on the top plate from inside the die cover, thus improving unloading efficiency to a certain extent.

[0020] 2. This forging die, which facilitates product unloading, uses a pressing mechanism where a motor drives a lead screw to rotate. The lead screw is threadedly connected to a threaded hole. When the lead screw moves downward, it drives a connecting rod to slide within the mounting plate, ultimately allowing the upper forging die to be positioned on top of the die cover. This facilitates the upper forging die to pressurize the raw material within the die cover, causing plastic deformation within the die cavity under impact or pressure, thereby obtaining automotive parts with the required shape, size, and performance. Attached Figure Description

[0021] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this utility model, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.

[0022] Figure 1 This is a perspective view of the overall structure of this utility model;

[0023] Figure 2 This is a bottom view of the material feeding assembly structure;

[0024] Figure 3 This is a structural diagram of the fixed component;

[0025] Figure 4 for Figure 3 Enlarged structural diagram at point A in the middle;

[0026] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the pressing mechanism.

[0027] In the diagram: 1. Workbench; 2. Mold cover; 3. Upper forging die; 4. Lower pressing mechanism; 41. Connecting seat; 42. Lead screw; 43. Connecting rod; 44. Mounting plate; 45. Support plate; 46. T-block; 47. Motor; 5. Lower forging die; 6. Discharge mechanism; 61. Pushing assembly; 611. Bidirectional threaded rod; 612. Moving seat; 613. Limiting seat; 614. Worm gear; 615. Dual-axis motor; 616. Worm wheel; 617. Top plate; 618. Pushing plate; 619. T-plate; 6101. Hinge plate; 62. Fixing assembly; 621. Limiting plate; 622. Electric push rod; 623. Fixing seat; 624. Long plate; 625. Insert block; 626. T-shaped rotating plate; 627. Mounting seat; 628. Block; 629. Fixing rod; 7. Support column. Detailed Implementation

[0028] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0029] In this utility model, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installation," "connection," "joining," and "fixing," etc., should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral part; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; they can refer to the internal communication of two components or the interaction between two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model according to the specific circumstances.

[0030] This utility model provides the following technical solution:

[0031] Example 1

[0032] Combination Figures 1 to 4 A forging die for facilitating product unloading includes a workbench 1 and an upper forging die 3. Support columns 7 are fixedly connected to the bottom four sides of the workbench 1. A lower forging die 5 is fixedly connected to the top of the workbench 1. A die cover 2 is hinged to the front of the lower forging die 5. A pressing mechanism 4 is provided on the workbench 1 and the upper forging die 3. A discharge mechanism 6 is provided on the workbench 1 and the lower forging die 5.

[0033] The discharge mechanism 6 includes a pushing component 61 and a fixing component 62, with the fixing component 62 disposed on the pushing component 61;

[0034] The feeding assembly 61 includes a dual-axis motor 615, which is fixedly connected to the bottom right side of the worktable 1. Limit seats 613 are fixedly connected to both ends of the bottom right side of the worktable 1. Worms 614 are fixedly connected to the front and rear sides of the dual-axis motor 615. A worm wheel 616 is meshed with the bottom of the worm 614. A bidirectional threaded rod 611 is fixedly connected to the axis of the worm wheel 616. Movable seats 612 are threadedly connected to the left and right surfaces of the bidirectional threaded rod 611. A hinge plate 6101 is hinged to the inner side of the front and rear movable seats 612. A push plate 618 is hinged to the other side of the front and rear hinge plates 6101. There are two push plates 618. T-shaped plates 619 are fixedly connected to the outer side of the two push plates 618. A top plate 617 is fixedly connected to the top of the two push plates 618.

[0035] There are two worm gears 614 and two double-threaded rods 611. The surfaces of the two worm gears 614 are rotatably connected to the inside of the limit seat 613, and the surfaces of the double-threaded rods 611 are rotatably connected to the inside of the support column 7. The thread specifications of the two worm gears 614 are the same and the direction is the same. The thread specifications of the left and right sides of the double-threaded rods 611 are the same and the direction is opposite. A rectangular groove is opened at the center of the worktable 1. The inner walls of the rectangular groove at the center of the worktable 1 are opened on the left and right sides. The top plate 617 is inserted through the rectangular groove at the center of the worktable 1. The surface of the T-plate 619 is slidably connected to the first T-grooves on the left and right sides of the inner walls of the rectangular groove.

[0036] The fixing component 62 includes a mounting base 627, which is fixedly connected to both ends of the left side of the mold cover 2. The upper and lower ends of the left side of the lower forging mold 5 are respectively fixedly connected to fixing rods 629. A T-shaped rotating plate 626 is rotatably connected to the surface of the fixing rod 629. A square groove is opened inside the T-shaped rotating plate 626. A block 628 is inserted into the square groove opened inside the T-shaped rotating plate 626. A long plate 624 is fixedly connected to the left side of the upper and lower blocks 628. A limit plate 621 is fixedly connected to the center of the left side of the lower forging mold 5. An electric push rod 622 is fixedly connected to the front of the limit plate 621. A fixing seat 623 is fixedly connected to the front of the electric push rod 622. An insert block 625 is fixedly connected to the front of the fixing seat 623.

[0037] The top of the mounting base 627 has a square groove, the surface of the T-shaped rotating plate 626 is inserted into the square groove on the top of the mounting base 627, the center of the long plate 624 has a slot, and the surface of the insert block 625 is inserted into the slot in the center of the long plate 624.

[0038] Furthermore, the insert block 625 is removed from the slot, the square block 628 is pulled out from the square groove, and the T-shaped rotating plate 626 is removed from the square groove, making it easier to move the mold cover 2 out from the front of the lower forging mold 5. This removes the restriction on one side of the automotive parts formed inside the mold cover 2, making it easier to push the finished automotive parts upwards for material removal later, thus improving the convenience of material removal. The two moving seats 612 move to opposite sides on the surface of the bidirectional threaded rod 611. When the moving seats 612 move downwards, they can push the push plate 618 upwards. The push plate 618 drives the top plate 617 upwards, making it easier to push the finished automotive parts placed on the top plate 617 out of the mold cover 2, thus improving the material removal efficiency to a certain extent.

[0039] Example 2

[0040] See Figure 1-5Furthermore, based on Embodiment 1, the pressing mechanism 4 further includes a support plate 45, which is fixedly connected to the top left and right sides of the workbench 1. Two support plates 45 are set on the left and right sides of the lower forging die 5. An mounting plate 44 is fixedly connected to the top of the two support plates 45. The upper forging die 3 is set on the top of the lower forging die 5. A motor 47 is fixedly connected to the center of the top of the upper forging die 3. A lead screw 42 is fixedly connected to the top of the motor 47. Connecting rods 43 are fixedly connected to the top sides of the lower forging die 5 respectively. The inside of the mounting plate 44 and the surface of the connecting rods 43 are slidably connected. Connecting seats 41 are fixedly connected to the center of the left and right sides of the upper forging die 3. A T-block 46 is fixedly connected to the other side of the connecting seat 41.

[0041] The inner sides of the two support plates 45 are provided with second T-shaped grooves. The surface of the T-shaped block 46 and the inner side of the support plate 45 are slidably connected to the second T-shaped grooves. The center of the mounting plate 44 is provided with a threaded hole. The surface of the lead screw 42 and the threaded hole in the center of the mounting plate 44 are threadedly connected. The connecting rod 43 is provided on the left and right sides of the lead screw 42.

[0042] Furthermore, the motor 47 drives the lead screw 42 to rotate. The lead screw 42 is threadedly connected to the threaded hole. When the lead screw 42 moves, it drives the connecting rod 43 to slide in the mounting plate 44, which can ultimately allow the upper forging die 3 to be set on the top of the die cover 2. This facilitates the upper forging die 3 to pressurize the raw material in the die cover 2, so that under the action of impact or pressure, plastic deformation occurs in the die cavity, thereby obtaining the required shape, size and performance of automotive parts.

[0043] In actual operation, when this device is used, the raw materials of automotive parts are put into the mold cover 2. When the motor 47 is started, it drives the lead screw 42 to rotate. Since the lead screw 42 is threadedly connected to the threaded hole opened in the center of the mounting plate 44, the lead screw 42 can move. When the lead screw 42 moves, it drives the connecting rod 43 to slide in the mounting plate 44. At the same time, the upper forging die 3 can also drive the connecting seat 41. The connecting seat 41 drives the T-block 46 to slide in the second T-slot opened in the inner side of the support plate 45. Finally, the upper forging die 3 can be set on the top of the mold cover 2, which makes it convenient for the upper forging die 3 to pressurize the raw materials in the mold cover 2, so that plastic deformation is generated in the mold cavity under the action of impact or pressure, thereby obtaining automotive parts with the required shape, size and performance.

[0044] When the electric push rod 622 operates, it drives the fixed seat 623. The fixed seat 623 drives the insert block 625 to move out of the slot opened in the center of the long plate 624. The long plate 624 is pulled to drive the square block 628 to pull out of the square slot opened in the T-shaped rotating plate 626. The T-shaped rotating plate 626 can be rotated on the surface of the fixed rod 629, so that the T-shaped rotating plate 626 can be moved out of the square slot opened at the top of the mounting seat 627. This makes it easier to move the mold cover 2 out from the front of the lower forging mold 5. The restriction on one side of the automotive parts formed in the mold cover 2 is removed, which facilitates the upward pushing of the finished automotive parts for material removal in the later stage and improves the convenience of material removal.

[0045] When the dual-axis motor 615 starts, it drives the worm gears 614 at both ends to rotate. The worm gears 614 drive the worm wheel 616 to rotate, and the worm wheel 616 drives the bidirectional threaded rod 611 to rotate. The two moving seats 612 on the left and right sides move to opposite sides on the surface of the bidirectional threaded rod 611. When the moving seat 612, the hinge plate 6101 and the push plate 618 are hinged together, when the moving seat 612 moves, the push plate 618 can drive the T-shaped plate 619 to slide upward in the first T-shaped groove opened on the left and right sides of the rectangular groove. At the same time, the push plate 618 can also drive the top plate 617 to push upward, so that the top plate 617 moves from the opening set at the bottom of the mold cover 2, which makes it easier to push the finished car parts placed on the top plate 617 out of the mold cover 2 and improve the material handling efficiency to a certain extent.

[0046] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as "first" and "second" are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Furthermore, the terms "comprising," "including," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such a process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitations, an element defined by the phrase "comprising one..." does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in the process, method, article, or apparatus that includes said element.

Claims

1. A forging die for facilitating product unloading, comprising a worktable (1) and an upper forging die (3), characterized in that: The workbench (1) is fixedly connected to support columns (7) around its bottom. The workbench (1) is fixedly connected to a lower forging die (5). The lower forging die (5) is hinged to a die cover (2) on its front side. The workbench (1) and the upper forging die (3) are provided with a pressing mechanism (4). The workbench (1) and the lower forging die (5) are provided with a discharge mechanism (6). The discharge mechanism (6) includes a pushing component (61) and a fixing component (62), wherein the fixing component (62) is disposed on the pushing component (61); The feeding assembly (61) includes a dual-axis motor (615), which is fixedly connected to the bottom right side of the worktable (1). Limit seats (613) are fixedly connected to both ends of the bottom right side of the worktable (1). Worms (614) are fixedly connected to the front and rear sides of the dual-axis motor (615). A worm wheel (616) is meshed with the bottom of the worm wheel (614). A bidirectional threaded rod (611) is fixedly connected to the axis of the worm wheel (616). The left and right sides of the threaded rod (611) are respectively threaded with movable seats (612). The inner side of the movable seats (612) on the front and rear sides is hinged with a hinge plate (6101). The other side of the hinge plate (6101) on the front and rear sides is hinged with a push plate (618). There are two push plates (618). The outer side of the two push plates (618) is fixedly connected with a T-shaped plate (619). The top of the two push plates (618) is fixedly connected with a top plate (617).

2. The forging die for facilitating product blanking according to claim 1, characterized in that: The number of worm gears (614) and bidirectional threaded rods (611) are two each. The surfaces of the two worm gears (614) are rotatably connected to the inside of the limiting seat (613), and the surface of the bidirectional threaded rods (611) is rotatably connected to the inside of the support column (7). The thread specifications of the two worm gears (614) are the same and the direction is the same, and the thread specifications of the left and right surfaces of the bidirectional threaded rods (611) are the same but the direction is opposite.

3. The forging die for facilitating product blanking according to claim 1, characterized in that: A rectangular groove is provided at the center of the workbench (1). A first T-shaped groove is provided on the left and right sides of the inner wall of the rectangular groove at the center of the workbench (1). The top plate (617) is inserted through the rectangular groove at the center of the workbench (1). The surface of the T-shaped plate (619) is slidably connected to the first T-shaped groove on the left and right sides of the inner wall of the rectangular groove.

4. The forging die for facilitating product blanking according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixing component (62) includes a mounting base (627), which is fixedly connected to both ends of the left side of the mold cover (2). The upper and lower ends of the left side of the lower forging mold (5) are respectively fixedly connected to fixing rods (629). A T-shaped rotating plate (626) is rotatably connected to the surface of the fixing rod (629). A square groove is opened inside the T-shaped rotating plate (626). A block (628) is inserted into the square groove opened inside the T-shaped rotating plate (626). A long plate (624) is fixedly connected to the left side of the upper and lower blocks (628). A limiting plate (621) is fixedly connected to the center of the left side of the lower forging mold (5). An electric push rod (622) is fixedly connected to the front of the limiting plate (621). A fixing seat (623) is fixedly connected to the front of the electric push rod (622). An insert block (625) is fixedly connected to the front of the fixing seat (623).

5. A forging die for facilitating product blanking according to claim 4, characterized in that: The top of the mounting base (627) is provided with a square groove, and the surface of the T-shaped rotating plate (626) is inserted into the square groove on the top of the mounting base (627).

6. A forging die for facilitating product blanking according to claim 4, characterized in that: A slot is provided at the center of the interior of the long plate (624), and the surface of the insert (625) is inserted into the slot provided at the center of the interior of the long plate (624).

7. A forging die for facilitating product blanking according to claim 1, characterized in that: The pressing mechanism (4) includes a support plate (45), which is fixedly connected to the top left and right sides of the workbench (1). Two support plates (45) are set on the left and right sides of the lower forging die (5). An mounting plate (44) is fixedly connected to the top of the two support plates (45). The upper forging die (3) is set on the top of the lower forging die (5). A motor (47) is fixedly connected to the center of the top of the upper forging die (3). A lead screw (42) is fixedly connected to the top of the motor (47). Connecting rods (43) are fixedly connected to the top of the lower forging die (5) on both sides respectively. The mounting plate (44) is slidably connected to the inside of the connecting rod (43). Connecting seats (41) are fixedly connected to the center of the left and right sides of the upper forging die (3). A T-block (46) is fixedly connected to the other side of the connecting seat (41).

8. A forging die for facilitating product blanking according to claim 7, characterized in that: The inner sides of the two support plates (45) are provided with second T-shaped grooves, and the surface of the T-shaped block (46) and the inner side of the support plate (45) are slidably connected.

9. A forging die for facilitating product blanking according to claim 7, characterized in that: The mounting plate (44) has a threaded hole at its center. The screw (42) is threadedly connected to the threaded hole at the center of the mounting plate (44). The connecting rod (43) is located on the left and right sides of the screw (42).

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