A special-purpose mold for a chain
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202522018863.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-09-19
- Publication Date
- 2026-10-09
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-09-19
AI Technical Summary
[0004]本实用新型的目的是为了解决现有技术中现有技术中,手工组装速度慢,效率低,成本高,每小时仅能完成40米链条的半成品组装的缺点,而提出的一种链条专用组成模具
[0018]1.本方案通过将一条牵引链,将半成品链从入口导轨进入,到达盖片处,伺服链轮开始定位,送片气缸将把落料管中的外片,一次性送出平行的两片外片至半成品链条上方,磁力座吸住两个外片,送片气缸退回;上模板开始下压,先是引导针先插入外片的两个孔,使外片与链条的销轴处于同心状态,然后引导撞子将磁力座吸住的两个外片压下,顺手压入销轴,上模板回升;链条在链轮的驱动下,前进六节到达露头模的下方,上模板开始下压,使露头模座上的露头模压向外片,使销轴与外片形成一个高度差,此时便完成了链条的露头工作;
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Figure CN224824420U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This application relates to the field of chain technology, and in particular to a special component mold for chains. Background Technology
[0002] Chains, as an important mechanical transmission and conveying component, are widely used in many fields such as machinery manufacturing, automated production lines, and transportation. With the continuous improvement of industrial production requirements for automation and production efficiency, the market demand for chains continues to increase, while higher requirements are also being placed on the efficiency of chain production, processing precision, and product consistency.
[0003] In existing technologies, manual assembly is slow, inefficient, and costly, and can only complete the assembly of 40 meters of semi-finished chain per hour. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of this invention is to address the shortcomings of existing technologies, such as slow manual assembly, low efficiency, high cost, and the ability to assemble only 40 meters of semi-finished chain per hour. This invention proposes a special assembly mold for chains.
[0005] The technical solution provided in this application for a special component mold for chains is as follows:
[0006] A special mold for chain components, comprising:
[0007] A punch press and a cover plate die located below the punch press;
[0008] The upper mold of the cover plate is positioned directly above the lower mold of the cover plate;
[0009] The riveting part is located on the material output side of the lower die of the cover plate; the upper die of the cover plate includes an upper template set at the bottom of the punch press, an upper fixed die is fixedly installed at the bottom of the upper template, a cover plate die is fixedly installed at the bottom of the upper fixed die, a guide impactor is fixedly installed at the bottom of the cover plate die, a guide pin is fixedly installed at the bottom of the guide impactor, an outcrop die holder is provided at the bottom of the upper template, an outcrop die is fixedly installed at the bottom of the outcrop die holder, and a die handle is provided at the top of the upper template.
[0010] Furthermore, the cover plate lower mold includes a lower template and a feeding slide plate seat slidably disposed on the top of the lower template. A guide post is provided between the upper template and the lower template. A feeding slide plate is provided on the top of the feeding slide plate seat. A feeding cylinder seat is provided on the top of the lower template. A feeding cylinder is fixedly installed on the top of the feeding cylinder seat. The output end of the feeding cylinder is fixedly connected to the feeding slide plate. A material drop pipe is provided on the top of the feeding slide plate seat.
[0011] Furthermore, the top of the lower template is provided with guide rails 01-A, 01-B, 01-C, 03-A, 03-B, and 03-C for positioning and guiding the chain. A magnetic seat is provided on the top of guide rail 03-A. A wire pass-through clamp is provided on the top of the lower template. A wire divider is also provided on the top of the lower template. An inlet base plate is provided at one end of the lower template. A height-correcting plate is provided on the top of the inlet base plate. A height-correcting cylinder is provided on the top of the height-correcting plate.
[0012] Furthermore, the riveting part includes an upper riveting die and a lower riveting die correspondingly disposed below the upper riveting die. The upper riveting die includes a riveting fixing plate, a hydraulic cylinder is disposed on the top of the riveting fixing plate, a movable module is disposed on the bottom of the riveting fixing plate, a riveting head die holder is connected to the bottom of the movable module, a riveting head block is disposed on the lower surface of the riveting head die holder, and the riveting head die holder is fixedly connected to the output end of the hydraulic cylinder.
[0013] Furthermore, the riveting die includes a riveting table plate, a tabletop elevation plate is provided on the top of the riveting table plate, a servo motor is provided on the inner top side of the riveting table plate, a sprocket is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the servo motor, and the sprocket is rotatably mounted on the top of the tabletop elevation plate.
[0014] Furthermore, the top of the desktop raised plate is provided with a rivet head base plate, the top of the rivet head base plate is provided with a rivet head positioning cylinder, and the output end of the rivet head positioning cylinder is fixedly connected to a rivet head positioning slider.
[0015] Furthermore, the top of the desktop pad is provided with a sprocket rear plate, a sprocket front plate, a riveting inlet rear plate, and a riveting inlet front plate; a riveting front plate is provided between the riveting inlet rear plate and the sprocket rear plate; and four riveting sliding posts are provided between the riveting fixing plate and the desktop pad.
[0016] Furthermore, the active module slides along the rivet slide post to achieve guidance; a rivet head positioning slider is provided on one side of the rivet head base plate, and a rivet positioning seat is provided on the feed side of the rivet head positioning slider.
[0017] In summary, this application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:
[0018] 1. This solution uses a traction chain to guide the semi-finished chain from the inlet guide rail to the cover plate. The servo sprocket begins positioning, and the feeding cylinder delivers two parallel outer plates from the feeding tube to the top of the semi-finished chain in one go. The magnetic seat holds the two outer plates, and the feeding cylinder retracts. The upper template begins to press down. First, the guide pin is inserted into the two holes of the outer plate to make the outer plate and the chain pin concentric. Then, the guide impactor presses down the two outer plates held by the magnetic seat and presses them into the pin. The upper template rises. Driven by the sprocket, the chain advances six links to the bottom of the protruding mold. The upper template begins to press down, causing the protruding mold on the protruding mold seat to press against the outer plate, creating a height difference between the pin and the outer plate. At this point, the chain protrusion is completed.
[0019] 2. In this solution, the servo motor drives the sprocket to advance the chain by six sections. The riveting head positioning cylinder extends and pushes out the riveting head positioning slider to insert into the chain. If the chain is misaligned, the sensor light will not be triggered, and the equipment will alarm. Once the chain is positioned, the hydraulic cylinder extends and the movable module descends, causing the riveting head block on the riveting head mold seat to press into the chain pins. Since the length of the riveting head block exactly covers the four pins, the riveting work of the ends of the four pins is completed in one go.
[0020] This invention requires only two workers to manually assemble the inner and outer links into a semi-finished chain, while one worker operates the machine, saving manpower and improving production efficiency. Furthermore, the current process enables the production of two outer pieces at once, so the punch press can simultaneously press in two outer pieces, and the current process speed reaches 126 meters per hour. Attached Figure Description
[0021] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a special mold for chain components proposed in this utility model;
[0022] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the cover plate upper mold structure of a chain-specific component mold proposed in this utility model;
[0023] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the riveting part of a special mold for chain components proposed in this utility model;
[0024] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the 50FX chain structure, which is a special component mold for chains proposed in this utility model.
[0025] Reference numerals: 1. Lower template; 2. Feeding slide plate; 3. Feeding slide plate seat; 4. Feeding cylinder seat; 5. Feeding cylinder; 6. Magnetic seat; 7. Guide post; 8. Guide rail 01-A; 9. Guide rail 01-B; 10. Divider; 11. Wire guide clamp; 12. Guide rail 01-C; 13. Drop tube; 14. Upper template; 15. Mold handle; 16. Exposed mold seat; 17. Exposed mold; 18. 50FX chain; 19. Upper fixed mold; 20. Cover mold; 21. Guide bumper; 22. Guide pin; 23. Guide rail 03-A; 24. Guide rail 0 3-B; 25. Guide rail 03-C; 26. Height-correcting plate; 27. Inlet base plate; 28. Height-correcting cylinder; 30. Hydraulic cylinder; 31. Riveting upper fixing plate; 32. Movable module; 33. Sprocket rear plate; 34. Sprocket front plate; 35. Sprocket; 36. Riveting slide column; 37. Desktop elevation plate; 38. Riveting desktop plate; 39. Riveting head positioning cylinder; 40. Riveting head base plate; 41. Riveting head positioning slider; 42. Riveting inlet front plate; 43. Riveting inlet rear plate; 44. Riveting positioning seat; 45. Riveting front plate; 46. Riveting head block; 47. Riveting upper mold base. Detailed Implementation
[0026] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments.
[0027] Reference Figures 1-4 A special mold for chain components includes: a punch press, which is the power source for the operation of the upper and lower cover plates; and a lower cover plate mold located below the punch press, which is an important part for feeding the cover plates and positioning the chain.
[0028] The cover plate upper die is located at the power output end of the punch press and directly above the cover plate lower die. It is used to control the amount of the outer sheet protruding and to guide the positioning of the outer sheet.
[0029] The riveting section, located on the material output side of the lower die of the cover plate, is used for quality control of chain riveting and the riveting process. The upper die of the cover plate includes an upper template 14 located at the bottom of the punch press. An upper fixed die 19 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the upper template 14. A cover plate die 20 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the upper fixed die 19. A guide impact 21 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the cover plate die 20. A guide pin 22 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the guide impact 21. An exposed die holder 16 is provided at the bottom of the upper template 14. An exposed die 17 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the exposed die holder 16. The exposed die 17 is fixed to the lower surface of the upper template 14 through the exposed die holder 16. A die handle 15 is provided at the top of the upper template 14. The upper template 14 is coaxially connected to the power output end of the punch press through the die handle 15.
[0030] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 2The cover plate lower mold includes a lower template 1 and a feeding slide plate seat 3 slidably disposed on the top of the lower template 1. A guide post 7 is disposed between the upper template 14 and the lower template 1. A feeding slide plate 2 is disposed on the top of the feeding slide plate seat 3. A feeding cylinder seat 4 is disposed on the top of the lower template 1. A feeding cylinder 5 is fixedly installed on the top of the feeding cylinder seat 4. The output end of the feeding cylinder 5 is fixedly connected to the feeding slide plate 2. A material drop pipe 13 is disposed on the top of the feeding slide plate seat 3. Guide rails 01-A 8, 01-B 9, 01-C 12, 03-A 23, 03-B 24, and 03-C 25, and guide rails 01-A 8, 01-B 9, 01-C 12, 03-A 23, and 03-B 25 are disposed on the top of the lower template 1 for positioning and guiding the chain. A 50FX chain 18 is slidably placed on guide rail 03-C25 and guide rail 03-A23. A magnetic seat 6 is provided on the top of guide rail 03-A23. A wire guide 11 is provided on the top of the lower template 1 to limit the wire of the chain. A wire divider 10 is also provided on the top of the lower template 1 to separate and organize the chain links. An inlet base plate 27 is provided at one end of the lower template 1. A height correction plate 26 is provided on the top of the inlet base plate 27. A height correction cylinder 28 is provided on the top of the height correction plate 26.
[0031] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 3 The riveting part includes an upper riveting die and a lower riveting die correspondingly disposed below the upper riveting die. The upper riveting die includes a riveting fixing plate 31. A hydraulic cylinder 30 is disposed on the top of the riveting fixing plate 31. A movable module 32 is disposed on the bottom of the riveting fixing plate 31. A riveting upper die holder 47 is connected to the bottom of the movable module 32. A riveting head block 46 is disposed on the lower surface of the riveting upper die holder 47. The riveting upper die holder 47 is fixedly connected to the output end of the hydraulic cylinder 30.
[0032] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 2 The riveting die includes a riveting table plate 38, a tabletop elevation plate 37 on the top of the riveting table plate 38, a servo motor on the top side inside the riveting table plate 38, a sprocket 35 fixedly connected to the output shaft of the servo motor, the sprocket 35 rotating on the top of the tabletop elevation plate 37, a riveting head base plate 40 on the top of the tabletop elevation plate 37, a riveting head positioning cylinder 39 on the top of the riveting head base plate 40, a riveting head positioning slider 41 fixedly connected to the output end of the riveting head positioning cylinder 39, and the riveting head positioning slider 41 being set to correspond to the chain conveying path of the sprocket 35.
[0033] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 2The top of the desktop pad 37 is provided with a sprocket rear plate 33, a sprocket front plate 34, a riveting inlet rear plate 43, and a riveting inlet front plate 42; a riveting front plate 45 is provided between the riveting inlet rear plate 43 and the sprocket rear plate 33; four riveting sliding posts 36 are provided between the riveting fixing plate 31 and the desktop pad 37, and the movable module 32 slides along the riveting sliding posts 36 to achieve guidance; a riveting head positioning slider 41 is provided on one side of the riveting head base plate 40, and a riveting positioning seat 44 is provided on the feeding side of the riveting head positioning slider 41.
[0034] The implementation principle of a special mold for chain components in this application embodiment is as follows: When used for the first time, a traction chain is required. The semi-finished chain enters from the inlet guide rail and reaches the cover plate. The servo sprocket starts to position. The feeding cylinder 5 will send out two parallel outer pieces from the dropping pipe 13 to the top of the semi-finished chain at one time. The magnetic seat 6 attracts the two outer pieces, and the feeding cylinder 5 retracts.
[0035] The upper template 14 begins to press down. First, the guide pin 22 is inserted into the two holes of the outer piece, so that the outer piece and the chain pin are concentric. Then, the guide impactor 21 presses down the two outer pieces held by the magnetic seat 6, and presses in the pin. The upper template 14 rises back. Driven by the sprocket 35 driven by the servo motor, the chain advances 6 links to the bottom of the protruding mold 17. The upper template 14 begins to press down, so that the protruding mold 17 on the protruding mold seat 16 presses against the outer piece, so that the pin and the outer piece form a height difference. At this time, the protrusion of the chain is completed.
[0036] The servo motor drives the sprocket 35 to move the chain forward 6 links. The rivet head positioning cylinder 39 extends and pushes out the rivet head positioning slider 41 to insert the chain. If the chain is misaligned, the sensor light will not be triggered and the equipment will alarm.
[0037] Once the chain is positioned, the hydraulic cylinder 30 extends and the movable module 32 descends, causing the riveting block 46 of the riveting head mold seat 47 to press into the chain pins. Since the length of the riveting block just covers the four pins, the riveting work of the ends of the four pins is completed in one go.
[0038] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, but the protection scope of the present utility model is not limited thereto. Any equivalent substitutions or changes made by those skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed in the present utility model, based on the technical solution and the inventive concept of the present utility model, should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims
1. A special mold for chain assembly, characterized in that: include: A punch press and a cover plate die located below the punch press; The upper mold of the cover plate is positioned directly above the lower mold of the cover plate; The riveting part is located on the material output side of the lower die of the cover plate; the upper die of the cover plate includes an upper template (14) located at the bottom of the punch press, an upper fixed mold (19) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the upper template (14), a cover plate mold (20) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the upper fixed mold (19), a guide ram (21) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the cover plate mold (20), a guide pin (22) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the guide ram (21), an exposed mold base (16) is provided at the bottom of the upper template (14), an exposed mold (17) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the exposed mold base (16), and a mold handle (15) is provided at the top of the upper template (14).
2. The chain-specific component mold according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cover plate lower mold includes a lower template (1) and a feeding slide plate seat (3) slidably disposed on the top of the lower template (1). A guide post (7) is provided between the upper template (14) and the lower template (1). A feeding slide plate (2) is provided on the top of the feeding slide plate seat (3). A feeding cylinder seat (4) is provided on the top of the lower template (1). A feeding cylinder (5) is fixedly installed on the top of the feeding cylinder seat (4). The output end of the feeding cylinder (5) is fixedly connected to the feeding slide plate (2). A material drop pipe (13) is provided on the top of the feeding slide plate seat (3).
3. The chain-specific component mold according to claim 2, characterized in that; The top of the lower template (1) is provided with guide rails 01-A (8), 01-B (9), 01-C (12), 03-A (23), 03-B (24) and 03-C (25). The top of the guide rail 03-A (23) is provided with a magnetic seat (6). The top of the lower template (1) is provided with a wire clip (11). The top of the lower template (1) is also provided with a wire splitter (10). One end of the lower template (1) is provided with an inlet base plate (27). The top of the inlet base plate (27) is provided with a height correction plate (26). The top of the height correction plate (26) is provided with a height correction cylinder (28).
4. The chain-specific component mold according to claim 1, characterized in that: The riveting part includes an upper riveting die and a lower riveting die correspondingly disposed below the upper riveting die. The upper riveting die includes a riveting fixing plate (31). A hydraulic cylinder (30) is disposed on the top of the riveting fixing plate (31). A movable module (32) is disposed on the bottom of the riveting fixing plate (31). A riveting head die holder (47) is connected to the bottom of the movable module (32). A riveting head block (46) is disposed on the lower surface of the riveting head die holder (47). The riveting head die holder (47) is fixedly connected to the output end of the hydraulic cylinder (30).
5. A chain-specific component mold according to claim 4, characterized in that: The riveting die includes a riveting table plate (38), and a tabletop elevation plate (37) is provided on the top of the riveting table plate (38). A servo motor is provided on the top side inside the riveting table plate (38), and a sprocket (35) is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the servo motor. The sprocket (35) is rotatably located on the top of the tabletop elevation plate (37).
6. A chain-specific component mold according to claim 5, characterized in that: The top of the desktop pad (37) is provided with a rivet head base plate (40), and the top of the rivet head base plate (40) is provided with a rivet head positioning cylinder (39). The output end of the rivet head positioning cylinder (39) is fixedly connected to a rivet head positioning slider (41).
7. A chain-specific component mold according to claim 5, characterized in that: The top of the desktop pad (37) is provided with a sprocket rear plate (33), a sprocket front plate (34), a riveting inlet rear plate (43) and a riveting inlet front plate (42), a riveting front plate (45) is provided between the riveting inlet rear plate (43) and the sprocket rear plate (33), and four riveting slides (36) are provided between the riveting fixing plate (31) and the desktop pad (37).
8. A chain-specific component mold according to claim 6, characterized in that: The active module (32) slides along the rivet slide (36) to achieve guidance. A rivet head positioning slider (41) is provided on one side of the rivet head base plate (40), and a rivet positioning seat (44) is provided on the feed side of the rivet head positioning slider (41).