A new box girder ventilation hole forming device
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202522449963.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-11-19
- Publication Date
- 2026-10-09
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-11-19
AI Technical Summary
[0004]上述的新型箱梁通风孔成孔器使用过程中不会发生变形破损或者位置偏移,充分保证了成孔的质量,但是,上述装置没有设置刻度标尺,无法得知并不具备控制打孔深度的组件,无法确保打孔深度符合要求,在使用时的效果不好,需要对此进行改进
通过设置有调节钻孔组件,启动液压伸缩杆进行升降,与待加工的箱梁接触时可以启动驱动电机带动钻杆转动,继续向下移动实现钻孔,滑动盘和连接板件的设置对升降进一步进行限制,确保钻孔稳定,不会出现偏移影响钻孔的直径,能够设置刻度标尺,可以得知并具备控制打孔深度的组件,能够确保打孔深度符合要求。
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Figure CN224824617U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of box girder hole forming technology, specifically to a novel box girder ventilation hole forming device. Background Technology
[0002] In modern bridge construction, box girders are a common structural form widely used in various large bridges. The internal space of a box girder is relatively enclosed, and during concrete pouring and use, hydration heat is generated and harmful gases accumulate. Installing ventilation holes can effectively promote air circulation inside the box girder and reduce its internal temperature.
[0003] In the prior art, utility model patent CN217777282U discloses a precast box girder ventilation hole forming device, including a ventilation hole mold, a box girder template, a first fixing clamp, a second fixing clamp, and a fixing sleeve. Two box girder templates are provided, and a precast box girder component is formed by casting between them. Mold holes are aligned on the box girder templates, and the ventilation hole mold passes entirely through the mold holes, with the two molds being sized to fit each other. The first and second fixing clamps are respectively located on the outer sides of the two box girder templates. A limiting plate is provided at the end of the ventilation hole mold, and the limiting plate is interlocked with the first fixing clamp. The fixing sleeve is fitted over the ventilation hole mold and connected to the second fixing clamp. The forming device provided by this utility model patent can stably fix the ventilation hole mold on the outer side of the box girder template, thereby forming ventilation holes during the subsequent box girder casting process; it has a simple structure, reasonable design, and is easy to disassemble.
[0004] The aforementioned new type of box girder ventilation hole forming device will not deform, break, or shift position during use, thus fully ensuring the quality of hole forming. However, the device does not have a scale, and it is impossible to know whether it has a component to control the drilling depth. Therefore, it cannot ensure that the drilling depth meets the requirements, resulting in poor performance during use. Improvements are needed. Utility Model Content
[0005] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a novel ventilation hole forming device for box girders to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.
[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: A novel ventilation hole forming device for box girders, comprising a shell, a handle provided on the surface of the shell, an adjustable drilling assembly provided at the bottom of the shell, and an impurity collection assembly provided on the front of the adjustable drilling assembly; the adjustable drilling assembly includes a hydraulic telescopic rod, a connecting block, a connecting cylinder, a ring frame, a scale bar, a drive motor, a drill rod, a connecting thin rod, a sliding disc, a connecting plate, a limiting slider, a limiting slide, a mounting bracket, and a mounting screw; the hydraulic telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the bottom of the shell, the connecting cylinder is fixedly connected to the bottom of the hydraulic telescopic rod, the ring frame is fixedly connected to the top of the connecting cylinder, and the connecting block is fixedly connected to... On the left side of the ring frame, the scale bar is fixedly connected to the left side of the hydraulic telescopic rod, the connecting block is slidably connected to the front of the scale bar, the drive motor is fixedly connected to the inside of the connecting cylinder, the diameter of the drive motor is adapted to the inner diameter of the connecting cylinder, the drill rod is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the drive motor, the connecting thin rod is fixedly connected to the back of the bottom right side of the housing, the sliding plate is fixedly connected to the surface of the drive motor, the connecting plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting thin rod, the limiting slider is fixedly connected to the side of the connecting plate, the limiting slide is fixedly connected to the side of the limiting slider, the mounting bracket is fixedly connected to the right side of the limiting slide, and the mounting screw is threadedly connected to the inside of the mounting bracket.
[0007] Preferably, the impurity collection assembly includes a magnetic hollow shell, a negative pressure fan, a connecting strip, an air inlet pipe, an adsorption box, an impurity storage box, a pulling component, a magnetic slider, and a connecting pipe. The connecting strip is fixedly connected to the top front of the sliding plate, the magnetic hollow shell is fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting strip, the negative pressure fan is fixedly connected to the top of the connecting strip, the air inlet pipe is fixedly connected to the side of the negative pressure fan, the connecting pipe is fixedly connected to the back of the magnetic hollow shell, the adsorption box is fixedly connected to the back of the connecting pipe, the impurity storage box is slidably connected to the front of the magnetic hollow shell, the magnetic slider is fixedly connected to the side of the impurity storage box, and the pulling component is fixedly connected to the front of the impurity storage box.
[0008] Preferably, the magnetic slider is magnetically connected to the hollow shell of the magnet. By using the magnetic sliders on both sides to magnetically connect with the hollow shell of the magnet, it remains stable when adsorbing impurities. It can be quickly disassembled by external force and is convenient to use.
[0009] Preferably, the end of the air inlet pipe away from the negative pressure fan extends through the top of the hollow magnet housing and connects to the interior of the hollow magnet housing.
[0010] Preferably, the top of the hollow shell of the magnet is provided with a through groove, the diameter of which is adapted to the diameter of the air inlet pipe. The through groove is provided to provide space for the air inlet pipe, and the airflow is allowed to enter to facilitate negative pressure adsorption of impurities.
[0011] Preferably, a connecting rectangular block is fixedly connected to the inside right side of the mounting bracket, and a threaded groove is opened inside the connecting rectangular block. The mounting screw is threadedly connected to the inside of the connecting rectangular block, and a connecting screw hole with the same diameter as the threaded groove is opened on the inside right side of the mounting bracket.
[0012] Preferably, the diameter of the sliding disk is adapted to the inner diameter of the connecting plate, and the sliding disk is slidably connected inside the connecting plate.
[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are: The system features an adjustable drilling assembly. The hydraulic telescopic rod is raised and lowered, and when it contacts the box girder to be processed, the drive motor is activated to rotate the drill rod, which continues to move downwards to complete the drilling. The sliding plate and connecting plate further restrict the raising and lowering, ensuring stable drilling and preventing deviation that could affect the diameter of the drill hole. The system can be equipped with a scale to measure and control the drilling depth, ensuring that the drilling depth meets the requirements.
[0014] By incorporating a dust collection component, the negative pressure fan at the top generates negative pressure suction, which, combined with the airflow from the inlet duct, draws air into the hollow shell of the magnet. This forward airflow then attracts dust, which is poured into the adsorption box and gradually transferred into the dust storage box. This process effectively removes dust, preventing it from adhering to the box beams or drilling holes and affecting normal use. Attached Figure Description
[0015] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall three-dimensional structure of this utility model; Figure 2 for Figure 1 Enlarged structural diagram at point A; Figure 3 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the impurity collection component in this utility model; Figure 4 for Figure 3 A magnified structural diagram at point B in the middle.
[0016] In the diagram: 1. Shell; 2. Handle; 3. Adjustable drilling assembly; 301. Hydraulic telescopic rod; 302. Connecting block; 303. Connecting cylinder; 304. Ring frame; 305. Scale bar; 306. Drive motor; 307. Drill rod; 308. Connecting thin rod; 309. Sliding disc; 310. Connecting plate; 311. Limiting slider; 312. Limiting slide; 313. Mounting bracket; 314. Mounting screw; 4. Impurity collection assembly; 401. Magnet hollow shell; 402. Negative pressure fan; 403. Connecting strip; 404. Air inlet pipe; 405. Adsorption box; 406. Impurity storage box; 407. Pulling component; 408. Magnetic sliding bar; 409. Connecting pipe. Detailed Implementation
[0017] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0018] Please see Figure 1-4 The present invention provides a novel box girder ventilation hole forming device, comprising a housing 1, a handle 2 provided on the surface of the housing 1, an adjustable drilling assembly 3 provided at the bottom of the housing 1, and an impurity collection assembly 4 provided on the front of the adjustable drilling assembly 3.
[0019] The adjustable drilling assembly 3 includes a hydraulic telescopic rod 301, a connecting block 302, a connecting cylinder 303, a ring frame 304, a scale bar 305, a drive motor 306, a drill rod 307, a connecting thin rod 308, a sliding disc 309, a connecting plate 310, a limiting slider 311, a limiting slide 312, a mounting bracket 313, and a mounting screw 314. The hydraulic telescopic rod 301 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the housing 1, the connecting cylinder 303 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the hydraulic telescopic rod 301, the ring frame 304 is fixedly connected to the top of the connecting cylinder 303, the connecting block 302 is fixedly connected to the left side of the ring frame 304, the scale bar 305 is fixedly connected to the left side of the hydraulic telescopic rod 301, and the connecting block 302 is slidably connected to the front of the scale bar 305. The drive motor 306 is fixedly connected inside the connecting cylinder 303, and the diameter of the drive motor 306 is adapted to the inner diameter of the connecting cylinder 303. The drill rod 307 is fixedly connected to... The connecting rod 308 is fixedly connected to the bottom right back of the housing 1 on the output shaft of the drive motor 306. The sliding plate 309 is fixedly connected to the surface of the drive motor 306. The connecting plate 310 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting rod 308. The limiting slider 311 is fixedly connected to the side of the connecting plate 310. The limiting slide 312 is fixedly connected to the side of the limiting slider 311. The mounting bracket 313 is fixedly connected to the right side of the limiting slide 312. The mounting screw 314 is threadedly connected to the inside of the mounting bracket 313. The diameter of the sliding plate 309 is adapted to the inner diameter of the connecting plate 310. The sliding plate 309 is slidably connected to the inside of the connecting plate 310. A connecting rectangular block is fixedly connected to the inside of the mounting bracket 313. A threaded groove is opened inside the connecting rectangular block. The mounting screw 314 is threadedly connected to the inside of the connecting rectangular block. A connecting screw hole with the same diameter as the threaded groove is opened on the inside of the mounting bracket 313.
[0020] The impurity collection assembly 4 includes a magnetic hollow shell 401, a negative pressure fan 402, a connecting strip 403, an air inlet pipe 404, an adsorption box 405, an impurity storage box 406, a pulling component 407, a magnetic sliding strip 408, and a connecting pipe 409. The connecting strip 403 is fixedly connected to the top front of the sliding plate 309, the magnetic hollow shell 401 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting strip 403, the negative pressure fan 402 is fixedly connected to the top of the connecting strip 403, the air inlet pipe 404 is fixedly connected to the side of the negative pressure fan 402, the connecting pipe 409 is fixedly connected to the back of the magnetic hollow shell 401, the adsorption box 405 is fixedly connected to the back of the connecting pipe 409, and the impurity storage box 406 is slidably connected to the magnetic hollow shell 401. On the front, the magnetic slider 408 is fixedly connected to the side of the impurity storage box 406, and the pull part 407 is fixedly connected to the front of the impurity storage box 406. The magnetic slider 408 is magnetically connected to the hollow magnet shell 401. By using the magnetic sliders 408 on both sides to magnetically connect with the hollow magnet shell 401, it remains stable when adsorbing impurities. It can be quickly disassembled by external force and is easy to use. The end of the air inlet pipe 404 away from the negative pressure fan 402 extends through the top of the hollow magnet shell 401 and connects to the inside of the hollow magnet shell 401. The top of the hollow magnet shell 401 has a through groove. The diameter of the through groove is adapted to the diameter of the air inlet pipe 404. The through groove provides space for the air inlet pipe 404. After the through groove is set, the airflow can enter to facilitate negative pressure adsorption of impurities.
[0021] In use, the entire device can be carried by holding the handles 2, and then moved to the box girder near the drilling location. It is then secured using the mounting bracket 313 and mounting screws 314. After securing, the hydraulic telescopic rod 301 can be activated to move the connecting cylinder 303 downwards. As the connecting cylinder 303 moves, the connecting block 302 on the left slides against the front of the scale strip 305, displaying the adjustment depth. The drive motor 306 inside the connecting cylinder 303 follows the movement. When it contacts the box girder to be processed, the drive motor 306 can be activated to rotate the drill rod 307, continuing downwards to achieve drilling. The sliding disc 309 and connecting plate 310 further restrict the lifting and lowering, ensuring stable drilling and preventing [unspecified issues]. The deviation affects the diameter of the drilled hole, resulting in good performance. An impurity collection component 4 is provided on the front of the sliding plate 309 to collect impurities generated during drilling. Before use, the impurity storage box 406 is inserted into the interior of the hollow magnet housing 401. The magnetic strips 408 on both sides are magnetically connected to the hollow magnet housing 401. At the same time, the negative pressure fan 402 above is activated to generate negative pressure suction, which, together with the air inlet pipe 404, extends the airflow into the hollow magnet housing 401, generating forward airflow to attract dust. The dust is poured in through the adsorption box 405 and then gradually transferred into the impurity storage box 406. This process can treat impurities and prevent them from adhering to the box beam or the drilled hole, thus affecting normal use.
[0022] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A novel ventilation hole forming device for box girders, comprising a shell (1), characterized in that: The surface of the housing (1) is provided with a handle (2), the bottom of the housing (1) is provided with an adjustable drilling assembly (3), and the front of the adjustable drilling assembly (3) is provided with an impurity collection assembly (4). The adjusting drilling assembly (3) includes a hydraulic telescopic rod (301), a connecting block (302), a connecting cylinder (303), a ring frame (304), a scale bar (305), a drive motor (306), a drill rod (307), a connecting thin rod (308), a sliding disc (309), a connecting plate (310), a limiting slider (311), a limiting slide (312), a mounting bracket (313), and a mounting screw (314). The hydraulic telescopic rod (301) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the housing (1), the connecting cylinder (303) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the hydraulic telescopic rod (301), the ring frame (304) is fixedly connected to the top of the connecting cylinder (303), the connecting block (302) is fixedly connected to the left side of the ring frame (304), the scale bar (305) is fixedly connected to the left side of the hydraulic telescopic rod (301), and the connecting block (302) is slidably connected to the... On the front of the scale bar (305), the drive motor (306) is fixedly connected to the inside of the connecting cylinder (303), the diameter of the drive motor (306) is adapted to the inner diameter of the connecting cylinder (303), the drill rod (307) is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the drive motor (306), the connecting rod (308) is fixedly connected to the back of the bottom right side of the housing (1), the sliding plate (309) is fixedly connected to the surface of the drive motor (306), the connecting plate (310) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting rod (308), the limiting slider (311) is fixedly connected to the side of the connecting plate (310), the limiting slide (312) is fixedly connected to the side of the limiting slider (311), the mounting bracket (313) is fixedly connected to the right side of the limiting slide (312), and the mounting screw (314) is threadedly connected to the inside of the mounting bracket (313).
2. The novel ventilation hole forming device for box girders according to claim 1, characterized in that: The impurity collection assembly (4) includes a magnetic hollow shell (401), a negative pressure fan (402), a connecting strip (403), an air inlet pipe (404), an adsorption box (405), an impurity storage box (406), a pull member (407), a magnetic sliding strip (408), and a connecting pipe (409). The connecting strip (403) is fixedly connected to the top front of the sliding plate (309), the magnetic hollow shell (401) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting strip (403), and the negative pressure fan (402) is fixedly connected to the connecting strip (409). At the top of 403), the air inlet pipe (404) is fixedly connected to the side of the negative pressure fan (402), the connecting pipe (409) is fixedly connected to the back of the magnetic hollow shell (401), the adsorption box (405) is fixedly connected to the back of the connecting pipe (409), the impurity storage box (406) is slidably connected to the front of the magnetic hollow shell (401), the magnetic suction strip (408) is fixedly connected to the side of the impurity storage box (406), and the pulling member (407) is fixedly connected to the front of the impurity storage box (406).
3. The novel ventilation hole forming device for box girders according to claim 2, characterized in that: The magnetic slider (408) is magnetically connected to the hollow shell (401) of the magnet.
4. The novel ventilation hole forming device for box girders according to claim 2, characterized in that: The air inlet pipe (404) extends through the top of the magnetic hollow shell (401) and connects to the interior of the magnetic hollow shell (401) at the end away from the negative pressure fan (402).
5. A novel ventilation hole forming device for box girders according to claim 2, characterized in that: The top of the hollow shell (401) of the magnet is provided with a through groove, the diameter of which is adapted to the diameter of the air inlet pipe (404).
6. The novel ventilation hole forming device for box girders according to claim 1, characterized in that: A connecting rectangular block is fixedly connected to the inside right side of the mounting bracket (313). A threaded groove is opened inside the connecting rectangular block. The mounting screw (314) is threaded to the inside of the connecting rectangular block. A connecting screw hole with the same diameter as the threaded groove is opened on the inside right side of the mounting bracket (313).
7. The novel ventilation hole forming device for box girders according to claim 1, characterized in that: The diameter of the sliding disk (309) is adapted to the inner diameter of the connecting plate (310), and the sliding disk (309) is slidably connected to the inside of the connecting plate (310).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Prefabricated box girder vent hole forming device
CN217777282U