A punching mechanism for an automatic puncher

CN224824621UActive Publication Date: 2026-10-09FREEWON CHINA CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202521994866.9
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-09-17
Publication Date
2026-10-09
Estimated Expiration
2035-09-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

[0004]本实用新型的目的在于提供一种用于自动打孔机的打孔机构,以解决上述背景技术提出PIN针加工过程中产生碎屑难以处理,影响后续产品加工效率的问题

Benefits of technology

[0015]本实用新型通过对PIN针进行钻孔加工时,在钻杆未接触PIN针时,先通过防护罩进行挤压贴合,对PIN针加工部位的外侧进行密封贴合,设置防护罩进行防护导向,将加工产生的碎屑导向排屑槽进行收集清理,避免四处飞溅影响后续PIN针后续钻孔加工质量;

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of puncher, concretely is a kind of punching mechanism for automatic puncher, it mainly includes mounting seat, the one side of mounting seat is rotatably connected with adjusting frame, the inside of adjusting frame is equipped with rotary connecting seat, the scrap guiding component includes protective cover, the one side of protective cover is connected with elastic connecting piece, the inside of protective cover is equipped with chip removal groove, the scrap collection component includes side clamping plate, the inside of side clamping plate is connected with collection bin.The punching mechanism for automatic puncher of the application is sealed and attached to the outside of PIN needle processing part by extrusion and attachment through protective cover when drill rod does not contact PIN needle when drilling PIN needle, protective cover is set to carry out protective orientation, the scrap generated in processing is guided to chip removal groove and is collected and cleaned, avoid four splashes to influence subsequent PIN needle subsequent drilling processing quality.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of drilling machine technology, specifically a drilling mechanism for an automatic drilling machine. Background Technology

[0002] PIN punching machines are automated equipment designed specifically for the processing of connector PIN pins. They integrate CNC technology and pneumatic drive systems to achieve high-precision positioning and stable punching. They are widely used in the field of electronic component manufacturing and require the use of a punching mechanism during the punching process.

[0003] The existing PIN drilling mechanism fixes the PIN pin using a positioning mechanism, and then drills the pin by adjusting the position of the drilling mechanism. During processing, as the drilling goes deeper, more and more debris is generated. This debris is splashed along with the drill rod and falls to various parts of the drilling machine, which may affect subsequent processing steps such as PIN pin positioning, drilling, and chamfering. The debris falling into contact with the pin or the processed parts of the pin will affect the quality of the PIN pin product to a certain extent. This needs to be optimized and improved. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide a punching mechanism for an automatic punching machine, so as to solve the problem mentioned in the background art that the debris generated during the PIN pin processing is difficult to handle and affects the processing efficiency of subsequent products.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a drilling mechanism for an automatic drilling machine, comprising: a mounting base, an adjusting frame rotatably connected to one side of the mounting base, a rotating connecting base mounted on the inner side of the adjusting frame, and further comprising a debris guiding assembly and a debris collecting assembly.

[0006] The debris guiding assembly is located on one side of the adjusting frame. The debris guiding assembly includes a protective cover, and an elastic connector is connected to one side of the protective cover. A chip discharge groove is provided on the inner side of the protective cover. The debris guiding assembly is used for guiding and transporting debris during PIN needle drilling. The debris collecting assembly is located at the bottom of the protective cover. The debris collecting assembly includes a side plate, and a collection chamber is connected to the inner side of the side plate. The debris collecting assembly is used for collecting and cleaning debris.

[0007] Preferably, a drill rod is fixedly connected to the rotating end of the rotating connecting seat.

[0008] Preferably, a guide rod is slidably connected to the inner side of the mounting base, and a protective cover is fixedly connected to one side of the guide rod.

[0009] Preferably, the elastic connector is connected to the outside of the guide rod, one end of the elastic connector is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft, and one end of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected to a threaded sleeve.

[0010] Preferably, a rubber ring is fixedly connected to one side of the protective cover.

[0011] Preferably, the side plate is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the protective cover, and positioning posts are fixedly connected to both outer ends of the side plate.

[0012] Preferably, sealing strips are adhered to the top of both sides of the collection chamber.

[0013] Preferably, a rotating rod is fixedly connected to the bottom of both sides of the collection chamber, and a rotating snap-fit ​​is rotatably connected to the outer side of the rotating rod.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0015] This invention, when drilling PIN pins, first uses a protective cover to press and adhere the PIN pin before the drill rod contacts it, sealing the outer side of the PIN pin processing area. The protective cover also provides protection and guidance, directing the processing debris to a chip discharge groove for collection and cleaning, thus preventing it from splashing everywhere and affecting the subsequent drilling quality of the PIN pin.

[0016] After the debris is guided, it is collected along the inside of the debris discharge chute into the collection bin. The outside of the collection bin is secured by rotating snap-fit ​​parts and positioning pins, which facilitates replacement and improves cleaning efficiency. Attached Figure Description

[0017] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the present invention;

[0018] Figure 2 This is a partial three-dimensional structural diagram of the protective cover of this utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the partially separated three-dimensional structure of the debris guiding component of this utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the partial separation three-dimensional structure of the debris collection component of this utility model.

[0021] In the diagram: 1. Mounting base; 2. Adjusting frame; 3. Rotary connecting base; 4. Drill rod; 5. Protective cover; 6. Guide rod; 7. Elastic connector; 8. Rotary shaft; 9. Threaded sleeve; 10. Rubber ring; 11. Chip removal groove; 12. Side clamping plate; 13. Positioning post; 14. Collection bin; 15. Sealing strip; 16. Rotating rod; 17. Rotary clamping component. Detailed Implementation

[0022] It should be noted that, unless otherwise specified, the embodiments and features described in this application can be combined with each other. This application will now be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

[0023] To enable those skilled in the art to better understand the present application, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present application, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort should fall within the scope of protection of the present application.

[0024] like Figure 1 - Figure 4 As shown, this application provides a punching mechanism for an automatic punching machine, including: a mounting base 1, an adjusting frame 2 rotatably connected to one side of the mounting base 1, and a rotating connecting seat 3 installed on the inner side of the adjusting frame 2;

[0025] A chip guide assembly is provided on one side of the adjustment frame 2. The chip guide assembly includes a protective cover 5. An elastic connector 7 is connected to one side of the protective cover 5. A chip discharge groove 11 is opened on the inner side of the protective cover 5. The chip guide assembly is used for chip guidance and transmission during PIN needle drilling.

[0026] Specifically, such as Figure 1 As shown, the rotating end of the rotating connecting seat 3 is fixedly connected to the drill rod 4, and the rear end of the rotating connecting seat 3 is connected to a motor, which provides the power for the rotation of the drill rod 4 to drill holes in the PIN needle.

[0027] Specifically, such as Figure 2 As shown, a guide rod 6 is slidably connected to the inner side of the mounting base 1, and a protective cover 5 is fixedly connected to one side of the guide rod 6. The protective cover 5 is fitted onto the outer side of the drill rod 4, and the rear end of the protective cover 5 is slidably connected to the rotating connecting seat 3 through the fixedly connected guide rod 6, which facilitates the adaptation and adjustment of the position of the protective cover 5.

[0028] Specifically, such as Figure 3 As shown, the elastic connector 7 is connected to the outside of the guide rod 6. One end of the elastic connector 7 is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft 8, and the other end of the rotating shaft 8 is fixedly connected to the threaded sleeve 9. The connection of the rotating shaft 8 is to ensure that the rotation of the threaded sleeve 9 will not affect the position of the elastic connector 7. After the threaded sleeve 9 is fixed, the guide rod 6 can slide inside the rotating shaft 8 and the threaded sleeve 9. The threaded sleeve 9 is threadedly connected to the screw tube on the outside of the adjusting frame 2. The guide rod 6 also passes through the screw tube for guiding and sliding adjustment.

[0029] Specifically, such as Figure 3As shown, a rubber ring 10 is fixedly connected to one side of the protective cover 5. The rubber ring 10 provides buffer protection when the protective cover 5 contacts the outer positioning frame of the PIN pin.

[0030] Specifically, such as Figure 2 As shown, the side plate 12 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the protective cover 5. Positioning posts 13 are fixedly connected to both ends of the outer side of the side plate 12. The side plate 12 is used to limit and lock the side of the collection chamber 14 to improve the stability of the installation. The positioning posts 13 are matched with the groove inside the rotating locking piece 17 for locking and fixing.

[0031] The bottom of the protective cover 5 is provided with a debris collection component, which includes a side plate 12 and a collection chamber 14 connected to the inside of the side plate 12. The debris collection component is used for collecting and cleaning debris.

[0032] Specifically, such as Figure 4 As shown, sealing strips 15 are glued to the top of both sides of the collection bin 14. The two sealing strips 15 can improve the stability and sealing of the collection bin 14 when it is stuck inside the chip discharge groove 11.

[0033] Specifically, such as Figure 4 As shown, rotating rods 16 are fixedly connected to the bottom ends of both sides of the collection chamber 14. Rotating locking parts 17 are rotatably connected to the outer side of the rotating rods 16. The rotating locking parts 17 rotate on the outer side of the rotating rods 16, then pass through the positioning post 13. Under the action of the weight of the collection chamber 14 itself, the rotating locking parts 17 are locked at the bottom end of the positioning post 13, which facilitates installation and makes it easy for the collection chamber 14 to clean up debris.

[0034] In this embodiment: when drilling the PIN needle, before the drill rod 4 contacts the PIN needle, the protective cover 5 is used to press and fit the outer side of the PIN needle processing part to seal it. The protective cover 5 is set up for protection and guidance, and the processing debris is guided to the chip discharge groove 11 for collection. After the debris is guided, it is guided along the chip discharge groove 11 to the inner side of the collection chamber 14 for collection. The outer side of the collection chamber 14 is fixed by the rotating snap fastener 17 and the positioning post 13 for easy disassembly and cleaning.

[0035] The specific solution is as follows: When drilling the PIN pin, the PIN pin is first positioned. Then, the position of the rotating connecting seat 3 and the drill rod 4 is adjusted by the adjusting bracket 2, so that the drill rod 4 is close to the drilling position of the PIN pin. Before the drill rod 4 contacts the PIN pin, it is first pressed and fitted by the protective cover 5. The rear side of the protective cover 5 is slidably connected to the inner side of the adjusting bracket 2 by the guide rod 6. During the sliding process, the elastic connecting piece 7 is pressed to provide buffer protection, so that the protective cover 5 is tightly fitted to the outer side of the positioning end of the PIN pin for PIN pin processing. The direction of the flying debris generated during processing is restricted, so that the debris generated during processing is guided to the chip discharge groove 11 for collection. After the debris is guided, it is guided along the chip discharge groove 11 to the inside of the collection chamber 14. Then, the collection chamber 14 is connected by the sealing strip 15, which can provide a tight seal during installation. The outside of the collection chamber 14 is fixed by the rotating snap fastener 17 and the positioning post 13. Rotating the rotating snap fastener 17 out of the positioning post 13 can release the restriction on the movement of the collection chamber 14, allowing the collection chamber 14 to move downwards for easy replacement and cleaning.

[0036] Those skilled in the art should understand that the discussion of any of the above embodiments is merely exemplary; within the framework of this invention, the technical features of the above embodiments or different embodiments can also be combined, the steps can be implemented in any order, and there are many other variations of the different aspects of this invention as described above, which are not provided in the details for the sake of brevity.

[0037] This utility model is intended to cover all such substitutions, modifications, and variations that fall within the broad scope of the appended claims. Therefore, any omissions, modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of this utility model should be included within the protection scope of this utility model.

Claims

1. A punching mechanism for an automatic punching machine, comprising: A mounting base (1), wherein an adjusting bracket (2) is rotatably connected to one side of the mounting base (1), and a rotating connecting seat (3) is mounted on the inner side of the adjusting bracket (2), characterized in that it further comprises: The debris guiding assembly is disposed on one side of the adjusting frame (2). The debris guiding assembly includes a protective cover (5). An elastic connector (7) is connected to one side of the protective cover (5). A chip discharge groove (11) is opened on the inner side of the protective cover (5). The debris guiding assembly is used for guiding and transmitting debris when drilling with a PIN needle. The debris collection assembly is located at the bottom of the protective cover (5). The debris collection assembly includes a side plate (12) and a collection chamber (14) is connected to the inner side of the side plate (12). The debris collection assembly is used for collecting and cleaning debris.

2. The punching mechanism for an automatic punching machine according to claim 1, characterized in that, The rotating end of the rotating connecting seat (3) is fixedly connected to the drill rod (4).

3. A punching mechanism for an automatic punching machine according to claim 1, characterized in that, The inner side of the mounting base (1) is slidably connected to a guide rod (6), and the protective cover (5) is fixedly connected to one side of the guide rod (6).

4. A punching mechanism for an automatic punching machine according to claim 3, characterized in that, The elastic connector (7) is connected to the outside of the guide rod (6). One end of the elastic connector (7) is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft (8), and one end of the rotating shaft (8) is fixedly connected to a threaded sleeve (9).

5. A punching mechanism for an automatic punching machine according to claim 3, characterized in that, A rubber ring (10) is fixedly connected to one side of the protective cover (5).

6. A punching mechanism for an automatic punching machine according to claim 3, characterized in that, The side plate (12) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the protective cover (5), and positioning posts (13) are fixedly connected to both ends of the outer side of the side plate (12).

7. A punching mechanism for an automatic punching machine according to claim 1, characterized in that, Sealing strips (15) are glued to the top of both sides of the collection chamber (14).

8. A punching mechanism for an automatic punching machine according to claim 1, characterized in that, The bottom ends of both sides of the collection chamber (14) are fixedly connected with rotating rods (16), and rotating snap-fit ​​pieces (17) are rotatably connected to the outer side of the rotating rods (16).