Material conveying assembly, feeding and discharging device and linear cutting equipment
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202423113501.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-16
- Publication Date
- 2026-10-09
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-12-16
AI Technical Summary
[0004]本实用新型的主要目的在于提供一种物料运送组件、上下料装置及线切割设备,以解决现有技术中的线切割设备的很难判断上下料装置的回转运动是否准确的问题
[0017]应用本实用新型的技术方案,本实用新型的物料运送组件包括:上下料支撑组件;横移滑板,横移滑板沿第一方向可移动地设置在上下料支撑组件上;回转部件,回转部件的主体与横移滑板连接,回转部件的转动端与物料承载组件连接,以驱动物料承载组件相对于横移滑板转动;第一感应部件和第二感应部件,第一感应部件设置在横移滑板或回转部件的主体上,第二感应部件设置在物料承载组件上,以用于感应物料承载组件是否旋转至第二感应部件与第一感应部件相对的位置。这样,本实用新型的物料运送组件能够实现物料承载组件的位置和角度的准确切换,以实现物料在不同工位之间的精确转移,适用于自动化生产线上的物料处理,有利于上下料切换过程的顺利进行,提高了生产效率和安全性,解决了现有技术中的线切割设备很难判断上下料装置的回转运动是否准确的问题,且能够显著提升产品的良率,减少因人工操作导致的安装和加工误差以及对时间的损耗,确保生产线上的切片机的平稳运行,提高了生产效率。
Smart Images

Figure CN224824796U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of wire cutting technology, specifically to a material conveying component, a loading and unloading device, and a wire cutting equipment. Background Technology
[0002] Wire EDM is a special machining method that uses a wire tool to cut workpieces. Specifically, wire EDM is mainly suitable for precision machining of high-hardness materials, such as metals with high hardness, good wear resistance, and low plasticity and toughness. It has excellent machining effects on materials such as stainless steel, cemented carbide, copper, aluminum, and cast iron.
[0003] However, existing wire EDM equipment has some shortcomings in the material loading and unloading process. For example, the loading and unloading device needs to rotate the material being carried to complete the loading and unloading switching process. However, it is difficult to detect whether the rotation angle of the material meets the standard with existing technology. After loading is completed, it is difficult to determine whether the supporting component and the material on it have rotated to the correct unloading direction. After unloading is completed, it is also difficult to determine whether the supporting component and the material on it have rotated to the correct loading direction. If the rotational movement of the loading and unloading device is not accurate enough, it will lead to inaccurate loading and unloading positions and positional deviation during the cutting process, thereby affecting the cutting accuracy of the material. Utility Model Content
[0004] The main purpose of this utility model is to provide a material conveying component, a loading and unloading device, and a wire cutting equipment to solve the problem in the prior art that it is difficult to determine whether the rotational movement of the loading and unloading device is accurate.
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, according to a first aspect of the present invention, a material conveying assembly is provided, comprising: a loading / unloading support assembly; a transverse sliding plate movably disposed on the loading / unloading support assembly along a first direction; a rotating component, the main body of which is connected to the transverse sliding plate, and the rotating end of which is connected to a material carrying assembly to drive the material carrying assembly to rotate relative to the transverse sliding plate; a first sensing component and a second sensing component, the first sensing component being disposed on the main body of the transverse sliding plate or the rotating component, and the second sensing component being disposed on the material carrying assembly to sense whether the material carrying assembly has rotated to a position opposite to the first sensing component.
[0006] Furthermore, the material conveying assembly includes a side water receiving component, which is disposed on one side of the loading and unloading support assembly.
[0007] Furthermore, the material conveying assembly includes a lateral movement drive component, the main body of which is mounted on the loading and unloading support assembly. The drive end of the lateral movement drive component is connected to the lateral movement slide plate to drive the lateral movement slide plate to move along a first direction.
[0008] Furthermore, the material conveying assembly includes a lateral guide assembly, and the lateral slide plate is slidably connected to the loading and unloading support assembly via the lateral guide assembly.
[0009] Furthermore, the transverse guide assembly includes a guide rail and a slider. The guide rail is mounted on the loading and unloading support assembly, and the slider is slidably mounted on the guide rail and fixedly connected to the transverse slide plate.
[0010] Furthermore, the material conveying assembly also includes a lateral movement limiting assembly, which is disposed on the loading and unloading support assembly to limit the movement of the lateral sliding plate.
[0011] Furthermore, the lateral movement limiting assembly includes a limit switch, the contacts of which are used to contact or separate from the lateral movement slide.
[0012] Furthermore, the rotating component includes: a rotating fixing member, which is fixedly connected to the transverse sliding plate; a rotating drive member, the main body of which is mounted on the transverse sliding plate; and a rotating output member, which is rotatably mounted on the rotating fixing member and connected to the material carrying component, and the drive end of the rotating drive member is connected to the rotating output member.
[0013] Furthermore, the rotary output component includes a first rotary connector and a second rotary connector. The second rotary connector is rotatably mounted on the rotary fixed component. The driving end of the rotary drive component is connected to the second rotary connector. The first rotary connector is sleeved outside the second rotary connector and fixedly connected to the second rotary connector. The first rotary connector is connected to the material carrying component.
[0014] According to a second aspect of the present invention, a loading and unloading device is provided, comprising: a material conveying component as described above, the loading and unloading device further comprising a material carrying component, the material carrying component comprising a material support component, and the rotating end of the rotating part of the material conveying component being connected to the material support component.
[0015] Furthermore, the loading and unloading device includes a loading and unloading support frame, which is disposed on a support base surface, and the loading and unloading support component of the material conveying component is disposed on the loading and unloading support frame.
[0016] According to a third aspect of the present invention, a wire cutting device is provided, comprising: a cutting device including a base and a central assembly, a winding assembly, a cutting chamber assembly and a feed assembly spaced apart on the base; and a loading / unloading device movably disposed on one side of the cutting device to exchange materials with the feed assembly, wherein the loading / unloading device is the aforementioned loading / unloading device.
[0017] Applying the technical solution of this utility model, the material conveying component of this utility model includes: a loading and unloading support assembly; a transverse sliding plate, which is movably disposed on the loading and unloading support assembly along a first direction; a rotating component, the main body of which is connected to the transverse sliding plate, and the rotating end of which is connected to the material carrying assembly to drive the material carrying assembly to rotate relative to the transverse sliding plate; a first sensing component and a second sensing component, the first sensing component being disposed on the main body of the transverse sliding plate or the rotating component, and the second sensing component being disposed on the material carrying assembly, for sensing whether the material carrying assembly has rotated to a position opposite to the first sensing component. Thus, the material conveying component of this utility model can accurately switch the position and angle of the material carrying assembly to achieve precise transfer of materials between different workstations. It is suitable for material handling on automated production lines, facilitates the smooth operation of the loading and unloading switching process, improves production efficiency and safety, solves the problem in existing wire cutting equipment that it is difficult to determine whether the rotational movement of the loading and unloading device is accurate, and can significantly improve product yield, reduce installation and processing errors caused by manual operation and time loss, ensure the stable operation of the slicer on the production line, and improve production efficiency. Attached Figure Description
[0018] The accompanying drawings, which form part of this application, are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention. The illustrative embodiments of the present invention and their descriptions are used to explain the present invention and do not constitute an undue limitation of the present invention. In the drawings:
[0019] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of an embodiment of the material conveying assembly according to the present invention is shown;
[0020] Figure 2 It shows Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the rotating component of the material conveying assembly shown;
[0021] Figure 3 A schematic diagram of an embodiment of the loading and unloading device according to the present invention is shown;
[0022] Figure 4 It shows Figure 3 The front view of the material support assembly of the loading and unloading device is shown.
[0023] Figure 5 A front view of an embodiment of the wire cutting apparatus according to the present invention is shown.
[0024] The above figures include the following reference numerals:
[0025] 1. Cutting device; 10. Base; 11. Central assembly; 12. Winding assembly; 13. Cutting chamber assembly; 14. Feed assembly;
[0026] 2. Loading and unloading device; 201. Side water receiving component;
[0027] 21. Loading and unloading support frame;
[0028] 22. Loading / unloading support assembly; 221. Lateral movement drive component; 222. Lateral movement guide assembly; 223. Lateral movement limit assembly;
[0029] 231. Lateral sliding plate; 232. Rotating component; 2321. Rotating fixing component; 2322. Rotating driving component; 2323. Rotating output component; 2324. First rotating connecting component; 2325. Second rotating connecting component; 233. First sensing component; 234. Second sensing component;
[0030] 24. Material support assembly. Detailed Implementation
[0031] It should be noted that, unless otherwise specified, the embodiments and features described in this application can be combined with each other. The present invention will now be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.
[0032] like Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, this utility model provides a material conveying assembly, including: a loading and unloading support assembly 22; a transverse sliding plate 231, which is movably disposed on the loading and unloading support assembly 22 along a first direction; a rotating component 232, the main body of which is connected to the transverse sliding plate 231, and the rotating end of which is connected to a material carrying assembly to drive the material carrying assembly to rotate relative to the transverse sliding plate 231; a first sensing component 233 and a second sensing component 234, the first sensing component 233 being disposed on the main body of the transverse sliding plate 231 or the rotating component 232, and the second sensing component 234 being disposed on the material carrying assembly to sense whether the material carrying assembly has rotated to a position opposite to the first sensing component 233.
[0033] In this way, the material conveying component of this utility model can accurately switch the position and angle of the material carrying component to achieve precise transfer of materials between different workstations. It is suitable for material handling on automated production lines, which facilitates the smooth operation of the loading and unloading switching process, improves production efficiency and safety, solves the problem in the prior art that it is difficult to judge whether the rotational movement of the loading and unloading device is accurate, and can significantly improve the product yield, reduce installation and processing errors caused by manual operation and the loss of time, ensure the stable operation of the slicing machine on the production line, and improve production efficiency.
[0034] like Figure 1 As shown, the material conveying assembly includes a side water receiving component 201, which is located on one side of the loading and unloading support assembly 22. This allows the side water receiving component to promptly clean up cutting fluid and other contaminants generated during the machining process, ensuring that the cutting fluid does not drip onto the ground during loading and unloading, thus maintaining a clean working environment and preventing damage to the material conveying assembly from the cutting fluid. This is particularly suitable for wire EDM machining scenarios requiring the use of sprayed cutting fluid, extending the equipment's service life. Furthermore, the cutting fluid collected by the side water receiving component 201 can flow back into the fluid supply device, achieving the recycling of the cutting fluid, significantly reducing production costs, improving resource utilization, and promoting green manufacturing.
[0035] like Figure 1 As shown, the material conveying component includes a lateral movement drive component 221. The main body of the lateral movement drive component 221 is mounted on the loading and unloading support component 22. The drive end of the lateral movement drive component 221 is driven to connect with the lateral movement slide plate 231 to drive the lateral movement slide plate 231 to move along the first direction. This makes the lateral movement of the lateral movement slide plate 231 more automated, reduces manual operation, and lowers the labor intensity of operators. It is suitable for large-scale production environments, such as automated production lines, and can significantly improve production efficiency.
[0036] like Figure 1 As shown, the material conveying component includes a transverse guide component 222. The transverse slide plate 231 is slidably connected to the loading and unloading support component 22 through the transverse guide component 222, which ensures the smooth movement of the transverse slide plate 231, reduces shaking and offset during the movement, and is suitable for processing environments with high requirements for material position accuracy, such as the cutting of precision electronic components. It ensures the accuracy and stability of processing and greatly improves the product qualification rate.
[0037] like Figure 1As shown, the transverse guide assembly 222 includes a guide rail and a slider. The guide rail is mounted on the loading and unloading support assembly 22, and the slider is slidably mounted on the guide rail and fixedly connected to the transverse slide plate 231, making the movement of the transverse slide plate 231 smoother. This not only improves the movement accuracy of the transverse slide plate 231 and reduces friction and wear, but also extends the service life of the equipment. It is suitable for production environments that operate continuously for long periods of time, such as 24-hour uninterrupted production lines.
[0038] like Figure 1 As shown, the material conveying assembly also includes a transverse limiting assembly 223, which is mounted on the loading and unloading support assembly 22 to limit the movement of the transverse sliding plate 231. This ensures that the transverse sliding plate 231 can accurately reach the designated position, avoids excessive movement of the transverse sliding plate 231, and protects the safety of the corresponding equipment and materials. It is suitable for processing environments that require strict control of material position, ensuring the safety and controllability of the processing process.
[0039] like Figure 1 As shown, the lateral movement limit assembly 223 includes a limit switch. The contacts of the limit switch are used to contact or separate from the lateral movement slide plate 231, realizing automated control of the lateral movement slide plate movement, reducing human error, and is suitable for highly automated production environments, such as smart factories, thereby improving the intelligence and automation level of the production process.
[0040] like Figure 2 As shown, the rotating component 232 includes: a rotating fixed component 2321, which is fixedly connected to the transverse sliding plate 231; a rotating drive component 2322, the main body of which is mounted on the transverse sliding plate 231; and a rotating output component 2323, which is rotatably mounted on the rotating fixed component 2321 and connected to the material carrying component. The drive end of the rotating drive component 2322 is connected to the rotating output component 2323. This structural composition of the rotating component 232 enables more accurate rotational positioning of the material carrying component, allowing for precise positioning and rotation of materials at multiple angles, reducing loading and unloading time, and improving production efficiency.
[0041] like Figure 2As shown, the rotary output component 2323 further includes a first rotary connector 2324 and a second rotary connector 2325. The second rotary connector 2325 is rotatably mounted on the rotary fixing component 2321. The driving end of the rotary drive component 2322 is connected to the second rotary connector 2325. The first rotary connector 2324 is sleeved on the second rotary connector 2325 and fixedly connected to it. The first rotary connector 2324 is connected to the material carrying component. The driving end of the rotary drive component 2322 drives the second rotary connector 2325 to rotate, thereby driving the first rotary connector 2324 to rotate, which in turn drives the material carrying component to rotate. This enhances the structural stability and strength of the rotary output component 2323, effectively improving the reliability of the corresponding equipment and the safety of the materials.
[0042] like Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown, this utility model provides a loading and unloading device, including: a material conveying component as described above, and a material carrying component, which includes a material support component 24. The rotating end of the rotating part 232 of the material conveying component is connected to the material support component 24. This device enables omnidirectional positioning and efficient conveying of materials during processing. Especially in the manufacturing of precision mechanical parts, high-precision material positioning is crucial to ensuring the quality of part processing. Through an intelligent material positioning system, processing accuracy can be significantly improved, scrap rate reduced, and the intelligence and automation level of the production line significantly enhanced.
[0043] like Figure 3 As shown, the loading and unloading device includes a loading and unloading support frame 21, which is set on the support base. The loading and unloading support component 22 of the material conveying component is set on the loading and unloading support frame 21. This not only provides stable support but also optimizes the layout of the loading and unloading device, making it easier to install, maintain and upgrade. It is suitable for various industrial processing environments and can significantly improve the operational stability and management efficiency of the loading and unloading device.
[0044] like Figure 5 As shown, this utility model provides a wire cutting device, including: a cutting device 1, the cutting device 1 including a base 10 and a central assembly 11, a winding assembly 12, a cutting chamber assembly 13 and a feed assembly 14 spaced apart on the base 10; and a loading and unloading device 2, the loading and unloading device 2 being movably disposed on one side of the cutting device 1 to exchange materials with the feed assembly 14, the loading and unloading device 2 being the loading and unloading device described above.
[0045] The first direction and the second direction of this utility model are perpendicular to each other and both parallel to the support base surface of the cutting device 1 of the wire cutting equipment. The first direction is perpendicular to the rotation axis of the main roller in the cutting chamber assembly 13 of the cutting device 1, and the second direction is parallel to the rotation axis of the main roller in the cutting chamber assembly 13 of the cutting device 1.
[0046] The wire cutting equipment of this invention significantly improves cutting efficiency and processing accuracy through precise positioning and efficient conveying of the loading and unloading device. It is suitable for cutting and processing high-value materials such as semiconductors, photovoltaic materials, and precision mechanical parts, and can effectively reduce production costs and improve production efficiency and product quality.
[0047] Specifically, the wire cutting equipment is a slicing machine. Using the loading and unloading device of this invention in a slicing machine can significantly reduce manual intervention, lower production costs, and improve automation and intelligence levels. It is suitable for production environments requiring high-precision and high-efficiency material cutting, improves finished product quality and production efficiency, ensures market competitiveness, and is applicable to industries with large-scale production needs, demonstrating significant economic benefits and application value.
[0048] As can be seen from the above description, the embodiments of this utility model achieve the following technical effects:
[0049] The material conveying assembly of this utility model includes: a loading and unloading support assembly 22; a transverse sliding plate 231, which is movably disposed on the loading and unloading support assembly 22 along a first direction; a rotating component 232, the main body of which is connected to the transverse sliding plate 231, and the rotating end of which is connected to a material support assembly 24 to drive the material support assembly 24 to rotate relative to the transverse sliding plate 231; a first sensing component 233 and a second sensing component 234, the first sensing component 233 being disposed on the main body of the transverse sliding plate 231 or the rotating component 232, and the second sensing component 234 being disposed on the material support assembly 24 to sense whether the material support assembly 24 has rotated to a position opposite to the first sensing component 233. In this way, the material conveying component of this utility model can accurately switch the position and angle of the material support component 24 to achieve precise transfer of materials between different workstations. It is suitable for material handling on automated production lines, which facilitates the smooth operation of the loading and unloading switching process, improves production efficiency and safety, solves the problem in the prior art that it is difficult to judge whether the rotational movement of the loading and unloading device is accurate, and can significantly improve the product yield, reduce installation and processing errors caused by manual operation and the loss of time, ensure the stable operation of the slicer on the production line, and improve production efficiency.
[0050] It should be noted that the terminology used herein is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to limit the exemplary embodiments according to this application. As used herein, the singular form is intended to include the plural form as well, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise. Furthermore, it should be understood that when the terms "comprising" and / or "including" are used in this specification, they indicate the presence of features, steps, operations, devices, components, and / or combinations thereof.
[0051] Unless otherwise specifically stated, the relative arrangement, numerical expressions, and values of the components and steps described in these embodiments do not limit the scope of this application. It should also be understood that, for ease of description, the dimensions of the various parts shown in the drawings are not drawn to actual scale. Techniques, methods, and devices known to those skilled in the art may not be discussed in detail, but where appropriate, such techniques, methods, and devices should be considered part of the specification. In all examples shown and discussed herein, any specific values should be interpreted as merely exemplary and not as limitations. Therefore, other examples of exemplary embodiments may have different values. It should be noted that similar reference numerals and letters in the following drawings denote similar items; therefore, once an item is defined in one drawing, it need not be further discussed in subsequent drawings.
[0052] In the description of this application, it should be understood that the orientation or positional relationship indicated by directional terms such as "front, back, up, down, left, right", "horizontal, vertical, horizontal" and "top, bottom" is usually based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, and is only for the convenience of describing this application and simplifying the description. Unless otherwise stated, these directional terms do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation on the scope of protection of this application; the directional terms "inner" and "outer" refer to the inner and outer contours relative to the outline of each component itself.
[0053] For ease of description, spatial relative terms such as "above," "on top of," "on the upper surface of," "above," etc., are used herein to describe the spatial positional relationship of a device or feature as shown in the figures to other devices or features. It should be understood that spatial relative terms are intended to encompass different orientations in use or operation beyond the orientation of the device as described in the figures. For example, if the device in the figures were inverted, a device described as "above" or "on top of" other devices or structures would subsequently be positioned as "below" or "under" other devices or structures. Thus, the exemplary term "above" can include both "above" and "below." The device may also be positioned in other different ways (rotated 90 degrees or in other orientations), and the spatial relative descriptions used herein will be interpreted accordingly.
[0054] Furthermore, it should be noted that the use of terms such as "first" and "second" to define components is merely for the purpose of distinguishing the corresponding components. Unless otherwise stated, the above terms have no special meaning and therefore cannot be construed as limiting the scope of protection of this application.
[0055] The above description is merely a preferred embodiment of this utility model and is not intended to limit the utility model. Various modifications and variations can be made to this utility model by those skilled in the art. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of this utility model should be included within the protection scope of this utility model.
Claims
1. A material conveying assembly, characterized in that, include: Loading and unloading support assembly (22); A transverse sliding plate (231) is movably disposed on the loading and unloading support assembly (22) along a first direction; A rotating component (232) is connected to the transverse sliding plate (231) by its main body. The rotating end of the rotating component (232) is connected to a material carrying assembly for carrying materials, so as to drive the material carrying assembly to rotate relative to the transverse sliding plate (231). A first sensing component (233) and a second sensing component (234) are provided. The first sensing component (233) is disposed on the main body of the transverse sliding plate (231) or the rotating component (232), and the second sensing component (234) is disposed on the material carrying assembly for sensing whether the material carrying assembly has rotated to a position opposite to the second sensing component (234) and the first sensing component (233).
2. The material conveying assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that, The material conveying assembly includes a side water receiving component (201), which is disposed on one side of the loading and unloading support assembly (22).
3. The material conveying component according to claim 1, characterized in that, The material conveying assembly includes a transverse drive component (221), the main body of which is disposed on the loading and unloading support assembly (22). The drive end of the transverse drive component (221) is driven to be connected to the transverse slide plate (231) to drive the transverse slide plate (231) to move along the first direction.
4. The material conveying component according to claim 1, characterized in that, The material conveying assembly includes a transverse guide assembly (222), and the transverse slide plate (231) is slidably connected to the loading and unloading support assembly (22) through the transverse guide assembly (222).
5. The material conveying assembly according to claim 4, characterized in that, The transverse guide assembly (222) includes a guide rail and a slider. The guide rail is disposed on the loading and unloading support assembly (22), and the slider is slidably disposed on the guide rail and fixedly connected to the transverse slide plate (231).
6. The material conveying assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that, The material conveying assembly also includes a transverse limiting assembly (223), which is disposed on the loading and unloading support assembly (22) to limit the movement of the transverse sliding plate (231).
7. The material conveying component according to claim 6, characterized in that, The lateral movement limiting assembly (223) includes a limit switch, the contacts of which are used to contact or separate from the lateral movement sliding plate (231).
8. The material conveying assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that, The rotating component (232) includes: A rotating fixing component (2321) is fixedly connected to the transverse sliding plate (231); A rotary drive (2322), the main body of which is disposed on the transverse sliding plate (231); A rotary output component (2323) is rotatably mounted on the rotary fixing component (2321) and connected to the material carrying component. The driving end of the rotary drive component (2322) is connected to the rotary output component (2323).
9. The material conveying assembly according to claim 8, characterized in that, The rotary output component (2323) includes a first rotary connector (2324) and a second rotary connector (2325). The second rotary connector (2325) is rotatably mounted on the rotary fixing component (2321). The driving end of the rotary drive component (2322) is connected to the second rotary connector (2325). The first rotary connector (2324) is sleeved on the second rotary connector (2325) and fixedly connected to the second rotary connector (2325). The first rotary connector (2324) is connected to the material carrying component.
10. A loading and unloading device, characterized in that, include: The material conveying assembly includes any one of claims 1 to 9, and the loading and unloading device further includes a material carrying assembly, the material carrying assembly including a material support assembly (24), and the rotating end of the rotating part (232) of the material conveying assembly is connected to the material support assembly (24).
11. The loading and unloading device according to claim 10, characterized in that, The loading and unloading device includes a loading and unloading support frame (21), which is set on a support base surface, and the loading and unloading support component (22) of the material conveying component is set on the loading and unloading support frame (21).
12. A wire cutting device, characterized in that, include: A cutting device (1) comprising a base (10) and a central assembly (11), a winding assembly (12), a cutting chamber assembly (13), and a feed assembly (14) spaced apart on the base (10); The loading and unloading device (2) is movably disposed on one side of the cutting device (1) to exchange materials with the feed assembly (14), and the loading and unloading device (2) is the loading and unloading device according to claim 10 or 11.