Automatic tin feeding mechanism of soldering machine

Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of automatic tin feeding mechanisms of soldering machine, it is related to soldering machine technical field, including base, the base is slidably installed with slide, vertical sliding is provided with mounting plate on the bottom surface of the slide, soldering gun is fixedly installed on the mounting plate;The mounting plate is also provided with a collar, the collar is rotatably provided with rotating arm, liquid feeding barrel is fixedly installed on the rotating arm, the rotating arm is provided with liquid feeding mechanism for adding tin paste to liquid feeding barrel, the collar is fixedly installed with fixed arm, the rotating arm rotatably arranged in fixed arm.This utility model flows into liquid feeding barrel by using liquid feeding mechanism, so that tin paste is dropped on electronic component by liquid feeding barrel, and then the effect that the surface of electronic component is welded, reduce the workload of staff, improve the welding efficiency of the surface of electronic component, improve the practicability of entire welding machine.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of soldering machine technology, specifically to an automatic solder feeding mechanism for a soldering machine. Background Technology

[0002] A soldering machine is an automated device used for soldering the surfaces of hard objects such as circuit boards and electronic components. Its core function is to melt lead-tin alloy wires, strips or wave solder at high temperatures and apply them to the pads of the components to be connected, so that the solder and the substrate form a strong metallurgical bond, thereby achieving a reliable connection of electronic components.

[0003] Existing soldering machines require manual application of solder paste to electronic components before use. After applying the solder paste, the machine is used to solder the surface of the electronic components. This not only increases the workload of the workers but also reduces the soldering efficiency of the electronic components. Furthermore, the amount of solder paste used cannot be precisely controlled, resulting in waste and reducing the overall practicality of the soldering machine. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide an automatic solder feeding mechanism for a soldering machine to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: an automatic solder feeding mechanism for a soldering machine, comprising a base, a slide block slidably mounted on the base, an mounting plate vertically slidably mounted on the bottom surface of the slide block, a soldering gun fixedly mounted on the mounting plate; a collar is also provided on the mounting plate, a rotating arm rotatably mounted on the collar, a liquid feeding cylinder fixedly mounted on the rotating arm, and a liquid feeding mechanism for adding solder paste to the liquid feeding cylinder is provided on the rotating arm.

[0006] The aforementioned components achieve the following effect: by utilizing the liquid delivery mechanism, solder paste can flow into the liquid delivery cylinder under the action of the liquid delivery mechanism, thereby dripping the solder paste onto the electronic components, and thus soldering the surface of the electronic components. This reduces the workload of the workers, improves the soldering efficiency of the electronic components, and enhances the practicality of the entire soldering machine.

[0007] Preferably, a fixed arm is fixedly installed on the collar, the rotating arm is rotatably mounted on the fixed arm, and a positioning bolt is threadedly connected to the fixed arm.

[0008] The aforementioned components achieve the following effects: by utilizing the rotating arm, the tilt angle of the liquid delivery cylinder on the rotating arm can be adaptively adjusted, and by utilizing the positioning bolts, the adjusted angle of the rotating arm can be locked, thereby improving the stability of the rotating arm.

[0009] Preferably, the liquid delivery mechanism includes a mounting ring, which is threadedly connected to the rotating arm via a threaded rod. An injection cylinder is snapped into the inside of the mounting ring, and a cap is threadedly connected to the top end face of the injection cylinder. An inlet pipe and an outlet pipe are connected to the cap, and the outlet pipe is connected to the liquid delivery cylinder.

[0010] The aforementioned components achieve the following effect: by utilizing the inlet pipe provided on the injection cylinder, solder paste can flow into the injection cylinder along the inlet pipe under the action of the injection cylinder, and by using the reverse operation of the injection cylinder, the solder paste in the injection cylinder can flow into the paper tube delivery cylinder along the outlet pipe, thereby achieving the effect of automatically conveying the solder paste in the delivery cylinder.

[0011] Preferably, the syringe is provided with a piston inside, which is reciprocated within the syringe by a drive assembly.

[0012] The aforementioned components achieve the following effect: by controlling the sliding of the piston within the injection cylinder using a drive assembly, they are able to absorb solder paste and deliver solder paste within the injection cylinder.

[0013] Preferably, the drive assembly includes a connecting frame fixedly mounted on the side of the mounting ring, an electric push rod fixedly mounted on the connecting frame, a connecting plate fixedly mounted on the output end of the electric push rod, a stopper rod fixedly mounted on the connecting plate, and the other end of the stopper rod fixedly mounted on a piston.

[0014] The effect achieved by the above components is that by using an electric push rod, the piston in the injection cylinder can slide along the axis of the injection cylinder under the action of the electric push rod, thereby achieving the effect of precisely controlling the amount of solder paste used as needed.

[0015] Preferably, a spring is fitted on the circumferential surface of the plunger rod, with one end of the spring fixedly connected to the syringe and the other end fixedly connected to the piston.

[0016] The effect achieved by the above-mentioned components is that, by utilizing the spring, they provide the power to reset the piston.

[0017] Preferably, a mounting bracket is fixedly mounted on the mounting plate, a cylinder is fixedly mounted on the mounting bracket, a lifting plate is fixedly mounted on the output end of the cylinder, and a collar is fixedly mounted on the lifting plate and slidably sleeved on the welding torch.

[0018] The aforementioned components achieve the following effect: by utilizing a cylinder, the lifting plate can slide vertically under the action of the cylinder, thereby allowing the collar to slide along the axis of the welding torch. This enables adaptive adjustment of the height of the liquid delivery cylinder on the rotating arm, thus allowing the welding torch to lift the liquid delivery cylinder on the rotating arm when welding electronic components, thereby storing the liquid delivery tube and improving the protection of the liquid delivery cylinder.

[0019] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are: 1. This utility model utilizes a liquid delivery mechanism to allow solder paste to flow into a liquid delivery cylinder under the action of the liquid delivery mechanism. This allows the solder paste to be dripped onto electronic components, thereby achieving the effect of soldering the surface of electronic components. This reduces the workload of workers, improves the soldering efficiency of electronic component surfaces, and enhances the overall practicality of the soldering machine.

[0020] 2. This utility model utilizes a cylinder to enable the lifting plate to slide vertically under the action of the cylinder, thereby allowing the collar to slide along the axial direction of the welding torch. This allows for adaptive adjustment of the height of the liquid delivery cylinder on the rotating arm, enabling the welding torch to lift the liquid delivery cylinder on the rotating arm when welding electronic components, thus storing the liquid delivery tube and improving the protection of the liquid delivery cylinder. Attached Figure Description Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model; Figure 2 For the present utility model Figure 1 A partial structural diagram; Figure 3 For the present utility model Figure 2 Partial disassembly diagram; Figure 4 For the present utility model Figure 3 Partial disassembly diagram; Figure 5 For the present utility model Figure 4 A schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure.

[0021] In the diagram: 1. Base; 2. Slide; 3. Mounting plate; 4. Welding torch; 5. Mounting bracket; 6. Cylinder; 7. Lifting plate; 8. Collar; 9. Fixed arm; 10. Rotating arm; 11. Liquid delivery cylinder; 12. Mounting ring; 13. Threaded rod; 14. Injector; 15. Cylinder cap; 16. Inlet pipe; 17. Outlet pipe; 18. Connecting bracket; 19. Electric push rod; 20. Connecting plate; 21. Plug rod; 22. Piston; 23. Spring; 24. Positioning bolt. Detailed Implementation

[0022] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0023] Please see Figure 1-5 This utility model provides a technical solution: an automatic solder feeding mechanism for a soldering machine, including a base 1, a slide block 2 slidably mounted on the base 1, a mounting plate 3 vertically slidably mounted on the bottom surface of the slide block 2, and a soldering gun 4 fixedly mounted on the mounting plate 3; a collar 8 is also provided on the mounting plate 3, a rotating arm 10 is rotatably mounted on the collar 8, a liquid feeding cylinder 11 is fixedly mounted on the rotating arm 10, and a liquid feeding mechanism for adding solder paste to the liquid feeding cylinder 11 is provided on the rotating arm 10. The effect achieved by the above components is that by utilizing the liquid feeding mechanism, the solder paste can flow into the liquid feeding cylinder 11 under the action of the liquid feeding mechanism, thereby dripping the solder paste onto the electronic components through the liquid feeding cylinder 11, and thus soldering the surface of the electronic components. This reduces the workload of the workers, improves the soldering efficiency of the electronic component surface, and improves the practicality of the entire soldering machine.

[0024] The following is a detailed explanation of its overall setup and function.

[0025] A fixed arm 9 is fixedly installed on the collar 8, and a rotating arm 10 is rotatably mounted on the fixed arm 9. A positioning bolt 24 is threaded onto the fixed arm 9. By using the rotating arm 10, the tilt angle of the liquid delivery cylinder 11 on the rotating arm 10 can be adaptively adjusted, and by using the positioning bolt 24, the adjusted angle of the rotating arm 10 can be locked, thereby improving the stability of the rotating arm 10.

[0026] The liquid delivery mechanism includes a mounting ring 12, which is threaded onto the rotating arm 10 via a threaded rod 13. An injection cylinder 14 is snapped into the interior of the mounting ring 12. A cap 15 is threaded onto the top end face of the injection cylinder 14. An inlet pipe 16 and an outlet pipe 17 are connected to the cap 15, and the outlet pipe 17 is connected to the delivery cylinder 11. By utilizing the inlet pipe 16 on the injection cylinder 14, solder paste can flow into the injection cylinder 14 along the inlet pipe 16 under the action of the injection cylinder 14. Furthermore, by utilizing the reverse operation of the injection cylinder 14, the solder paste in the injection cylinder 14 can flow into the paper tube delivery cylinder 11 along the outlet pipe 17, thus achieving the effect of automatically delivering the solder paste in the delivery cylinder 11.

[0027] A piston 22 is disposed inside the injection cylinder 14, which is reciprocated within the injection cylinder 14 by a drive assembly. By controlling the sliding of the piston 22 within the injection cylinder 14 using the drive assembly, the piston 22 is able to absorb solder paste and deliver solder paste within the injection cylinder 14.

[0028] The drive assembly includes a connecting bracket 18 fixedly mounted on the side of the mounting ring 12. An electric push rod 19 is fixedly mounted on the connecting bracket 18. A connecting plate 20 is fixedly mounted on the output end of the electric push rod 19. A stopper rod 21 is fixedly mounted on the connecting plate 20. The other end of the stopper rod 21 is fixedly mounted on a piston 22. By utilizing the electric push rod 19, the piston 22 in the injection cylinder 14 can slide along the axial direction of the injection cylinder 14 under the action of the electric push rod 19, thereby achieving the effect of precisely controlling the amount of solder paste used as needed.

[0029] A spring 23 is fitted around the circumference of the plunger 21. One end of the spring 23 is fixedly connected to the syringe 14, and the other end is fixedly connected to the piston 22. By utilizing the spring 23, the piston 22 is provided with the power to return to its original position.

[0030] A mounting bracket 5 is fixedly mounted on the mounting plate 3, and a cylinder 6 is fixedly mounted on the mounting bracket 5. A lifting plate 7 is fixedly mounted on the output end of the cylinder 6, and a collar 8 is fixedly mounted on the lifting plate 7, and the collar 8 is slidably sleeved on the welding torch 4. By utilizing the cylinder 6, the lifting plate 7 can slide vertically under the action of the cylinder 6, thereby allowing the collar 8 to slide along the axial direction of the welding torch 4. This allows for adaptive adjustment of the height of the liquid delivery cylinder 11 on the rotating arm 10, thus enabling the welding torch 4 to lift the liquid delivery cylinder 11 on the rotating arm 10 when welding electronic components, thereby storing the liquid delivery tube and improving the protection of the liquid delivery cylinder 11.

[0031] Working principle: When solder paste needs to be added to electronic components using the liquid delivery cylinder 11, the piston 22 in the injection cylinder 14 can slide along the axis of the injection cylinder 14 under the action of the electric push rod 19 on the connecting frame 18, so that the solder paste can flow into the injection cylinder 14 in a metered manner through the liquid inlet pipe 16.

[0032] Then, by means of the reverse action of the electric push rod 19, the piston 22 can slide in the reverse direction along the axis of the injection cylinder 14, thereby pushing the solder paste in the injection cylinder 14 along the liquid outlet tube 17 into the liquid delivery tube 11, thereby dripping the solder paste onto the corresponding position on the electronic component by means of the liquid delivery tube 11.

[0033] It is worth mentioning that solenoid valves should be installed on the inlet pipe 16 and the outlet pipe 17 to ensure that the solder paste flows along the above steps when the piston 22 in the injection cylinder 14 slides back and forth.

[0034] After the electronic components are added to the solder paste, the lifting plate 7 can slide vertically under the action of the cylinder 6, so that the collar 8 can slide along the axis of the soldering gun 4. This allows the height of the liquid delivery cylinder 11 on the rotating arm 10 to be adaptively adjusted. In this way, the soldering gun 4 can lift the liquid delivery cylinder 11 on the rotating arm 10 when soldering electronic components, thereby storing the liquid delivery tube and improving the protection of the liquid delivery cylinder 11.

[0035] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as "first" and "second" are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Furthermore, the terms "comprising," "including," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

[0036] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. An automatic solder feeding mechanism for a soldering machine, comprising a base (1), characterized in that: A slide block (2) is slidably mounted on the base (1), and an mounting plate (3) is vertically slidably mounted on the bottom surface of the slide block (2). A welding torch (4) is fixedly mounted on the mounting plate (3). The mounting plate (3) is also provided with a collar (8), and a rotating arm (10) is rotatably provided on the collar (8). A liquid delivery cylinder (11) is fixedly installed on the rotating arm (10), and a liquid delivery mechanism for adding solder paste to the liquid delivery cylinder (11) is provided on the rotating arm (10).

2. The automatic solder feeding mechanism for a soldering machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: A fixed arm (9) is fixedly installed on the collar (8), and the rotating arm (10) is rotatably mounted on the fixed arm (9). A positioning bolt (24) is threadedly connected to the fixed arm (9).

3. The automatic solder feeding mechanism for a soldering machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: The liquid delivery mechanism includes a mounting ring (12), which is threadedly connected to the rotating arm (10) via a threaded rod (13). An injection cylinder (14) is snapped into the inside of the mounting ring (12). A cap (15) is threadedly connected to the top end face of the injection cylinder (14). An inlet pipe (16) and an outlet pipe (17) are connected to the cap (15). The outlet pipe (17) is connected to the liquid delivery cylinder (11).

4. The automatic solder feeding mechanism for a soldering machine according to claim 3, characterized in that: The syringe (14) is equipped with a piston (22), which is reciprocated within the syringe (14) by a drive assembly.

5. The automatic solder feeding mechanism for a soldering machine according to claim 4, characterized in that: The drive assembly includes a connecting frame (18) fixedly mounted on the side of the mounting ring (12), an electric push rod (19) fixedly mounted on the connecting frame (18), a connecting plate (20) fixedly mounted on the output end of the electric push rod (19), a stopper rod (21) fixedly mounted on the connecting plate (20), and the other end of the stopper rod (21) fixedly mounted on the piston (22).

6. The automatic solder feeding mechanism for a soldering machine according to claim 5, characterized in that: A spring (23) is fitted on the circumference of the plunger (21). One end of the spring (23) is fixedly connected to the syringe (14), and the other end is fixedly connected to the piston (22).

7. The automatic solder feeding mechanism for a soldering machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: A mounting bracket (5) is fixedly installed on the mounting plate (3), a cylinder (6) is fixedly installed on the mounting bracket (5), a lifting plate (7) is fixedly installed at the output end of the cylinder (6), and a collar (8) is fixedly installed on the lifting plate (7) and slides on the welding torch (4).

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